Total internal reflection microscopy is a specialized optical imaging technique for object tracking and detection utilizing the light scattered from an evanescent field in the vicinity of a dielectric interface. Its advantages are a high signal-to-noise ratio and a high spatial resolution in the vertical dimension.

Total assets

Total Recordable Incident Rate

Total TV

In quantum mechanics, the total angular momentum quantum number parameterises the total angular momentum of a given particle, by combining its orbital angular momentum and its intrinsic angular momentum (i.e., its spin).The total angular momentum corresponds to the Casimir invariant of the Lie algebra so(3) of the three-dimensional rotation group.If s is the particle's spin angular momentum and ℓ its orbital angular momentum vector, the total angular momentum j is j = s + ℓ . {\displaystyle \mathbf {j} =\mathbf {s} +{\boldsymbol {\ell }}~.} The associated quantum number is the main total angular momentum quantum number j. It can take the following range of values, jumping only in integer steps: | ℓ − s | ≤ j ≤ ℓ + s {\displaystyle |\ell -s|\leq j\leq \ell +s} where ℓ is the azimuthal quantum number (parameterizing the orbital angular momentum) and s is the spin quantum number (parameterizing the spin).The relation between the total angular momentum vector j and the total angular momentum quantum number j is given by the usual relation (see angular momentum quantum number) ‖ j ‖ = j ( j + 1 ) ℏ {\displaystyle \Vert \mathbf {j} \Vert ={\sqrt {j\,(j+1)}}\,\hbar } The vector's z-projection is given by j z = m j ℏ {\displaystyle j_{z}=m_{j}\,\hbar } where mj is the secondary total angular momentum quantum number. It ranges from −j to +j in steps of one. This generates 2j + 1 different values of mj.

Total functions

In economics and cost accounting, total cost (TC) describes the total economic cost of production and is made up of variable costs, which vary according to the quantity of a good produced and include inputs such as labor and raw materials, plus fixed costs, which are independent of the quantity of a good produced and include inputs (capital) that cannot be varied in the short term, such as buildings and machinery.Total cost in economics includes the total opportunity cost of each factor of production as part of its fixed or variable costs.The rate at which total cost changes as the amount produced changes is called marginal cost.

Total acid number

Total eclipse of the sun

Total Package Procurement

Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) is a term used for any mixture of hydrocarbons that are found in crude oil. There are several hundred of these compounds, but not all occur in any one sample. Crude oil is used to make petroleum products which can contaminate the environment. Because there are so many different chemicals in crude oil and in other petroleum products, it is not practical to measure each one separately. However, it is useful to measure the total amount of TPH at a site.

Total Recall (game)

Total employment

Totally

Total synthesis of galanthamine

Total refraction

Total survey error

Total cystectomy

Total return index

Total Politics is a British political magazine described as "a lifestyle magazine for the political community".

Total chromaticism

Total asset turnover

Totalitarian principle

Total station theodolite

Total nephrectomy

Total Star Gloucestershire

Total cost of 0wnership

Total player rating

Toshiko Takeya

Total cyclic order

Total Overcome

Total Quartz Ginetta GT5 Challenge

The total expense ratio, or TER, is a measure of the total cost of a fund to the investor. Total costs may include various fees (purchase, redemption, auditing) and other expenses. The TER is calculated by dividing the total annual cost by the fund's total assets averaged over that year, and is denoted as a percentage.

Total Star Bath

Totala

Total joint replacement

Total drama presents:The Ridonculous Race

Total organic carbon analyzer

Total nutrient admixture

Total market coverage

Total synthesis of Taxol

Total return swap, or TRS (especially in Europe), or total rate of return swap, or TRORS, or Cash Settled Equity Swap is a financial contract that transfers both the credit risk and market risk of an underlying asset.

Total Treble Music

Total Sports TV

Total War: Shogun II

Totalitarian Democracy

Synthesis of morphine-like alkaloids in chemistry describes the total synthesis of the natural morphinan class of alkaloids that includes codeine, morphine, oripavine, and thebaine and the closely related semisynthetic analogs buprenorphine, hydrocodone, isocodeine, naltrexone, naloxone, nalbuphine, and oxycodone.The structure of morphine is not particularly complex, however the electrostatic polarization of adjacent bonded atoms does not alternate uniformly throughout the structure.

Total cost management (TCM) is the name given by AACE International to a process for applying the skills and knowledge of cost engineering. It is also the first integrated process or methodology for portfolio, program and project management. AACE first introduced the concept in the 1990s and published the full presentation of the process in the "Total Cost Management Framework" in 2006.

Total Overdose

Total cost of ownership

The Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) is a NASA satellite instrument for measuring ozone values. Of the five TOMS instruments which were built, four entered successful orbit. Nimbus-7 and Meteor-3-5 provided global measurements of total column ozone on a daily basis and together provided a complete data set of daily ozone from November 1978 to December 1994.

Total Recall (2012 video game)

Total Strife Forever is the debut album by the electronic musician East India Youth. It was released on January 13, 2014 by Stolen Recordings. The album was nominated for the 2014 Mercury Prize.The cover of Total Strife Forever was designed by Kohhei Matsuda (of Bo Ningen) and features a portrait of William Doyle by artist Tida Bradshaw.

Total commander

Total Security Management (TSM) is the business practice of developing and implementing comprehensive risk management and security practices for a firm’s entire value chain. This business process improvement strategy seeks to create added value for companies by managing security and resilience requirements as core business functions rather than as reactionary expenditures.

Total quality managment

In insurance claims, a total loss or write-off is a situation where the lost value, repair cost or salvage cost of a damaged property exceeds its insured value.Such a loss may be an "actual total loss" or a "constructive total loss". Constructive total loss considers further incidental expenses beyond repair, such as force majeure.

Total Strife Forever

Total Eclipse Of The Heart

Total energy expenditure

Total external reflection is a phenomenon traditionally involving X-rays, but in principle any type of electromagnetic or other wave, closely related to total internal reflection.Total internal reflection describes the fact that radiation (e.g. visible light) can, at certain angles, be totally reflected from an interface between two media of different indices of refraction (see Snell's law). Total internal reflection occurs when the first medium has a larger refractive index than the second medium, for example, light that starts in water and bounces off the water-to-air interface.Total external reflection is the situation where the light starts in air and vacuum (refractive index 1), and bounces off a material with index of refraction less than 1. For example, in X-rays, the refractive index is frequently slightly less than 1, and therefore total external reflection can happen at a glancing angle. It is called external because the light bounces off the exterior of the material. This makes it possible to focus X-rays (see, for example, NASA https://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/science/toolbox/xray_telescopes1.html).

Totaleinsatz (German: "total deployment") was a colloquial term of young Czechs for forced labour under German rule during World War II during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. 400,000 Czechs worked as forced labour in Germany. This was a subset of the Arbeitseinsatz for German men but with ambiguity as to the status of Czechs under the "Protectorate" of Bohemia and Moravia. The Czech conscripted labourers generally were treated as the French and Dutch, for example being allowed to bring family photographs, and not as de facto slave labourers like the Ukrainian Ostarbeiter.

Total ordering relation

Total position spread

Total Produce plc is a producer of fresh produce. It is listed on the Irish Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange.

Total trumps principle

Total lack of awareness

Total Overdose (also known as Total Overdose: A Gunslinger's Tale in Mexico; abbreviated as TOD) is an open world third-person shooter video game developed by Deadline Games and published by Eidos Interactive for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2 and Xbox.

Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer

Total peripheral flow resistance

Total Terror is the second of two self-released cassette tapes by industrial music band Front Line Assembly. At this point, Bill Leeb was the band's only dedicated member, with some help from Rhys Fulber. It was mostly remastered and rereleased on CD in 1993 as Total Terror I, and followed up by a companion collection of same-period demos, Total Terror II, a year later. These have been collected into Complete Total Terror.

Totalitarian rule

Total Rewards Professional Week

Toshiko Takeya (竹谷とし子, Takeya Toshiko, married name 菊地とし子, Kikuchi Toshiko; born September 30, 1969) is Japanese Senator from Tokyo and a member of Kōmeitō ("Justice Party").

Total Resistance

Total return
The total return on a portfolio of investments takes into account not only the capital appreciation on the portfolio, but also the income received on the portfolio. The income typically consists of interest, dividends, and securities lending fees. This contrasts with the price return, which takes into account only the capital gain on an investment.

Total batters faced

Total War (video game series)

Totalciclina

Total player rating (TPR), also known as Batter-Fielder/Pitcher Wins (BFW/PW) is a metric for measuring the value of baseball players, and to enable players to be compared against each other even when they played for different teams, at different positions, and in different eras.
Total player rating (TPR), also known as Batter-Fielder/Pitcher Wins (BFW/PW) is a metric for measuring the value of baseball players, and to enable players to be compared against each other even when they played for different teams, at different positions, and in different eras. It was developed by sabermetrician Pete Palmer and was popularized in the Total Baseball series of encyclopedias during the 1980s.Total player rating is computed using linear weights, in which each event in a baseball game (for instance, a base on balls, a double or a stolen base) is assigned a value in runs. Each player then has a rating in Batting Runs, Pitching Runs, and Fielding Runs, usually adjusted for park and position, and the sum of these values is divided by 10 and is expressed as an offset in games from an "average" baseball player. Thus, a star player in a season might have been worth 6 games more than an average player, while a scrub might be 5 games below average. The justification for representing a game as 10 runs was determined empirically and varied by era, but 10 was the rule of thumb for back-of-the-envelope computations, e.g. for fans comparing players using runs created.TPR helped disseminate the notion that players should not be given credit for events over which they have no control. As an example which embraces giving such credit, the runs batted in (RBI) statistic awards a hitter with runs which scored when he collected a hit or a walk, even though the player has no control over whether the players who batted before him got on base, which is a significant influence on whether he is able to drive them in. Thus, players with high RBI totals for a season may have such not because they're among the best hitters themselves, but because they hit behind players who are among the best at getting on base.In the 1990s, some criticisms of TPR prompted other sabermetricians to develop new methods of measuring player value, such as equivalent average and value over replacement player. Bill James cogently presented some of these criticisms in his book Win Shares, foremost among them being the observation that an average player has a TPR value of 0, whereas in fact an average player has substantial positive value.The fielding component of TPR is also flawed, so its evaluation of fielding is poorly regarded by most fans. TPR has been greatly improved upon in a system called super linear weights, available in the archives of Baseball Primer.Nonetheless, the importance of TPR in the history of sabermetric analysis seems secure: for many years it was the best-known of the sabermetric stats and was used by thousands of fans who had purchased Total Baseball.

"Totalimmortal" is a song by the rock band AFI. The song was released as a promotional single from the band's extended play All Hallow's E.P..

Totalcontrol

Total body donation

Total viable organism (or TVO) is a term used in microbiology to quantify the amount of microorganisms present in a sample. Each sample is usually cultured on a variety of agar plates (petri dishes) often containing different types of selective media. The colony-forming units (CFUs) are calculated after allowing time for growth. TVO numbers are used to quantify the CFUs for a given amount of sample and often include dilution factors. For example, a 1 mL sample of water containing 10 CFUs on one plate would have a TVO value of 10 cfu/mL

Total return swap

Total work of art

Total Wine

Total lung capacity

Total or average utilitarianism

Total pixels

Total Nonstop Action Wrestling.

Total Recall (Luni Coleone album)

Total football

Totally-ordered group

Total functional programming (also known as strong functional programming, to be contrasted with ordinary, or weak functional programming) is a programming paradigm that restricts the range of programs to those that are provably terminating.Termination is guaranteed by the following restrictions:A restricted form of recursion, which operates only upon ‘reduced’ forms of its arguments, such as Walther recursion, substructural recursion, or "strongly normalizing" as proven by abstract interpretation of code.Every function must be a total (as opposed to partial) function.

Total Recall (Family Guy

The Total Social Security Accounts are a synthesis statistic. They are compiled from numerous statistical sources (profit and loss accounts of social insurances, the Public Finance Statistics [EFS], the Swiss Social Insurance Statistics [SVS], etc.) and provide information on expenditures and their financing in the field of social security.

Total Swimming is a company based in the United Kingdom that specialises in the delivery of swimming at grassroots level. It was set up in 2005 by Olympic swimmers Steve Parry and Adrian Turner.Total Swimming is most well known for the Pools 4 Schools programme, an initiative that takes temporary swimming pools across England to teach primary school children to swim, which is run with the Amateur Swimming Association. The programme has achieved widespread media attention, including features on BBC TV and radio, plus ITV regional news. In July 2010, Pools 4 Schools celebrated teaching its 10,000th child to swim with a ceremony attended by Olympic swimmer and television personality Mark Foster.Total Swimming also runs swimming academies and holds events for swimming clubs.

Total element long run incremental cost

Total chromatic

Total Soccer Show

Total length

In mathematical study of the differential geometry of curves, the total curvature of an immersed plane curve is the integral of curvature along a curve taken with respect to arc length: ∫ a b k ( s ) d s . {\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}k(s)\,ds.} The total curvature of a closed curve is always an integer multiple of 2π, called the index of the curve, or turning number – it is the winding number of the unit tangent vector about the origin, or equivalently the degree of the map to the unit circle assigning to each point of the curve, the unit velocity vector at that point. This map is similar to the Gauss map for surfaces.

Totale Finsternis

Total revolution

The total acid number (TAN) is a measurement of acidity that is determined by the amount of potassium hydroxide in milligrams that is needed to neutralize the acids in one gram of oil. It is an important quality measurement of crude oil.The TAN value indicates to the crude oil refinery the potential of corrosion problems. It is usually the naphthenic acids in the crude oil that cause corrosion problems. This type of corrosion is referred to as naphthenic acid corrosion (NAC).TAN values may also be useful in other industries where oils are used as lubricants to determine oxidation and the subsequent corrosion risk to machinery.TAN value can be deduced by various methods, includingPotentiometric titration: The sample is normally dissolved in toluene and propanol with a little water and titrated with alcoholic potassium hydroxide (if sample is acidic). A glass electrode and reference electrode is immersed in the sample and connected to a voltmeter/potentiometer. The meter reading (in millivolts) is plotted against the volume of titrant. The end point is taken at the distinct inflection of the resulting titration curve corresponding to the basic buffer solution.Color indicating titration: An appropriate pH color indicator e.g. phenolphthalein, is used. Titrant is added to the sample by means of a burette. The volume of titrant used to cause a permanent color change in the sample is recorded and used to calculate the TAN value.Spectroscopic methods: as with many chemical parameters, spectroscopy can be used to make fast, accurate measurements once calibrated by a reference method. Mid and near infrared spectroscopy are most commonly used for this purpose. Spectroscopic methods are valuable as they can also be used to simultaneously measure a number of other parameters and do away with the need for wet chemistry.

Total enthalpy

Total eclipse (disambiguation)

Total boundedness

In abstract algebra, the total algebra of a monoid is a generalization of the monoid ring that allows for infinite sums of elements of a ring.

The total inorganic carbon (CT, or TIC) or dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) is the sum of inorganic carbon species in a solution. The inorganic carbon species include carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, bicarbonate anion, and carbonate. It is customary to express carbon dioxide and carbonic acid simultaneously as CO2* . CT is a key parameter when making measurements related to the pH of natural aqueous systems, and carbon dioxide flux estimates.CT = [CO2*] + [HCO3−] + [CO32−]where,CT is the total inorganic carbon[CO2*] is the sum of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid concentrations ( [CO2*] = [CO2] + [H2CO3])[HCO3−] is the bicarbonate concentration[CO32−] is the carbonate concentrationEach of these species are related by the following pH-driven chemical equilibria:CO2 + H2O ⇌ H2CO3 ⇌ H+ + HCO3− ⇌ 2H+ + CO32−The concentrations of the different species of DIC (and which species is dominant) depends on the pH of the solution, as shown by a Bjerrum plot.Total inorganic carbon is typically measured by the acidification of the sample which drives the equilibria to CO2. This gas is then sparged from solution and trapped, and the quantity trapped is then measured, usually by infrared spectroscopy.

Total solar transmittance

Total permanent disability

Totalitarian agriculture

Totaljerkface.com

Total communication

Total Blackout is an American game show airing on Syfy which features contestants that have to complete challenges such as: identifying things with either their hands, nose, or mouth; gathering items; or getting from point A to Point B while being totally in the dark (hence the name "Total Blackout"). The host of the show is Jaleel White, known for roles like Steve Urkel on the ABC/CBS sitcom Family Matters, and Sonic the Hedgehog in three animated shows. Each episode has four players competing to win $5,000. On occasion, episodes will feature four teams of two. The player or team who either takes the longest to do a certain task or identifies the fewest items in the allowed time is eliminated at the end of each round. The show was renewed for a second season by SyFy that started on October 30, 2012.The show is originally Danish and first aired in Denmark (created by Henrik Nielsen) on Kanal 5 in 2011, where Uffe Holm was host of the show. The show was later adapted to a U.S.version.

Total party kill

Total Power Exchange (BDSM)

Total Security (disambiguation)

The Total Social Security Accounts are a synthesis statistic. They are compiled from numerous statistical sources (profit and loss accounts of social insurances, the Public Finance Statistics [EFS], the Swiss Social Insurance Statistics [SVS], etc.) and provide information on expenditures and their financing in the field of social security. On the expenditure side, the Total Social Security Accounts focus on social benefits and on the revenue side on employers' social security contributions, individual compulsory health insurance premiums, public funding and investment income. Figuratively speaking, the Total Social Security Accounts consist of a sub-structure and a superstructure, with the sub-structure comprising the absolute value of the revenues and expenditures and the superstructure the indicators into which the absolute values can be processed.The Total Social Security Accounts are internationally comparable, as they are based on the European System of Integrated Social Protection Statistics (ESSPROS) developed by Eurostat.In 2007, total expenditure on social security in Switzerland rose to CHF 142.4 billion (2006: CHF 137.2 billion). Revenues in 2007 amounted to CHF 167.29 billion. Provisional data are currently available for the year 2008: Total expenditure amounted to CHF 143.6 billion and revenues to CHF 154.18 billion.

Total inorganic carbon

Total body lift

Total ionic strength adjustment buffer

Tota

Total route modernization

Total time derivative

Total Reward

Total Security Management (TSM) is the business practice of developing and implementing comprehensive risk management and security practices for a firm’s entire value chain. This business process improvement strategy seeks to create added value for companies by managing security and resilience requirements as core business functions rather than as reactionary expenditures. TSM implementation involves a thorough evaluation of key internal and external stakeholders, distribution channels, and policies and procedures in terms of a firm’s level of preparedness for a variety of disruptive events.TSM encourages companies to manage security initiatives as investments with a measurable return and seeks to transform security from a net cost to a net benefit. In applying TSM, the theory holds that companies may be able to realize cost savings, improve business processes, reduce theft, enhance asset management, increase brand equity and goodwill, and improve preparedness and resiliency.

Total Produce

Total Politics is a British political magazine described as "a lifestyle magazine for the political community". It was first published in June 2008, and is distributed freely to all MPs, MEPs, peers, political journalists, members of the Scottish, Welsh and Northern Ireland assemblies, and all senior councillors down to district level as well as being available by subscription and sold on newsstands.The magazine was created by the Conservative journalist Iain Dale and the political commentator and author Shane Greer. The two men launched Total Politics with some financial backing from the then Deputy Chairman of the Conservative Party, Lord Ashcroft, who in return owned a 25% stake in the parent company Biteback Media. The magazine claims to have a fundamental goal of being "unremittingly positive about the political process".In 2012, Biteback Media was acquired by Dods.

Totalitarian capitalism

Total sperm number

Total product

The total expense ratio, or TER, is a measure of the total cost of a fund to the investor. Total costs may include various fees (purchase, redemption, auditing) and other expenses. The TER is calculated by dividing the total annual cost by the fund's total assets averaged over that year, and is denoted as a percentage. It will normally vary somewhat from year to year.Typically it consists of the annual management charge or AMC (the fee that the fund company charges annually to manage the fund, typically commission paid to fund managers) plus 'other' charges incurred with running the fund. These other charges can consist of share registration fees, fees payable to auditors, legal fees, and custodian fees. Not included in the total expense ratio are transaction costs as a result of trading of the fund's assets.Because the TER is inclusive of these other charges, it is a more accurate measure of the 'drag' on a fund's performance than just using the annual management charge alone. In their advertisements and even their factsheets, fund companies tend to give more emphasis to the AMC and to make it difficult for a private investor (in the UK at least) to see the total expense ratio of the fund they are investigating. In the United States, however, it is mandatory not only to show it but also to make it as clear and as concise as possible.Fund costs are very important: every dollar charged by a fund is a dollar that investors won’t get; but costs can be offset to some extent – or even completely – by benefits.Fund managers can benefit investors in a range of ways. These include:investing in assets that smaller direct investors cannot access;paying lower brokerage costs for buying and selling;using a range of risk reducing techniques - such as managing levels of hedging in foreign exchange exposure; andtaking advantage of managing a large pool of assets – often with regular inflows – to make ongoing adjustments to the fund efficiently and in ways that enhance returns, minimise losses, and/or reduce price volatility.Fund managers also save investors time and effort, by:providing summarised return and tax details, andlooking after the day to day paperwork and decision making that can be associated with holding a large number of investments.Just as buying the cheapest car, or house isn't always the best option, it could be a mistake just to invest in the lowest-cost fund. Some kinds of funds (e.g.: cash funds) cost a lot less to run than others (e.g.: diversified equity funds): but a good share fund should do better – after fees – than any cash fund over the longer term. In general it seems that there is, at best, a positive correlation between the fees charged by a fund and the returns it provides to investors.Once an investor has decided on a mix of assets (asset allocation) that suits their situation, needs and goals, they need to know whether to invest through (more expensive) actively managed funds, cheaper ETFs (exchange traded funds), or directly – and when considering using a managed fund what the manager does to earn their fees – high or low – and the returns they are likely to achieve after fees.Professional financial advisers who have a fiduciary duty towards their clients, can help with determining the best trade-off between all of the different investment options available, looking at all of the characteristics, including the total expense ratio. .

Total Sports Network

Totalförsvarets forskningsinstitut

Total offence

Total War: Rome 2

Totaleinsatz

Total cost of ownership (TCO) is a financial estimate intended to help buyers and owners determine the direct and indirect costs of a product or system. It is a management accounting concept that can be used in full cost accounting or even ecological economics where it includes social costs.For manufacturing, as TCO is typically compared with doing business overseas, it goes beyond the initial manufacturing cycle time and cost to make parts. TCO includes a variety of cost of doing business items, for example, ship and re-ship, and opportunity costs, while it also considers incentives developed for an alternative approach. Incentives and other variables include tax credits, common language, expedited delivery, and customer-oriented supplier visits.

Total Quality Assurance

Total scheduled freight tonne-kilometers flown in 2006

Total parenteral nutrition

Total twist number

Total heat of solution

Total Wine and More

Total output

Totalai is an administrative unit, known as Union council of Buner District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.it is the town of district Buner as on the basis of popoulation and development.District Buner has 6 Tehsils i.e. Daggar Chagharzai Chamla Khudu Khel Gagra Gadezai.. Each tehsil comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 27 union councils in district Buner.

A total ionic strength adjustment buffer (TISAB) is a buffer solution which increases the ionic strength of a solution to a relatively high level. This is important for potentiometric measurements, including ion selective electrodes, because they measure the activity of the analyte rather than its concentration. TISAB essentially masks minor changes made in the ionic strength of the solution and hence increases the accuracy of the reading.

Totalitarianist

Total Star The Breeze (Cheltenham & North Gloucestershire)

Total expense ratio

Total colectomy

Totally-ordered set

Total variation regularisation

Total Blackout

Total iron binding capacity

Totalistic

Total Recall (film)

Total absolute value

Total sperm count

The total inorganic carbon (CT, or TIC) or dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) is the sum of inorganic carbon species in a solution. The inorganic carbon species include carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, bicarbonate anion, and carbonate. It is customary to express carbon dioxide and carbonic acid simultaneously as CO2* .

Total Produce plc

Total Recall (disambiguation)

Total wine

Total System Services Inc

Total Nonstop Deletion was a professional wrestling special event episode of Impact Wrestling produced by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling. It took place on December 15, 2016, at the Hardy Compound in Cameron, North Carolina. The event included special appearances by The Rock 'n' Roll Express, Road Warrior Animal, ODB, Disco Inferno, Swoggle and The Bravado Brothers among other independent wrestling tag teams from CWF Mid-Atlantic.

Total maximum daily load

Total Recall (CD)

Total external reflection

The total acid number (TAN) is a measurement of acidity that is determined by the amount of potassium hydroxide in milligrams that is needed to neutralize the acids in one gram of oil. It is an important quality measurement of crude oil.The TAN value indicates to the crude oil refinery the potential of corrosion problems. It is usually the naphthenic acids in the crude oil that cause corrosion problems.

Total Nonstop Deletion

Total Petroleum 200

Total peripheral resistance

Total contact casting (TCC) is a specially designed cast designed to take weight off of the foot (off-loading) in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Reducing pressure on the wound by taking weight off the foot has proven to be very effective in DFU treatment. DFUs are a major factor leading to lower leg amputations among the diabetic population in the US with 85% of amputations in diabetics being preceded by a DFU.

Total hepatectomy

Total loss

Total SA

Total liberationism is a political movement that combines anarchism with a commitment to animal and earth liberation. Whilst more conventional approaches to anarchist politics have often focused primarily on opposing the state and capitalism, the struggle for total liberation is additionally concerned with opposing all additional forms of human oppression, as well as the oppression of nonhuman animals and ecosystems. Proponents of total liberation typically espouse a holistic and intersectional revolutionary strategy aimed at using direct action to dismantle all forms of domination and social hierarchy, common examples of which include the state, capitalism, patriarchy, racism, heterosexism, cissexism, disablism, ageism, speciesism, and ecological domination.

Total Turing machine

Total synthesis of morphine and related alkaloids

Total average is a baseball statistic devised by sportswriter Thomas Boswell in the 1970s. The statistic is designed to measure a hitter's overall offensive contributions.The definition of the statistic is simple. A player gets a credit for every base he accumulates and a penalty for every out he makes. So a player gets one credit for a single, walk, stolen base or being hit by a pitch; two for a double; three for a triple; and four for a home run.

Total drama

Total Slacker

Total Pop!

Total Risk-Based Capital

Total recall

Total advance

Total language

Total Delivered Cost (TDC) is the amount of money it takes for a company to manufacture and deliver a product. Its components are:Total Manufacturing Cost: Costs incurred up to and inclusive of the production of finished and wrapped pallets or unit loads, fit for introduction into the warehousing and distribution chain.Product Supply Non-Manufacturing Expense: Administrative and developmental costs associated with the purchase of materials, engineering, design of a plant worthy production process, and administrative costs required to manage it.Finished Product Logistics Costs: Costs incurred from the entry of finished, wrapped pallets, or unit loads to the warehousing and distribution chain, until delivery of cases to the customer's receiving dock.

Total element long-run incremental cost (TELRIC) is a calculation method that the United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requires incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs) to use to charge competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) for interconnection and colocation, effectively imposing a price ceiling. A variant of long-run incremental cost (LRIC), it "measures the forward-looking incremental cost of adding or subtracting a network element" from a hypothetical system (that is efficient and uses current technologies). This allows the incumbent to recover a share of the fair value of their inputs in the long run.The FCC used the telecommunications term for the first time when it interpreted TELRIC's role under the 1996 Telecommunications Act, which had been based on a higher level of ILEC unbundling. In short, the act assumed that "ILECs would have to lease components of the local telephone network to prospective competitors", who would then "expect to blend these components together, possibly using their own elements to offer appropriate services to end users".TELRIC pricing is not without controversy, as some economists have argued that TELRIC prices reduce the incentives of ILECs and CLECs to make investments in existing facilities and new technologies.

Totalimmortal

Total Probability Rule

Total petroleum hydrocarbon

Totalitarism

Total head

Total Sanitation Campaign

Total Swimming

Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon

Total Blackout is an American game show airing on Syfy which features contestants that have to complete challenges such as: identifying things with either their hands, nose, or mouth; gathering items; or getting from point A to Point B while being totally in the dark (hence the name "Total Blackout"). The host of the show is Jaleel White, known for roles like Steve Urkel on the ABC/CBS sitcom Family Matters, and Sonic the Hedgehog in three animated shows.

Total South Africa

Total Terror II

Total relation

Total hexosaminidase deficiency

Total contact casting (TCC) is a specially designed cast designed to take weight off of the foot (off-loading) in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Reducing pressure on the wound by taking weight off the foot has proven to be very effective in DFU treatment. DFUs are a major factor leading to lower leg amputations among the diabetic population in the US with 85% of amputations in diabetics being preceded by a DFU. Furthermore, the 5 year post-amputation mortality rate among diabetics is estimated at around 45% for those suffering from neuropathic DFUs.TCC has been used for off-loading DFUs in the US since the mid-1960s and is regarded by many practitioners as the “reference standard” for off-loading the bottom surface (sole) of the foot.TCC involves encasing the patient’s complete foot, including toes, and the lower leg in a specialist cast that redistributes weight and pressure in the lower leg and foot during everyday movements. This redistributes pressure from the foot into the leg, which is more able to bear weight, to protect the wound, letting it regenerate tissue and heal. TCC also keeps the ankle from rotating during walking, which prevents shearing and twisting forces that can further damage the wound.Effective off loading is a key treatment modality for DFUs, particularly those where there is damage to the nerves in the feet (peripheral neuropathy). Along with infection management and vascular assessment, TCC is vital aspect to effectively managing DFUs. TCC is the most effective and reliable method for off-loading DFUs.

Total Politics

Total War Warhammer

Total spectrum solar concentrator

Total Viable Organism

Totalizator

Total viable organism

Total complement activity is a test performed to assess the level of functioning of the complement system.The terms "CH50" or "CH100" may refer to this test. The test is based on the capacity of a serum to lyse sheep erythrocytes coated with anti-sheep antibodies (preferably rabbit IgG).In combination with the Alternative pathway hemolytic assay ("AH50") it can indicate terminal pathway deficiencies (C3, C5-C9; absence of hemolysis in both CH50 and AH50), classic pathway deficiencies (C1, C2, C4; absence of lysis in CH50) and alternative pathway deficiencies (Factor I, B, H, D, properdin; absence of lysis in AH50).Increased CH50 values may be seen in cancer or Ulcerative Colitis. Decreased CH50 values may be seen in Cirrhosis or Hepatitis or Systemic lupus erythematosus.

Total economic value

Total TV, Inc.

The Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) is a NASA satellite instrument for measuring ozone values. Of the five TOMS instruments which were built, four entered successful orbit. Nimbus-7 and Meteor-3-5 provided global measurements of total column ozone on a daily basis and together provided a complete data set of daily ozone from November 1978 to December 1994. After an eighteen-month period when the program had no on-orbit capability, ADEOS I was launched on August 17, 1996, and provided data until the satellite which housed it lost power on June 29, 1997. TOMS-Earth Probe was launched on July 2, 1996, to provide supplemental measurements, and was later boosted to a higher orbit to replace the failed ADEOS I. The only total failure in the series was QuikTOMS, which was launched on September 21, 2001, but did not achieve orbit. The transmitter for TOMS-Earth Probe failed on December 2, 2006.Since January 1, 2006, data from the Aura Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) has replaced data from TOMS-Earth Probe. The Ozone Mapper Profiler Suite on Suomi NPP and NOAA-20 have further continued the data record.

Total Package Procurement (TPP or alternatively TPPC) was a major systems acquisition policy introduced in the United States Department of Defense in the mid-1960s by Secretary of Defense Robert MacNamara. It was conceived by Assistant Secretary of Defense for Installations and Logistics, Robert H. Charles.TPP involves combining as a single package for the procurement a number of related requirements including the design, development, production and support of major systems. This concept was a "pendulum reaction" to the prior cost reimbursement policies in major weapon systems.Total Package Procurement was not successful and was abandoned shortly after MacNamara left office.

In abstract algebra, the total algebra of a monoid is a generalization of the monoid ring that allows for infinite sums of elements of a ring. Suppose that S is a monoid with the property that, for all s ∈ S {\displaystyle s\in S} , there exist only finitely many ordered pairs ( t , u ) ∈ S × S {\displaystyle (t,u)\in S\times S} for which t u = s {\displaystyle tu=s} . Let R be a ring. Then the total algebra of S over R is the set R S {\displaystyle R^{S}} of all functions α : S → R {\displaystyle \alpha :S\to R} with the addition law given by the (pointwise) operation: ( α + β ) ( s ) = α ( s ) + β ( s ) {\displaystyle (\alpha +\beta )(s)=\alpha (s)+\beta (s)} and with the multiplication law given by: ( α ⋅ β ) ( s ) = ∑ t u = s α ( t ) β ( u ) . {\displaystyle (\alpha \cdot \beta )(s)=\sum _{tu=s}\alpha (t)\beta (u).} The sum on the right-hand side has finite support, and so is well-defined in R.These operations turn R S {\displaystyle R^{S}} into a ring. There is an embedding of R into R S {\displaystyle R^{S}} , given by the constant functions, which turns R S {\displaystyle R^{S}} into an R-algebra.An example is the ring of formal power series, where the monoid S is the natural numbers. The product is then the Cauchy product.

Total Wreck, Arizona

Total Revolution

Total element long-run incremental cost (TELRIC) is a calculation method that the United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requires incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs) to use to charge competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) for interconnection and colocation, effectively imposing a price ceiling.

Total Star FM

Total economic value (TEV) is a concept in cost–benefit analysis that refers to the value derived by people from a natural resource, a man-made heritage resource or an infrastructure system, compared to not having it. It appears in environmental economics as an aggregation of the (main function based) values provided by a given ecosystem.The value of an ecosystem can be distinguished as:Use Value – Can be split into Direct and Indirect use values:Direct use value: Obtained through a removable product in nature (i.e. timber, fish, water).Indirect use value: Obtained through a non-removable product in nature (i.e. sunset, waterfall).Non-use value – Values for existence of the natural resource. For example, knowing that tigers are in the wild, even though you may never see them.Option value: Placed on the potential future ability to use a resource even though it is not currently used and the likelihood of future use is very low. This reflects the willingness to preserve an option for potential future use.Bequest value or existence value: Placed on a resource that will never be used by current individuals, dervied from the value of satisfaction from preserving a natural environment or a historic environment (i.e., natural heritage or cultural heritage) for future generations.

Total eclipse of the Sun

Total project control (TPC) is a project management method that emphasizes continuous tracking and optimization of return on investment (ROI). It was developed by Stephen Devaux. It builds upon earlier techniques such as earned value management, critical path method, and program evaluation and review technique, but uses these to track and index projected project profitability as well as the more traditional cost and schedule.

Total Pop! - the First 40 Hits

Total abstinence

Totalis Metal

Total War: Shogun 2 - Rise of the Samurai

Total Slacker is an American band from Brooklyn, New York.In their first year as a group, they released two singles on independent record labels both in the U.S. and Europe and played over 100 shows in New York, garnering the attention of press and international radio play. \ Total Slacker's first drummer was Ross Condon, the younger brother to Zach Condon of the band, Beirut. In January 2011, their single "Crystal Necklace" reached #36 on Pitchfork's Top 50 songs from 2010 readers poll.

Total recursive function

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) is a regulatory term in the U.S. Clean Water Act, describing a plan for restoring impaired waters that identifies the maximum amount of a pollutant that a body of water can receive while still meeting water quality standards.

Total dual integrality

Totalise Plc v Motley Fool Ltd

Totalitarian dictators

In economics and cost accounting, total cost (TC) describes the total economic cost of production and is made up of variable costs, which vary according to the quantity of a good produced and include inputs such as labor and raw materials, plus fixed costs, which are independent of the quantity of a good produced and include inputs (capital) that cannot be varied in the short term, such as buildings and machinery.Total cost in economics includes the total opportunity cost of each factor of production as part of its fixed or variable costs.The rate at which total cost changes as the amount produced changes is called marginal cost. This is also known as the marginal unit variable cost.If one assumes that the unit variable cost is constant, as in cost-volume-profit analysis developed and used in cost accounting by the accountants, then total cost is linear in volume, and given by: total cost = fixed costs + unit variable cost * amount.The total cost of producing a specific level of output is the cost of all the factors of input used. Conventionally, economists use models with two inputs: capital, K; and labor, L. Capital is assumed to be the fixed input, meaning that the amount of capital used does not vary with the level of production. The rental price per unit of capital is denoted r. Thus, the total fixed costs equal Kr. Labor is the variable input, meaning that the amount of labor used varies with the level of output. In fact, in the short run, the only way to vary output is by varying the amount of the variable input. Labor is denoted L and the per unit cost, or wage rate, is denoted w, so the total variable costs is Lw. Consequently, total cost is fixed costs (FC) plus variable cost (VC), or TC = FC + VC = Kr +wL.Other economic models have the total variable cost curve (and therefore total cost curve) illustrate the concepts of increasing, and later diminishing, marginal returns.In marketing, it is necessary to know how total costs divide between variable and fixed. "This distinction is crucial in forecasting the earnings generated by various changes in unit sales and thus the financial impact of proposed marketing campaigns." In a survey of nearly 200 senior marketing managers, 60 percent responded that they found the "variable and fixed costs" metric very useful.

Total hip arthroplasty

Total Rewards Professionals Week is an initiative to highlight the impact total rewards professionals have on organizations.Founded by WorldatWork, the first Total Rewards Professionals Week was held from May 21–25, 2012.The first Total Rewards Professionals Week brought together 1,500 HR and TR professionals to discuss the more than $6.8 trillion that is spent annually in the United States on wages and salary.

Total known mass

Totalise v. Motley Fool

Total fertility rates by federal subjects of Russia

The Total Recordable Incident Rate is a US measure of occupational safety and health, useful for comparing working conditions in workplaces and industries. It is calculated by combining the actual number of safety incidents and total work hours of all employees with a standard employee group (100 employees working 40 hours a week for 50 weeks a year).

Total sa

In physics, the total position-spread (TPS) tensor is a quantity originally introduced in the modern theory of electrical conductivity. In the case of molecular systems, this tensor measures the fluctuation of the electrons around their mean positions, which corresponds to the delocalization of the electronic charge within a molecular system. The TPS can discriminate between metals and insulators taking information from the ground state wave function.

Total catchment management

Total South Africa, headquartered in Rosebank, South Africa, is an energy company that manufactures and sells a full range of petroleum products to the retail, commercial and industrial markets in South Africa. It is part of the French-based multinational corporation, Total S.A. (Euronext: FP, NYSE: TOT), one of the six "Supermajor" oil companies in the world. Total South Africa has a network of 530 service stations throughout South Africa, and is a key player in the petrochemicals market with products ranging from jet fuel and liquefied petroleum gas to lubricants, greases and kerosene.

Total Spectrum Solar Consentrator

Total serum iron

Total pancreatectomy

Total Software Deployment is a software deployment program for Windows OS developed by Softinventive Lab, a software development company headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Total economic value (TEV) is a concept in cost–benefit analysis that refers to the value derived by people from a natural resource, a man-made heritage resource or an infrastructure system, compared to not having it.

Total security management

Total Sports

In quantum mechanics, Gell-Mann's totalitarian principle states: "Everything not forbidden is compulsory." Physicist Murray Gell-Mann borrowed this expression from T. H. White's The Once and Future King to describe the state of particle physics around the time he was formulating the Eightfold Way, a precursor to the quark-model of hadrons.The statement is in reference to a surprising feature of particle interactions: that any interaction which is not forbidden by a small number of simple conservation laws is not only allowed, but must be included in the sum over all "paths" which contribute to the outcome of the interaction. Hence if it isn't forbidden, there is some probability amplitude for it to happen.In the Many Worlds Interpretation of quantum mechanics, the principle has a more literal meaning: that every possibility at every interaction which is not forbidden by such a conservation law will actually happen (in some branch of the wavefunction).

Total project control (TPC) is a project management method that emphasizes continuous tracking and optimization of return on investment (ROI). It was developed by Stephen Devaux. It builds upon earlier techniques such as earned value management, critical path method, and program evaluation and review technique, but uses these to track and index projected project profitability as well as the more traditional cost and schedule. In this way it aims to manage projects as profit and investment centers, rather than cost centers.Introduced with TPC are a variety of project management metrics and techniques, among them critical path drag, the value breakdown structure (VBS), Devaux's Index of Project Performance (the DIPP), Doubled Resource Estimated Duration (DRED), and Cost of Leveling with Unresolved Bottlenecks (CLUB).The Project Management Institute's monthly magazine PM Network reviewed the TPC methodology as making "solid points about what can be done to maximize ROI during project execution." In a 2015 PMI white paper on organizational project management, Joseph Sopko wrote about the DIPP: "The effect of project delivery of any new capability on program NPV should always be quantified and communicated to the project team by the project sponsor... DIPP is the ratio of EMV divided by ETC. As either the EMV is improved or the ETC is reduced, the effect on project value contribution is quantified." He also wrote: "Tools and practices for managing projects and programs as investments have been defined... For example, critical path drag is a concept for evaluating how much any activity along the critical path can be shortened to optimize the project duration."

Total fat

Total hysterectomy

Total functional programming (also known as strong functional programming, to be contrasted with ordinary, or weak functional programming) is a programming paradigm that restricts the range of programs to those that are provably terminating.Termination is guaranteed by the following restrictions:A restricted form of recursion, which operates only upon ‘reduced’ forms of its arguments, such as Walther recursion, substructural recursion, or "strongly normalizing" as proven by abstract interpretation of code.Every function must be a total (as opposed to partial) function. That is, it must have a definition for everything inside its domain.There are several possible ways to extend commonly used partial functions such as division to be total: choosing an arbitrary result for inputs on which the function is normally undefined (such as ∀ x ∈ N . x ÷ 0 = 0 {\displaystyle \forall x\in \mathbb {N} .x\div 0=0} for division); adding another argument to specify the result for those inputs; or excluding them by use of type system features such as refinement types.These restrictions mean that total functional programming is not Turing-complete. However, the set of algorithms that can be used is still huge. For example, any algorithm for which an asymptotic upper bound can be calculated (by a program that itself only uses Walther recursion) can be trivially transformed into a provably-terminating function by using the upper bound as an extra argument decremented on each iteration or recursion.For example, quicksort is not trivially shown to be substructural recursive, but it only recurs to a maximum depth of the length of the vector (worst-case time complexity O(n2)). A quicksort implementation on lists (which would be rejected by a substructural recursive checker) is, using Haskell:To make it substructural recursive using the length of the vector as a limit, we could do:Some classes of algorithms have no theoretical upper bound but do have a practical upper bound (for example, some heuristic-based algorithms can be programmed to "give up" after so many recursions, also ensuring termination).Another outcome of total functional programming is that both strict evaluation and lazy evaluation result in the same behaviour, in principle; however, one or the other may still be preferable (or even required) for performance reasons.In total functional programming, a distinction is made between data and codata—the former is finitary, while the latter is potentially infinite. Such potentially infinite data structures are used for applications such as I/O. Using codata entails the usage of such operations as corecursion. However, it is possible to do I/O in a total functional programming language (with dependent types) also without codata.Both Epigram and Charity could be considered total functional programming languages, even though they don't work in the way Turner specifies in his paper. So could programming directly in plain System F, in Martin-Löf type theory or the Calculus of Constructions.

Total immersion (disambiguation)

Totalai

Total recall (memory)

Total viable organism (or TVO) is a term used in microbiology to quantify the amount of microorganisms present in a sample. Each sample is usually cultured on a variety of agar plates (petri dishes) often containing different types of selective media. The colony-forming units (CFUs) are calculated after allowing time for growth. TVO numbers are used to quantify the CFUs for a given amount of sample and often include dilution factors.

Total Recall (Tom Robinson song)

Total War speech

Total insomnia

Total Recall is the third album released by rapper, Luni Coleone. It was released on March 14, 2000 for the Ideal Music Group and was produced Luni Coleone, Killa Tay, Lo-Key, Hugh Heff and Hollis. This was Luni Coleone's using that name, as he had used the name "Lunasicc" for his first two albums. Total Recall peaked at No. 33 on the Billboard Independent Albums chart. The album's title and cover pay homage to the film of the same name.

Totalisator Agency Board

Total bilirubin

Total War (band)

Total annihilation kingdoms

In quantum mechanics, the total angular momentum quantum number parameterises the total angular momentum of a given particle, by combining its orbital angular momentum and its intrinsic angular momentum (i.e., its spin).The total angular momentum corresponds to the Casimir invariant of the Lie algebra so(3) of the three-dimensional rotation group.If s is the particle's spin angular momentum and ℓ its orbital angular momentum vector, the total angular momentum j is j = s + ℓ .

Total football (videogame)

Total chemical potential

Total syntheses

The total return on a portfolio of investments takes into account not only the capital appreciation on the portfolio, but also the income received on the portfolio. The income typically consists of interest, dividends, and securities lending fees. This contrasts with the price return, which takes into account only the capital gain on an investment. In 2010 an academic paper highlighted this issue found with most web charts in the 'compare' mode, and was published in the Journal of Behavioral Finance. The discrepancy between total return charts and "price only" charts was later brought out in the Wall Street Journal.Stock and bond funds provide annual Total Return values summarizing the last ten years of operation. Total Return assumes that dividends and interest are reinvested in the funds. A reasonably accurate equation for the percent Total Return in a year of any security is the sum of the percent gain (or loss, a negative percent) over the year in the security value, plus the annual dividend yield expressed as a percent (100 × annual dividends divided by the security price at the beginning of the year). This slightly understates the Total Return because it ignores the reinvestment of dividends, as soon as they are paid, for purchasing more of the security. Professor Pankaj Agrrawal produced the ReturnFinder App to rectify the issue created by these web-charts, the App's algorithm includes dividends and bond income in the total return calculations. The problem can lead to the pernicious inversion of performance ordering with bond ETF's or stocks paying high dividends.A variant measure of total return is tax-adjusted or after-tax return, which approximates the effective return that a tax-paying investor actually sees considering taxes paid on distributions.

Total war (disambiguation)

Total Party Kill

Total Touch

Totalitarian regimes

A total market coverage, or TMC, is a piece of advertising that reaches all households in a market. Traditionally in most of North America newspapers provided total market coverage, as almost all households would subscribe to the main local paper. As subscription rates have fallen total market coverage products have emerged as a separate project, sometimes administered by newspapers, and sometimes separate businesses known as pennysavers or shoppers.Today many newspapers will distribute a supplement to free of charge to all households in the paper's market or a specific portion or portions of the market. Total Market Coverage products are meant to attract readers to subscribe or purchase copies of the main newspaper and also provide an additional outlet for advertisers. First appeared with the Dallas Morning News after long time employee Donald Ray Balser came up with the concept and led a large sales team which would become very successful. Some newspapers only deliver the TMC product to non-subscribers. This is accomplished using software that compares the newspaper's subscriber list to residential records, eliminating any duplicates. Some newspapers also choose to insert the TMC inside newspapers delivered to subscribers or sold at newsstands. TMCs are either mailed using special postal rates or delivered by newspaper carriers or motor route driverDifferent newspapers take different approaches to TMC products.Some are quite simple and even border on low-quality, while others are quite complex. Typically, a TMC product is rather small - perhaps 4 to 12 pages frequently with several pre-printed inserts. Many newspapers use syndicated news stories to fill these pages, But sometimes it is just a mailer with ads and no content. Some newspapers choose to focus on entertainment news while others include local or national news. However, most of the content is either syndicated or reprinted from the main newspaper; very rarely will a newspaper generate original content for a TMC product. Common names for TMC products include "Extra", "MVP" and "Plus". Often the newspaper will tack on one of these words to its main publication's title and use that as its name. For example, the Anytown Tribune might call its TMC product the "Anytown Tribune Plus" or "Anytown Tribune Extra." On the other hand, some newspapers develop entirely different names for their TMC products and may exclude or downplay their own name for fear their name might strike a negative chord with non-subscribers.TMC products often feature special promotions aimed specifically at non-subscribers, offering special rates for subscribing or other special offers. Most newspapers sell advertising in the TMC product. Usually businesses who advertise in the main publication can add an advertisement in the TMC product for a small additional fee, often just a few dollars per column inch, or purchase an advertisement just in the TMC.TMCs were quite popular in the newspaper industry for several years and were seen as an innovative way to reach non-subscribers (and to offer services that compete with direct mail companies). However, some newspapers have begun questioning the effectiveness of TMCs and are doing away with them or cutting back significantly. Many residents dislike TMC products because of their low quality and the fact they don't wish to have any newspaper delivered to their homes. Often these residents call newspapers and ask the product not be delivered to their home. Most newspapers will honor this request. Another problem with delivering a TMC product is, because of their small size, they can easily blow away in the wind, especially if the intended recipients don't bring them inside. There have been some cases of newspapers being accused of littering as a result of TMC products being found scattered around outdoors.

Total Wreck is a ghost town in Pima County, Arizona. The town was built 7 miles (11 km) from Pantano, Arizona, whence "an excellent road" led from the Southern Pacific Railroad line and on to the Empire Ranch. It lay on the mail route to and from Harshaw.

In mathematical study of the differential geometry of curves, the total curvature of an immersed plane curve is the integral of curvature along a curve taken with respect to arc length: ∫ a b k ( s ) d s .

Total base

Totalitarian religious group

Synthesis of morphine-like alkaloids in chemistry describes the total synthesis of the natural morphinan class of alkaloids that includes codeine, morphine, oripavine, and thebaine and the closely related semisynthetic analogs buprenorphine, hydrocodone, isocodeine, naltrexone, naloxone, nalbuphine, and oxycodone.The structure of morphine is not particularly complex, however the electrostatic polarization of adjacent bonded atoms does not alternate uniformly throughout the structure. This "dissonant connectivity" makes bond formation more difficult and therefore significantly complicates any synthetic strategy that is applied to this family of molecules.The first morphine total synthesis, devised by Marshall D. Gates, Jr. in 1952 remains a widely used example of total synthesis. This synthesis took a total of 31 steps and proceeded in 0.06% overall yield. The dihydrocodeinone synthesis of Kenner C. Rice is one of the most efficient and proceeds in 30% overall yield in 14 steps.Several other syntheses were reported, notably by the research groups of Evans, Fuchs, Parker, Overman, Mulzer-Trauner, White, Taber, Trost, Fukuyama, Guillou, Stork, and Magnus.

Totalitarian system

Totally-bounded set

Total baseball

Total War: Warhammer 2

Total Physical Response

Total electronic angular momentum quantum number

Total androgen insensitivity syndrome

Total function

Total South Africa, headquartered in Rosebank, South Africa, is an energy company that manufactures and sells a full range of petroleum products to the retail, commercial and industrial markets in South Africa. It is part of the French-based multinational corporation, Total S.A. (Euronext: FP, NYSE: TOT), one of the six "Supermajor" oil companies in the world.

Total average is a baseball statistic devised by sportswriter Thomas Boswell in the 1970s. The statistic is designed to measure a hitter's overall offensive contributions.The definition of the statistic is simple. A player gets a credit for every base he accumulates and a penalty for every out he makes. So a player gets one credit for a single, walk, stolen base or being hit by a pitch; two for a double; three for a triple; and four for a home run. A player's Total Average is calculated by adding all the bases together and dividing them by the number of outs the player makes.The formula is: T A = T B + H B P + B B + S B A B − H + C S + G I D P {\displaystyle TA={\frac {TB+HBP+BB+SB}{AB-H+CS+GIDP}}} whereTA = Total averageTB = Total basesHBP = Hit by pitchBB = WalksSB = Stolen baseCS = Caught stealingAB = At batsH = HitsGIDP = grounded into double playBecause Total average emphasizes walks and extra base hits - and de-emphasizes singles - it has much in common with statistics developed by Bill James and other sabermetricians. Like OPS, total average gives credit to players who draw a lot of walks and hit with a lot of power: Babe Ruth, Barry Bonds, Ted Williams and Frank Thomas for instance. James himself was critical of total average.

Total immersion

Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) is a term used for any mixture of hydrocarbons that are found in crude oil. There are several hundred of these compounds, but not all occur in any one sample. Crude oil is used to make petroleum products which can contaminate the environment. Because there are so many different chemicals in crude oil and in other petroleum products, it is not practical to measure each one separately. However, it is useful to measure the total amount of TPH at a site. Chemicals that occur in TPH include hexane, benzene, toluene, xylenes, naphthalene, and fluorene, other constituents of gasoline, of jet fuels, of mineral oils, and of other petroleum products. Petroleum Hydrocarbon Ranges are monitored at various levels depending on the state and testing site.TPH is the sum of VPH and EPH. VPH refers to volatile petroleum hydrocarbons (VPH) also known as petrol range organics (PRO) and includes hydrocarbons from C2-C5. Diesel range organics (DRO) includes hydrocarbons from C10-C28. Various methods to analyze the components of TPH are introduced in a Nordic report. The report evaluates critically various new methods replacing the old ones using banned ozone depleting substances.

Total human population

The Total Soccer Show is a radio program and podcast about football, produced in Richmond, Virginia, and broadcast locally on public radio station WRIR-LP. The first show was broadcast in August 2009.The show is also available as a podcast, and has been part of the North American Soccer Network since December 2012.According to Daryl Grove, the Show was named Total Soccer Show due to co-host Taylor Rockwell's love of the Total War game series.

Totalcan small-headed rattlesnake

Total cost of ownership (TCO) is a financial estimate intended to help buyers and owners determine the direct and indirect costs of a product or system. It is a management accounting concept that can be used in full cost accounting or even ecological economics where it includes social costs.For manufacturing, as TCO is typically compared with doing business overseas, it goes beyond the initial manufacturing cycle time and cost to make parts.

Total functional programming

Total number of Hindus in England & Wales

Total loss of head hair

Total TV Inc. was a regional cable television company started by Jim Fitzgerald in 1964. Fitzgerald, J.P. Cullen, the Ryan brothers and several other investors began the company because of the poor quality television signals in their hometown of Janesville, Wisconsin.

In survey sampling, total survey error includes all forms of survey error including sampling variability, interviewer effects, frame errors, response bias, and non-response bias. Total survey error is discussed in detail in many sources including Salant and Dillman.

Totally4Teens

Total fixed costs

Total Re-Carl

Total curvature

Total numbering

Total Pop! – The First 40 Hits

Total Pop! - The First 40 Hits

Total liabilities

Total fixed cost

Total care is where long-term care facilities for residents are responsible for meeting all the needs of a resident. While some residents receiving so-called total care may be able to independently meet all or some of their needs for their activities of daily living without the assistance of a caregiver, the facility and its staff have the duty of monitoring the resident to be sure s/he is having those needs met.The term "total care" is also used within long-term care facilities to refer to residents who need actual assistance in meeting all their needs in their activities of daily living. Those who need little or no assistance are referred to as "self care."Some facilities have special units reserved for those dependent on total care. Others specialize specifically in residents in need of total care. Some facilities cannot handle total care residents, and when one becomes needy of such care, the facility will transfer the resident to another facility.It is not uncommon for a resident to enter a facility able to meet one's needs independently, but later to come in need of total care.Many facilities will house total care residents in the less desirable parts of the buildings, such as upper floors or rear wings, and place the self care residents in better health near the entrance for a better impression. This is considered to be controversial for the stigma it brings to such residents, though it does not necessarily mean substandard care.

Total Physical Response Storytelling

Total Trash

Totally (Bad Boys Blue album)

A total market coverage, or TMC, is a piece of advertising that reaches all households in a market. Traditionally in most of North America newspapers provided total market coverage, as almost all households would subscribe to the main local paper.

Total Xposure

Total Linhas Aéreas

Total Software Deployment

The Totalisator Agency Board in Australia and New Zealand, universally shortened to TAB or T.A.B, is the name given to monopoly totalisator organisations. All were originally government owned.

Total War: Thrones of Britannia

Total iron-binding capacity

Total Recall (2012)

Total contact casting

Total fraction ring

Total correctness

Total Recall: 2070

Total Slacker is an American band from Brooklyn, New York.In their first year as a group, they released two singles on independent record labels both in the U.S. and Europe and played over 100 shows in New York, garnering the attention of press and international radio play. \ Total Slacker's first drummer was Ross Condon, the younger brother to Zach Condon of the band, Beirut. In January 2011, their single "Crystal Necklace" reached #36 on Pitchfork's Top 50 songs from 2010 readers poll. On March 14, 2011, the band's single "Crystal Necklace" was released on London based record label Fierce Panda, a compilation cassette tape with bands Dum Dum Girls, Twin Sister, Beach Fossils, Real Estate and Weekends. On July 26, 2011 Total Slacker debuted on BBC Radio for Tom Ravenscroft /Jon Hillcock's program in London. On August 10, 2011 the single "Video Store Rental Guy" was featured in Kai Neville's surf film: Lost Atlas, and covered in Surfing MagazineOn September 27, 2011,Pitchfork Media reviewed their debut LP "Thrashin", released in London on Marshall Teller Records. On October 30, 2011 Total Slacker made a cameo on MTV's new show "Weird Vibes" On November 9, 2011 Front man Tucker Rountree was interviewed on NBC.com about their debut LP "Thrashin" and the recent occupy wall street protests. On December 7, 2011 VH1 interviewed the band for WTF Wednesday's O Music awards.On October 1, 2012, Total Slacker announced that their second drummer, Terence Connor, was killed in a hit-and-run accident while biking. Soon after this, Zoë Brecher, a recent Skidmore College graduate, joined the band. On August 19,2016 they released their third studio album Parallels.

Total defense

Total Sports (disambiguation)

Total Terror is the second of two self-released cassette tapes by industrial music band Front Line Assembly. At this point, Bill Leeb was the band's only dedicated member, with some help from Rhys Fulber. It was mostly remastered and rereleased on CD in 1993 as Total Terror I, and followed up by a companion collection of same-period demos, Total Terror II, a year later. These have been collected into Complete Total Terror. One track, "Eternal", from the original cassette remains un-rereleased.In Germany both CDs were released 1993 by now defunct label Dossier.

Total effective equipment performance

Total drama island interactive

Total absorption spectroscopy is a measurement technique that allows the measurement of the gamma radiation emitted in the different nuclear gamma transitions that may take place in the daughter nucleus after its unstable parent has decayed by means of the beta decay process.

Total average

Total derivatives

Total Peripherals Group

Totalitarianism and authoritarianism

Total value (disambiguation)

Total external reflection is a phenomenon traditionally involving X-rays, but in principle any type of electromagnetic or other wave, closely related to total internal reflection.Total internal reflection describes the fact that radiation (e.g. visible light) can, at certain angles, be totally reflected from an interface between two media of different indices of refraction (see Snell's law).

Total Package Procurement (TPP or alternatively TPPC) was a major systems acquisition policy introduced in the United States Department of Defense in the mid-1960s by Secretary of Defense Robert MacNamara. It was conceived by Assistant Secretary of Defense for Installations and Logistics, Robert H. Charles.TPP involves combining as a single package for the procurement a number of related requirements including the design, development, production and support of major systems.

Totalgirl

Total delivery cost

Total gym

Tota, Boyacá

Totalfark.com

Total preorder

Total variable cost

Totalan

Total World Domination(album)

Total synthesis of mesembrine

Total TV Inc. was a regional cable television company started by Jim Fitzgerald in 1964. Fitzgerald, J.P. Cullen, the Ryan brothers and several other investors began the company because of the poor quality television signals in their hometown of Janesville, Wisconsin. Fitzgerald would later purchase the Milwaukee Bucks in 1976 and the Golden State Warriors in 1987 with many of these same investors.Total TV began selling cable service in Janesville in 1965 at a time when few people had ever heard of cable television. Initial service included 12 black and white channels for $5/month. The company soon began to expand throughout southern Wisconsin. Total TV also purchased some cable television systems in northern Florida. In the early 1970s Total TV needed money to expand their operations. The Milwaukee Bucks had recently won the NBA championship and had money to invest. Fitzgerald soon struck a deal with the Bucks and joined their board of directors.By the early 1980s, Total TV had expanded into 40 cities, all in Wisconsin. The expansion was taking an enormous amount of time, effort and capital. By this time, the original investors had purchased the Milwaukee Bucks. In 1984, most of Total TV's assets were sold to Denver-based Jones Intercable. Several systems and a few unbuilt cities were sold to two of Fitzgerald's sons who continued to use the Total TV name until 1998.

Total Request was a music video request show on MTV in the United States.

Total warfare

Total Radiated Power

Total absorption spectroscopy is a measurement technique that allows the measurement of the gamma radiation emitted in the different nuclear gamma transitions that may take place in the daughter nucleus after its unstable parent has decayed by means of the beta decay process. This technique can be used for beta decay studies related to beta feeding measurements within the full decay energy window for nuclei far from stability.It is implemented with a special type of detector, the "total absorption spectrometer" (TAS), made of a scintillator crystal that almost completely surrounds the activity to be measured, covering a solid angle of approximately 4π. Also, in an ideal case, it should be thick enough to have a peak efficiency close to 100%, in this way its total efficiency is also very close to 100% (this is one of the reasons why it is called "total" absorption spectroscopy). Finally, it should be blind to any other type of radiation. The gamma rays produced in the decay under study are collected by photomultipliers attached to the scintillator material. This technique may solve the problem of the Pandemonium effect.There is a change in philosophy when measuring with a TAS. Instead of detecting the individual gamma rays (as high-resolution detectors do), it will detect the gamma cascades emitted in the decay. Then, the final energy spectrum will not be a collection of different energy peaks coming from the different transitions (as can be expected in the case of a germanium detector), but a collection of peaks situated at an energy that is the sum of the different energies of all the gammas of the cascade emitted from each level. This means that the energy spectrum measured with a TAS will be in reality a spectrum of the levels of the nuclei, where each peak is a level populated in the decay. Since the efficiency of these detectors is close to 100%, it is possible to see the feeding to the high excitation levels that usually can not be seen by high-resolution detectors. This makes total absorption spectroscopy the best method to measure beta feedings and provide accurate beta intensity (Iβ) distributions for complex decay schemes.In an ideal case, the measured spectrum would be proportional to the beta feeding (Iβ). But a real TAS has limited efficiency and resolution, and also the Iβ has to be extracted from the measured spectrum, which depends on the spectrometer response. The analysis of TAS data is not simple: to obtain the strength from the measured data, a deconvolution process should be applied.

Total conversion (gaming)

Toshiko Takeya (竹谷とし子, Takeya Toshiko, married name 菊地とし子, Kikuchi Toshiko; born September 30, 1969) is Japanese Senator from Tokyo and a member of Kōmeitō ("Justice Party"). She received the second highest vote share (13.2%) in the 2010 Japanese Senate election in Tokyo and succeeded Yūji Sawa as Kōmeitō Senator from Tokyo who retired after one term.A native of Shibetsu town, Hokkaidō, Takeya graduated from Sōka High School in Kodaira city, Tokyo and from Sōka University's Faculty of Economics in 1992. During her university studies, she passed the examination as Certified Public Accountant (kōnin kaikeishi) in 1991. After graduation, she began to work for Tōmatsu "LLC" (kansa hōjin, a business type for external auditors, regulated by Japanese CPA legislation). In 1996, she transferred to Tōmatsu spin-off ABeam Consulting "Ltd." (K.K.). Her work at ABeam included development projects in Indonesia and Vietnam.As Yūji Sawa announced his retirement in order to not reach Kōmeitō's age limit of 66 while in office, Takeya decided to enter national politics in December 2009. Tokyo elects five Senators per election since 2007; in the 2010 election, popular Democratic administrative reform minister Renhō Murata garnered over 1.7 million votes, more than twice that of any other candidate. Takeya received 806,862 votes, about 20,000 less than Sawa six years before, but enough for second place as top elected Murata took more than a quarter of the Tokyo vote – Sawa had ranked fourth behind the major party candidates in 2004 –, and above Kōmeitō's target of 800,000 votes.As of 2012, she is a member in the Committees on Financial Affairs (zaisei kin'yū), Oversight of Administration (gyōsei kansa) and the Special Committee on Official Development Assistance and Related Matters (seifu kaihatsu enjo nado ni kan suru tokubetsu-iinkai).

Total war speech

Total angular momentum quantum number

Total Swimming is a company based in the United Kingdom that specialises in the delivery of swimming at grassroots level. It was set up in 2005 by Olympic swimmers Steve Parry and Adrian Turner.Total Swimming is most well known for the Pools 4 Schools programme, an initiative that takes temporary swimming pools across England to teach primary school children to swim, which is run with the Amateur Swimming Association.

The Total Request Live Tour (also known as MTV's TRL Tour) was a co-headlining tour featuring American groups, 3LW, Destiny's Child, Dream, St. Lunatics and American artists Eve and Nelly. Jessica Simpson joined the tour for select dates before venturing off to her own solo tour. Her slot was later taken by City High.The tour ran during the summer of 2001, playing over 30 shows in the United States and Canada. Many dates were cancelled as an outcome of the 9/11. This was the first edition and only edition of the tour.

Total artwork

Total antioxidant capacity

Total care is where long-term care facilities for residents are responsible for meeting all the needs of a resident.

Total Request Live Tour

Total cost management

Total Utilitarianism

Total Recall 2012

Total Terror

Total acidity

Total maximum daily load limits

Total refraction occurs when an incident wave on an interface between two media with opposite refractive index signs is completely transmitted. There is then no reflected wave. This can occur only when one of the two materials has a negative refractive index. Composite metamaterials with this unusual property were fabricated for the first time in 2002. This phenomenon is conditioned by the wave impedance matching between the two media.

Total algebra

Total War 2006

Total activity

Total S A

Total Delivered Cost (TDC) is the amount of money it takes for a company to manufacture and deliver a product.

The Totalisator Agency Board in Australia and New Zealand, universally shortened to TAB or T.A.B, is the name given to monopoly totalisator organisations. All were originally government owned. In Victoria for instance, the State government owned Victorian Totalisator Agency Board began operating in March 1961.Most Australian TABs have been progressively privatised, beginning with Victoria in 1994.TABs in Queensland, South Australia, Northern Territory and Tasmania were re-branded as UBET in 2015.The TABs have extensive radio networks in Australia, except in Victoria and Tasmania where other parties own equivalent networks. All these networks share the National Racing Service, a continuous broadcast of thoroughbred, harness and greyhound racing. This makes up the bulk of these networks' content. Collectively, these networks own more radio licences than any other group in Australia – however, their terrestrial coverage is less than the ABC as they generally have tiny wattages.The heir of the NSW TAB also owns a national racing subscription TV service. In New Zealand, the TAB owns a near-national free-to-air and national subscription TV service. Most New Zealanders can sit at their analogue TV with a standard aerial and watch racing.The New Zealand TAB was replaced by the New Zealand Racing Board in 2003.Radio TAB is also used to live sports coverage (including horse racing) in parts of Australia.

Total Request Live (Italian version)

Total probability theorem

Total Peripheral Flow Resistance

Total Overcomer

Total quality control

Total utilitarianism

Total Petrochemicals USA, Inc.

In quantum mechanics, Gell-Mann's totalitarian principle states: "Everything not forbidden is compulsory." Physicist Murray Gell-Mann borrowed this expression from T. H.

Total care

Total laryngectomy

Total liberationism

Total liberationist

Total complement activity is a test performed to assess the level of functioning of the complement system.The terms "CH50" or "CH100" may refer to this test.

Totaler krieg

Total Social Security Accounts

Total drama island DJ

Total variable costs

Total Wipeout USA

Total war series

Total liberationism is a political movement that combines anarchism with a commitment to animal and earth liberation. Whilst more conventional approaches to anarchist politics have often focused primarily on opposing the state and capitalism, the struggle for total liberation is additionally concerned with opposing all additional forms of human oppression, as well as the oppression of nonhuman animals and ecosystems.

The Total Request Live Tour (also known as MTV's TRL Tour) was a co-headlining tour featuring American groups, 3LW, Destiny's Child, Dream, St. Lunatics and American artists Eve and Nelly. Jessica Simpson joined the tour for select dates before venturing off to her own solo tour. Her slot was later taken by City High.The tour ran during the summer of 2001, playing over 30 shows in the United States and Canada. Many dates were cancelled as an outcome of the 9/11.

Total cost

Total immunity

In physics, the total position-spread (TPS) tensor is a quantity originally introduced in the modern theory of electrical conductivity. In the case of molecular systems, this tensor measures the fluctuation of the electrons around their mean positions, which corresponds to the delocalization of the electronic charge within a molecular system. The TPS can discriminate between metals and insulators taking information from the ground state wave function. This quantity can be very useful as an indicator to characterize Intervalence charge transfer processes, the bond nature of molecules (covalent, ionic or weakly bonded), and Metal–insulator transition.

Total chromatic number

Total serialism

Totalforsvarets skyddscentrum

Total cash flow

Total Timepass Tech Toons

Total motile spermatozoa

Total Recall: How the E-Memory Revolution Will Change Everything

Totaleinsatz (German: "total deployment") was a colloquial term of young Czechs for forced labour under German rule during World War II during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. 400,000 Czechs worked as forced labour in Germany. This was a subset of the Arbeitseinsatz for German men but with ambiguity as to the status of Czechs under the "Protectorate" of Bohemia and Moravia.

Total Traffic Network

Total morphism

Total Request

Total internal reflection microscopy

Total Petrochemicals

Total Mass Retain

Total absorption spectroscopy

Total Shareholder Return

Total Recall

Totalise v Motley Fool

Total complement activity

Totality (disambiguation)

Total liberationists

Total project control

Total differentiation

Total annihilation

Totalförsvarets pliktverk