James Pattinson
subject: Category:People educated at Haileybury (Melbourne)
subject: Category:Melbourne Renegades cricketers
subject: Category:Australia Twenty20 International cricketers
subject: Category:Australia One Day International cricketers
subject: Category:Sportspeople from Melbourne
subject: Category:Australia Test cricketers
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Pattinson&action=history
comment: James Lee Pattinson (born 3 May 1990) is an Australian cricketer who plays for Victoria, and for the Australia national cricket team. After making his Test cricket debut in late 2011, he has been in and out of the Australian test team a number of times due to various issues. In the 2019 Ashes series, he returned to the Test team after a three-and-a-half year absence.
wiki page ID: 20310820
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Pattinson&action=edit
subject: Category:Australian people of English descent
wiki page out degree: 67
subject: Category:1990 births
subject: Category:Brisbane Heat cricketers
subject: Category:Victoria cricketers
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:Mumbai Indians cricketers
subject: Category:Kolkata Knight Riders cricketers
subject: Category:Cricketers who have taken five wickets on Test debut
subject: Category:Nottinghamshire cricketers

Karina Lombard
subject: Category:French Polynesian emigrants to the United States
subject: Category:Living people
type: Person
type: Q5
type: Agent
type: NaturalPerson
birth year: 1969
subject: Category:American television actresses
type: Q215627
subject: Category:American people of French descent
type: Thing
subject: Category:American film actresses
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karina_Lombard&action=edit
wiki page ID: 2669662
subject: Category:American stage actresses
type: Q24229398
abstract: Karina Lombard (born January 21, 1969) is an American-French actress. She is best known for her role as Isabelle Two in Legends of the Fall, chief Nonhelema in Timeless, and Marina Ferrer in the pilot and entire first season of The L Word, along with various other roles in such films as Wide Sargasso Sea and The Firm, and the television series CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, CSI: NY, NCIS, Rescue Me and The 4400.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Karina_Lombard&action=history
subject: Category:French Polynesian people
subject: Category:1969 births
subject: Category:21st-century American actresses
subject: Category:French Polynesian actresses
occupation: Karina Lombard PersonFunction 1
active years start year: 1987
birth place: Tahiti, French Polynesia
subject: Category:American female models
birth date: 1969-01-21
subject: Category:20th-century American actresses

2012 Michigan House of Representatives election
subject: Category:2012 Michigan elections
first leader: Jase Bolger
abstract: The 2012 Michigan House of Representatives elections were held on November 6, 2012, with partisan primaries to select the parties' nominees in the various districts on August 7, 2012. Due to gerrymandering, the Republican Party retained its majority in the House of Representatives despite losing the popular vote.
wiki page out degree: 149
type: SocietalEvent
title: 2012 Michigan House of Representatives election
type: Event
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2012_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election&action=history
type: Thing
type: Q40231
second leader: Tim Greimel
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2012_Michigan_House_of_Representatives_election&action=edit
type: Q1656682
wiki page ID: 37603412
subject: Category:Michigan House of Representatives elections
subject: Category:November 2012 events in the United States
type: Election
start date: 2012-11-06
subject: Category:2012 state legislature elections in the United States

List of gothic metal bands
abstract: This is a list of gothic metal bands. Gothic metal is a genre of heavy metal music. It is characterized as a combination of the dark atmosphere of gothic rock with the aggression of heavy metal music. The genre originated during the early 1990s in Europe as an outgrowth of death/doom, a fusion of death metal, doom metal, and gothic rock. The music of gothic metal is diverse with bands known to adopt the gothic approach to different styles of heavy metal music. Lyrics are generally melodramatic and dark with inspiration from gothic fiction as well as personal experiences. Members of metal bands such as After Forever, HIM and Nightwish have downplayed or dismissed the gothic label from their music. The issue is obscured further by bands that have since moved away from gothic metal or even heavy metal music altogether, as is the case for Anathema and The Gathering.
wiki page ID: 4416101
subject: Category:Lists of heavy metal bands
subject: Category:Gothic metal musical groups
comment: This is a list of gothic metal bands. Gothic metal is a genre of heavy metal music. It is characterized as a combination of the dark atmosphere of gothic rock with the aggression of heavy metal music. The genre originated during the early 1990s in Europe as an outgrowth of death/doom, a fusion of death metal, doom metal, and gothic rock. The music of gothic metal is diverse with bands known to adopt the gothic approach to different styles of heavy metal music. Lyrics are generally melodramatic and dark with inspiration from gothic fiction as well as personal experiences.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_gothic_metal_bands&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_gothic_metal_bands&action=history

Canadian Pacific Railway in British Columbia
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Pacific_Railway_in_British_Columbia&action=history
comment: The Canadian Pacific Railway is a Canadian Class I railway that stretches from Montreal, Quebec, to Vancouver, British Columbia. The British Columbia (BC) portion of the railway was constructed between 1881 and 1885, fulfilling a promise extended to BC when it entered Confederation in 1871. For decades, it was the only practical means of long–distance passenger transport in Canada.
subject: Category:Political history of British Columbia
wiki page ID: 20278433
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Pacific_Railway_in_British_Columbia&action=edit
subject: Category:Canadian Pacific Railway
subject: Category:Rail transport in British Columbia
wiki page out degree: 159

Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga PersonFunction 1
type: PersonFunction
type: Thing
title: Politician

Sarah Michelle Gellar
subject: Category:American video game actresses
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sarah_Michelle_Gellar&action=edit
subject: Category:Daytime Emmy Award winners
type: NaturalPerson
birth year: 1977
subject: Category:Actresses from New York City
type: Q215627
alias: Sarah Michelle Prinze
type: Q24229398
wiki page out degree: 403
subject: Category:Actresses from Los Angeles
subject: Category:People from the Upper East Side
occupation: Sarah Michelle Gellar PersonFunction 1
subject: Category:American female taekwondo practitioners
type: Agent
birth place: Long Island, New York
type: Thing
subject: Category:American film actresses
abstract: Sarah Michelle Prinze (née Gellar; born April 14, 1977) is an American actress, producer, and entrepreneur. After being spotted at the age of four in New York City, she made her acting debut in the made-for-television film An Invasion of Privacy (1983). Following a role in the teen drama series Swans Crossing (1992), her television breakthrough came in 1993, when she originated the role of Kendall Hart on the ABC daytime soap opera All My Children, winning the 1995 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series. Gellar received widespread recognition for her portrayal of Buffy Summers on the WB drama series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997–2003), which earned her five Teen Choice Awards, a Saturn Award, and a Golden Globe Award nomination. Her most successful films at the box office include I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997), Scream 2 (1997), Cruel Intentions (1999), Scooby-Doo (2002), Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed (2004), and The Grudge (2004). She subsequently had leading roles in mostly independent films, such as Southland Tales (2006), Suburban Girl (2007), TMNT (2007), and Veronika Decides to Die (2009). Gellar went on to headline the short-lived CW drama thriller series Ringer (2011–2012) and the CBS comedy series The Crazy Ones (2013–2014). In 2015, Gellar, along with Galit Laibow and Greg Fleishman, founded Foodstirs, an e-commerce startup selling baking kits, and in 2017, she released her own cookbook, Stirring Up Fun with Food.
subject: Category:Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School alumni
type: Person
subject: Category:Jewish American actresses
wiki page ID: 27611
active years start year: 1981
subject: Category:21st-century American actresses
birth date: 1977-04-14
type: Q5
subject: Category:Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series winners
subject: Category:American television actresses
subject: Category:American soap opera actresses
subject: Category:Columbia Grammar & Preparatory School alumni
subject: Category:Living people
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sarah_Michelle_Gellar&action=history
subject: Category:Ashkenazi Jews
subject: Category:American Jews
comment: Sarah Michelle Prinze (née Gellar; born April 14, 1977) is an American actress, producer, and entrepreneur. After being spotted at the age of four in New York City, she made her acting debut in the made-for-television film An Invasion of Privacy (1983). Following a role in the teen drama series Swans Crossing (1992), her television breakthrough came in 1993, when she originated the role of Kendall Hart on the ABC daytime soap opera All My Children, winning the 1995 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series.
subject: Category:20th-century American actresses
subject: Category:1977 births
spouse: Freddie Prinze Jr.
subject: Category:American child actresses
subject: Category:American voice actresses

Ross Wright (rugby union)
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Ross Wright (rugby union)

Harry Melling
subject: Category:English male television actors
type: Q24229398
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:Alumni of the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harry_Melling_(actor)&action=edit
subject: Category:21st-century English male actors
relative: Michael Troughton
relative: Sam Troughton
active years start year: 2000
type: Q215627
type: Person
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harry_Melling_(actor)&action=history
birth date: 1989-03-13
subject: Category:People educated at Mill Hill School
wiki page out degree: 105
label: Harry Melling (actor)
comment: Harry Edward Melling (born 13 March 1989) is an English actor. He is best known for playing Dudley Dursley in the Harry Potter films, based on the fantasy novels of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
type: Q5
relative: Jim Troughton
subject: Category:Male actors from London
birth year: 1989
subject: Category:English male film actors
relative: Patrick Troughton
known for: Harry Potter (film series)
relative: David Troughton
subject: Category:English male stage actors
subject: Category:1989 births
known for: Dudley Dursley
alma mater: London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art
type: Agent
birth name: Harry Edward Melling
subject: Category:English male child actors
wiki page ID: 2298896
type: Thing
occupation: Harry Melling (actor) PersonFunction 1
subject: Category:National Youth Theatre members
subject: Category:Living people
birth place: London

Nepotism
type: Thing
subject: Category:Political corruption
abstract: Nepotism is favoritism that is granted to relatives in various fields, including business, politics, entertainment, sports, religion and other activities. The term originated with the assignment of nephews to important positions by Catholic popes and bishops. Nepotism has been criticized since the ancient times by several philosophers, including Aristotle, Valluvar, and Confucius. For instance, the ancient Indian philosopher Valluvar condemned nepotism as both evil and unwise.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepotism&action=history
subject: Category:Nepotism
subject: Category:Group processes
wiki page out degree: 229
wiki page ID: 313538
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nepotism&action=edit
subject: Category:Corruption
subject: Category:Ethically disputed political practices

Nikola Mitrevski
type: Thing
subject: Category:1985 births
subject: Category:Macedonian expatriate sportspeople in Portugal
type: Q215627
type: Q13365117
abstract: Nikola Mitrevski (Macedonian: Никола Митревски; born 3 October 1985) is a Macedonian handballer who plays as a goalkeeper for FC Porto and the North Macedonian national team.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikola_Mitrevski&action=edit
subject: Category:Macedonian male handball players
wiki page out degree: 24
subject: Category:Macedonian expatriate sportspeople in Romania
type: Athlete
subject: Category:Expatriate handball players
type: Q5
type: Q24229398
birth place: Bitola
type: Person
subject: Category:Sportspeople from Bitola
subject: Category:Living people
birth date: 1985-10-03
type: HandballPlayer
type: Agent
subject: Category:S.L. Benfica handball players
type: NaturalPerson
height: 188.0
height: 1.88
wiki page ID: 44995958
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikola_Mitrevski&action=history
subject: Category:RK Vardar players

the Soviet Union
demonym: Soviet
comment: The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a federal socialist state in Northern Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics, it was a one-party state (until 1990) governed by the Communist Party, with Moscow as its capital in its largest republic, the Russian SFSR. Other major urban centers were Leningrad (Russian SFSR), Kiev (Ukrainian SSR), Minsk (Byelorussian SSR), Tashkent (Uzbek SSR), Alma-Ata (Kazakh SSR) and Novosibirsk (Russian SFSR). It was the largest country in the world by surface area, spanning over 10,000 kilometers (6,200 mi) east to west across 11 time zones and over 7,200 kilometers (4,500 mi) north to south. Its territory included much of Eastern Europe, parts of Northern Europe, an
language: Armenian language
type: Location
language: Estonian language
ethnic groups in year: 1989
language: Finnish language
subject: Category:Former polities of the Cold War
type: Country
regional language: Latvian language
subject: Category:Former socialist republics
point: 55.75 37.61666666666667
language: Kyrgyz language
language: Tajik language
type: PopulatedPlace
regional language: Ukrainian language
label: Soviet Union
subject: Category:Soviet states
language: Ukrainian language
language: Latvian language
language: Abkhaz language
motto: ("Workers of the world, unite!")
anthem: State Anthem of the Soviet Union
language: Languages of the Soviet Union
currency: Soviet ruble
type: Thing
type: SpatialThing
subject: Category:Former Slavic countries
area metro: 2.24022E13
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soviet_Union&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soviet_Union&action=edit
subject: Category:1922 establishments in the Soviet Union
language: Moldovan language
subject: Category:Atheist states
language: Kazakh language
type: Place
regional language: Uzbek language
subject: Category:States and territories established in 1922
abstract: The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a federal socialist state in Northern Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics, it was a one-party state (until 1990) governed by the Communist Party, with Moscow as its capital in its largest republic, the Russian SFSR. Other major urban centers were Leningrad (Russian SFSR), Kiev (Ukrainian SSR), Minsk (Byelorussian SSR), Tashkent (Uzbek SSR), Alma-Ata (Kazakh SSR) and Novosibirsk (Russian SFSR). It was the largest country in the world by surface area, spanning over 10,000 kilometers (6,200 mi) east to west across 11 time zones and over 7,200 kilometers (4,500 mi) north to south. Its territory included much of Eastern Europe, parts of Northern Europe, and all of Northern and Central Asia. Its five climate zones were tundra, taiga, steppes, desert, and mountains. Its diverse population was collectively known as Soviet people. The Soviet Union had its roots in the October Revolution of 1917 when the Bolsheviks, headed by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Provisional Government that had earlier replaced the monarchy of the Russian Empire. They established the Russian Soviet Republic, beginning a civil war between the Bolshevik Red Army and many anti-Bolshevik forces across the former Empire, among whom the largest faction was the White Guard, which engaged in violent anti-communist repression against the Bolsheviks and their worker and peasant supporters known as the White Terror. The Red Army expanded and helped local Bolsheviks take power, establishing soviets, repressing their political opponents and rebellious peasants through Red Terror. By 1922, the Bolsheviks had emerged victorious, forming the Soviet Union with the unification of the Russian, Transcaucasian, Ukrainian and Byelorussian republics. The New Economic Policy (NEP), which was introduced by Lenin, led to a partial return of a free market and private property; this result[cell cut: 6674 characters, first 2000 kept]
area metro: 2.24022E7
subject: Category:Communism in Russia
language: Georgian language
regional language: Azerbaijani language
language: Turkmen language
regional language: Estonian language
subject: Category:Superpowers
language: Tatar language
language: Azerbaijani language
language: Buryat language
subject: Category:Former member states of the United Nations
language: Belarusian language
language: Bashkir language
language: Korean language
dissolution date: 1991-12-08
subject: Category:Soviet Union
subject: Category:States and territories disestablished in 1991
subject: Category:History of the Soviet Union
motto: Proletarii vsekh stran, soyedinyaytes'!
motto: "Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь!"
regional language: Kazakh language
founding date: 1922-12-30
language: Ossetian language
subject: Category:Russian-speaking countries and territories
population density: 12.7
language: Chechen language
language: Polish language
regional language: Tajik language
regional language: Lithuanian language
subject: Category:20th century in Russia
type: Q6256
language: Lithuanian language
capital: Moscow
regional language: Armenian language
lat: 55.75
name: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
regional language: Turkmen language
language: Uzbek language
wiki page ID: 26779
subject: Category:Early Soviet republics

Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga
type: Q215627
type: Q24229398
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Pierre_Lola_Kisanga&action=history
subject: Category:People from Haut-Uélé
comment: Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga (10 June 1969 – 1 December 2020) was a Congolese politician.
occupation: Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga PersonFunction 1
birth year: 1969
wiki page ID: 66087561
type: NaturalPerson
birth date: 1969-06-10
subject: Category:2020 deaths
type: Agent
subject: Category:1969 births
type: Person
death place: Kinshasa
birth place: Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)
type: Thing
death date: 2020-12-01
death year: 2020
type: Q5
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Pierre_Lola_Kisanga&action=edit
subject: Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo politicians
wiki page out degree: 15
birth place: Watsa
death place: Democratic Republic of the Congo

Articles containing German-language text
wiki page ID: 39695353
wiki page revision ID: 980335473
type: Concept

Terrence Wall
type: Q5
type: Q82955
party: Republican Party (United States)
comment: Terrence Wall (born 1964) is a real estate developer and politician in Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Wall founded two real estate companies, T. Wall Properties, LLC, which specialized in office space development and property management, and T. Wall Enterprises, which focuses on developing multi-family apartment complexes. In 2010, Wall ran an unsuccessful campaign for United States Senate in Wisconsin, withdrawing from the race before the primary election.
type: Politician
subject: Category:University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Terrence_Wall&action=edit
type: Person
type: Q24229398
type: Q215627
alma mater: University of Wisconsin
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:Wisconsin School of Business alumni
type: Agent
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Terrence_Wall&action=history
type: Thing
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:Businesspeople from Madison, Wisconsin
subject: Category:1964 births
wiki page out degree: 21
wiki page ID: 27168390
name: Terrence R. Wall

Concatemer
comment: A concatemer is a long continuous DNA molecule that contains multiple copies of the same DNA sequence linked in series. These polymeric molecules are usually copies of an entire genome linked end to end and separated by cos sites (a protein binding nucleotide sequence that occurs once in each copy of the genome). Concatemers are frequently the result of rolling circle replication, and may be seen in the late stage of bacterial infection by phages. As an example, if the genes in the phage DNA are arranged ABC, then in a concatemer the genes would be ABCABCABCABC and so on (assuming synthesis was initiated between genes C and A). They are further broken by ribozymes.
abstract: A concatemer is a long continuous DNA molecule that contains multiple copies of the same DNA sequence linked in series. These polymeric molecules are usually copies of an entire genome linked end to end and separated by cos sites (a protein binding nucleotide sequence that occurs once in each copy of the genome). Concatemers are frequently the result of rolling circle replication, and may be seen in the late stage of bacterial infection by phages. As an example, if the genes in the phage DNA are arranged ABC, then in a concatemer the genes would be ABCABCABCABC and so on (assuming synthesis was initiated between genes C and A). They are further broken by ribozymes. During active infection, some species of viruses have been shown to replicate their genetic material via the formation of concatemers. In the case of human herpesvirus-6, its entire genome is made over and over on a single strand. These long concatemers are subsequently cleaved between the pac-1 and pac-2 regions by ribozymes when the genome is packaged into individual virions. Bacteriophage T4 replicating DNA was labeled with tritiated thymidine and examined by autoradiography. The observed DNA replication intermediates included circular and branched circular concatemeric structures that likely arose by rolling circle replication.
subject: Category:Repetitive DNA sequences
wiki page out degree: 17
wiki page ID: 5808234
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Concatemer&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Concatemer&action=edit

Prusinowo
type: Village
subdivision: Gmina Debrzno
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prusinowo,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship&action=history
subject: Category:Villages in Człuchów County
time zone: Central European Time
population total: 133
subdivision: Człuchów County
lat: 53.5325
type: Q532
utc offset: +1
country: Poland
utc offset: +2
wiki page ID: 21561549
subdivision: Pomeranian Voivodeship
long: 17.05472222222222
type: Location
type: Place
type: Q486972
time zone: Central European Summer Time
wiki page out degree: 21
type: Settlement
point: 53.5325 17.05472222222222
type: PopulatedPlace
type: Thing
label: Prusinowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship
type: SpatialThing
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prusinowo,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship&action=edit

Battle of Patay
wiki page ID: 1830140
commander: John Fastolf
place: Patay, Loiret
subject: Category:1420s in France
type: SocietalEvent
is part of military conflict: Hundred Years' War
wiki page out degree: 68
type: Thing
type: Event
causalties: 100 dead or wounded
type: SpatialThing
point: 48.0483 1.6958
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Patay&action=history
strength: 1,500 (mostly mountedknights andmen-at-arms)
lat: 48.0483
subject: Category:Battles in Centre-Val de Loire
commander: Thomas Rempston (died 1458)
type: MilitaryConflict
subject: Category:History of Loiret
commander: Antoine de Chabannes
place: Kingdom of France
long: 1.6958
commander: Thomas Scales, 7th Baron Scales
type: Q1656682
subject: Category:1429 in England
strength: 5,000 (predominantly longbowmen)
commander: La Hire
subject: Category:Battles of the Hundred Years' War
commander: John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury
combatant: 20pxEngland
subject: Category:Joan of Arc
commander: Jean Poton de Xaintrailles
subject: Category:Cavalry charges
combatant: 20pxFrance
abstract: The Battle of Patay (18 June 1429) was the culminating engagement of the Loire Campaign of the Hundred Years' War between the French and English in north-central France. The French cavalry inflicted a severe defeat on the English. Many of the English knights and men-at-arms on horses were able to escape but crippling losses were inflicted on the corps of veteran English longbowmen, which was not reconstituted after the battle. This victory was to the French what Agincourt was to the English. Although credited to Joan of Arc, most of the fighting was done by the vanguard of the French army as English units fled, and the main portions of the French army (including Joan herself) were unable to catch up to the vanguard as it continued to pursue the English for several miles.
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1429
date: 1429-06-18
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Patay&action=edit
result: French victory

Flat Holm
primary topic: Flat Holm
language: en
type: Document

Stratovolcano
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stratovolcano&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stratovolcano&action=edit
abstract: A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and periodic intervals of explosive eruptions and effusive eruptions, although some have collapsed summit craters called calderas. The lava flowing from stratovolcanoes typically cools and hardens before spreading far, due to high viscosity. The magma forming this lava is often felsic, having high-to-intermediate levels of silica (as in rhyolite, dacite, or andesite), with lesser amounts of less-viscous mafic magma. Extensive felsic lava flows are uncommon, but have travelled as far as 15 km (9.3 mi). Stratovolcanoes are sometimes called "composite volcanoes" because of their composite stratified structure built up from sequential outpourings of erupted materials. They are among the most common types of volcanoes, in contrast to the less common shield volcanoes. Two famous examples of stratovolcanoes are Krakatoa in Indonesia, known for its catastrophic eruption in 1883, and Vesuvius in Italy, whose catastrophic eruption in AD 79 buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Both eruptions claimed thousands of lives. In modern times, Mount St. Helens and Mount Pinatubo have erupted catastrophically, with fewer deaths. The possible existence of stratovolcanoes on other terrestrial bodies of the Solar System has not been conclusively demonstrated. One possible exception is the existence of some isolated massifs on Mars, for example the .
type: Thing
subject: Category:Stratovolcanoes
wiki page out degree: 111
subject: Category:Volcanic landforms
comment: A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and periodic intervals of explosive eruptions and effusive eruptions, although some have collapsed summit craters called calderas. The lava flowing from stratovolcanoes typically cools and hardens before spreading far, due to high viscosity. The magma forming this lava is often felsic, having high-to-intermediate levels of silica (as in rhyolite, dacite, or andesite), with lesser amounts of less-viscous mafic magma. Extensive felsic lava flows are uncommon, but have travelled as far as 15 km (9.3 mi).
wiki page ID: 162404

The Salvation Army
subject: Category:Organizations that oppose same-sex marriage
subject: Category:Protestant denominations
subject: Category:Christian temperance movement
wiki page out degree: 249
subject: Category:Workfare in the United Kingdom
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Salvation_Army&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Salvation_Army&action=history
subject: Category:Charity shops
subject: Category:The Salvation Army
wiki page ID: 88801
comment: The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Christian church and an international charitable organisation. The organisation reports a worldwide membership of over 1.7 million, consisting of soldiers, officers and adherents collectively known as Salvationists. Its founders sought to bring salvation to the poor, destitute, and hungry by meeting both their "physical and spiritual needs". It is present in 131 countries, running charity shops, operating shelters for the homeless and disaster relief, and humanitarian aid to developing countries.
subject: Category:Anti-abortion organizations
type: Thing
subject: Category:Religious organizations established in 1865
abstract: The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Christian church and an international charitable organisation. The organisation reports a worldwide membership of over 1.7 million, consisting of soldiers, officers and adherents collectively known as Salvationists. Its founders sought to bring salvation to the poor, destitute, and hungry by meeting both their "physical and spiritual needs". It is present in 131 countries, running charity shops, operating shelters for the homeless and disaster relief, and humanitarian aid to developing countries. The theology of the Salvation Army is derived from that of Methodism, although it is distinctive in institution and practice. A peculiarity of the Army is that it gives its clergy titles of military ranks, such as "lieutenant" or "major". It does not celebrate the rites of Baptism and Holy Communion. However, the Army's is otherwise typical of holiness churches in the Wesleyan–Arminian tradition. The Army's purposes are "the advancement of the Christian religion ... of education, the relief of poverty, and other charitable objects beneficial to society or the community of mankind as a whole". The Army was founded in 1865 in London by one-time Methodist circuit-preacher William Booth and his wife Catherine as the East London Christian Mission, and can trace its origins to the Blind Beggar tavern. In 1878, Booth reorganised the mission, becoming its first General and introducing the military structure which has been retained as a matter of tradition. Its highest priority is its Christian principles. The current international leader of The Salvation Army and chief executive officer (CEO) is General Brian Peddle, who was elected by the High Council of The Salvation Army on 3 August 2018.

Flat Holm
point: 51.37687 -3.12207
comment: Flat Holm (Welsh: Ynys Echni) is a Welsh island lying in the Bristol Channel approximately 6 km (4 mi) from Lavernock Point in the Vale of Glamorgan. It includes the most southerly point of Wales. The island has a long history of occupation, dating at least from the Bronze Age. Religious uses include visits by disciples of Saint Cadoc in the 5th-6th century AD, and in 1835 it was the site of the foundation of the Bristol Channel Mission, which later became the Mission to Seafarers. A sanatorium for cholera patients was built in 1896 as the isolation hospital for the port of Cardiff. Guglielmo Marconi transmitted the first wireless signals over open sea from Flat Holm to Lavernock. Because of frequent shipwrecks, a lighthouse was built on the island, which was replaced by a Trinity House li
location: Bristol Channel
subject: Category:Sites of Special Scientific Interest notified in 1972
wiki page ID: 634827
abstract: Flat Holm (Welsh: Ynys Echni) is a Welsh island lying in the Bristol Channel approximately 6 km (4 mi) from Lavernock Point in the Vale of Glamorgan. It includes the most southerly point of Wales. The island has a long history of occupation, dating at least from the Bronze Age. Religious uses include visits by disciples of Saint Cadoc in the 5th-6th century AD, and in 1835 it was the site of the foundation of the Bristol Channel Mission, which later became the Mission to Seafarers. A sanatorium for cholera patients was built in 1896 as the isolation hospital for the port of Cardiff. Guglielmo Marconi transmitted the first wireless signals over open sea from Flat Holm to Lavernock. Because of frequent shipwrecks, a lighthouse was built on the island, which was replaced by a Trinity House lighthouse in 1737. Because of its strategic position on the approaches to Bristol and Cardiff a series of gun emplacements, known as Flat Holm Battery, were built in the 1860s as part of a line of defences, known as Palmerston Forts. On the outbreak of World War II, the island was rearmed. It forms part of the City and County of Cardiff and is now managed by Cardiff Council's Flat Holm Project Team and designated as a Local Nature Reserve, Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Special Protection Area, because of the maritime grassland and rare plants such as rock sea-lavender (Limonium binervosum) and wild leek (Allium ampeloprasum). The island also has significant breeding colonies of lesser black-backed gulls (Larus fuscus), herring gulls (Larus argentatus) and great black-backed gulls (Larus marinus). It is also home to slowworms (Anguis fragilis) with larger than usual blue markings.
type: SpatialThing
area total: 350000.0
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flat_Holm&action=history
elevation: 32.0
subject: Category:Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Cardiff
population total: 1
type: PopulatedPlace
type: Place
lat: 51.37687
type: Thing
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flat_Holm&action=edit
type: Location
subject: Category:Islands of Cardiff
subject: Category:Islands of the Bristol Channel
length: 630.0
subject: Category:Ports and harbours of the Bristol Channel
width: 610.0
type: Island
long: -3.12207
subject: Category:Coast of Cardiff
wiki page out degree: 225
country: Wales
type: Q23442
subject: Category:Special Protection Areas in Wales
area total: 0.35

Duck Amuck
subject: Category:1950s animated short films
type: Work
type: CreativeWork
producer: Edward Selzer
imdb id: 0045708
type: Film
type: Movie
subject: Category:Surrealist films
writer: Michael Maltese
subject: Category:1950s American animated films
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duck_Amuck&action=edit
subject: Category:Warner Bros. animated short films, 1950s
subject: Category:1953 short films
subject: Category:American films
production company: Warner Bros. Cartoons
music composer: Carl Stalling
director: Chuck Jones
runtime: 6.933333333333334
subject: Category:English-language films
subject: Category:United States National Film Registry films
type: Q386724
type: Q11424
subject: Category:Short films directed by Chuck Jones
subject: Category:Warner Bros. Cartoons animated short films
subject: Category:Films featuring Daffy Duck
type: Thing
subject: Category:Self-reflexive films
starring: Mel Blanc
runtime: 416.0
subject: Category:1953 films
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duck_Amuck&action=history
subject: Category:Surreal comedy
subject: Category:1953 animated films
subject: Category:Films about animation
subject: Category:Films featuring Bugs Bunny
subject: Category:Films scored by Carl Stalling
subject: Category:American animated short films
subject: Category:Metafictional works
wiki page ID: 73439
subject: Category:Merrie Melodies short films

Tropical cyclones in 2020
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclones_in_2020&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tropical_cyclones_in_2020&action=edit
subject: Category:Tropical cyclones in 2020
subject: Category:2020-related lists
subject: Category:2019–20 Australian region cyclone season
subject: Category:2020–21 South Pacific cyclone season
subject: Category:2019–20 South Pacific cyclone season
subject: Category:2020 Pacific typhoon season
subject: Category:2019–20 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
subject: Category:Tropical cyclones by year
subject: Category:2020 Atlantic hurricane season
subject: Category:2020–21 Australian region cyclone season
wiki page ID: 59535660
abstract: Throughout 2020, 132 tropical cyclones have formed in bodies of water known as tropical cyclone basins. Of these, 97, including two subtropical cyclones in the South Atlantic Ocean and a tropical-like cyclone in the Mediterranean Sea, have been named by various weather agencies when they attained maximum sustained winds of 35 knots (65 km/h, 40 mph). The strongest storm of the year so far was Goni, peaking with a pressure of 905 hPa (26.72 inHg) and with winds of 315 km/h (196 mph). The deadliest storm of the year was Eta which caused 189 fatalities and another 120 to be missing in Central America and the U.S, while the costliest storm of the year was Laura, with a damage cost around $16.1 billion in the Greater Antilles, The Bahamas, and the Gulf Coast of the United States. Tropical cyclones are primarily monitored by a group of ten warning centres, which have been designated as a Regional Specialized Meteorological Center (RSMC) or a Tropical Cyclone Warning Center (TCWC) by the World Meteorological Organization. These are the United States National Hurricane Center (NHC) and Central Pacific Hurricane Center, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), Météo-France (MFR), Indonesia's Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika, the Australian Bureau of Meteorology (BOM), Papua New Guinea's National Weather Service, the Fiji Meteorological Service (FMS) as well as New Zealand's MetService. Other notable warning centres include the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), the United States's Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC), and the Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center.
comment: Throughout 2020, 132 tropical cyclones have formed in bodies of water known as tropical cyclone basins. Of these, 97, including two subtropical cyclones in the South Atlantic Ocean and a tropical-like cyclone in the Mediterranean Sea, have been named by various weather agencies when they attained maximum sustained winds of 35 knots (65 km/h, 40 mph). The strongest storm of the year so far was Goni, peaking with a pressure of 905 hPa (26.72 inHg) and with winds of 315 km/h (196 mph). The deadliest storm of the year was Eta which caused 189 fatalities and another 120 to be missing in Central America and the U.S, while the costliest storm of the year was Laura, with a damage cost around $16.1 billion in the Greater Antilles, The Bahamas, and the Gulf Coast of the United States.
subject: Category:2020–21 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
subject: Category:2020 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
subject: Category:2020 Pacific hurricane season

Chalet School
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: Chalet School

His Highness Abdullah
runtime: 150.0
wiki page ID: 18003095
subject: Category:1990s Malayalam-language films
type: Q386724
subject: Category:Films directed by Sibi Malayil
producer: Mohanlal
type: Q11424
language: Malayalam cinema
subject: Category:1990s musical drama films
subject: Category:Films about murderers
comment: His Highness Abdullah is a 1990 Indian Malayalam-language musical thriller drama film written by A. K. Lohithadas and directed by Sibi Malayil. It stars Mohanlal, Nedumudi Venu, Gautami, Sreenivasan, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair and Mamukkoya. The film was produced by Mohanlal and was the debut production of his company Pranavam Arts. The film features original songs composed by Raveendran and a background score by Mohan Sithara. His Highness Abdullah was the same team's first film in a trilogy of Indian classical arts films, followed by Bharatham (1991) and Kamaladalam (1992).
subject: Category:Indian films
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=His_Highness_Abdullah&action=history
writer: A. K. Lohithadas
subject: Category:Films about assassinations
subject: Category:Films about royalty
type: Movie
director: Sibi Malayil
production company: Pranavam Arts
type: Film
subject: Category:Films about con artists
type: Work
subject: Category:Pranavam Arts International films
abstract: His Highness Abdullah is a 1990 Indian Malayalam-language musical thriller drama film written by A. K. Lohithadas and directed by Sibi Malayil. It stars Mohanlal, Nedumudi Venu, Gautami, Sreenivasan, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair and Mamukkoya. The film was produced by Mohanlal and was the debut production of his company Pranavam Arts. The film features original songs composed by Raveendran and a background score by Mohan Sithara. His Highness Abdullah was the same team's first film in a trilogy of Indian classical arts films, followed by Bharatham (1991) and Kamaladalam (1992). The story follows Abdullah (Mohanlal), a low-life Muslim Qawwali singer in Bombay, who is hired by the members of a wealthy royal Hindu family to assassinate their family head, Maharaja Udayavarma (Venu). Abdullah infiltrate the palace under the disguise of a Brahmin classical singer, Ananthan Namboothiri, and tries to assassinate the Maharaja by gaining his confidence. His Highness Abdullah was released on 30 March 1990. It performed well at the box office, becoming the highest-grossing Malayalam film of the year. The film's soundtrack was also well received. The film won two National Film Awards—Best Supporting Actor for Venu and Best Male Playback Singer for M. G. Sreekumar for the song "Naadaroopini". Raveendran won the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director – Malayalam. The 1996 Tamil movie Mettukudi was based on this movie. The 2009 Tamil movie Aadhavan and its 2016 Bangladeshi remake titled Shikari were reported to be based on this movie. The core plot of the 2015 Kannada movie Raja Rajendra was reported to be based on this movie.
subject: Category:1990 films
subject: Category:Films featuring a Best Supporting Actor National Film Award-winning performance
subject: Category:Films with screenplays by A. K. Lohithadas
runtime: 9000.0
subject: Category:1990 drama films
type: CreativeWork
type: Thing
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=His_Highness_Abdullah&action=edit
subject: Category:Indian musical drama films

Bristol (European Parliament constituency)
subject: Category:Politics of Bristol
abstract: Bristol was a European Parliament constituency centred on Bristol in England, but covering much of Avon. Until 1984, it included parts of southern Gloucestershire and northwestern Wiltshire. Prior to its uniform adoption of proportional representation in 1999, the United Kingdom used first-past-the-post for the European elections in England, Scotland and Wales. The European Parliament constituencies used under that system were smaller than the later regional constituencies and only had one Member of the European Parliament each. When it was created in England in 1979, it consisted of the Westminster Parliament constituencies of Bristol North East, Bristol North West, Bristol South, Bristol South East, Bristol West, Chippenham, Kingswood, and South Gloucestershire. In 1984, it was redrawn to consist of Bath, Bristol East, Bristol North West, Bristol South, Bristol West, Kingswood, Northavon, and Wansdyke. In 1994, it consisted of Bristol East, Bristol North West, Bristol South, Bristol West, Kingswood, Northavon, and Woodspring. The seat became part of the much larger South West England constituency in 1999.
comment: Bristol was a European Parliament constituency centred on Bristol in England, but covering much of Avon. Until 1984, it included parts of southern Gloucestershire and northwestern Wiltshire. Prior to its uniform adoption of proportional representation in 1999, the United Kingdom used first-past-the-post for the European elections in England, Scotland and Wales. The European Parliament constituencies used under that system were smaller than the later regional constituencies and only had one Member of the European Parliament each.
subject: Category:Constituencies disestablished in 1984
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bristol_(European_Parliament_constituency)&action=edit
subject: Category:1984 disestablishments in England
subject: Category:Former European Parliament constituencies in England
subject: Category:1979 establishments in England
wiki page out degree: 46
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bristol_(European_Parliament_constituency)&action=history
subject: Category:Constituencies established in 1979
wiki page ID: 15321266

Battle of Baton Rouge (1862)
commander: John C. Breckinridge
causalties: 371 killed, wounded and missing
subject: Category:Battles of the Lower Seaboard Theater and Gulf Approach of the American Civil War
type: Event
comment: The Battle of Baton Rouge was a ground and naval battle in the American Civil War fought in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, on August 5, 1862. The Union victory halted Confederate attempts to recapture the capital city of Louisiana.
subject: Category:Operations against Baton Rouge (American Civil War)
wiki page ID: 6666870
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baton_Rouge_(1862)&action=edit
type: MilitaryConflict
type: SocietalEvent
subject: Category:Union victories of the American Civil War
result: Unionvictory
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baton_Rouge_(1862)&action=history
commander: Thomas Williams (general)
long: -91.1676
subject: Category:August 1862 events
is part of military conflict: American Civil War
subject: Category:Battles of the American Civil War in Louisiana
strength: 2,500
wiki page out degree: 91
date: 1862-08-05
lat: 30.451
commander: Charles Read (naval officer)
commander: Charles Clark (governor)
type: Q1656682
subject: Category:History of Baton Rouge, Louisiana
place: Baton Rouge, Louisiana
type: SpatialThing
subject: Category:1862 in the American Civil War
is part of military conflict: Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War
point: 30.451 -91.1676
type: Thing
strength: 2,600
name: Battle of Baton Rouge

Ted Magner
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ted_Magner&action=edit
subject: Category:Gainsborough Trinity F.C. players
comment: Edward Magner (1 January 1891 in Newcastle upon Tyne – July 1948) was a professional Association football manager. He managed Denmark before moving on to Huddersfield Town, where he managed during the Second World War, and Derby County, where he won a double of the Football League North and Midlands Cup in the 1944–45 season.
subject: Category:Footballers from Newcastle upon Tyne
subject: Category:Denmark national football team managers
subject: Category:Expatriate football managers in Denmark
subject: Category:English Football League managers
subject: Category:1948 deaths
subject: Category:Lille OSC managers
subject: Category:Ligue 1 players
subject: Category:English Football League players
wiki page out degree: 43
subject: Category:Association football defenders
subject: Category:FC Metz managers
subject: Category:1891 births
subject: Category:English football managers
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ted_Magner&action=history
subject: Category:English footballers
subject: Category:St Mirren F.C. players
abstract: Edward Magner (1 January 1891 in Newcastle upon Tyne – July 1948) was a professional Association football manager. He managed Denmark before moving on to Huddersfield Town, where he managed during the Second World War, and Derby County, where he won a double of the Football League North and Midlands Cup in the 1944–45 season. Magner was asked to coach the Denmark national football team for the 50th anniversary tournament of the Danish Football Association in 1939. He was seen as possessing a great natural authority, and he introduced a focus on physical conditioning unknown to the then strictly amateur-only Danish football. Magner managed Denmark for the two games at the tournament, as Denmark won against both Finland and Norway.
wiki page ID: 15298699
subject: Category:Huddersfield Town A.F.C. managers
subject: Category:Everton F.C. players
subject: Category:Derby County F.C. managers
subject: Category:Scottish Football League players

Brutus (Cicero)
language: en
primary topic: Brutus (Cicero)
type: Document

Vehicle registration plates of the United States for 1998
abstract: Each of the 50 states of the United States of America plus several of its territories and the District of Columbia issued individual passenger vehicle license plates for 1998.
wiki page ID: 59633540
subject: Category:Vehicle registration plates of the United States by year
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plates_of_the_United_States_for_1998&action=edit
subject: Category:1998 in the United States
wiki page out degree: 122
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plates_of_the_United_States_for_1998&action=history

Terrence Wall
language: en
primary topic: Terrence Wall
type: Document

1970 Oakland Raiders season
coach: John Madden (American football)
subject: Category:1970 National Football League season by team
subject: Category:AFC West championship seasons
subject: Category:1970 in sports in California
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1970_Oakland_Raiders_season&action=history
type: SportsSeason
wiki page ID: 18207096
subject: Category:Oakland Raiders seasons
wiki page out degree: 185
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1970_Oakland_Raiders_season&action=edit
comment: The 1970 Oakland Raiders season was the team's 11th season in Oakland. It was also their first season as members of the NFL. The Raiders would ultimately win their fourth consecutive division title (as well as their first AFC West title). They advanced to the AFC Championship Game, where they lost to the Baltimore Colts.
type: NationalFootballLeagueSeason
type: SportsTeamSeason
type: FootballLeagueSeason
year: 1970
abstract: The 1970 Oakland Raiders season was the team's 11th season in Oakland. It was also their first season as members of the NFL. The Raiders would ultimately win their fourth consecutive division title (as well as their first AFC West title). They advanced to the AFC Championship Game, where they lost to the Baltimore Colts. The Raiders' 1970 season is best remembered for a series of clutch performances by veteran placekicker/quarterback George Blanda. Blanda, despite being cut during the 1970 preseason, eventually re-joined the Raiders' roster. His ensuing season (the twenty-first of his professional career) would rank as one of the more dramatic comebacks in sports history. Over a span of five consecutive games, Blanda would come off the bench to spark a series of dramatic rallies. The Raiders went an impressive 4–0–1 over this span. Blanda's five-game "streak" began on October 25, 1970. In a home game against the Pittsburgh Steelers, Blanda threw for two touchdowns in relief of an injured Daryle Lamonica. One week later, his 48-yard field goal (with three seconds remaining on the clock) salvaged a 17–17 tie with the defending Super Bowl Champion Kansas City Chiefs. One week later, on November 8, Blanda would come off the bench against the Cleveland Browns. His late touchdown pass (with 1:34 remaining in the game) tied the game at 20–20. He would ultimately kick a 53-yard field goal, as time expired, to give the Raiders a stunning 23–20 victory. The following week, against the Denver Broncos, Blanda again replaced Lamonica in the fourth quarter. His touchdown pass to Fred Biletnikoff, with 2:28 left in the game, gave the Raiders an unlikely 24–19 win. The incredible streak concluded one week later against the San Diego Chargers. The Raiders managed to drive deep into Chargers territory in the game's final seconds. Blanda's last-minute 16-yard field goal would seal a dramatic 20–17 triumph. Blanda's streak played a huge role in the Raiders' 1970 division title, as the [cell cut: 3000 characters, first 2000 kept]

Morriswa
contributor ID: 6730078

Kenji Akashi
type: Person
type: Agent
position: Infielder
subject: Category:Japanese baseball players
subject: Category:Living people
type: Athlete
subject: Category:Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks players
wiki page ID: 21699164
type: Q24229398
wiki page out degree: 28
type: Q5
type: Q215627
birth date: 1986-01-09
subject: Category:1986 births
type: Thing
subject: Category:Fukuoka Daiei Hawks players
type: NaturalPerson
wiki page length: 2191
team: Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks
type: Q10871364
birth place: Hokkaido, Japan
abstract: Kenji Akashi (明石 健志, Akashi Kenji, born January 9, 1986 in Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan) is a Japanese Nippon Professional Baseball player. He is currently with the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenji_Akashi&action=history
subject: Category:Nippon Professional Baseball infielders
type: BaseballPlayer
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenji_Akashi&action=edit
subject: Category:People from Asahikawa

Theorem of three moments
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Theorem_of_three_moments&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Theorem_of_three_moments&action=history
comment: In civil engineering and structural analysis Clapeyron's theorem of three moments is a relationship among the bending moments at three consecutive supports of a horizontal beam. Let A,B,C be the three consecutive points of support, and denote by- l the length of AB and the length of BC, by w and the weight per unit of length in these segments. Then the bending moments at the three points are related by: This equation can also be written as The second equation is more general as it does not require that the weight of each segment be distributed uniformly.
wiki page ID: 23409732
abstract: In civil engineering and structural analysis Clapeyron's theorem of three moments is a relationship among the bending moments at three consecutive supports of a horizontal beam. Let A,B,C be the three consecutive points of support, and denote by- l the length of AB and the length of BC, by w and the weight per unit of length in these segments. Then the bending moments at the three points are related by: This equation can also be written as where a1 is the area on the bending moment diagram due to vertical loads on AB, a2 is the area due to loads on BC, x1 is the distance from A to the centroid of the bending moment diagram of beam AB, x2 is the distance from C to the centroid of the area of the bending moment diagram of beam BC. The second equation is more general as it does not require that the weight of each segment be distributed uniformly.
subject: Category:Continuum mechanics
wiki page out degree: 25
subject: Category:Structural analysis
subject: Category:Physics theorems

Book censorship in China
abstract: Book censorship in the People's Republic of China (PRC) is implemented or mandated by the PRC's ruling party, the Communist Party of China (CCP), and is currently widespread in China. Enforcement is strict and sometimes inconsistent. Punishment for violations can be arbitrary many times leading to long sentences for crimes against censorship laws. The PRC and the government have historically been sensitive to any opinions on the politics and history of China and its leaders that differ from currently sanctioned opinions. In the 2010s, book censorship spread from mainland China to Hong Kong, and the Republic of Taiwan, and it has been questioned due to Hong Kong and Taiwan’s autonomy from China. Book censorship has been a controversial topic of discussion, and the CCP’s handling of the censorship of media and literature has been scrutinized by countries and groups around the world. The CCP’s actions have also promoted local action in defiance of laws enacted by the CCP in Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan.
comment: Book censorship in the People's Republic of China (PRC) is implemented or mandated by the PRC's ruling party, the Communist Party of China (CCP), and is currently widespread in China. Enforcement is strict and sometimes inconsistent. Punishment for violations can be arbitrary many times leading to long sentences for crimes against censorship laws. The PRC and the government have historically been sensitive to any opinions on the politics and history of China and its leaders that differ from currently sanctioned opinions.
wiki page out degree: 60
subject: Category:Book censorship in China
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Book_censorship_in_China&action=edit
wiki page ID: 38020495
type: Thing
subject: Category:210s BC establishments
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Book_censorship_in_China&action=history
subject: Category:3rd-century BC establishments in China

Brutus (Cicero)
subject: Category:Rhetoric
abstract: Cicero's Brutus (also known as De claris oratoribus) is a history of Roman oratory. It is written in the form of a dialogue, in which Brutus and Atticus ask Cicero to describe the qualities of all the leading Roman orators up to their time. Cicero then attempts to propose a reconstruction of Roman history. Although it is written in the form of a dialogue, the majority of the talking is done by Cicero with occasional intervention by Brutus and Atticus. The work was probably composed in 46 BC, with the purpose of defending Cicero's own oratory. He begins with an introductory section on Greek oratory of the Attic, Asiatic, and Rhodian schools, before discussing Roman orators, beginning with Lucius Junius Brutus, "The Liberator", though becoming more specific from the time of Marcus Cornelius Cethegus.
comment: Cicero's Brutus (also known as De claris oratoribus) is a history of Roman oratory. It is written in the form of a dialogue, in which Brutus and Atticus ask Cicero to describe the qualities of all the leading Roman orators up to their time. Cicero then attempts to propose a reconstruction of Roman history. Although it is written in the form of a dialogue, the majority of the talking is done by Cicero with occasional intervention by Brutus and Atticus. The work was probably composed in 46 BC, with the purpose of defending Cicero's own oratory. He begins with an introductory section on Greek oratory of the Attic, Asiatic, and Rhodian schools, before discussing Roman orators, beginning with Lucius Junius Brutus, "The Liberator", though becoming more specific from the time of Marcus Cornelius
type: Thing
subject: Category:Works by Cicero on oratory
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brutus_(Cicero)&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 27
wiki page ID: 1577654
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brutus_(Cicero)&action=history

1980s
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1980s&action=history
abstract: The 1980s (pronounced "nineteen-eighties", shortened to "the '80s") was a decade of the Gregorian calendar that began on January 1, 1980, and ended on December 31, 1989. The decade saw major socioeconomic change due to advances in technology and a worldwide move away from planned economies and towards laissez-faire capitalism. As economic deconstruction increased in the developed world, multiple multinational corporations associated with the manufacturing industry relocated into Thailand, Mexico, South Korea, Taiwan, and China. Japan and West Germany saw large economic growth during this decade. The AIDS epidemic became recognized in the 1980s and has since killed an estimated 39 million people (as of 2013). Global warming became well known to the scientific and political community in the 1980s. The United Kingdom and the United States moved closer to supply-side economic policies beginning a trend towards global instability of international trade that would pick up more steam in the following decade as the fall of the USSR made right wing economic policy more powerful. The final decade of the Cold War opened with the US-Soviet confrontation continuing largely without any interruption. Superpower tensions escalated rapidly as President Reagan scrapped the policy of détente and adopted a new, much more aggressive stance on the Soviet Union. The world came perilously close to nuclear war for the first time since the Cuban Missile Crisis 20 years earlier, but the second half of the decade saw a dramatic easing of superpower tensions and ultimately the total collapse of Soviet communism. Developing countries across the world faced economic and social difficulties as they suffered from multiple debt crises in the 1980s, requiring many of these countries to apply for financial assistance from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. Ethiopia witnessed widespread famine in the mid-1980s during the corrupt rule of Mengistu Haile Mariam, resulting in the cou[cell cut: 6396 characters, first 2000 kept]
different from: 80s
wiki page ID: 34557
subject: Category:20th century
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1980s&action=edit
comment: The 1980s (pronounced "nineteen-eighties", shortened to "the '80s") was a decade of the Gregorian calendar that began on January 1, 1980, and ended on December 31, 1989. The decade saw major socioeconomic change due to advances in technology and a worldwide move away from planned economies and towards laissez-faire capitalism. The 1980s saw the advent of the ongoing practice of sex-selective abortion in China and India as ultrasound technology permitted parents to selectively abort baby girls.
subject: Category:1980s
type: Thing

Ross Wright (rugby union)
type: Agent
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ross_Wright_(rugby_union)&action=edit
type: Q5
type: Q13415036
type: Person
height: 1.8
subject: Category:New Zealand rugby union players
height: 180.0
abstract: Ross Wright (born 25 August 1986) is a New Zealand rugby union player who plays for Northland in the Mitre 10 Cup competition.
type: Athlete
type: RugbyPlayer
wiki page ID: 56983178
type: NaturalPerson
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ross_Wright_(rugby_union)&action=history
type: Q24229398
weight: 116.0
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:1986 births
type: Thing
name: Ross Wright
weight: 116000.0
type: Q215627

WQSC
type: Broadcaster
subject: Category:Classic country radio stations in the United States
wiki page ID: 11593494
former callsign: WOKE (1958-1994)
broadcast area: Charleston, South Carolina metropolitan area
subject: Category:1946 establishments in South Carolina
subject: Category:Carolina Panthers broadcasters
type: SocialPerson
broadcast translator: 98.5 W253BW (Charleston)
broadcast station class: C
type: RadioStation
abstract: WQSC (1340 kHz) is an AM radio station licensed to Charleston, South Carolina. It is owned by Kirkman Broadcasting and airs a classic country format. Studios and offices are on Marksfield Drive. The transmitter is located off Braswell Street. WQSC and former simulcaster WJKB previously aired a local morning news and interview show called The Morning Report with Jay Harper and John Dixon. The rest of the weekday schedule is made up of nationally syndicated talk shows, including Laura Ingraham, Dennis Prager, Todd Schnitt, Jerry Doyle, Jim Bohannon, Overnight America with Jon Grayson, America in The Morning and This Morning, America's First News with Gordon Deal. National news is supplied at the beginning of each hour by CBS Radio News.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WQSC&action=edit
point: 32.81861111111111 -79.96194444444444
type: Organization
long: -79.96194444444444
lat: 32.81861111111111
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WQSC&action=history
webcast: WQSC.m3u
comment: WQSC (1340 kHz) is an AM radio station licensed to Charleston, South Carolina. It is owned by Kirkman Broadcasting and airs a classic country format. Studios and offices are on Marksfield Drive. The transmitter is located off Braswell Street.
type: Q24229398
type: Q15265344
wiki page out degree: 44
subject: Category:Radio stations established in 1946
programme format: Classic country
city: Charleston, South Carolina
type: Q43229
subject: Category:Radio stations in Charleston, South Carolina
former callsign: WHAN (1946-1958)
type: Agent
type: Organisation
frequency: 1340000.0
type: SpatialThing
alias: 98.5 WQSC
facility id: 34590
type: Thing

Callum Brittain
subject: Category:Living people
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Callum_Brittain&action=edit
subject: Category:1998 births
wiki page ID: 51245284
subject: Category:Milton Keynes Dons F.C. players
abstract: Callum James Brittain is an English professional footballer who plays as a full-back for Championship club Barnsley.
subject: Category:Barnsley F.C. players
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Callum_Brittain&action=history
wiki page out degree: 58
subject: Category:Association football defenders
subject: Category:English footballers
subject: Category:English Football League players

How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)
subject: Category:Films produced by Ron Howard
subject: Category:2000s children's comedy films
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=How_the_Grinch_Stole_Christmas_(2000_film)&action=history
subject: Category:Films with live action and animation
subject: Category:2000 films
subject: Category:American children's fantasy films
subject: Category:2000 comedy films
subject: Category:2000s children's fantasy films
subject: Category:Films about bullying
subject: Category:Films with screenplays by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman
subject: Category:Films shot in Los Angeles County
subject: Category:American children's comedy films
subject: Category:2000s Christmas comedy films
subject: Category:Imagine Entertainment films
subject: Category:American Christmas comedy films
subject: Category:Universal Pictures films
subject: Category:Films about orphans
subject: Category:Films based on works by Dr. Seuss
subject: Category:American films about revenge
subject: Category:2000s fantasy-comedy films
subject: Category:Films shot in Utah
subject: Category:Films scored by James Horner
subject: Category:Films based on children's books
subject: Category:The Grinch (franchise)
subject: Category:Films set in fictional populated places
wiki page ID: 4867859
subject: Category:English-language films
subject: Category:American films
subject: Category:Films that won the Academy Award for Best Makeup
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=How_the_Grinch_Stole_Christmas_(2000_film)&action=edit
subject: Category:Films directed by Ron Howard
subject: Category:Films produced by Brian Grazer
subject: Category:Children's Christmas films
subject: Category:2000 fantasy films
subject: Category:American fantasy-comedy films

Vehicle registration plates of the United States for 1998
language: en
primary topic: Vehicle registration plates of the United States for 1998
type: Document

Noindexed pages
broader: Category:Tracking categories
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 951828690
wiki page ID: 24611576

Bristol (European Parliament constituency)
primary topic: Bristol (European Parliament constituency)
language: en
type: Document

Pages with reference errors
wiki page revision ID: 988045085
wiki page ID: 48326234
broader: Category:Tracking categories
type: Concept

Battle of Castlehaven
type: Thing
type: MilitaryConflict
place: Castlehaven
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Castlehaven&action=edit
subject: Category:Naval battles of the Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Castlehaven&action=history
type: Event
combatant: 22pxIrishalliance
commander: Pedro de Zubiaur
strength: 6 ships
strength: Numerous shore batteries
long: -9.176331
lat: 51.512375
is part of military conflict: Nine Years War (Ireland)
result: English victory
type: SocietalEvent
strength: 2 merchantman
type: Q1656682
causalties: 150 casualties
commander: Richard Leveson (admiral)
subject: Category:1601 in Ireland
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1601
subject: Category:1601 in the British Empire
wiki page out degree: 35
wiki page length: 9898
combatant: England
date: 1601-12-06
subject: Category:History of County Cork
wiki page ID: 31212890
type: SpatialThing
subject: Category:Naval battles involving England
comment: The Battle of Castlehaven was a naval battle that took place on 6 December 1601 in the bay off Castlehaven on the south coast of Ireland during the Nine Years' War between a Spanish naval convoy of six ships and an English fleet, commanded by Admiral Richard Leveson and consisting of four warships. The Spanish convoy was protected by fortified positions on shore, a castle, and 600 Spanish and Irish footmen. Five out of six Spanish ships, commanded by General Pedro de Zubiaur were either sunk, captured, or run aground in the battle, while the English fleet lost no ships.
combatant: 22pxSpain
strength: 4 warships
place: County Cork
subject: Category:Naval battles involving Spain
subject: Category:Battles of the Nine Years' War (Ireland)
point: 51.512375 -9.176331
is part of military conflict: Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)

Karina Lombard
type: Document
primary topic: Karina Lombard
contributor: CorbieVreccan
language: en

Unassessed biography articles
wiki page ID: 5902453
wiki page revision ID: 951833359
related: Category:Draft-Class biography articles
type: Concept

Sierra Pelona Ridge
type: Place
type: Location
type: Mountain
long: -118.5768
subject: Category:Mountains of the Mojave Desert
elevation: 1765.0968
subject: Category:Mountains of Los Angeles County, California
wiki page ID: 8572406
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Pelona_Ridge&action=history
located in area: United States
highest: Burnt Peak (California)
mountain range: Transverse Ranges
wiki page out degree: 90
type: Q8502
type: NaturalPlace
lat: 34.6825
located in area: Los Angeles County, California
located in area: California
alternative name: Sierra Pelona Mountains
subject: Category:Transverse Ranges
subject: Category:Sierra Pelona Ridge
subject: Category:Angeles National Forest
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Pelona_Ridge&action=edit
type: Thing
type: SpatialThing
point: 34.6825 -118.5768

Direct market
primary topic: Direct market
language: en
type: Document

Ultraviolet (restaurant)
wiki page ID: 40738300
comment: Ultraviolet by Paul Pairet is a single-table restaurant in Shanghai, China, opened in May 2012 by French chef Paul Pairet and the VOL Group. Since October 2014 Ultraviolet became one of the restaurant members of Les Grandes Tables du Monde, the first restaurant in this organization from China. In September 2017, the second edition of Michelin Guide Shanghai released the result for 2018, and Ultraviolet received 3 Michelin stars.
long: 121.489
type: SpatialThing
lat: 31.238
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ultraviolet_(restaurant)&action=history
subject: Category:Restaurants established in 2012
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ultraviolet_(restaurant)&action=edit
point: 31.238 121.489
subject: Category:Restaurants in Shanghai
subject: Category:Michelin Guide starred restaurants in China
wiki page out degree: 34

FiveThirtyEight
type: CreativeWork
type: Work
type: Website
abstract: FiveThirtyEight, sometimes rendered as 538, is a website that focuses on opinion poll analysis, politics, economics, and sports blogging. The website, which takes its name from the number of electors in the United States electoral college, was founded on March 7, 2008, as a polling aggregation website with a blog created by analyst Nate Silver. In August 2010, the blog became a licensed feature of The New York Times online and renamed FiveThirtyEight: Nate Silver's Political Calculus. In July 2013, ESPN acquired FiveThirtyEight, hiring Silver as editor-in-chief and a contributor for ESPN.com; the new publication launched on March 17, 2014. Since then, the FiveThirtyEight blog has covered a broad spectrum of subjects including politics, sports, science, economics and popular culture. In 2018, the operations were transferred from ESPN to sister property ABC News (also under parent The Walt Disney Company). During the presidential primaries and general election of 2008 the site compiled polling data through a unique methodology derived from Silver's experience in sabermetrics to "balance out the polls with comparative demographic data". Silver weighted "each poll based on the pollster's historical track record, sample size, and recentness of the poll". Since the 2008 election, the site has published articles—typically creating or analyzing statistical information—on a wide variety of topics in current politics and political news. These included a monthly update on the prospects for turnover in the Senate; federal economic policies; Congressional support for legislation; public support for health care reform, global warming legislation and LGBT rights; elections around the world; marijuana legalization; and numerous other topics. The site and its founder are best known for election forecasts, including the 2012 presidential election in which FiveThirtyEight correctly predicted the vote winner of all 50 states. On the eve of the 2016 election, the site's forecast gave Hi[cell cut: 2416 characters, first 2000 kept]
owner: The Walt Disney Company
subject: Category:English-language websites
subject: Category:Internet properties established in 2008
owner: Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer & International
subject: Category:Data journalism
type: WebSite
subject: Category:American political blogs
comment: FiveThirtyEight, sometimes rendered as 538, is a website that focuses on opinion poll analysis, politics, economics, and sports blogging. The website, which takes its name from the number of electors in the United States electoral college, was founded on March 7, 2008, as a polling aggregation website with a blog created by analyst Nate Silver. In August 2010, the blog became a licensed feature of The New York Times online and renamed FiveThirtyEight: Nate Silver's Political Calculus.
subject: Category:Opinion polling in the United States
subject: Category:ABC News
subject: Category:2008 establishments in the United States
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=FiveThirtyEight&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=FiveThirtyEight&action=history
subject: Category:Aggregation websites
subject: Category:ESPN.com
type: Thing
subject: Category:The New York Times
wiki page out degree: 175
type: Q386724
subject: Category:American political websites
language: English language
wiki page ID: 18030657

Wiggle–Honda
name: Wiggle High5 Pro Cycling
type: Thing
type: SportsTeam
type: Organisation
type: Organization
wiki page out degree: 668
subject: Category:Cycling teams established in 2013
status: UCI Women's Team
type: Q24229398
comment: Wiggle High5 Pro Cycling (UCI team code: WHT) was a British professional cycling team based in Belgium, which competed in elite road bicycle racing and track cycling events, such as the UCI Women's Road World Cup. The team closed at the end of 2018. The team was the idea of the manager and rider Rochelle Gilmore, and was formed with backing from the Bradley Wiggins Foundation and British Cycling. The two main sponsors of the team are Wiggle and High5.
type: SocialPerson
type: Agent
type: Q43229
manager: Kim Palmer
subject: Category:Cycling teams based in the United Kingdom
uci code: WHT
subject: Category:UCI Women's Teams
manager: Allan Davis (cyclist)
subject: Category:Wiggle Honda
discipline: Road bicycle racing
wiki page ID: 38625959
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wiggle_High5_Pro_Cycling&action=edit
type: Q12973014
type: CyclingTeam
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wiggle_High5_Pro_Cycling&action=history

Flat Holm Lighthouse
type: Place
lat: 51.375641
type: Q39715
type: ArchitecturalStructure
type: SpatialThing
type: Thing
type: Tower
building end date: 1737
location: Wales
type: Location
location: Cardiff
point: 51.375641 -3.118455
name: Ynys Echni
long: -3.118455
type: Q12518
height: 30.0
type: Lighthouse

Surprise album
primary topic: Surprise album
language: en
contributor: Isento
type: Document

Pages with broken reference names
type: Concept
broader: Category:Wikipedia articles with sourcing issues
wiki page revision ID: 983152120
broader: Category:Pages with citation errors
wiki page ID: 22717605

List of Canadian UFC fighters
subject: Category:Ultimate Fighting Championship fighters
abstract: The Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) is a mixed martial arts (MMA) promotion, founded in 1993 by Art Davie and Rorion Gracie. The organization was purchased from its parent company SEG in 2001 by Zuffa LLC, a promotional company owned by Las Vegas casino magnates, Lorenzo and Frank Fertitta and managed by Dana White (current president of operations). Since its inception, and through its current Zuffa management, the UFC has remained one of the more dominant MMA promotions in the world, playing host to a wide field of MMA fighters. This list provides an up-to-date roster of all fighters that represent Canada competing or have previously competed under the UFC promotional banner. Fighters are organized by weight class and within their weight class by their number of appearances inside the UFC. Fighter record and notable wins, achievements. Tournament participation and overall Canadian UFC/MMA records World Extreme Cagefighting (WEC) was purchased by Zuffa in 2006 and officially merged under the UFC brand on January 1, 2011. All former WEC fighters have had their WEC record listed in place of their UFC record, starting with WEC 25 (the first WEC event under Zuffa). These records have been, and will be, continued as former WEC fighters move on in the UFC. Strikeforce was purchased by Zuffa in 2011 and officially merged under the UFC brand on January 12, 2013. All former Strikeforce fighters have had their Strikeforce record listed in place of their UFC record, starting with Strikeforce Challengers: Wilcox vs. Damm (the first Strikeforce event under Zuffa). These records have been, and will be, continued as former Strikeforce fighters move on in the UFC. Each fight record has four categories: wins, losses, draws, and no-contests (NC). All fight records in this article are displayed in that order, with fights resulting in a no-contest listed in parentheses.
wiki page ID: 61895135
comment: The Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) is a mixed martial arts (MMA) promotion, founded in 1993 by Art Davie and Rorion Gracie. The organization was purchased from its parent company SEG in 2001 by Zuffa LLC, a promotional company owned by Las Vegas casino magnates, Lorenzo and Frank Fertitta and managed by Dana White (current president of operations). Since its inception, and through its current Zuffa management, the UFC has remained one of the more dominant MMA promotions in the world, playing host to a wide field of MMA fighters.
subject: Category:Lists of mixed martial artists
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Canadian_UFC_fighters&action=edit
subject: Category:Canada sport-related lists
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Canadian_UFC_fighters&action=history

Prusinowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship
primary topic: Prusinowo
type: Document
language: en

Duck Amuck
primary topic: Duck Amuck
language: en
type: Document

Spinosaurus75 (Dinosaur Fan)
contributor ID: 22220459

Direct market
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Direct_market&action=history
subject: Category:Comics terminology
different from: Direct marketing
comment: The direct market is the dominant distribution and retail network for American comic books. The concept of the direct market was created in the 1970s by Phil Seuling. It currently consists of three comic distributors: Diamond Comic Distributors, which has (as of 2020) nearly monopolized such distribution (having exclusive deals with major comic book publishers), as well as Lunar Distribution and UCS Comic Distributors (which distribute DC Comics since 2020); and the majority of comics specialty stores, as well as other retailers of comic books and related merchandise.
abstract: The direct market is the dominant distribution and retail network for American comic books. The concept of the direct market was created in the 1970s by Phil Seuling. It currently consists of three comic distributors: Diamond Comic Distributors, which has (as of 2020) nearly monopolized such distribution (having exclusive deals with major comic book publishers), as well as Lunar Distribution and UCS Comic Distributors (which distribute DC Comics since 2020); and the majority of comics specialty stores, as well as other retailers of comic books and related merchandise. The name is no longer a fully accurate description of the model by which it operates, but derives from its original implementation: retailers bypassing existing distributors to make "direct" purchases from publishers. The defining characteristic of the direct market however is non-returnability: unlike book store and news stand distribution, which operate on a sale-or-return model, direct market distribution prohibits distributors and retailers from returning their unsold merchandise for refunds. In exchange for more favorable ordering terms, retailers and distributors must gamble that they can accurately predict their customers' demand for products. Each month's surplus inventory, meanwhile, could be archived and sold later, driving the development of an organized market for "back issues." The emergence of this lower-risk distribution system is also credited with providing an opportunity for new comics publishers to enter the business, despite the two bigger publishers Marvel and DC Comics still having the largest share. The establishment and growth of independent publishers and self-publishers, beginning in the late 1970s and continuing to the present, was made economically possible by the existence of a system that targets its retail audience, rather than relying on the scattershot approach embodied in the returnable newsstand system.
wiki page ID: 3820053
type: Thing
subject: Category:Distribution (marketing)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Direct_market&action=edit
subject: Category:Comics retailers

Template:In the news
wiki page ID: 482256
template uses parameter: nocurrenteventslink

Surprise album
abstract: A surprise album or surprise release refers to the release of an album with little or no prior announcement, marketing or promotion. The strategy contrasts traditional album releases, which typically feature weeks or months of advertising in the form of singles, music videos, tour announcements and album pre-sales. Often, the release of a surprise album is the formal announcement of its release. This strategy developed in part due to the prevalence of album leaks on the Internet during the 2000s and became popular by the mid 2010s among high-profile recording acts.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surprise_album&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surprise_album&action=history
wiki page out degree: 84
subject: Category:Surprise albums
wiki page ID: 64670473

Helmholtz machine
wiki page out degree: 14
comment: The Helmholtz machine is a type of artificial neural network that can account for the hidden structure of a set of data by being trained to create a generative model of the original set of data. The hope is that by learning economical representations of the data, the underlying structure of the generative model should reasonably approximate the hidden structure of the data set. A Helmholtz machine contains two networks, a bottom-up recognition network that takes the data as input and produces a distribution over hidden variables, and a top-down "generative" network that generates values of the hidden variables and the data itself.
wiki page ID: 1222568
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helmholtz_machine&action=edit
subject: Category:Artificial neural networks
abstract: The Helmholtz machine is a type of artificial neural network that can account for the hidden structure of a set of data by being trained to create a generative model of the original set of data. The hope is that by learning economical representations of the data, the underlying structure of the generative model should reasonably approximate the hidden structure of the data set. A Helmholtz machine contains two networks, a bottom-up recognition network that takes the data as input and produces a distribution over hidden variables, and a top-down "generative" network that generates values of the hidden variables and the data itself. Helmholtz machines are usually trained using an unsupervised learning algorithm, such as the wake-sleep algorithm. They are a precursor to variational autoencoders, which are instead trained using backpropagation. Helmholtz machines may also be used in applications requiring a supervised learning algorithm (e.g. character recognition, or position-invariant recognition of an object within a field).
subject: Category:Hermann von Helmholtz
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Helmholtz_machine&action=history

Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga
language: en
primary topic: Jean-Pierre Lola Kisanga
type: Document

Virginia Heffernan
subject: Category:20th-century American non-fiction writers
genre: Internet
type: Q24229398
type: Q215627
subject: Category:The New York Times columnists
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Heffernan&action=edit
nationality: United States of America
birth name: Virginia Page Heffernan
subject: Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers
type: Person
genre: Pop culture
subject: Category:People from Hanover, New Hampshire
type: Agent
subject: Category:1969 births
subject: Category:University of Virginia alumni
subject: Category:American podcasters
type: Writer
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Heffernan&action=history
type: NaturalPerson
comment: Virginia Heffernan (born August 8, 1969) is an American journalist and cultural critic. She worked as a staff writer for The New York Times — first as a TV critic, then as a magazine columnist, and then as an opinion writer. She has also worked as a senior editor for Harper's, as a founding editor of Talk, and as a TV critic for Slate. Her 2016 book Magic and Loss: The Internet as Art argued that the Internet is a "massive and collective work of art", one that is a "work in progress", and that the suggested deterioration of attention spans in response to it is a myth.
subject: Category:20th-century American women writers
birth date: 1969-08-08
type: Thing
subject: Category:Living people
wiki page out degree: 103
type: Q5
subject: Category:American women columnists
subject: Category:Women critics
wiki page ID: 16966891
birth place: Hanover, New Hampshire
subject: Category:Critics employed by The New York Times
subject: Category:Harvard University alumni
type: Q36180
subject: Category:Writers from New Hampshire
subject: Category:American television critics
subject: Category:21st-century American women writers
subject: Category:American women podcasters

Randi Martinsen
primary topic: Randi Martinsen
type: Document
language: en

Book censorship in China
type: Document
primary topic: Book censorship in China
contributor: Max Langenbacher
language: en

Vile (album)
subject: Category:Cannibal Corpse albums
subject: Category:Metal Blade Records albums
type: Album
type: Q386724
type: Q482994
type: Q2188189
type: MusicalWork
type: Work
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vile_(album)&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vile_(album)&action=edit
subject: Category:1996 albums
type: MusicAlbum
subject: Category:Albums recorded at Morrisound Recording
wiki page ID: 2968714
subject: Category:Albums produced by Scott Burns (record producer)
type: Thing
type: CreativeWork

List of The Amazing Spider-Man issues
contributor: RandomGuy1983176
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: List of The Amazing Spider-Man issues

Economy of Punjab, India
wiki page ID: 12478756
subject: Category:Economy of Punjab, India
abstract: The is the 15th largest state economy in India with ₹6.44 lakh crore (US$90 billion) in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of ₹155,000 (US$2,200), slightly above the national average, ranking sixteenth amongst Indian states and UTs. Punjab ranked first in GDP per capita amongst Indian states in 1981 and fourth in 2001, but has experienced slower growth than the rest of India, having the second-slowest GDP per capita growth rate of all Indian states and UTs between 2000 and 2010, behind only Manipur. Punjab has the ninth highest ranking among Indian states and union territories in human development index as of 2018. Punjab's economy has been primarily agriculture-based since the Green Revolution due to the presence of abundant water sources and fertile soils; most of the state lies in a fertile alluvial plain with many rivers and an extensive irrigation canal system. Despite covering only 1.53% of its geographical area, Punjab makes up for about 15-20% of India's wheat production and around 5% of its milk production, being known as India's breadbasket. About 80%-95% of Punjab's agricultural land is owned by its Jat Sikh community despite it only forming 21% of the state's population. About 10% of Punjab's population is made up of migrants from poorer states to the southeast such as Bihar who work as farm laborers. Other major industries include financial services, the manufacturing of scientific instruments, agricultural goods, electrical goods, machine tools, textiles, sewing machines, sports goods, starch, fertilisers, bicycles, garments, and the processing of pine oil and sugar. Minerals and energy resources also contribute to Punjab's economy to a much lesser extent. Punjab has the largest number of steel rolling mill plants in India, which are in "Steel Town"—Mandi Gobindgarh in the Fatehgarh Sahib district. Punjab also has a large diaspora that is mostly settled in the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canada, numbers about 3 million, and sends ba[cell cut: 2320 characters, first 2000 kept]
wiki page out degree: 188
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Punjab,_India&action=edit
comment: The is the 15th largest state economy in India with ₹6.44 lakh crore (US$90 billion) in gross domestic product and a per capita GDP of ₹155,000 (US$2,200), slightly above the national average, ranking sixteenth amongst Indian states and UTs. Punjab ranked first in GDP per capita amongst Indian states in 1981 and fourth in 2001, but has experienced slower growth than the rest of India, having the second-slowest GDP per capita growth rate of all Indian states and UTs between 2000 and 2010, behind only Manipur. Punjab has the ninth highest ranking among Indian states and union territories in human development index as of 2018.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Punjab,_India&action=history

List of iCarly characters
subject: Category:Lists of American sitcom television characters
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_iCarly_characters&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_iCarly_characters&action=edit
subject: Category:Lists of Nickelodeon television series characters
abstract: The Nickelodeon sitcom iCarly centers on Carly Shay, who creates her own web show with her best friends Sam and Freddie. The series stars Miranda Cosgrove as Carly, Jennette McCurdy as Sam, Nathan Kress as Freddie, Jerry Trainor as Spencer, and Noah Munck as Gibby. iCarly was created by Dan Schneider, who also serves as executive producer.
wiki page ID: 19848420
subject: Category:ICarly

William Miller (doorkeeper)
abstract: William M. "Fishbait Miller (July 20, 1909 – September 12, 1989) was an American who worked in the United States House of Representatives, as Doorkeeper of the United States House of Representatives from 1949 to 1953 and again from 1955 to 1974.
subject: Category:1909 births
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Miller_(doorkeeper)&action=edit
subject: Category:Employees of the United States House of Representatives
wiki page ID: 66089076
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Miller_(doorkeeper)&action=history
subject: Category:1989 deaths

List of The Amazing Spider-Man issues
wiki page ID: 871334
abstract: The following is a complete list of all volumes of The Amazing Spider-Man, with notes for each issue. The list is updated as of December 9, 2020.
subject: Category:Lists of Spider-Man comics
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Amazing_Spider-Man_issues&action=history
subject: Category:Lists of comics by title
subject: Category:Lists of magazine issues
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Amazing_Spider-Man_issues&action=edit

Special routes of U.S. Route 521
type: Document
contributor: Morriswa
language: en
primary topic: Special routes of U.S. Route 521

B. R. Kavade
subject: Category:Lok Sabha members from Maharashtra
subject: Category:4th Lok Sabha members
wiki page out degree: 17
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B._R._Kavade&action=history
wiki page ID: 66089263
subject: Category:1923 births
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B._R._Kavade&action=edit
wiki page length: 2120
comment: Bhanudas Ramchandra Kavade is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India as a member of the Indian National Congress.
subject: Category:5th Lok Sabha members

List of Canadian UFC fighters
language: en
primary topic: List of Canadian UFC fighters
type: Document

Special routes of U.S. Route 521
wiki page ID: 51596797
type: Q34442
subject: Category:Special routes of the United States Numbered Highway System
route number: 521
route type abbreviation: US
type: Thing
type: Place
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special_routes_of_U.S._Route_521&action=history
subject: Category:U.S. Highways in South Carolina
type: Location
abstract: Four special routes of U.S. Route 521 exist, and two others have existed in the past. In order from south to north they are as follows.
type: Road
type: RouteOfTransportation
type: ArchitecturalStructure
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special_routes_of_U.S._Route_521&action=edit
subject: Category:U.S. Route 21
type: Infrastructure

His Highness Abdullah
primary topic: His Highness Abdullah
type: Document
language: en

Max Langenbacher
contributor ID: 40080367

Nikola Mitrevski
language: en
primary topic: Nikola Mitrevski
type: Document

1970 Oakland Raiders season
primary topic: 1970 Oakland Raiders season
contributor: Comedian1018
type: Document
language: en

Helmholtz machine
language: en
primary topic: Helmholtz machine
type: Document

Ultraviolet (restaurant)
language: en
primary topic: Ultraviolet (restaurant)
type: Document

Chalet School
subject: Category:Series of children's books
subject: Category:Novels set in schools
subject: Category:British children's novels
abstract: The Chalet School is a series of 64 school story novels by Elinor M. Brent-Dyer, initially published between 1925 and 1970. The school was initially located in the Austrian Tyrol, before it was moved to Guernsey in 1939 following the rise to power of the Nazi Party, and again to Herefordshire following the Nazi invasion of the Channel Islands. It further moved to a fictional island off the coast of Wales, and finally to Switzerland.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chalet_School&action=history
wiki page ID: 320903
wiki page out degree: 21
subject: Category:Novel series
subject: Category:Fictional schools
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chalet_School&action=edit

Virginia Heffernan
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Virginia Heffernan

Comedian1018
contributor ID: 13294549

Randi Martinsen
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Randi_Martinsen&action=edit
comment: Randi Martinsen is an American geologist working as a senior lecturer in the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming. In the past she has worked as a consulting petroleum geologist for Cities Service Company in Denver, Colorado. She has extensively worked on the Western Interior Cretaceous basin with particular interest in stratigraphic trap exploration, paleotectonic influences on depositional systems, and clastic reservoir characterization. Martinsen is also involved with the American Association of Petroleum Geologists Foundation, an organization that provides educational programs, scientific research, and engineering services in communities around the world. Randi Martinsen has been President of the AAPG since 2014.
wiki page out degree: 7
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Randi_Martinsen&action=history
wiki page ID: 66076955
wiki page length: 15169

Redirects from alternative names
wiki page ID: 7103988
wiki page revision ID: 973375745
type: Concept
broader: Category:Wikipedia redirects

Isento
contributor ID: 6661051

Kent G. Budge
contributor ID: 20421826

Theorem of three moments
contributor: Nixnubix
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: Theorem of three moments

Stratovolcano
language: en
contributor: Kent G. Budge
primary topic: Stratovolcano
type: Document

Ted Magner
primary topic: Ted Magner
type: Document
language: en

Nepotism
type: Document
primary topic: Nepotism
language: en

2012 Michigan House of Representatives election
primary topic: 2012 Michigan House of Representatives election
language: en
type: Document

Sarah Michelle Gellar PersonFunction 1
title: entrepreneur
title: Actress
type: PersonFunction
type: Thing
title: producer

Concatemer
language: en
primary topic: Concatemer
type: Document

CS1 maint: ref=harv
wiki page revision ID: 985888556
type: Concept
broader: Category:CS1 maintenance
wiki page ID: 63677760

RandomGuy1983176
contributor ID: 40610708

List of gothic metal bands
type: Document
primary topic: List of gothic metal bands
language: en

Kenji Akashi
type: Document
primary topic: Kenji Akashi
language: en

Mac OS 11
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mac_OS_11&action=edit
wiki page ID: 64363377
wiki page out degree: 1
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mac_OS_11&action=history

Eddie891
contributor ID: 29826975

List of iCarly characters
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: List of iCarly characters

Tropical cyclones in 2020
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Tropical cyclones in 2020

How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)

Callum Brittain
primary topic: Callum Brittain
type: Document
language: en

Harry Melling (actor) PersonFunction 1
title: Actor
type: Thing
type: PersonFunction

James Pattinson
language: en
primary topic: James Pattinson
type: Document

WQSC
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: WQSC

Vile (album)
language: en
primary topic: Vile (album)
type: Document

Canadian Pacific Railway in British Columbia
primary topic: Canadian Pacific Railway in British Columbia
type: Document
language: en

1980s
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: 1980s
contributor: Dimadick

Mac OS 11
language: en
primary topic: Mac OS 11
type: Document

FiveThirtyEight
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: FiveThirtyEight
contributor: Spinosaurus75 (Dinosaur Fan)

B. R. Kavade
primary topic: B. R. Kavade
language: en
type: Document
contributor: Pharaoh of the Wizards

Dimadick
contributor ID: 24198

Sarah Michelle Gellar
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Sarah Michelle Gellar
contributor: BlackW76

The Salvation Army
language: en
primary topic: The Salvation Army
type: Document

Battle of Castlehaven
type: Document
contributor: Tpsreport84
language: en
primary topic: Battle of Castlehaven

Harry Melling (actor)
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Harry Melling

Soviet Union
language: en
primary topic: the Soviet Union
type: Document
contributor: Mellk

Mellk
contributor ID: 30552921

Nixnubix
contributor ID: 22539567

CorbieVreccan
contributor ID: 341215

Pharaoh of the Wizards
contributor ID: 2377922

Economy of Punjab, India
primary topic: Economy of Punjab, India
language: en
type: Document

Battle of Patay
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: Battle of Patay

Tpsreport84
contributor ID: 22380798

Sierra Pelona Ridge
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Sierra Pelona Ridge

Wiggle High5 Pro Cycling
type: Document
primary topic: Wiggle–Honda
language: en

William Miller (doorkeeper)
primary topic: William Miller (doorkeeper)
contributor: Eddie891
type: Document
language: en

Battle of Baton Rouge (1862)
primary topic: Battle of Baton Rouge (1862)
language: en
type: Document

BlackW76
contributor ID: 39818483

Karina Lombard PersonFunction 1
type: PersonFunction
title: Actress, screenwriter and director
type: Thing