Computer people from the Soviet Union

Computer systems

Computer pioneers

CASMA, the Computerized Airline Sales and Marketing Association, is an industry association for the airline industry. Its members include airlines, global distribution system (GDS) vendors, and other experts in travel distribution. CASMA sponsors regular conferences.

A computer security conference is a convention for individuals involved in computer security. They generally serve as meeting places for system and network administrators, hackers, and computer security experts.

Computer training

Computerized genetics

Computer table

Computer simulator

Computerized algebra systems

Computer vision systems

Computer viruses

Computer space forum

Computer video game

Computer polygon

Computer role playing game

Computer programs and the Patent Cooperation Treaty

The normal way that a computer functions manually is through a person that controls the computer. An individual generates computer actions with the use of either a computer mouse or keyboard. However the latest technology and computer innovation might allow a computer to not only detect body language but also respond to it. Modern devices are being experimented with, that may potentially allow that computer related device to respond to and understand an individual's hand gesture, specific movement or facial expression.

Computer simulation in organizational studies

Computer power supply

Computer scientists of the Soviet Union

Computer platforms

A computer security model is a scheme for specifying and enforcing security policies. A security model may be founded upon a formal model of access rights, a model of computation, a model of distributed computing, or no particular theoretical grounding at all. A computer security model is implemented through a computer security policy. For a more complete list of available articles on specific security models, see Category:Computer security models.

Computer worms

Computerized Criminal History

Computer telephone integration

Computerized Tomography

Computer pirates

Computerman are a four-piece indie synthpop band from Nottingham, although they are often referred to as a Leicester band due to two members heralding from rural South Leicestershire. They released their debut single with Must Destroy Records (once home to The Darkness and Do Me Bad Things) and have completed two national tours of the United Kingdom, including supporting Bristol's The Fallout Trust on their February 2006 tour. Following a period of uncertainty the band decided to call it a day and never released the album, although some tracks have been circulated online.

Computer program product (disambiguation)

Computer networking system

Computer science in the USSR

Computer skills

Computers

Computer viri

Computerman are a four-piece indie synthpop band from Nottingham, although they are often referred to as a Leicester band due to two members heralding from rural South Leicestershire. They released their debut single with Must Destroy Records (once home to The Darkness and Do Me Bad Things) and have completed two national tours of the United Kingdom, including supporting Bristol's The Fallout Trust on their February 2006 tour. Formed from the ashes of two Leicester bands Carolgees and The Martells, Computerman released their debut single 'No More Broken Hearts / Watch More Television' in December 2005 which entered the Indie Singles chart at number 28 under the London label, 'Must Destroy'. A super-limited 10" remix of 'Watch More Television' was released in March 2006. The band's second single proper 'All Runways' was intended to follow in May 2006, with a promotional video, final mixes, artwork and a remix by label-mates Colon Openbracket being produced. However, the single was delayed and the band commenced work on their debut album. Computerman began recording sessions for their first studio album late in 2006. The working title was 'Death Of The Great Romantic'. Rob Crich, guitarist and keyboard player, left the band on January 30, 2007, having completed his contribution to the album sessions. Mixing of the album was completed during May 2008 following a long hiatus for the band, during which time Adam Pickering also joined Leicester band Minnaars. Following a period of uncertainty the band decided to call it a day and never released the album, although some tracks have been circulated online. The band hope to release the album for download at some stage in the future and play a show to draw a line under the final chapter of Computerman.

Computer security lock

Computerized axial tomography

Computer service bureau

Computer scientists from the USSR

Computer programming in the punched card era

Computerised axial tomography

Computer score

Computer scientists of the USSR

Computerized (Daft Punk song)

Computerized prescriber order entry

Computer occupations

Computer programme

Computer simulation and organizational studies

Computer sound card

Computer piracy

Computer technology for developing areas

Computerese

Computerized Systems Used In Clinical Trials (CSUCT) is a guidance document established by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1999 and revised in 2007. It is legally binding in the United States.

Computer role-playing games

Computerized Patient Record

Computer programs, software and the European Patent Convention

Computer simulation game

Computer tomography

Computer science and engineering

Computer processor

Computer software installation

Computer sciences

Computer storage media

Computer to film (CTF) is a print workflow involving printing from a computer straight to film through an imagesetter. Designs are typically created in Adobe Illustrator or CorelDRAW, however they can also be produced in AutoCAD, Inkscape and many other vector based CAD, design and desktop publishing software packages. With advances in the technology of heat stabilization of polyester film, new-generation laser printer films provide excellent image registration and sharpness for multi-colour jobs.

Computer or video game

Computer punch card

Computer scientists from the Soviet Union

Computerized Axial Tomography Scans

Computer security and identity theft

Computer speech recognition

Computer repair

There are two provisions in the regulations annexed to the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) that relate to the search and examination of patent applications concerning computer programs. These two provisions are present in the PCT, which does not provide for the grant of patents but provides a unified procedure for filing, searching and examining patent applications, called international applications. The question of patentability is touched when conducting the search and the examination, which is an examination of whether the invention appears to be patentable.

Computerized provider order entry

Computerized system validation

Computer security exploit

Computer on module

Computerized algebra system

Computer simulation of liquids

Computer to film (CTF) is a print workflow involving printing from a computer straight to film through an imagesetter. Designs are typically created in Adobe Illustrator or CorelDRAW, however they can also be produced in AutoCAD, Inkscape and many other vector based CAD, design and desktop publishing software packages. For multi-coloured printing, the image is broken up into multiple layers representing each of the spot colors or the CMYK process colors, this may be split manually by the designer or separated by software in the imagesetter itself. Each color is made into its own piece of film and plate, there can be 12 or more colors used in a single production run, however 1-6 colors are typical. From the imagesetter, the film is taken to the plate maker, where the film is laid on top of photopolymer plate material. A vacuum is then drawn to ensure tight contact between the plate and film and the plate exposed with UV Light. The plate is then washed in a solvent solution, typically water, where the unexposed areas wash away leaving a relief. It's then dried and given a second and final exposure without the film for durability. The plate can then be fitted onto an offset, rotary or flexographic printing press ready to print the product. A printing plate can produce 100,000 impressions or more before showing signs of wear, after which a new plate can be made from the original film. With advances in the technology of heat stabilization of polyester film, new-generation laser printer films provide excellent image registration and sharpness for multi-colour jobs. Computer to film is being replaced by the more advanced computer to plate (CTP) technology. Compared to CTP, the cost of maintaining and running a CTF system is much cheaper, even though it requires an additional step in the plate-making process.

Computer systems engineering

Computer technician

In computer supported brainstorming, team members contribute their ideas through electronic means either synchronously or asynchronously. The brainstorming software selected by the team mediates the individual interactions and helps to organize and shape the products of the brainstorming session. Computer supported brainstorming can be implemented using a wide variety of electronic technologies.

Computer warfare

Computer speaker

Computer pioneer Jerry Jewell

Computer program code

Computer simulation in strategy

Computer platform

Computer tan hoax

The Computerized Achievement Levels Test is a student achievement test, and is more commonly referred to as the Northwest Achievement Levels Test (NALT), the paper version of the test. According to McGraw-Hill, the publisher of the CAT,CAT/5 tests accurately measure achievement in reading, language, spelling, mathematics, study skills, science, and social studies. CAT/5 reports are available in many formats for different target audiences. By presenting relevant, accurate results in a variety of ways, reports can assist teachers with instructional planning, indicate curricula directions for administrators, and help parents understand areas where children are academically strong and where added attention may be necessary.

Computer telephony integration, also called computer–telephone integration or CTI, is a common name for any technology that allows interactions on a telephone and a computer to be integrated or coordinated. The term is predominantly used to describe desktop-based interaction for helping users be more efficient, though it can also refer to server-based functionality such as automatic call routing.

Computerman (TV series)

Computerbild

Computer vision syndrome

Computer user satisfaction

Computer stereo display

Computer readable

Computer show

Computer simulated

Computer using

Computer pioneers from Russia

Computerized Systems Used In Clinical Trials

Computer security audit

Computerized baggage system

Computer room (disambiguation)

Computer worm payload

Computeract!ve

Computerbild.de

Computer printer

Computer standard

Computer scientists of Russia

A computerized classification test (CCT) refers to, as its name would suggest, a test that is administered by computer for the purpose of classifying examinees. The most common CCT is a mastery test where the test classifies examinees as "Pass" or "Fail," but the term also includes tests that classify examinees into more than two categories. While the term may generally be considered to refer to all computer-administered tests for classification, it is usually used to refer to tests that are interactively administered or of variable-length, similar to computerized adaptive testing (CAT). Like CAT, variable-length CCTs can accomplish the goal of the test (accurate classification) with a fraction of the number of items used in a conventional fixed-form test. A CCT requires several components: 1.
* An item bank calibrated with a psychometric model selected by the test designer 2.
* A starting point 3.
* An item selection algorithm 4.
* A termination criterion and scoring procedure The starting point is not a topic of contention; research on CCT primarily investigates the application of different methods for the other three components. Note: The termination criterion and scoring procedure are separate in CAT, but the same in CCT because the test is terminated when a classification is made. Therefore, there are five components that must be specified to design a CAT. An introduction to CCT is found in Thompson (2007) and a book by Parshall, Spray, Kalohn and Davey (2006). A bibliography of published CCT research is found below.

Computer senility

Computer surveillance

Computer rendering

Computerized self-administered questionnaire

Computerising

Computer program copyright

Computer-to-plate (CTP) is an imaging technology used in modern printing processes. In this technology, an image created in a Desktop Publishing (DTP) application is output directly to a printing plate. This compares with the older technology, computer-to-film (CTF), where the computer file is output onto a photographic film. This film is then used to make a printing plate, in a similar manner to a contact proof in darkroom photography.

Computer systems in the Soviet Union

Computer russification

Computer telephony integration

Computer stereo vision is the extraction of 3D information from digital images, such as those obtained by a CCD camera. By comparing information about a scene from two vantage points, 3D information can be extracted by examining the relative positions of objects in the two panels. This is similar to the biological process Stereopsis. Stereoscopic images are often stored as MPO (multi picture object) files. Recently, researchers pushed to develop methods to reduce the storage needed for these files in order to maintain the high quality of the stereo image.

Computerized Adaptive Testing

Computer role-playing game

Computer password

In technical applications of 3D computer graphics (CAx) such as computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing, surfaces are one way of representing objects. The other ways are wireframe (lines and curves) and solids. Point clouds are also sometimes used as temporary ways to represent an object, with the goal of using the points to create one or more of the three permanent representations.

This list compares various amounts of computing power in instructions per second organized by order of magnitude in FLOPS. Scientific E notation index: | | | | | | | | |

Computer virus threat

Computerized Axial Tomography

Computer studies

Computer simulation and organization science

Computer support

Computer simulation and organization

Computer page

Computer programs

Computer puzzle games

Computer parts

Computerise

Computer protocol

Computer programmer

Computergames

Computerised CBT

Computer port (software)

Computer widow

There are two provisions in the regulations annexed to the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) that relate to the search and examination of patent applications concerning computer programs. These two provisions are present in the PCT, which does not provide for the grant of patents but provides a unified procedure for filing, searching and examining patent applications, called international applications. The question of patentability is touched when conducting the search and the examination, which is an examination of whether the invention appears to be patentable. These two provisions are Rule 39.1 PCT and Rule 67.1 PCT, and, in conjunction respectively with Article 17(2)(a)(i) PCT and Article 34(4)(a)(i) PCT, may have a concrete impact on the procedure under the PCT, in the search and examination performed under the PCT. Indeed, depending on the patent office which is in charge of the search or examination under the PCT, the application filed for an invention relating to a computer program may or may not be searched or examined. In addition, the ISA and IPEA (see background section) that do not search such applications to a certain extent have diverging practices with respect to determinations of exclusions as to computer programs. In addition to the consequences these legal provisions may have in practice, Rule 39.1 PCT is also significant from an interpretive perspective to understand the origin of the much debated Article 52(2) and (3) EPC (see Software patents under the European Patent Convention (EPC) and Article 52 EPC). The computer program exclusion was indeed inserted in the EPC in line with Rule 39.1 PCT, so that Rule 39.1 predates Art. 52(2) and (3) EPC.

Computerized Information Network for Cincinnati and Hamilton County

Computer trespass is a computer crime in the United States involving unlawful access to computers. It is defined under the Computer Fraud and Abuse act. (U.S.C 18 § 1030)

Computer software

Computer room

Computer programer

Computerhope

Computer simulation is a prominent method in organizational studies and strategic management. While there are many uses for computer simulation (including the development of engineering systems inside high-technology firms), most academics in the fields of strategic management and organizational studies have used computer simulation to understand how organizations or firms operate. More recently, however, researchers have also started to apply computer simulation to understand organizational behaviour at a more micro-level, focusing on individual and interpersonal cognition and behavior such as team working. While the strategy researchers have tended to focus on testing theories of firm performance, many organizational theorists are focused on more descriptive theories, the one uniting theme has been the use of computational models to either verify or extend theories. It is perhaps no accident that those researchers using computational simulation have been inspired by ideas from biological modeling, ecology, theoretical physics and thermodynamics, chaos theory, complexity theory and organization studies since these methods have also been fruitfully used in those areas.

Computerized Airline Sales and Marketing Association

Computer radiation and health

Computer valeting

Computer services

Computer science of the Soviet Union

Computer simulated environment

Computer sheet music

Computerized voting

Computer simulation and strategy

Computerized (song)

Computergame

Computer recycle

Computer program analysis

Computer scientists

Computer storage density

Computer printers

Computer programming optimization

Computer programming language

Computer systems architecture

Computerized tomography

Computer or video games

Computer says no

A computerized classification test (CCT) refers to, as its name would suggest, a test that is administered by computer for the purpose of classifying examinees. The most common CCT is a mastery test where the test classifies examinees as "Pass" or "Fail," but the term also includes tests that classify examinees into more than two categories. While the term may generally be considered to refer to all computer-administered tests for classification, it is usually used to refer to tests that are interactively administered or of variable-length, similar to computerized adaptive testing (CAT). Like CAT, variable-length CCTs can accomplish the goal of the test (accurate classification) with a fraction of the number of items used in a conventional fixed-form test.

Computerized axial tomography scan

Computer simulations

"Computer Says No", or the "Computer says no attitude", is the popular name given to an attitude seen in some public-facing organisations where the default response to a customer’s request is to check with information stored on or generated by a computer, and then make decisions based on that, often in the face of common sense. There may also be an element of deliberate unhelpfulness towards customers and service-users, whereby more could be done to reach a mutually satisfactory outcome, but is not. The name gained popularity through the British sketch comedy Little Britain.

Computerized National Identity Card

Computer numerical controlled

Computer voting

Computer registry

Computer peripheral devices

Computer processing chip

From the invention of computer programming languages up to the mid-1970s, most computer programmers created, edited and stored their programs line by line on punched cards.

Computerman

Computerland

Computer ports

Computer research

Computer ranch

Computer security vulnerability

Computer numbering format

Computer tower

Computer state

Computer reboot

Computer science undergraduate association

Computer performance measurement

Computerized

Computer terminals

Computer tablet

Computerised Mahjong

Computer storage devices

Computer security model

Computerize

Computer representation of surfaces

Computer potato

Computer stereo vision

Computer workstation

Computeraid International

Computer senility (Red Dwarf)

Computer user group

Computer science in the Soviet Union

Computer simulation/Traffic Simulation

Computer planning

Computer programmers

The Computerized Achievement Levels Test is a student achievement test, and is more commonly referred to as the Northwest Achievement Levels Test (NALT), the paper version of the test. According to McGraw-Hill, the publisher of the CAT,CAT/5 tests accurately measure achievement in reading, language, spelling, mathematics, study skills, science, and social studies. CAT/5 reports are available in many formats for different target audiences. By presenting relevant, accurate results in a variety of ways, reports can assist teachers with instructional planning, indicate curricula directions for administrators, and help parents understand areas where children are academically strong and where added attention may be necessary. Additionally, the publisher says test content represents different cultures and covers a broad range of subjects, appealing to all students. According to Frontline (PBS) Although many believe that tests are the best or only indicator of student performance, it is important to remember that there are other indicators of a child's knowledge and skill levels. Moreover, achievement tests are sometimes used to measure or evaluate aspects of education for which they are not designed, including how well a school is educating its students. Despite what some see as problems and controversies, tests are very successful in measuring the things they are designed to measure. There are, however, many skills and attributes tests do not measure. For example, standardized tests do not measure a child's motivation to understand new material and perform well in school. They also will not measure a child's creativity or curiosity, nor the ability to cooperate in a group, challenge assumptions, or complete in-depth projects. None of these characteristics is tested, yet they are all essential skills for further education, workplace preparation, and life in general. It is important to remember that performance on standardized tests is not a complete indication of the full range of a child's academic abilities.

Computer science in Russia

Computer simulations of biological systems

Computer system power states

Computer task

Computerra

Computer shortcut

Computer session

Computerra (Russian: Компьюте́рра) was a Russian computer weekly publication. The first edition was released on December 21, 1992 and was published by C&C Computer Publishing Limited (Computerra Publishing House). Later, it received the online counterpart at [www.computerra.ru], which supplements the contents of the publication; due to the financial problems and lack of advertisement material, the issue 811–812 on December 15, 2009 was announced as the last issue to be published offline, with only the online version remaining active. The last issue cover lacks a usual cover image, with only the black rectangle instead and the words roughly translatable as "now you can shut down your computerra", as a pun on the shutdown image of Windows 95. The founder was . The magazine was headquartered in Moscow. There are some other magazines founded by him like (Russian: Би́знес-Журна́л). The typical audience of Computerra magazine includes the working men 25–34 years old, who have high social status, high or medium income level, and use computers. The difference of Computerra from the most of other computer magazines is that this magazine not only writes about computer hardware and software, but writes philosophical thoughts about life, "computer people" life above all. Alexa.com traffic rank for Computerra.ru official website is 36,816 as of January 2016.

Computer revolution

Computer protection

Computer representation of integers

Computer optimization

Computer simulation is a prominent method in organizational studies and strategic management. While there are many uses for computer simulation (including the development of engineering systems inside high-technology firms), most academics in the fields of strategic management and organizational studies have used computer simulation to understand how organizations or firms operate. More recently, however, researchers have also started to apply computer simulation to understand organizational behaviour at a more micro-level, focusing on individual and interpersonal cognition and behavior such as team working.

Computer simulation and organization studies

Computer systems engineer

Computer science basic topics

Computer utopian

Computer security conference

Computer Network Operations (CNO) is a broad term that has both military and civilian application. Conventional wisdom is that information is power, and more and more of the information necessary to make decisions is digitized and conveyed over an ever-expanding network of computers and other electronic devices. Computer network operations are deliberate actions taken to leverage and optimize these networks to improve human endeavor and enterprise or, in warfare, to gain information superiority and deny the enemy this enabling capability.

Computer users

Computer workstations

Computer posture

Computer output to laser disc

Computer scientists from Russia

Computer reasoning

Computer systems analyst

Computer network operations

Computerized numerical control

Computer programs and the European Patent Convention

Computerised National Identity Card

Computer tape

Computer search

Computer security policy

Computer zealotry

Computer roleplaying game

Computer science in Kabul University

Computer operating system

Computer psu

Computer program copyrights

Computer vision systems laboratories

Computer technology for developing areas is often through the donation of technology to developing areas. Many institutions, government, charitable, and for-profit organizations require technology development often involving hardware or software design, and the coordination of donors, distributors, and deployers. Technical development overlaps with the fields of technical training, maintenance and support.

Computer shōgi

Computer science/Archive 3

Computerized numerical control (CNC) machines

Computer society of southern africa

A computer security policy defines the goals and elements of an organization's computer systems. The definition can be highly formal or informal. Security policies are enforced by organizational policies or security mechanisms. A technical implementation defines whether a computer system is secure or insecure. These formal policy models can be categorized into the core security principles of: Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability. For example, the Bell-La Padula model is a confidentiality policy model, whereas Biba model is an integrity policy model.

Computerized Bulletin Board System

Computer tech

Computer role playing games

Computer tape drive

Computer port

Computerized CBT

Computer society of india

Computerized Maintenance Management System

Computer simulation of protein folding

Computer sentience

Computer visual intelligence

In computing, computer performance is the amount of useful work accomplished by a computer system. Outside of specific contexts, computer performance is estimated in terms of accuracy, efficiency and speed of executing computer program instructions. When it comes to high computer performance, one or more of the following factors might be involved:

Computerized self-administered questionnaires

Computer user

Computer numerically controlled

Computers, Freedom, and Privacy

Computer researcher

Computer theory

Computer science theory

Computer wallpaper

Computer theft

Computer simulations of evolution

Computer security breach

Computerized National Identity Card (Pakistan)

Computer vision syndrome (CVS) is a condition resulting from focusing the eyes on a computer or other display device for protracted, uninterrupted periods of time and the eye muscles being unable to recover from the strain due to a lack of adequate sleep. Some symptoms of CVS include headaches, blurred vision, neck pain, fatigue, eye strain, dry eyes, irritated eyes, double vision, vertigo/dizziness, polyopia, and difficulty refocusing the eyes. These symptoms can be further aggravated by improper lighting conditions (i.e. glare, strong blue-spectrum backlights, or bright overhead lighting) or air moving past the eyes (e.g. overhead vents, direct air from a fan).

Computer server

Computer science of Russia

In computing, computer performance is the amount of useful work accomplished by a computer system. Outside of specific contexts, computer performance is estimated in terms of accuracy, efficiency and speed of executing computer program instructions. When it comes to high computer performance, one or more of the following factors might be involved:
* Short response time for a given piece of work.
* High throughput (rate of processing work).
* Low utilization of computing resource(s).
* High availability of the computing system or application.
* Fast (or highly compact) data compression and decompression.
* High bandwidth.
* Short data transmission time.

Computerized system validation (CSV) is the documented process of assuring that a computerized system does exactly what it is designed to do in a consistent and reproducible manner.The validation process begins with the system proposal/requirements definition and continues until system retirement and retention of the e-records based on regulatory rules

Computer peripherals

Computer privilege

Computerized Typesetting

Computer vision intelligence

Computerliebe

Computer party

Computer storage device

Computer power and human reason

Computer performance

Computerized postage

Computer operating sysem

Computerised Corneal Topography

Computer to film

Computer wargame

Computer science AP exam

A computer widow (or widower) is a term for those who have a relationship with a computer user who plays video games (on a console or on the computer), uses the Internet, or creates his/her own programs, paying far more attention to the computer or game than to his/her partner. It is similar in concept and may in some cases have replaced the football widow, which in the UK is often replaced by the "golf widow". The term was in use as early as 1983, with use of bulletin board systems and programming a concern. The possible problems created in family life were being studied by psychologists, with couples coming to them for help. It was commented upon by Phillip Zimbardo as a possible problem which may develop as a result of children growing up around computers, who then may fail to have social skills in later life. He said that there was a risk that it would lead to greater separation between the sexes, because at the time, perhaps more so than today, computers were used by men more than women. However, some people find the Internet a way to meet a partner, such as via online dating sites. Most gamer widows (partners of those addicted to games) may now be attached to players of massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs). Because many of these games revolve around building or "leveling up" a player character, many hours are dedicated to this process while playing the game. Examples of MMORPGs include EverQuest, RuneScape, World of Warcraft, Guild Wars, Ultima Online, Final Fantasy XI, City of Heroes, and Ragnarok Online. Other games such as Counter-Strike, the games of the Call Of Duty series that have online multiplayer options, StarCraft and Civilization III or IV, often known for their addictive qualities, also result in their fair share of gamer widows. Some support groups for computer widows exist in real life. Internet support groups exist for addicted players of the popular MMORPGs, EverQuest and World of Warcraft, with some gamers speaking in the media of their need for such a group.There are also Internet support groups for World of Warcraft widows.A website was launched in mid-2005, dedicated to the support of gamer widow(er)s of a variety of different games, including World of Warcraft and EverQuest. It was the first site of its kind that provided support forums for gamer widow(er)s and has gained international recognition after the founder, Sherry Myrow, was interviewed by MSNBC FoxBusiness and by Maclean's.Merchandise can even be purchased on the Internet with slogans admitting that a person is a widow to some of these computer activities.

Computer painting

Computer programming in the punch card era

Computer processing of body language

Computer zombie

Computer sex

Computer wore menace shoes

Computer to plate

Computer terminology

Computerized classification test

Computer professional

Computer virology

Computer video games

Computer scope

Computerized Axial Tomography Scan

Computer score program

Computer pirate

Computer tape (disambiguation)

Computer screen

Computer simulations of earthquakes

Computer simulations of handwriting

Computerisation

Computer program product/IBM

Computer simulation and organizational science

The Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) is an identity card issued by Pakistan's National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA). The card is issued first at the age of 18. There are two types of Identity card in Pakistan CNIC and SNIC. CNIC is Urdu version computerized card and SNIC is Pakistan's first national electronic identity card. The card is mandatory for
* Voting
* Opening and operating bank accounts.
* Obtaining a Pakistani passport.
* Obtaining a Driving licence in Pakistan.
* Purchasing vehicles and land.
* Purchasing a plane or train ticket.
* Obtaining a mobile phone SIM card.
* Obtaining Electricity, Gas, and Water.
* Securing admission to college and other post-graduate institutes.
* Conducting major financial transactions. Thus, it can be seen as a de facto necessity for meaningful civic life in Pakistan.

Computer service technician

Computer pioneer

Computerized map

Computer science in sport is an interdisciplinary discipline that has its goal in combining the theoretical as well as practical aspects and methods of the areas of informatics and sport science. The main emphasis of the interdisciplinarity is placed on the application and use of computer-based but also mathematical techniques in sport science, aiming in this way at the support and advancement of theory and practice in sports. The reason why computer science has become an important partner for sport science is mainly connected with "the fact that the use of data and media, the design of models, the analysis of systems etc. increasingly requires the support of suitable tools and concepts which are developed and available in computer science".

Computer word

Computer process

Computer readable format

Computer systems engineers

Computer science engineer

Computer terms

Computer puzzle game

A computer widow (or widower) is a term for those who have a relationship with a computer user who plays video games (on a console or on the computer), uses the Internet, or creates his/her own programs, paying far more attention to the computer or game than to his/her partner. It is similar in concept and may in some cases have replaced the football widow, which in the UK is often replaced by the "golf widow". The term was in use as early as 1983, with use of bulletin board systems and programming a concern. The possible problems created in family life were being studied by psychologists, with couples coming to them for help. It was commented upon by Phillip Zimbardo as a possible problem which may develop as a result of children growing up around computers, who then may fail to have soci

Computer radio shows

Computer system

Computer programs under the European Patent Convention

Computer printing

Computer strategy game

Computer slang

Computerized Criminal History System

Computer science of the USSR

Computer on a chip

Computer science education

Computer rpg

Computer peripheral

Computer technology

Computer trojan

Computer window

Computer storage

Computer security incident

Computer science in sport

Computer simulation and organizations

Computer supported brainstorming

Computer trespass

Computer power

Computer use

Computer optimization (disambiguation)

Computerization

Computerised tomography

Computer proof

The Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) is an identity card issued by Pakistan's National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA). The card is issued first at the age of 18. There are two types of Identity card in Pakistan CNIC and SNIC. CNIC is Urdu version computerized card and SNIC is Pakistan's first national electronic identity card. The card is mandatory for Thus, it can be seen as a de facto necessity for meaningful civic life in Pakistan.

Computer supported cooperative work

Computer performance by orders of magnitude

Computerized reservation system

Computer resolution

Computer types

Computer science engineering

Computer user satisfaction (and closely related concepts such as system satisfaction, user satisfaction, computer system satisfaction, end user computing satisfaction) is the attitude of a user to the computer system (s)he employs in the context of his/her work environments. Doll and Torkzadeh's (1988) definition of user satisfaction is, the opinion of the user about a specific computer application, which they use. In a broader sense, the definition of user satisfaction can be extended to user satisfaction with any computer-based electronic appliance. However, scholars distinguish between user satisfaction and usability as part of Human-Computer Interaction. Successful organisations have systems in place which they believe help maximise profits and minimise overheads. It is therefore desir

Computer professionals for social responsibility

Computerised adaptive testing

Computer pioneers from the Soviet Union

Computer people from Russia

Computer user satisfaction (and closely related concepts such as system satisfaction, user satisfaction, computer system satisfaction, end user computing satisfaction) is the attitude of a user to the computer system (s)he employs in the context of his/her work environments. Doll and Torkzadeh's (1988) definition of user satisfaction is, the opinion of the user about a specific computer application, which they use. In a broader sense, the definition of user satisfaction can be extended to user satisfaction with any computer-based electronic appliance. However, scholars distinguish between user satisfaction and usability as part of Human-Computer Interaction. Successful organisations have systems in place which they believe help maximise profits and minimise overheads. It is therefore desirable that all their systems succeed and remain successful; and this includes their computer-based systems. According to key scholars such as DeLone and McLean (2002), user satisfaction is a key measure of computer system success, if not synonymous with it. However, the development of techniques for defining and measuring user satisfaction have been ad hoc and open to question. The term Computer User Satisfaction is abbreviated to user satisfaction in this article.

Computer watch

Computer virus hoax

Computer physician order entry

Computerized Achievement Levels Test

Computerize (disambiguation)

Computer program installation

Computer program product

Computer organisation

Computer technologist

Computer organization

Computer store

Computerized typesetting

Computer vended postage

Computer specialist

Computerized tomographies

Computer othello

Computerized animation

Computer poker players

Computer telephony

Computer security vulnerabilities

Computer reservations system

Computerised

Computer security industry

Computerra (Russian: Компьюте́рра) was a Russian computer weekly publication. The first edition was released on December 21, 1992 and was published by C&C Computer Publishing Limited (Computerra Publishing House). Later, it received the online counterpart at [www.computerra.ru], which supplements the contents of the publication; due to the financial problems and lack of advertisement material, the issue 811–812 on December 15, 2009 was announced as the last issue to be published offline, with only the online version remaining active. The last issue cover lacks a usual cover image, with only the black rectangle instead and the words roughly translatable as "now you can shut down your computerra", as a pun on the shutdown image of Windows 95.

Computerizing

Computerphile

Computer typing shortcuts

Computer virtualization