Ectoedemia rosae

Ectoedemia liechtensteini

*Etainia leptognathos (Puplesis & Diskus, 1996)

Ectoedemia psarodes is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Vári in 1963. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Soutpansberg District in Transvaal).The larvae feed on Maytenus undatus.

Ectoedemia scobleella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Minet in 2004. It is known from Madagascar.

Ectoedemia ilicis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the western Mediterranean Region, in southern France and the Iberian Peninsula.The wingspan is 5.1-7.2 mm. Adults are on wing from March to the end of June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus coccifera, Quercus ilex, Quercus ilex rotundifolia and Quercus suber. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a rather long, initially quite narrow, strongly contorted, gallery. The frass is concentrated in a broad central line.

Ectoedemia trifasciata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Matsumura in 1931. It is known from the Russian Far East and Japan (including Hokkaido).

Ectoedemia tecomariae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Vári in 1955. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Cape Town).The larvae feed on Tecomaria capensis.

Ectoedemia rosiphila is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Rimantas Puplesis in 1990. It is known from Kazakhstan and Tadzhikistan.The larvae feed on Rosa fedtschenkoana. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia pubescivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in southern France, the Iberian Peninsula, Switzerland, northern Italy, Sardinia and Sicily.The wingspan is 5–6 mm. Adults are on wing from May to the first half of June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus pubescens. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a corridor, generally following a vein, that abruptly widens into a blotch.

Ectoedemia picturata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1985. It is known from the Russian Far East.The larvae feed on Rosa davurica and Rosa rugosa.

Ectoedemia terebinthivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Greece (Ionian and Aegean islands) and Turkey (Anatolia).The wingspan is 4.1-5.2 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July and from May to June. There are probably two generations per year.The larvae feed on Pistacia terebinthus. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a strongly contorted gallery with a narrow line of brown frass. Later, the mine widens into an elongate, irregular blotch with dispersed brown frass.

Ectoedemia psarodes

Ectoedemia mesoloba

Ectoedemia viridissimella

Ectoedemia oleivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Vári in 1955. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Olea chrysophylla.

Ectoedemia ornatella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia septembrella

Ectoedemia nigrifasciata

Ectoedemia pteliaella

Ectoedemia undatae is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Maytenus undulata.

Ectoedemia simiicola is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).The larvae feed on Diospyros dichrophylla.

Ectoedemia permira is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by R.K. Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East and China.The larvae feed on Hypericum attenuatum.

Ectoedemia rubifoliella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in Pennsylvania, Ohio and Kentucky in the United States.The wingspan is about 4 mm.The larvae feed on blackberry. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as a very narrow linear mine, which closely follows a vein or the margin of the leaf before enlarging into an irregular blotch. Mines containing larvae may be collected in July and September. The larvae are pale green and the cocoon is dark brown.

Ectoedemia squamibunda is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found along the north-eastern coast of Queensland, Australia.The larvae feed on Capparis arborea. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia lucidae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Golden Gate National Park in the Orange Free State).The larvae feed on Halleria lucida.

Ectoedemia ivinskisi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia phaeolepis

Ectoedemia wilkinsoni is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Diospyros lycioides lycioides.

Ectoedemia stimulata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Meyrick in 1913. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).

Ectoedemia insignata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Rimantas Puplesis in 1988. It is known from Tajikistan.

Ectoedemia quinquella

Ectoedemia vannifera

Ectoedemia quinquella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Great Britain and France to Italy, Bulgaria and Greece.The wingspan is 4.2-5.6 mm. Adults are on wing in the second half of June and early July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens and Quercus robur. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a strongly contorted corridor. There are often multiple mines in a single leaf. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia obrutella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in Texas, United States.

Ectoedemia vannifera is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Meyrick in 1914. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Boscia oleoides.

Ectoedemia platanella, the sycamore leaf blotch miner, is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in the eastern parts of the United States.The wingspan is 5.5–7 mm.The larvae feed on Platanus species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow entrance and is filled with frass in the center. The mine has the appearance of a brown, circular blotch just below the leaf cuticle. Heavily mined leaves may drop prematurely.

Ectognathous

Ectoedemia petrosa is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Rimantas Puplesis in 1988. It is known from Tadzhikistan.

*Nepticula variicapitella (Chretien, 1908)

Ectoedemia permira

Ectoedemia ingloria

Ectoedemia liguricella

Ectoedemia scabridae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Natal).The larvae feed on Diospyros scabrida.

Ectoedemia ortiva

Ectoedemia myrtinaecola

Ectoedemia liechtensteini is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to Austria and Serbia.The wingspan is 4.4-5.2 mm. Adults are on wing from April to June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus cerris. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is identical to that of Ectoedemia heringi.

Ectoedemia rhabdophora

Ectogenetic

Ectoedemia oleivora

Ectoedemia rufifrontella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to southern France, Italy and Greece.The wingspan is 4.3-6.4 mm. Adults are on wing in mid June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus pubescens and occasionally also on Quercus petraea. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a corridor that is so strongly contorted that it forms a secondary blotch with brown frass. The later part of the mine is less strongly contorted. Here the frass lies dispersed or coiled, leaving a clear margin at either side. The mine is often located close to the leaf margin, and is compacted on a small surface.

Ectoedemia phyllotomella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Liguria and Lucania in northern Italy.The wingspan is 4.6-5.2 mm. Adults are on wing from April to May. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus cerris. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor running along the midrib or a side vein. Later the corridor becomes free and then is strongly contorted, often forming a secondary blotch.

Ectoedemia tadshikiella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Rimantas Puplesis in 1988. It is known from Tadzhikistan.

Ectoedemia similigena

Ectoedemia rufifrontella

Ectoedemia insularis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1985. It is known from Sakhalin in Russia.

Ectoedemia maritima

Ectoedemia primaria

Ectoedemia platea is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by James Brackenridge Clemens in 1861. It is known from North America.It was described from a larva feeding on Quercus species, and might be just a synonym, probably of Ectoedemia anguinella. The larva is described as purplish with a pale green vascular line and a row of reddish-brown dorsal dashes.

*Trifurcula minimella (Zetterstedt, 1839)

Ectoedemia reneella

*Nepticula vincamajorella (Hartig, 1964)

Ectoedemia minimella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Scandinavia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Italy, and from Ireland to Slovakia.The wingspan is 5.1-6.6 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Betula nana, Betula pendula, Betula pubescens and Betula pubescens carpatica. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia leptognathos is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Rimantas Puplesis and Arunas Diškus in 1996. It is known from Turkmenistan.

*Oecophora sericopezella (Duponchel, 1843)

Ectoedemia pseudoilicis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is widespread in mainland Greece and also present on Crete and in Turkey.The wingspan is 3.8-5.9 mm. Adults are on wing from April to July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus coccifera. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a more or less contorted gallery, almost filled with black frass. In Greece, almost always occurring together with Ectoedemia haraldi.

Ectoedemia pelops

Ectoedemia subbimaculella

Ectoedemia lindquisti

Ectoedemia sericopeza

Ectoedemia squamibunda

The poplar petiole gall moth (Ectoedemia populella) is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in North America, including Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Ohio.The wingspan is 7-8.5 mm.The larvae make petiole-galls in several Populus species. The gall is almost globular, of about the size of a pea, and is a swelling of the petiole close to the leaf. It is somewhat rugose (wrinkled) longitudinally and of a grayish color.

*Trifurcula terebinthivora (Klimesch, 1975)

Ectoedemia pelops is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found near the Murray–Darling basin in New South Wales, Australia.The larvae possibly feed on Capparis mitchellii. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia incisaevora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).The larvae feed on Rhus incisa.

Ectoedemia ruwenzoriensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from the Rwenzori Mountains in Uganda.It is possible that the larvae feed on Hypericum, because tree-forming Hypericum species occur commonly in the higher montane zones, such as the ericaceous belt or Hagenia-Hypericum zone.

Ectoedemia kowynensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Kowyn's Pass in Transvaal).The larvae feed on Maytenus peduncularis.

Ectoedemia royenicola is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Vári in 1955. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Diospyros whyteana.

Ectoedemia tabulosa is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in the lowland Amazon rainforest in Ecuador.The wingspan is about 5.6 mm (0.22 in) for males. Adults have been collected in January.

Ectoedemia liguricella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the western part of the Mediterranean region, where it is known from the Italian Riviera, France, Spain and Morocco. It occurs from sea-level to high elevations in the mountainsThe wingspan is 7.6–9 mm. Adults have been caught from May to September.It is thought that, unlike most other Nepticulidae species, the larvae mine the bark of their host, rather than the leaves.

Ectoedemia subnitescens is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Meyrick in 1937. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).

Ectoedemia similella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Ohio and Kentucky in the United States.The wingspan is 5–6 mm.The larvae feed on Quercus palustris. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The egg is placed on the upper side of the leaf. The early portion of the mine is very narrow, completely filled with frass and bent several times in close S-shaped curves.

Ectoedemia myrtinaecola is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).The larvae feed on Scutia myrtinae.

Ectoedemia phaeolepis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula.The wingspan is 5.4–6 mm. Adults are on wing from late May to early August.The larvae feed on Quercus ilex and Quercus rotundifolia. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow sinuous gallery which changes later into a large blotch with two lateral bands of frass.

Ectoedemia vincamajorella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is endemic to central Italy.The larvae feed on Vinca major.

Ectoedemia thermae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).The larvae feed on Vitex wilmsii.

Ectoedemia umdoniella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Natal).

Ectoedemia heringi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from southern Great Britain to Poland and further east to central Russia.The wingspan is 4.2-5.3 mm. Adults are on wing in May in the south and in June and July more in the north. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Castanea sativa, Quercus faginea, Quercus macrolepis, Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens and Quercus robur. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor with a broad frass line, running along a vein. Normally, the corridor runs along the midrib. It may also run along a lateral vein, in which case the direction usually is towards the midrib. The corridor widens into a blotch laying against the midrib. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.The name honours the German entomologist Erich Martin Hering.

Ectoedemia mesoloba is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Florida, United States.The length of the forewings is about 2.7 mm. Adults have been collected in November.

Ectoedemia mahalebella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Greece.The wingspan is 4.3-5.3 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Prunus avium, Prunus cerasifera, Prunus cerasus, Prunus cocomilia, Prunus domestica, Prunus fruticosa, Prunus mahaleb, Prunus spinosa and Prunus tenella. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia ivinskisi

Ectoedemia philipi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia laura

Ectoedemia indicaevora

Ectoedemia knysnaensis

Ectoedemia insulata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Meyrick in 1911. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).

*Nepticula spinosella (de Joannis, 1908)

Ectoedemia ochrefasciella

Ectoedemia piperella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Wilkinson and Newton in 1981. It is known from Arkansas.The wingspan is 6.4-8.2 mm

Ectoedemia primaria is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Meyrick in 1913. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Barberton).

Ectoedemia hypericifolia

Ectoedemia sivickisi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia indicaevora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from Zimbabwe.The larvae feed on Flacourtia indica.

Ectoedemia pilosae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East.The larvae feed on Agrimonia pilosa.

Ectoedemia marmaropa is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Braun in 1925. It is known from North America (including Utah, Wyoming and Ohio, Alberta, British Columbia and California).The wingspan is 4.2-4.4 mm. The forewings are dark brown with bronze and golden reflections, becoming irrorate distally.The larvae feed on Rosa woodsii and Rosa californica. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine begins as a very narrow linear mine, but abruptly enlarges into a blotch which may consume half the area of the leaf. The frass is scattered throughout the blotch.

Ectoedemia longicaudella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from most of Europe (except Iceland, Ireland, Great Britain and Denmark), east to Belgorod and Kaluga in Russia. It is also present in the Near East.The wingspan is 7-10.5 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July, in Yugoslavia adults have also been recorded in May and occasionally in early August.The larvae feed on various Quercus species. Unlike most other Nepticulidae species, the larvae mine the bark of their host, rather than the leaves.

Ectoedemia peterseni

Ectoedemia hypericella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Braun in 1925. It is known from North America (including Ohio).The wingspan is 4-4.8 mm.The larvae feed on Hypericum prolificum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a very long, slender tract on the upper surface. The frass is deposited centrally as a continuous line in the early portion but is more generally scattered later.

Ectoedemia jubae is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is endemic to the Canary Islands.The wingspan is 4.5-5.5 mm.The larvae feed on Euphorbia balsamifera, Euphorbia obtusifolia and Euphorbia regis-jubae. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow tortuous corridor, widening into an elongated blotch, that generally does not cross the midrib. Mines are usually found in leaves that are already turning yellow. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia nigrimacula

*Fomoria repanda (Puplesis & Diškus, 2002)

Ectoedemia intimella

*Nepticula liechtensteini (Zimmermann, 1944)

*Nepticula ochrefasciella (Chambers, 1873)

Ectogenesis (from the Greek ecto, "outer," and genesis) is the growth of an organism in an artificial environment outside the body in which it would normally be found, such as the growth of an embryo or fetus outside the mother's body, or the growth of bacteria outside the body of a host. The term was coined by British scientist J.B.S. Haldane in 1924.

Ectoedemia sinevi

Ectoedemia nyssaefoliella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Kentucky, Ohio and North Carolina in the United States.The wingspan is 4.5–6 mm. There are two or three generations per year. The larvae of the first generation become full-grown in June.The larvae feed on Nyssa sylvatica. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is narrow and linear at first, then abruptly enlarging into a blotch. The cocoon is pale greenish brown.

Ectoedemia knysnaensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).

Ectoedemia quadrinotata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Kentucky and Ohio in the United States.The wingspan is 4–5 mm. There are two generations per year, with mines in July and from late August to the middle of October.The larvae feed on Carpinus caroliniana and Corylus americana. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as a very fine linear mine, usually closely following the midrib or one of the lateral veins.

Ectoedemia maculata

Ectoedemia reichli is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Greece, the Czech Republic, northern Italy, Slovakia, Croatia and Switzerland.The wingspan is 6.8–9.1 mm (0.27–0.36 in). Adults are on wing from late May to mid-June in Greece and from late June to early August elsewhere.The host plant is unknown.

Ectoedemia platanella

Ectoedemia trinotata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Ohio, United States.The wingspan is 4.5–5 mm. There are two generations per year, the mines of the first appearing during the early part of July and those of the second generation at the beginning of SeptemberThe larvae feed on Carya cordiformis and Carya ovata. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as an extremely narrow linear tract, later suddenly expanding into a broader tract, which in turn becomes a blotch. The mine is almost transparent even in the early linear portion. The larva is of a dull grayish color. The cocoon reddish brown.

Ectoedemia insularis

Ectoedemia klimeschi

Ectogram were a Welsh band from Bangor, United Kingdom.Ann Matthews and Alan Holmes were previously members of Welsh language post-punk band Fflaps between 1987 and 1993, touring Europe, releasing three LPs, and recording two John Peel Sessions during that time.

Ectoedemia vivesi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Spain (Andalusia) and Cyprus.The wingspan is 6-6.2 mm. Adults are on wing from late June to early July.The host plant is unknown.

Ectoedemia virgulae

Ectoedemia ladaniphila

The hard maple budminer moth (Ectoedemia ochrefasciella) is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in North America, including Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Hampshire.The wingspan is 6.5–8 mm.The larvae have been recorded on Acer saccharum.

Ectoedemia longicaudella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from most of Europe (except Iceland, Ireland, Great Britain and Denmark), east to Belgorod and Kaluga in Russia. It is also present in the Near East.The wingspan is 7-10.5 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July, in Yugoslavia adults have also been recorded in May and occasionally in early August.The larvae feed on various Quercus species.

Ectogoniella is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family.

Ectoedemia heringi

Ectoedemia repanda is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the lowland Amazon rainforest in Ecuador.The wingspan is 3.7-4.4 mm for males. Adults have been collected in January.

Ectoedemia liguricella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the western part of the Mediterranean region, where it is known from the Italian Riviera, France, Spain and Morocco. It occurs from sea-level to high elevations in the mountainsThe wingspan is 7.6–9 mm. Adults have been caught from May to September.It is thought that, unlike most other Nepticulidae species, the larvae mine the bark of their host, rather than the leaves. The host plant is unknown, but they might feed on Quercus species, since it has often been collected amongst those trees. In one of the localities near Marbella, bark mines on Quercus coccifera were recorded, which could belong to this species.

*Nepticula septembrella (Stainton, 1849)

Ectoedemia suberis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found on the Iberian Peninsula, as well as in France, Corsica, Sardinia and North Africa. It has not been recorded from mainland Italy.The wingspan is 6.4-7.2 mm. Adults are on wing from July to early October, but some specimens from Marbella were taken in June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus coccifera, Quercus ilex, Quercus ilex rotundifolia and Quercus suber. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia nigricapitella

Ectoedemia scoblei

Ectoedemia vincamajorella

Ectoedemia molybditis is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Zeller in 1877. It is known from Colombia.

*Ectoedemia albiformae (Puplesis & Diskus, 2003)

Ectoedemia rubivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Fennoscandia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Serbia, and from Ireland to central Russia and Ukraine.The wingspan is 4.6–6 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Rubus arcticus, Rubus caesius, Rubus chamaemorus, Rubus fruticosus and Rubus saxatilis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a highly contorted gallery, strongly widening towards the end. The frass in the second half of the gallery is dispersed. The larve mines venter upwards. There are several mines in a single leaf most of the time.

Ectoedemia reneella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Wilkinson in 1981. It is known from Florida.The wingspan is about 6 mm.

Ectoedemia thermae

Ectoedemia weaveri is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Italy, and from Great Britain through Russia (Baikal, Chita, Yakutia and Magadan regions in eastern Siberia) to Hokkaido in Japan.The wingspan is about 7 mm. Adults are on wing from April to August in western Europe.The larvae feed on Vaccinium vitis-idaea. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia tecomariae

Ectoedemia trinotata

Ectoedemia piperella

Ectoedemia similigena is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from its type locality, Jalta botanical garden, on the Crimea (Ukraine). The species has not been found again, and it is possible that it is actually a species from somewhere in Central or Eastern Asia, introduced with plants.Adults are on in May.The hostplant is unknown, but it is probably a Populus species.

Ectoedemia monemvasiae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Greece (Peloponnesos) and Turkey (Anatolia).The wingspan is 6.5-7.5 mm. Adults have been caught in July and early August.Unlike most other Nepticulidae species, the larvae mine the bark of their host, rather than the leaves. The host plant is probably a Fagaceae species.

Ectoedemia sporadopa

Ectoedemia rufifrontella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to southern France, Italy and Greece.The wingspan is 4.3-6.4 mm. Adults are on wing in mid June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus pubescens and occasionally also on Quercus petraea. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a corridor that is so strongly contorted that it forms a secondary blotch with brown frass.

Ectoedemia quinquella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Great Britain and France to Italy, Bulgaria and Greece.The wingspan is 4.2-5.6 mm. Adults are on wing in the second half of June and early July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens and Quercus robur. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a strongly contorted corridor. There are often multiple mines in a single leaf.

Ectoedemia insulata

Ectoedemia phyllotomella

Ectoedemia sivickisi

Ectoedemia rubivora

*Stigmella phyllotomella (Klimesch, 1946)

Ectoedemia luisae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Turkey.The larvae feed on Hypericum calycinum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a thin and tortuous corridor that is almost entirely filled with frass. The corridor widens into a blotch. Here the frass is found in the centre. Pupation takes place in a silken cocoon within the mine, that causes the mine to bulge somewhat. The cocoon is connected by a silken tube to the spot in the lower epidermis where the imago is to appear.

Ectoedemia mahalebella

Ectoedemia maritima is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).The larvae feed on Diospyros villosa.

Ectoedemia phyllotomella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Liguria and Lucania in northern Italy.The wingspan is 4.6-5.2 mm. Adults are on wing from April to May. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus cerris. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor running along the midrib or a side vein. Later the corridor becomes free and then is strongly contorted, often forming a secondary blotch. The frass is concentrated in a central line. When fully grown, the larva makes an oval excision in the mine, and pupates there. The excision only drops out of the mine with the withering of the leaf.

Ectoedemia krugerensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Kruger National Park).

Ectoedemia quadrinotata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Kentucky and Ohio in the United States.The wingspan is 4–5 mm. There are two generations per year, with mines in July and from late August to the middle of October.The larvae feed on Carpinus caroliniana and Corylus americana. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as a very fine linear mine, usually closely following the midrib or one of the lateral veins. Later, the mine doubles on itself for a short distance before it expands into an irregular pale brownish blotch, which may occupy the entire space between two lateral veins. The blotch often obliterates the earlier linear mine. The larvae are very pale green with a brighter green line of ingested food. The cocoon is brownish, usually with an olive green tinge.

*Nepticula bistrimaculella (Heyden, 1861)

Ectoedemia repanda

Ectoedemia malelanensis

*Stigmella subbimaculella (Haworth, 1828)

Ectogenesis

Ectoedemia monemvasiae

Ectoedemia ilicis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the western Mediterranean Region, in southern France and the Iberian Peninsula.The wingspan is 5.1-7.2 mm. Adults are on wing from March to the end of June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus coccifera, Quercus ilex, Quercus ilex rotundifolia and Quercus suber. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a rather long, initially quite narrow, strongly contorted, gallery.

Ectoedemia nylstroomensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).

*Nepticula nigrosparsella (Klimesch, 1940)

Ectogram were a Welsh band from Bangor, United Kingdom.Ann Matthews and Alan Holmes were previously members of Welsh language post-punk band Fflaps between 1987 and 1993, touring Europe, releasing three LPs, and recording two John Peel Sessions during that time. When the band's drummer Jonny Evans left in 1993, they recruited old friend Maeyc Hewitt and morphed into the quite different sounding Ectogram.The band initially recorded two singles for the small Welsh independent label, Atol, before being signed to the more well-known Ankst label, for whom they recorded an album and two EPs. When that label dissolved in 1998, Ectogram stayed with Ankstmusik, the label set up by one of the former Ankst partners.Their music combines conventional rock elements such as repetitive rhythms and vocal melody with atonal discord and improvisation. Their style has been influenced by bands such as Sonic Youth, Faust, Pere Ubu, My Bloody Valentine and Acid Mothers Temple.All three members of Ectogram were also members of the experimental rock supergroup The Serpents, who released an album on the Ochre label in 1999.During 2005, Ectogram played a series of gigs with krautrock group Faust, at times joining them on stage for a collaborative performance, and in 2012 they acted as a backing band for a performance by ex – Can member Damo Suzuki.Drummer Maeyc Hewitt died of cancer 2 October 2015 and the band's website suggested that this was possibly the end of Ectogram as a band.

Ectoedemia ilicis

Ectoedemia tigrinella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the Russian Far East (Primorskiy Kray).The larvae probably feed on Acer species and probably mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia undatae

Ectoedemia pappeivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Vári in 1963. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).The larvae feed on Pappea capensis.

Ectoedemia rubifoliella

Ectoedemia portensis

Ectoedemia minimella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Scandinavia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Italy, and from Ireland to Slovakia.The wingspan is 5.1-6.6 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Betula nana, Betula pendula, Betula pubescens and Betula pubescens carpatica. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a short tortuous corridor, that widens into a blotch, often between two lateral veins. The frass is dispersed. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia peterseni is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1985. It is known from the Russian Far East and Japan.The larvae probably feed on Acer species.

Ectoedemia maculata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1987. It is known from the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia sinevi is a moth in the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1985. It is found in the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia scabridae

Ectoedemia nigrisquama is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).

Ectoedemia limburgensis

Ectoedemia pseudoilicis

*Etainia obtusa (Puplesis & Diskus, 1996)

Ectoedemia macrochaeta is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Meyrick in 1921. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Diospyros lycioides guerkei.

Ectoedemia nuristanica is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Nuristan in eastern Afghanistan.The wingspan is 6.4–7 mm. Adults have been caught in July.It is thought that, unlike most other Nepticulidae species, the larvae mine the bark of their host, rather than the leaves. The host plant is unknown, but specimens were taken at light in mountains with extensive woods of Quercus baloot.

Ectoedemia marmaropa

Ectoedemia portensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Cape Province).

Ectoedemia suberis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found on the Iberian Peninsula, as well as in France, Corsica, Sardinia and North Africa. It has not been recorded from mainland Italy.The wingspan is 6.4-7.2 mm. Adults are on wing from July to early October, but some specimens from Marbella were taken in June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Quercus coccifera, Quercus ilex, Quercus ilex rotundifolia and Quercus suber. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor, filled with frass, that widens into a large, oval, upper-surface blotch with frass concentrated in its basal part and along the sides.

Ectoedemia mauni is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1979. It is known from Botswana.The larvae feed on Commiphora africana.

*Stigmella nigrifasciata (Walsingham, 1908)

Ectoedemia suberis

Ectoedemia malelanensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from the Kruger National Park).

Ectoedemia mahalebella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Greece.The wingspan is 4.3-5.3 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Prunus avium, Prunus cerasifera, Prunus cerasus, Prunus cocomilia, Prunus domestica, Prunus fruticosa, Prunus mahaleb, Prunus spinosa and Prunus tenella. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor, filled with reddish frass. Normally, the corridor is strongly contorted, unless it follows the leaf margin. The corridor widens into a small, round blotch. In the blotch, the frass is blackish and concentrated in the centre.

Ectoedemia terebinthivora

Ectoedemia virgulae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Braun in 1927. It is known from the United States, including Ohio, Maryland and Florida.The larvae feed on Corylus americana.

Ectoedemia obrutella

*Nepticula woolhopiella (Stainton, 1887)

*Nepticula trifasciata (Matsumura, 1931)

Ectoedemia spiraeae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Slovakia and the Mátra mountains in Hungary.The wingspan is 4.8-5.6 mm. Adults have been reared from February to March and from May to June. There is probably one generation per year.The larvae feed on Spiraea media. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a corridor following a vein, occasionally the leaf margin, filled with brown, dispersed frass.

*Dechtiria subbimaculella (Haworth, 1828)

Ectoedemia jupiteri

Ectoedemia reichli

Ectoedemia similella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Ohio and Kentucky in the United States.The wingspan is 5–6 mm.The larvae feed on Quercus palustris. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The egg is placed on the upper side of the leaf. The early portion of the mine is very narrow, completely filled with frass and bent several times in close S-shaped curves. Next, the larva mines just above the lower epidermis, forming a blotch scarcely visible above except for occasional spots here and there toward the edges of the blotch, where the leaf substance is more fully consumed. Then a conspicuous large blotch is formed where the mine is transparent and whitish, with frass accumulated toward the beginning of the blotch. The larvae are pale green and the cocoon is ochraceous.

*Trifurcula rufifrontella (Caradja, 1920)

Ectoedemia louisella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Great Britain to Ukraine, and from Denmark to Italy.The wingspan is 5–8 mm. There are two to three generations per year with adults on wing from April to May and from July to October.The larvae feed on Acer campestre. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a short superficial corridor running towards the seed. The seed is eaten out. Attacked fruits remain on the plant.

Ectoedemia ornatella

Ectoedemia spinosella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in southern Europe, reaching in the north to the southern part of Great Britain, the Netherlands, central Germany and Poland. It has also been recorded from the Crimea, the Caucasus and the European part of the former Soviet Union. It is common in western Turkmenistan.The wingspan is 3.2-4.9 mm for males and 3.4–5 mm for females. Adults are on wing in August and October.The larvae feed on Prunus cerasifera, Prunus domestica, Prunus dulcis, Prunus fruticosa, Prunus spinosa and Prunus webbii. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow, contorted gallery, almost completely filled with reddish frass, later becoming less contorted with the frass leaving clear margins. Finally the corridor widens into a rather small elongate blotch.

Ectoedemia leucothorax

Ectoedemia tersiusi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Mey in 2004. It is known from Namibia.

Ectoedemia insignata

Ectoedemia nigrimacula is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Janse in 1948. It is known from Namibia.

Ectoedemia klimeschi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in eastern and south-eastern Europe, where it is especially common in the Danube basin, from western Germany to Romania. It has also been recorded from eastern Germany, Poland, Switzerland and northern Italy.The wingspan is 6-8.2 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Populus alba. They mine the leaves of their host plant. It initially bores in the petiole, causing a gall-like swelling. After the last moult, the larva enters the leaf and creates a blotch. The larva mainly feeds and night, and retreats into the petiole at daytime. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia macrochaeta

Ectoedemia picturata

Ectoedemia platea

Ectoedemia nigricapitella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Janse in 1948. It is known from Namibia.

*Nepticula preisseckeri (Klimesch, 1941)

Ectoedemia tabulosa

Ectoedemia liebwerdella

Ectoedemia variicapitella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is endemic to the Canary Islands.The larvae feed on Hypericum canariense. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor at first, gradually widening and ending in a blotch. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia simiicola

Ectoedemia wilkinsoni

Ectoedemia marmaropa is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Braun in 1925. It is known from North America (including Utah, Wyoming and Ohio, Alberta, British Columbia and California).The wingspan is 4.2-4.4 mm. The forewings are dark brown with bronze and golden reflections, becoming irrorate distally.The larvae feed on Rosa woodsii and Rosa californica. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia nigrifasciata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is endemic to the Canary Islands.The larvae feed on Periploca laevigata. They mine the leaves of their host plant. At first, the larva lives in an oval gall in the underside of the leaf, bordering the midrib. Towards the end of its development it makes an elliptic, upper-surface blotch, starting from the gall. There are often several mines in a single gall. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia vivesi

Ectoedemia obtusa is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Spain, France, Italy, Croatia and in Turkmenistan. It is probably also present elsewhere on the Balkan Peninsula and in Turkey and Iran.Adults are on wing in May and June.The larvae are thought to feed on Fraxinus species.

Ectoedemia trinotata is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Ohio, United States.The wingspan is 4.5–5 mm. There are two generations per year, the mines of the first appearing during the early part of July and those of the second generation at the beginning of SeptemberThe larvae feed on Carya cordiformis and Carya ovata. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia nylstroomensis

Ectoedemia lacrimulae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from the western part of the Kopet Dag ridge in Turkmenistan.The length of the forewings is 3.6-3.8 mm for males and down to 3.2 mm for females. Adults are on wing from May to June.

Ectoedemia jupiteri is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).

The poplar petiole gall moth (Ectoedemia populella) is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in North America, including Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Ohio.The wingspan is 7-8.5 mm.The larvae make petiole-galls in several Populus species. The gall is almost globular, of about the size of a pea, and is a swelling of the petiole close to the leaf. It is somewhat rugose (wrinkled) longitudinally and of a grayish color. The course of the petiole is generally very distinct along its upper side, being smooth and of a reddish-brown or yellowish color. The cavity is more or less irregular on account of the woody fibers, which run through the walls of the gall and which are not eaten by the larva.

Ectoedemia intimella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is widely distributed in northern, western and central Europe, but not yet recorded from Norway. In the south only known from northern Italy, northern former Yugoslavia and Romania.The wingspan is 5.3-6.8 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July.

Ectoedemia limburgensis is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Transvaal).

Ectoedemia heringi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from southern Great Britain to Poland and further east to central Russia.The wingspan is 4.2-5.3 mm. Adults are on wing in May in the south and in June and July more in the north. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Castanea sativa, Quercus faginea, Quercus macrolepis, Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens and Quercus robur. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia royenicola

Ectoedemia variicapitella

Ectoedemia rosae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in France (Briançon area) and Norway (Vang).The wingspan is 4.5–4.7 mm for males and 5.0–5.2 mm for females. The forewings are dark fuscous and coarsely scaled. The hindwings are grey brown. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Rosa tomentosa and probably Rosa majalis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine starts as a much contorted narrow gallery in the underside of the parenchyma, with a thick line of broken brown to black frass. Later, the frass becomes more dispersed and black. In the last instar, the mine suddenly enlarges in a roundish or elongate blotch and becomes a full depth mine. Often, several mines are found on a single leaflet. The exit-slit is located on the upper side. Pupation takes place in a dark fuscous cocoon, spun on leaf litter.

Ectoedemia minimella

Ectoedemia tersiusi

Ectoedemia viridissimella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria and Italy.The wingspan is 5.2-5.4 mm. Adults are on wing in May. There is probably one generation per year.The larvae feed on Peucedanum cervaria. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a long, slender corridor, mostly in the centre of the leaf. The frass is concentrated in a narrow, green, frequently broken central line. The corridor widens into a large blotch with dispersed frass. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia sabina is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1985. It is known from the Russian Far East.The larvae probably feed on Acer species.

Ectoedemia viridissimella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria and Italy.The wingspan is 5.2-5.4 mm. Adults are on wing in May. There is probably one generation per year.The larvae feed on Peucedanum cervaria. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a long, slender corridor, mostly in the centre of the leaf. The frass is concentrated in a narrow, green, frequently broken central line.

Ectoedemia pteliaeella

Ectoedemia longicaudella

Ectoedemia spiraeae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Slovakia and the Mátra mountains in Hungary.The wingspan is 4.8-5.6 mm. Adults have been reared from February to March and from May to June. There is probably one generation per year.The larvae feed on Spiraea media. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a corridor following a vein, occasionally the leaf margin, filled with brown, dispersed frass. The corridor widens into a large, irregular blotch with blackish dispersed frass.

Ectoedemia krugerensis

*Fomoria tabulosa (Puplesis & Diškus, 2002)

Ectoedemia septembrella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in most of Europe, east to the eastern part of the Palearctic ecozone. It is also found in the Near East.The wingspan is 5–6 mm.

Ectoedemia platea is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by James Brackenridge Clemens in 1861. It is known from North America.It was described from a larva feeding on Quercus species, and might be just a synonym, probably of Ectoedemia anguinella. The larva is described as purplish with a pale green vascular line and a row of reddish-brown dorsal dashes. However, the purple colour of the larva is not conclusive, as the colour is often produced in larvae which feed on leaves with autumnal colouration.

Ectoedemia tigrinella

Ectoedemia ruwenzoriensis

Ectoedemia hypericifolia is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by R.K. Puplesis in 1988. It was described from Kyushu, Japan, but is also known from Russia and China.The larvae feed on Hypericum erectum, Hypericum attenuatum and Hypericum ascyron gebleri.

Ectoedemia louisella

Ectoedemia weaveri

Ectoedemia trifasciata

Ectoedemia pilosae

Ectoedemia nyssaefoliella

*Obrussa ochrefasciella ( (Chambers, 1873) )

Ectoedemia sericopeza, the Norway maple seedminer, is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found from Fennoscandinavia to the Pyrenees, Italy, and Greece and from Great Britain to Russia and Ukraine. It is also present in North America, where it has been recorded from Delaware, Massachusetts, Ontario and Quebec.The wingspan is 6–9 mm.The larvae feed on Acer platanoides.

Ectoedemia molybditis

Ectoedemia ortiva is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in the Russian Far East (Primorskiy Kray). The habitat consists of dense, mostly deciduous forests.The wingspan is about 5.6 mm. The forewings are grey-brown, with a distinct bronze lustre. The hindwings are fuscous or grey-brown. Adults are on wing in July.The larvae possibly feed on Quercus species and probably mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia rubivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from Fennoscandia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Serbia, and from Ireland to central Russia and Ukraine.The wingspan is 4.6–6 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Rubus arcticus, Rubus caesius, Rubus chamaemorus, Rubus fruticosus and Rubus saxatilis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a highly contorted gallery, strongly widening towards the end.

Ectoedemia rosae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in France (Briançon area) and Norway (Vang).The wingspan is 4.5–4.7 mm for males and 5.0–5.2 mm for females. The forewings are dark fuscous and coarsely scaled. The hindwings are grey brown. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Rosa tomentosa and probably Rosa majalis. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia olvina is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East and Japan.The larvae feed on Acer mono.

Ectogoniella

Ectoedemia spinosella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in southern Europe, reaching in the north to the southern part of Great Britain, the Netherlands, central Germany and Poland. It has also been recorded from the Crimea, the Caucasus and the European part of the former Soviet Union. It is common in western Turkmenistan.The wingspan is 3.2-4.9 mm for males and 3.4–5 mm for females.

Ectoedemia spiraeae

Ectognatha

Ectoedemia sericopeza, the Norway maple seedminer, is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found from Fennoscandinavia to the Pyrenees, Italy, and Greece and from Great Britain to Russia and Ukraine. It is also present in North America, where it has been recorded from Delaware, Massachusetts, Ontario and Quebec.The wingspan is 6–9 mm.The larvae feed on Acer platanoides. The mine of first generation larvae consists of a short, superficial corridor, leading towards the seed, that is eaten out. Larvae of the second generation make a short mine in the bark of a petiole, and from there penetrates a bud that is consumed from the inside out.

Ectoedemia mauni

Ectoedemia leucothorax is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from the Costa del Sol in Spain.The wingspan is 5.2–6 mm. Adults are on wing from May to early July.The host plant unknown, but most likely it consists of evergreen Quercus. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia ingloria is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Rimantas Puplesis in 1988. It is known from Tadzhikistan.

Ectoedemia jubae

Ectoedemia sporadopa is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Meyrick in 1911. It is known from Sri Lanka.This species has a wingspan of 5mm. The forewings are whitish-ochreous, springled with dark-fuscous.

Ectoedemia liebwerdella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It occurs locally in central and southern Europe, east to the Volga and Ural regions of Russia.The wingspan is 6.6–8 mm. The larvae normally have a two-year cycle, they feed during two summers and overwinter twice to pupate in May–July. Adults are on wing from early July to August.The larvae feed on various Fagus and Quercus species.

Ectoedemia lacrimulae

Ectoedemia incisaevora

Ectoedemia luisae

Ectoedemia olivina

Ectogram

Ectoedemia scobleella

Ectoedemia scoblei is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Puplesis in 1984. It is known from the Russian Far East.

Ectoedemia pubescivora

Ectoedemia kharuxabi

Ectoedemia obtusa

Ectoedemia rhabdophora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Natal).The larvae feed on Maytenus heterophylla.

Ectoedemia populella

*Nepticula nyssaefoliella (Chambers, 1880)

Ectoedemia weaveri is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Italy, and from Great Britain through Russia (Baikal, Chita, Yakutia and Magadan regions in eastern Siberia) to Hokkaido in Japan.The wingspan is about 7 mm. Adults are on wing from April to August in western Europe.The larvae feed on Vaccinium vitis-idaea. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a long corridor, with the frass concentrated in a broad central line, leaving a clear margin at either side. The gallery widens into a large full depth blotch, with a central concentration of frass. The full-grown larva makes an exit slit in the lower epidermis and spins an orange-yellow cocoon within the mine, that is connected to the exit by a silken tunnel. The cocoon causes a blister-like wound on the leaf.

Ectoedemia pappeivora

Ectoedemia philipi

Ectoedemia hypericella

Ectoedemia occultiella

Ectoedemia umdoniella

Ectoenzyme

Ectoedemia kharuxabi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Mey in 2004. It is known from Namibia.

Ectoedemia rosiphila

*Etainia ochrefasciella ( (Chambers, 1873) )

*Fomoria lacrimulae (Puplesis & Diškus, 1996)

Ectoedemia preisseckeri

Ectoedemia lucidae

Ectoedemia petrosa

Ectoedemia leptodictyae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It was described by Scoble in 1983. It is known from South Africa (it was described from Pretoria).The larvae feed on Rhus leptodictyae.

Ectoedemia preisseckeri is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to Italy and Greece.The wingspan is 5-6.6 mm. Adults are on wing in May and June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Ulmus campestris and Ulmus laevis. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

*Nepticula viridissimella (Caradja, 1920)

*Stigmella ruwenzoriensis (Bradley, 1965)

Ectoedemia subnitescens

*Acalyptris ruwenzoriensis (Bradley, 1965)

Ectoedemia similella

Ectoedemia olvina

Ectoedemia klimeschi is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in eastern and south-eastern Europe, where it is especially common in the Danube basin, from western Germany to Romania. It has also been recorded from eastern Germany, Poland, Switzerland and northern Italy.The wingspan is 6-8.2 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Populus alba. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia nigrisquama

Ectoedemia jacutica

Ectoedemia quadrinotata

Ectoedemia nuristanica

Ectoedemia phleophaga

Ectoedemia leptognathos

Ectoedemia septembrella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in most of Europe, east to the eastern part of the Palearctic ecozone. It is also found in the Near East.The wingspan is 5–6 mm. Adults are on wing in May and June and again in August.The larvae feed on Hypericum bupleuroides, Hypericum caprifolium, Hypericum hircinum, Hypericum hirsutum, Hypericum hookerianum, Hypericum inodorum, Hypericum maculatum, Hypericum montanum, Hypericum nummularium, Hypericum patulum, Hypericum perforatum, Hypericum rhodoppeum, Hypericum serpyllifolium, Hypericum tetrapterum, Hypericum undulatum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a long, winding corridor with a broad frass line. The corridor widens into a slightly inflated blotch. In this blotch, the frass is concentrated in the centre. Pupation takes place in a cocoon inside the blotch.

Ectoedemia intimella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is widely distributed in northern, western and central Europe, but not yet recorded from Norway. In the south only known from northern Italy, northern former Yugoslavia and Romania.The wingspan is 5.3-6.8 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Salix aurita, Salix babylonica, Salix caprea, Salix cinerea, Salix dasyclados, Salix fragilis, Salix pentandra, Salix phylicifolia and Salix viminalis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The larve first hollows the midrib. Only in its last stage the larva leaves the midrib and makes a triangular blotch, adjacent to the midrib.

Ectoedemia spinosella

Ectoedemia kowynensis

Ectoedemia leptodictyae

Ectoedemia subbimaculella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in most of Europe, east to Smolensk, Kaluganorth and the Volga and Ural regions of Russia.The wingspan is 5–6 mm.The larvae feed on Castanea sativa, Quercus frainetto, Quercus macranthera, Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens, Quercus pyrenaica, Quercus robur and Quercus rubra. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Ectoedemia preisseckeri is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found from the Czech Republic and Slovakia to Italy and Greece.The wingspan is 5-6.6 mm. Adults are on wing in May and June. There is one generation per year.The larvae feed on Ulmus campestris and Ulmus laevis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow, contorted corridor with a broad, but often long interrupted frass line, which widens into an oval blotch that often partly obliterates the initial corridor. The frass in the blotch is black and concentrated in the basal part and along the sides.

Ectoedemia terebinthivora is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is only known from Greece (Ionian and Aegean islands) and Turkey (Anatolia).The wingspan is 4.1-5.2 mm. Adults are on wing from June to July and from May to June. There are probably two generations per year.The larvae feed on Pistacia terebinthus. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a strongly contorted gallery with a narrow line of brown frass.

*Microsetia nigrociliella (Stephens, 1834)

Ectoedemia stimulata

Ectoedemia sabina

Ectoedemia subbimaculella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in most of Europe, east to Smolensk, Kaluganorth and the Volga and Ural regions of Russia.The wingspan is 5–6 mm.The larvae feed on Castanea sativa, Quercus frainetto, Quercus macranthera, Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens, Quercus pyrenaica, Quercus robur and Quercus rubra. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a narrow corridor, filled with frass, running along a vein (usually the midrib, but sometimes a lateral vein and then running in the direction of the midrib). The corridor widens into a blotch. The larva makes a slit in the lower epidermis of the blotch, by which part of the frass is ejected. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Ectoedemia luisae is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It is found in Turkey.The larvae feed on Hypericum calycinum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a thin and tortuous corridor that is almost entirely filled with frass. The corridor widens into a blotch. Here the frass is found in the centre. Pupation takes place in a silken cocoon within the mine, that causes the mine to bulge somewhat.

Ectoedemia tadshikiella

Ectoedemia liebwerdella is a moth of the Nepticulidae family. It occurs locally in central and southern Europe, east to the Volga and Ural regions of Russia.The wingspan is 6.6–8 mm. The larvae normally have a two-year cycle, they feed during two summers and overwinter twice to pupate in May–July. Adults are on wing from early July to August.The larvae feed on various Fagus and Quercus species. Unlike most other Nepticulidae species, the larvae mine the bark of their host, rather than the leaves. The mine consists of a contorted gallery in bark of trunks or thick branches. The larva feeds mainly in the direction of the main axis. It is especially abundant on the sunny side of trees.