Behaviorist

Behaviour analysis

The term behavioural synchrony refers to the ability of a group of agents to coordinate collective action efficiently, a concept originally introduced by a series of empirical animal and human studies, and modelling papers in animals, and humans. The agents are trying to coordinate collective action on a social network in which the communication is restricted to dyadic information flows.

Behavioral research

Behaviour based AI

Behavioural activation system

Behavioral Science (journal)

In computer-aided design, behavioral modeling is a high-level circuit modeling technique where behavior of logic is modeled.The Verilog-AMS and VHDL-AMS languages are widely used to model logic behavior.

Behaviour Therapy

Behaviour Santiago (formerly Wanako Studios Ltd.) was a Chilean video game developer and a wholly owned subsidiary of Behaviour Interactive. The company was founded as Wanako Studios Ltd. in 2002, by Esteban Sosnik, Tiburcio de la Carcova, Santiago Bilinkis and Wenceslao Casares. It was registered in New York City and headquartered in Santiago, Chile, until the studio was acquired by Sierra Entertainment in 2007. The company was then absorbed into Activision Blizzard and later acquired by Artificial Mind and Movement in 2008. When Artificial Mind and Movement became Behaviour Interactive in 2010, Wanako Studios was renamed Behaviour Santiago. The studio was shut down in November 2017.

The behavioural despair test (or Porsolt forced swimming test) is a test, centered on a rodent's response to the threat of drowning, whose result has been interpreted as measuring susceptibility to negative mood. It is commonly used to measure the effectiveness of antidepressants, although significant criticisms of its interpretation have been made.

Behavioural modification therapy

Behavioural neurology

Behavioral urbanism and its related area of study, behavioral architecture, is an interdisciplinary field focused on the interaction between humans and the built environment, studying the effects of social, cognitive, and emotional factors in understanding the spatial behavior of individuals.

Behavioral Scripts

Behavioral psychology

Behavioral scientist

Behaviour change method

Behavioral Neuroscience

Behaviour change

Behavior trees are a formal, graphical modelling language used primarily in systems and software engineering. Behavior trees employ a well-defined notation to unambiguously represent the hundreds or even thousands of natural language requirements that are typically used to express the stakeholder needs for a large-scale software-integrated system.

Behaviour Mutation

Behavioral synthesis

Behavioral clustering is a statistical analysis method used in retailing to identify consumer purchase trends and group stores based on consumer buying behaviors.

Behavioral communication

Behavioural oncology

Behazin

Behavioral confirmation is a type of self-fulfilling prophecy whereby people's social expectations lead them to behave in ways that cause others to confirm their expectations. The phenomenon of belief creating reality is known by several names in literature: self-fulfilling prophecy, expectancy confirmation, and behavioral confirmation, which was first coined by social psychologist Mark Snyder in 1984. Snyder preferred this term because it emphasizes that it is the target's actual behavior that confirms the perceiver's beliefs.

Behavioral sociology

The term behavioral sciences encompasses the various disciplines and interactions among organisms in the natural world. It involves the systematic analysis and investigation of human and animal behavior through the study of the past, controlled and naturalistic observation of the present, and disciplined scientific experimentation. It attempts to accomplish legitimate, objective conclusions through rigorous formulations and observation. Examples of behavioral sciences include psychology, psychobiology, anthropology, and cognitive science plus many others. Generally, behavior science deals primarily with human action and often seeks to generalize about human behavior as it relates to society.The term behavioral sciences is often confused with the term social sciences. Though these two broad areas are interrelated and study systematic processes of behavior, they differ on their level of scientific analysis of various dimensions of behavior.Behavioral sciences abstract empirical data to investigate the decision processes and communication strategies within and between organisms in a social system. This involves fields like psychology, social neuroscience ethology, and cognitive science.In contrast, social sciences provide a perceptive framework to study the processes of a social system through impacts of social organisation on structural adjustment of the individual and of groups. They typically include fields like sociology, economics, public health, anthropology, demography and political science.Many subfields of these disciplines cross the boundaries between behavioral and social sciences. For example, political psychology and behavioral economics use behavioral approaches, despite the predominant focus on systemic and institutional factors in the broader fields of political science and economics.

Behavioral Portfolio Theory

Behavioral portfolio theory (BPT), put forth in 2000 by Shefrin and Statman, provides an alternative to the assumption that the ultimate motivation for investors is the maximization of the value of their portfolios. It suggests that investors have varied aims and create an investment portfolio that meets a broad range of goals. It does not follow the same principles as the Capital Asset Pricing Model, Modern Portfolio Theory and the arbitrage pricing theory.

The behavioral approach to systems theory and control theory was initiated in the late-1970s by J. C. Willems as a result of resolving inconsistencies present in classical approaches based on state-space, transfer function, and convolution representations. This approach is also motivated by the aim of obtaining a general framework for system analysis and control that respects the underlying physics.The main object in the behavioral setting is the behavior – the set of all signals compatible with the system. An important feature of the behavioral approach is that it does not distinguish a priority between input and output variables. Apart from putting system theory and control on a rigorous basis, the behavioral approach unified the existing approaches and brought new results on controllability for nD systems, control via interconnection, and system identification.

Behaviour of humans

Behavioural event interview

Behavioral experiment

Behavioral therapy

Behavioural Event Interview

Behavioral Risk Management

Behavioral targeting

Behavioural despair test

Behaviour change methods

Behavioral Sciences & the Law

Behavioral modeling

Behavioural disorders

Beha’alotecha

Beha’aloteha

Behavioral Biology

Behaviourists

Beha’alothekha

Behavioural sciences

Behavioral design patterns

Behavioural responses to stress are evoked from underlying complex physiological changes that arise consequently from stress.Real or perceived threat in the environment elicits stress response in animals, which disrupts internal homeostasis. Physiological changes cause behavioural responses in animals, including: impairment of response inhibition and lack of motivation, as well as changes in social, sexual, aggression and nurture behaviour in animals. The extent of the impact is dependent upon the type and duration of the stress, as well as the animal's past experiences. Behavioural responses to prolonged stress can also be transferred across generations.

Behavioural patterns

Behavioral Economics

Behavioural modernity

Behavioral syndromes

Behavioral observation audiometry

Behbanak

Behaya

Behavioural psychology

Behaviour Santiago

The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is a United States health survey that looks at behavioral risk factors. It is run by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and conducted by the individual state health departments. The survey is administered by telephone and is the world's largest such survey. In 2009, the BRFSS began conducting surveys by cellular phone in addition to traditional “landline” telephones.

Behavioral analysis of markets

Behaviour (Saga album)

Behavioral optometry

Behavioral psychotherapy

Behaviour-altering parasites

Behavioural sink

Behavioral remarketing

Behavior selection algorithm

Behavioral ecologist

Behavioral change (public health)

Behavioral theories of depression explain the etiology of depression based on the behavioural sciences, and they form the basis for behavioral therapies for depression.

Behavioral bias

Behavioural theory of the firm

Behavioral ecology, also spelled behavioural ecology, is the study of the evolutionary basis for animal behavior due to ecological pressures. Behavioral ecology emerged from ethology after Niko Tinbergen outlined four questions to address when studying animal behaviors that are the proximate causes, ontogeny, survival value, and phylogeny of behavior.If an organism has a trait that provides a selective advantage (i.e., has adaptive significance) in its environment, then natural selection favors it. Adaptive significance refers to the expression of a trait that affects fitness, measured by an individual's reproductive success. Adaptive traits are those that produce more copies of the individual's genes in future generations. Maladaptive traits are those that leave fewer. For example, if a bird that can call more loudly attracts more mates, then a loud call is an adaptive trait for that species because a louder bird mates more frequently than less loud birds—thus sending more loud-calling genes into future generations.Individuals are always in competition with others for limited resources, including food, territories, and mates. Conflict occurs between predators and prey, between rivals for mates, between siblings, mates, and even between parents and offspring.

Behavioural responses to stress

Behavioral Risk Management, which extends from the broader field of Risk Management, is the process of managing workplace risk factors pertinent to Organizational Behavior and industrial and organizational psychology.

Behavioral and Social Sciences Librarian

Behavioral Problems is an album and DVD by American comedian Ron White. The album was released by Capitol Records on April 21, 2009 and peaked at number 1 on the Billboard Top Comedy Albums chart. The DVD was also released on April 21, 2009, containing special features, deleted scenes and all completely uncensored and uncut.

Behavioral psychologist

Behavioral phenotype

Behavioral norms

Behavioural science

Behavioural Science

Behbahan County

Behbehan

Behavioral Game Theory

In behavioral ecology, a behavioral syndrome is a correlated suite of behavioral traits, often (but not always) measured across multiple contexts. The suite of traits that are correlated at the population or species level is considered the behavioral syndrome, while the phenotype of the behavioral syndrome an individual shows is their behavioral type. For example, a population may show a behavioral syndrome that includes a positive correlation between foraging behavior and mating behavior.

Behavioral abnormalities

Behavioral urbanism

Behavioral Problems

Behaviour (disambiguation)

Behavioural activation

Behavioral engineering is intended to identify issues associated with the interface of technology and the human operators in a system and to generate recommended design practices that consider the strengths and limitations of the human operators."The behavior of the individual has been shaped according to revelations of 'good conduct' never as the result of experimental study."Watson wrote in 1924 "Behaviorism ... holds that the subject matter of human psychology is the behavior of the human being. Behaviorism claims that consciousness is neither a definite nor a usable concept."This approach is often used in organizational behavior management, which is behavior analysis applied to organizations and behavioral community psychology.

Behavioral Description Language (BDL) is a programming language based on ANSI C with extensions for hardware description, developed to describe hardware at levels ranging from the algorithm level to the functional level.Although the term Behavioral Description Language is a generic term and can refer to multiple high level description languages, NEC Corporation has developed a C-subset called BDL for High Level Synthesis. This C-subset includes its own data types (called var-class), special constants for hardware design e.g. high impedance, timing descriptors and control statements.As BDL is meant for Hardware synthesis, the complete ANSI-C syntax is not supported. The principal unsupported operations are: (i) Floating point data types (ii) Sizeof operator (iii) unions and (iv) Recursive functions.BDL is sometimes also known as Cyber C because it is synthesized using NEC's High Level Synthesis tool called CyberWorkBench [1].

Behavioural Brain Research

Behavioral strategy refers to the study of corporate or business strategies from a micro-foundations perspective. This area of study is emerging in the field of management and economics. It considers the role of conscious and unconscious biases of executives, managers, teams, and organizations in strategic decision making. The field is emerging following similar developments in the fields of behavioral economics and behavioral finance.

Behaviorism (learning theory)

Behavioural medicine

Behavioural enrichment

Behavioral signals of lying

In artificial intelligence, a behavior selection algorithm, or action selection algorithm, is an algorithm that selects apropriate behaviors or actions for one or more intelligent agents. In game artificial intelligence, it selects behaviors or actions for one or more non-player characters. Common behavior selection algorithms include:Finite-state machinesHierarchical finite-state machinesDecision treesBehavior treesHierarchical task networksHierarchical control systemsUtility systems

Behavior shaping constraint

Behavioral optometrist

Behavioral Activation System

Behaviour (journal)

Behavioral and brain functions

Behavioral Ecology (journal)

Behavioral confirmation

The behavioral assumption is one of the basics theories in classical finance. The assumption is that, under their resource constraints, human attempt to maximize their utilities, which means biggest profit and outcomes.The two most important characteristics of the human under the behavioral assumption are rationality and self-interest

Behavioral momentum is a theory in quantitative analysis of behavior and is a behavioral metaphor based on physical momentum. It describes the general relation between resistance to change (persistence of behavior) and the rate of reinforcement obtained in a given situation.B.F. Skinner (1938) proposed that all behavior is based on a fundamental unit of behavior called the discriminated operant. The discriminated operant, also known as the three-term contingency, has three components: an antecedent discriminative stimulus, a response, and a reinforcing or punishing consequence. The organism responds in the presence of the stimulus because past responses in the presence of that stimulus have produced reinforcement.

Behavioural Medicine

Behavioural genetic

Behavioural finance

Behaviour Mutations

Behaviour-based safety

Behaviorists

Behavioral systems analysis

Behavioral Analysis of Markets is a new area of study, proposed by James Gregory Savoldi, closely related to behavioral finance, behavioral economics and socionomics.

Behavioural Brain Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier. The journal publishes articles in the field of behavioural neuroscience. Volume 1 appeared in 1980 and issues appeared 6 times per year; as submissions increased it switched to a higher frequency and currently 20 issues per year are published.

Behavioral and Brain Sciences is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of Open Peer Commentary established in 1978 by Stevan Harnad and published by Cambridge University Press. It is modeled on the journal Current Anthropology (which was established in 1959 by the University of Chicago anthropologist, Sol Tax).The journal publishes "target articles" followed by 10 to 30 or more peer commentaries and the response of the authors of the target article. The journal covers all areas of the biobehavioral and cognitive sciences (psychology, neuroscience, behavioral biology, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, linguistics, philosophy) and articles are judged by four or more referees to be of sufficient importance and interdisciplinary scope to merit Open Peer Commentary. Volume 1 appeared in 1978 and issues appeared quarterly; as its popularity grew it switched to a bimonthly schedule in 1997.

In behavioral ecology, a behavioral syndrome is a correlated suite of behavioral traits, often (but not always) measured across multiple contexts. The suite of traits that are correlated at the population or species level is considered the behavioral syndrome, while the phenotype of the behavioral syndrome an individual shows is their behavioral type. For example, a population may show a behavioral syndrome that includes a positive correlation between foraging behavior and mating behavior. An individual may be more or less aggressive than another individual within this behavioral syndrome, and this aggressive or passive phenotype is that individual's behavioral type.For example, the lizards Eulamprus heatwolei show a behavioral syndrome with two behavioral types. There is a correlated relationship between how territorial an individual is, how likely they are to explore their environment, and what strategy they use to avoid predation. This behavioral syndrome has also been shown to influence the mating system of this species; territorial males are more likely to sire offspring with territorial females, and larger territorial males compete less with other males for mates. However, less territorial, or "floater", males and females produce consistently larger offspring than territorial parents or hybrids.

Behavioral health

Behavioral despair test

Behaviour mutation

Behavioral assumption

Behavioral risk management

Behavioral and Brain Sciences is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of Open Peer Commentary established in 1978 by Stevan Harnad and published by Cambridge University Press. It is modeled on the journal Current Anthropology (which was established in 1959 by the University of Chicago anthropologist, Sol Tax).The journal publishes "target articles" followed by 10 to 30 or more peer commentaries and the response of the authors of the target article.

In software engineering, behavioral design patterns are design patterns that identify common communication patterns between objects and realize these patterns. By doing so, these patterns increase flexibility in carrying out this communication.Examples of this type of design pattern include:Chain of responsibility pattern: Command objects are handled or passed on to other objects by logic-containing processing objectsCommand pattern: Command objects encapsulate an action and its parameters"Externalize the stack": Turn a recursive function into an iterative one that uses a stackInterpreter pattern: Implement a specialized computer language to rapidly solve a specific set of problemsIterator pattern: Iterators are used to access the elements of an aggregate object sequentially without exposing its underlying representationMediator pattern: Provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a subsystemMemento pattern: Provides the ability to restore an object to its previous state (rollback)Null object pattern: Designed to act as a default value of an objectObserver pattern: a.k.a. Publish/Subscribe or Event Listener. Objects register to observe an event that may be raised by another objectWeak reference pattern: De-couple an observer from an observableProtocol stack: Communications are handled by multiple layers, which form an encapsulation hierarchyScheduled-task pattern: A task is scheduled to be performed at a particular interval or clock time (used in real-time computing)Single-serving visitor pattern: Optimise the implementation of a visitor that is allocated, used only once, and then deletedSpecification pattern: Recombinable business logic in a boolean fashionState pattern: A clean way for an object to partially change its type at runtimeStrategy pattern: Algorithms can be selected on the fly, using compositionTemplate method pattern: Describes the program skeleton of a program; algorithms can be selected on the fly, using inheritanceVisitor pattern: A way to separate an algorithm from an object

Behavioral and Brain Sciences

Behavioral science

Behavioral and brain sciences

In hydrology, behavioral modeling is a modeling approach that focuses on the modeling of the behavior of hydrological systems.The behavioral modeling approach makes the main assumption that every system, given its environment, has a most probable behavior.

Behavioural change

Behavioral contrast

Behavioural Interview

Behavioral Genetics Association

Behavioral biology

Behaviorology

Behavioral Neuroscience (journal)

Behaviour Santiago (formerly Wanako Studios Ltd.) was a Chilean video game developer and a wholly owned subsidiary of Behaviour Interactive. The company was founded as Wanako Studios Ltd. in 2002, by Esteban Sosnik, Tiburcio de la Carcova, Santiago Bilinkis and Wenceslao Casares. It was registered in New York City and headquartered in Santiago, Chile, until the studio was acquired by Sierra Entertainment in 2007.

Behavioural addiction

Behaviour is the sixth studio album by the Canadian progressive rock band Saga, and was originally released in 1985, two years after the moderately successful Heads or Tales. Behaviour was itself successful, and managed to outsell its 1983 predecessor thanks to the strong performance of the single "What Do I Know?".The album contains singer Michael Sadler's most sensitive song, "(Goodbye) Once Upon a Time", which he said was written about his late father and which still brought up strong emotions when performed years after the album's release.

Behavioral modernity

Behavioral portfolio theory (BPT), put forth in 2000 by Shefrin and Statman, provides an alternative to the assumption that the ultimate motivation for investors is the maximization of the value of their portfolios. It suggests that investors have varied aims and create an investment portfolio that meets a broad range of goals. It does not follow the same principles as the Capital Asset Pricing Model, Modern Portfolio Theory and the arbitrage pricing theory. A behavioral portfolio bears a strong resemblance to a pyramid with distinct layers. Each layer has well defined goals. The base layer is devised in a way that it is meant to prevent financial disaster, whereas, the upper layer is devised to attempt to maximize returns, an attempt to provide a shot at becoming rich.BPT is a descriptive theory based on the SP/A theory of Lola Lopes (1987), and closely related to Roy's safety-first criterion. The theory is described as a single account version: BPT-SA, which is very closely related to the SP/A theory.In this multiple account version, investors can have fragmented portfolios, just as we observe among investors. They even propose in their initial article a Cobb–Douglas utility function that shows how money is allocated in the two mental accounts.

Behavioral modification

Behavioural ecology

Behavioral operations research (BOR) examines and takes into consideration human behavior and emotions when facing complex decision problems. BOR is part of Operational Research. BOR relates to the behavioural aspects of the use of operations research in problem solving and decision support. Specifically, it focuses on understanding behaviour in, with and beyond models. The general purpose is to make better use and improve the use of operations research theories and practice, so that the benefits received from the potential improvements to operations research approaches in practice, that arise from recent findings in behavioural sciences, are realised . BOR approaches have heavily influenced supply chain management research, amongst others.

Behavioural game theory

Behavioural sensitisation

Behavioral Observation Audiometry

Behavioural pattern

Behavioral modernity is a suite of behavioral and cognitive traits that distinguishes current Homo sapiens from other anatomically modern humans, hominins, and primates. Although often debated, most scholars agree that modern human behavior can be characterized by abstract thinking, planning depth, symbolic behavior (e.g., art, ornamentation, music), exploitation of large game, and blade technology, among others.

Behavioral pattern

Behavioural synchrony

Behavioral Strategy

Behavioral sensitization

Behaviour is a double-blind peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of ethology. It is published by Brill Publishers and was established in 1948 by Niko Tinbergen and W.H. Thorpe. The editor-in-chief is Frans de Waal (Emory University).

Behavioural optometry

Behavioral disturbance

Behavioral change

Behavioral Clustering

Behavior therapist

Behavioural economics

Behaviour Modification

Behaviorist theory

Behaviour of giraffe

Behavioral Communication is defined as a psychological construct which influences individual differences in the expression of feelings, needs, and thoughts as a substitute for more direct and open communication. Specifically, it refers to people's tendency to express feelings, needs, and thoughts by means of indirect messages and behavioral impacts.

Behavioural and Brain Sciences

Behaviour genetics

Behavioral intention

Behavioral model

Behaviorally-anchored rating scales

Behavioural Pharmacology (journal)

Behavioral systems analysis (BSA), or performance systems analysis, applies behavior analysis and systems analysis to human performance in organizations. BSA is directly related to performance management and organizational behavior management.

Behaviour of dinosaurs

Behavioral Science Consultation Teams

Behavioural

Behaviour change technique

Behaviour-driven development

Behavioural Inhibition System

Behavioral contrast refers to a change in the strength of one response that occurs when the rate of reward of a second response, or of the first response under different conditions, is changed. For example, suppose that a pigeon in an operant chamber pecks a key for food reward. Sometimes the key is red, sometimes green, but food comes with equal frequency in either case. Then suddenly pecking the key when it is green brings food less frequently. Positive contrast is seen when the rate of response to the red key goes up, even though the frequency of reward in red remains unchanged. Likewise, increasing the reward to green tends to reduce the response rate to red (negative contrast). This sort of contrast effect may occur following changes in the amount, frequency, or nature of the reward, and it has been shown to occur with various experimental designs and response measures (e.g. response rate, running speed).

Behavioral responses to stress

Behavior therapy

Behaviorism (philosophy of education)

Behavioural Economics

Behavioural analysis

Behavioral modeling in computer-aided design

Behavioral Neurology

Behaviour (biology)

Behavioral treatments

Behavioral patterns

Behavioral inhibition

Behavioral Communication is defined as a psychological construct which influences individual differences in the expression of feelings, needs, and thoughts as a substitute for more direct and open communication. Specifically, it refers to people's tendency to express feelings, needs, and thoughts by means of indirect messages and behavioral impacts. It can be argued that much of our communication is, in fact, non-verbal.Any behavior (or its absence when one is expected) may be judged as communicative if it has the intent to convey a message. For example, an expressive hairstyle, a show of a certain emotion, or simply doing (or not doing) the dishes all can be means by which people may convey messages to each other.The construct of behavioral communication is conceived as a variable of Individual differences. This means that some people more than others tend to engage in indirect or behavioral communication, whether consciously doing so or unconsciously doing so, in spite of the plausible alternatives of using verbal communication. An individual's behavioral style greatly effects their verbal and nonverbal communication. It is rare that someone utilizes all one behavioral communication style, all of the time. Being able to identify one's own behavioral style requires a high level of self-awareness.

Behavioral inhibition system

Behavioral addictions

Behavioralism (or behaviouralism in British English) is an approach in political science, which emerged in the 1930s in the United States. It represents a sharp break from previous political science. This is because it emphasized an objective, quantified approach to explain and predict political behavior. It is associated with the rise of the behavioral sciences, modeled after the natural sciences.

Behavioral Science Unit

Behaviorally anchored rating scales

Behavioral endocrinology is the study of hormonal processes and neuroendocrine systems that influence or regulate behavior. Analytical approaches include studies of natural variation among individuals within populations of a single species, sex differences, differences among species, and experimental manipulations of either the endocrine system or behavior itself.

Behaviours

Behavioral design pattern

Behaviorally anchored rating scales (BARS) are scales used to rate performance. BARS are normally presented vertically with scale points ranging from five to nine. It is an appraisal method that aims to combine the benefits of narratives, critical incidents, and quantified ratings by anchoring a quantified scale with specific narrative examples of good, moderate, and poor performance.

Behavioural problems

Behavioral Operations Research

Behavioral and Brain Sciences (journal)

Behavioral Medicine

Behavioural disciplines

Behavioral and brain functions : BBF

Behavioral pharmacology

Behavioral Inhibition System

Behavioral analysis

Behavioral Activation

Behavioral contagion

In hydrology, behavioral modeling is a modeling approach that focuses on the modeling of the behavior of hydrological systems.The behavioral modeling approach makes the main assumption that every system, given its environment, has a most probable behavior. This most probable behavior can be either determined directly based on the observable system characteristics and expert knowledge or, the most frequent case, has to be inferred from the available information and a likelihood function that encodes the probability of some assumed behaviors.This modeling approach has been proposed recently by Sivapalan et al. (2006) in watershed hydrology.

Behavioralist psychology

Behavioral Health Center

Behavioral scientists

Behavioral finance

Behavioral ecology (disambiguation)

Behavioralism (or behaviouralism in British English) is an approach in political science, which emerged in the 1930s in the United States. It represents a sharp break from previous political science. This is because it emphasized an objective, quantified approach to explain and predict political behavior. It is associated with the rise of the behavioral sciences, modeled after the natural sciences. This means that behavioralism claims it can explain political behavior from an unbiased, neutral point of view.Behavioralism seeks to examine the behavior, actions, and acts of individuals – rather than the characteristics of institutions such as legislatures, executives, and judiciaries – and groups in different social settings and explain this behavior as it relates to the political system.

Behavioral engineering

Behaviouralist

Behavior tree

Behaviour Change Communication

Behavioral ecology

Behavioral modeling language

Behavioral Sciences and the Law

Behavioral Cusp

Behavioural plasticity

Behavioral activation (BA) is a third generation behavior therapy for treating depression. It is one of many functional analytic psychotherapies which are based on a Skinnerian psychological model of behavior change, generally referred to as applied behavior analysis. This area is also a part of what is called clinical behavior analysis (CBA) (see behavior therapy) and makes up one of the most effective practices in the professional practice of behavior analysis.

Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) was one of the original instructional components of the FBI's Training Division at Quantico, Virginia. Its mission was to develop and provide programs of training, research, and consultation in the behavioral and social sciences for the Federal Bureau of Investigation and law enforcement community that would improve or enhance their administration, operational effectiveness, and understanding of violent crime. The BSU was established in 1972 at the FBI Academy and it was disbanded in 2014.Through its legacy of training, research, and consultation activities, the BSU developed techniques, tactics, and procedures that have become a staple of behavioral-based programs that support the law enforcement, intelligence, and military communities. It is here where the term "serial killer" was coined and where criminal investigative analysis and "profiling" were developed. Many of these programs eventually developed into stand-alone programs, units, and centers such as the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC), Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), Undercover Safeguard Unit, Crisis Negotiation Unit, Hostage Rescue Team, and Employee Assistance Unit.The mission of the BSU was to be the premier unit for developing and facilitating relevant programs of training, research, and consultation in the behavioral sciences for the FBI workforce, including the law enforcement, intelligence, and military communities that will improve their effectiveness in furtherance of the strategic priorities of the FBI. This is accomplished through the creation of innovative bodies of knowledge in specialty areas and applied research on significant behavioral science issues for use in training and consultation in support of academic, program, and operational matters. The BSU conducted specialized and applied training for new FBI Special Agents, Intelligence Analysts, and in-services; the FBI National Academy; domestic and international field schools; the criminal justice community; and national security-related organizations consistent with priorities and available resources.The BSU conducted training, research, and consultation activities in the following areas: Understanding Terrorist Mindsets and Police Response, Countering Violent Extremism, Relational Policing Practices, Informatics and Emerging Technologies, Global Hostage-Taking, Applied Behavioral Science for Law Enforcement; Conflict and Crisis Management: Theory and Practice; Futuristics and Law Enforcement: Foreseeing, Managing, and Creating the 21st Century; Juvenile Crime and Behavior; Managing Death Investigations; Psycho-Social Behavior, Mindset, and Intelligence Trends of Violent Street and Prison Gangs; Spirituality, Wellness, and Vitality Issues in Law Enforcement Practices; Stress Management in Law Enforcement; Group Dynamics; Problem Solving/Crisis Intervention; Psychology of Perception and Memory; and Psychopathology.The research programs within the BSU provided evidence based curricula as well as field tested amplified intelligence tools to improve analytics. These structured professional judgment tools were used to identify and measure human belief states, cognitive behavior, potential threat, or deception.The BSU also housed the Evil Minds Research Project, which was founded in 2008 with the mission to "study serial killer and other offender artifacts for the purpose of developing a deeper understanding of offender motivation, personality, and intent in order to assist and enhance investigative strategies and techniques." Simply put, the vision of the museum was to assist in mitigating and preventing future victimization through understanding the meaning behind offender behavior. The BSU Evil Minds Research Project was relocated from the basement to the library of the FBI Academy. Access to the museum is limited to police personnel, special guests of BSU or other designated persons by appointment only.The BSU was usurped by the Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG) and was changed to the Behavioral Research and Instruction Unit (BRIU) and is now known as Behavioral Analysis Unit 5 (BAU-5).

Behavioural immune system

Behavioral changes

Behaviorist psychology

Behavioural based safety

Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering quantitative, empirical, and theoretical studies in the field of analysis of animal behavior at the levels of the individual, population, and community.

Behavioral Targeting

Behavioral plasticity

Behavourist

Beha’alothecha

Behavioral Risk Management, which extends from the broader field of Risk Management, is the process of managing workplace risk factors pertinent to Organizational Behavior and industrial and organizational psychology. "Behavioral risk management applies to risks connected with the workplace behaviors of employees and organizations that have a negative impact on the productivity of an organization; behavioral healthcare episodes and the cost of treating these episodes; and lifestyle behaviors that lead to preventable healthcare conditions and the cost of treating these conditions." Its focus lies on how behavior affects workplaces and organizations along with how to appropriately mitigate negative effects from inappropriate behavior.

Behavioral psychotherapy is a type of psychotherapy from the behaviourism tradition, and one of two streams of thought (the other being cognitive psychotherapy) that have come together to produce cognitive behavioral therapy.Behavioral psychotherapy has a rich tradition in research and practice. From a purely behavioral perspective, behavior therapy has shown considerable success with clients from a variety of problems.

Behaviour based robotics

Behavioral Analysis of Markets

In the behaviorism approach to psychology, behavioral scripts are a sequence of expected behaviors for a given situation. Scripts include default standards for the actors, props, setting, and sequence of events that are expected to occur in a particular situation. The classic script example involves an individual dining at a restaurant. This script has several components: props including tables, menus, food, and money, as well as roles including customers, servers, chefs, and a cashier.

Behavioral physiology

Behavioral Sciences

Behavioural responses to stress in animals

Behavioral risk factor surveillance system

Behaviouralism

Definition 1:Behavioral ethics is a new field of social scientific research that seeks to understand how people actually behave when confronted with ethical dilemmas.

Behaye

Behavioural neuroscience

Behavioural Finance

Behavioral disciplines

Behavioral Modeling

Behavioral stock analysis

Behavioural psychologist

Behavioral inertia

Behaviour tree

Behavior trees (artificial intelligence, robotics and control)

Behaviourism

Beha’alot’cha

Behavioral and Brain Functions

Behavioural Genetics

Behavioural change (public health)

Behaviourally modern humans

Behavioral neurologist

Behavioral observation audiometry (BOA) is a type of audiometry done in children of age less than 6 months.

Behavioral engineering is intended to identify issues associated with the interface of technology and the human operators in a system and to generate recommended design practices that consider the strengths and limitations of the human operators."The behavior of the individual has been shaped according to revelations of 'good conduct' never as the result of experimental study."Watson wrote in 1924 "Behaviorism ...

Behavioral targeting comprises a range of technologies and techniques used by online website brands, publishers and advertisers aimed at increasing the effectiveness of marketing and advertising using user web-browsing behavior information. In particular, "behavioral targeting uses information collected from an individual's web-browsing behavior (e.g., the pages that they have visited or searched) to select advertisements to display".

Behavioural therapy

Behavioral activation system

Behaviour-based robotics

Behavioral and Brain Functions : BBF

Behavioural biology

Behaviour modification

Behaviour is the sixth studio album by the Canadian progressive rock band Saga, and was originally released in 1985, two years after the moderately successful Heads or Tales.

Behavioral theory of the firm

Behavioral modification technique

Behavioral predispositions

Behavioral confirmation is a type of self-fulfilling prophecy whereby people's social expectations lead them to behave in ways that cause others to confirm their expectations. The phenomenon of belief creating reality is known by several names in literature: self-fulfilling prophecy, expectancy confirmation, and behavioral confirmation, which was first coined by social psychologist Mark Snyder in 1984.

Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia

Behavioralist

Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology

Behavioural marketing

Behavioral mask

Behavioral Ecology

Behavioural design pattern

Behavior tree (artificial intelligence)

Behavioral profiling

Behavioral endocrinology

Behavioral plasticity refers to a change in an organism's behavior that results from exposure to stimuli, such as changing environmental conditions. Behavior can change more rapidly in response to changes in internal or external stimuli than is the case for most morphological traits and many physiological traits. As a result, when organisms are confronted by new conditions, behavioral changes often occur in advance of physiological or morphological changes.

Behaviour design

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Behavioral operations research

Behavioural interviews

Behavioral sciences

Behavioural psychotherapy

Behavioural Sciences

Behayay

Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia

Behavioral sciences & the law

Behavioural scientist

Behavioral and Brain Functions is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by BioMed Central. It publishes articles on "all aspects of neurobiology where the unifying theme is behavior or behavioral dysfunction". It was established in 2005 with Terje Sagvolden as founding editor-in-chief, who was succeeded by Vivienne A. Russell (University of Cape Town). The current editor-in-chief is Wim Crusio (Centre national de la recherche scientifique).

Behaviour change (public health)

Behavioral Change Stairway Model

Behavioural studies

Behavioral theories of depression

Behavioural inhibition system

Behavioral oncology

Behavioral Sciences Unit

Behavioral neuroscience approach

Behavioural Pattern

Behavioral disorder

Behavioral marketing

Behavioral contrast refers to a change in the strength of one response that occurs when the rate of reward of a second response, or of the first response under different conditions, is changed. For example, suppose that a pigeon in an operant chamber pecks a key for food reward. Sometimes the key is red, sometimes green, but food comes with equal frequency in either case. Then suddenly pecking the key when it is green brings food less frequently.

Behavioral clustering

Behavioural brain research

Behavioral political science

Behavioral momentum is a theory in quantitative analysis of behavior and is a behavioral metaphor based on physical momentum. It describes the general relation between resistance to change (persistence of behavior) and the rate of reinforcement obtained in a given situation.B.F. Skinner (1938) proposed that all behavior is based on a fundamental unit of behavior called the discriminated operant.

Beha’ Al-A’reji

Beha’aloscha

Behavioral advertising

Behavioural thermoregulation

In the behaviorism approach to psychology, behavioral scripts are a sequence of expected behaviors for a given situation. Scripts include default standards for the actors, props, setting, and sequence of events that are expected to occur in a particular situation. The classic script example involves an individual dining at a restaurant. This script has several components: props including tables, menus, food, and money, as well as roles including customers, servers, chefs, and a cashier. The sequence of expected events for this script begins with a hungry customer entering the restaurant, ordering, eating, paying and then ends with the customer exiting. People continually follow scripts which are acquired through habit, practice and simple routine. Following a script can be useful because it could help to save the time and mental effort of deciding on appropriate behavior each time a situation is encountered.

Behavioural geography

Behavioral Ecology is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology. The journal was established in 1990.

Behaviorally modern human

The term behavioral sciences encompasses the various disciplines and interactions among organisms in the natural world. It involves the systematic analysis and investigation of human and animal behavior through the study of the past, controlled and naturalistic observation of the present, and disciplined scientific experimentation. It attempts to accomplish legitimate, objective conclusions through rigorous formulations and observation.

Behavioral languages

Behavioral script

Behavioralism

Behavioral Description Language (BDL) is a programming language based on ANSI C with extensions for hardware description, developed to describe hardware at levels ranging from the algorithm level to the functional level.Although the term Behavioral Description Language is a generic term and can refer to multiple high level description languages, NEC Corporation has developed a C-subset called BDL for High Level Synthesis.

Behavioral

Behaviour

The behavioral approach to systems theory and control theory was initiated in the late-1970s by J. C. Willems as a result of resolving inconsistencies present in classical approaches based on state-space, transfer function, and convolution representations.

Behavioral Plasticity

Behaviour management

Behavioral psychotherapy is a type of psychotherapy from the behaviourism tradition, and one of two streams of thought (the other being cognitive psychotherapy) that have come together to produce cognitive behavioral therapy.Behavioral psychotherapy has a rich tradition in research and practice. From a purely behavioral perspective, behavior therapy has shown considerable success with clients from a variety of problems. Traditional behavior therapy draws from respondent conditioning and operant conditioning to solve client problems.

Behavior settings

Behavioural Pharmacology

Behaviour change techniques

Behavioral targeting comprises a range of technologies and techniques used by online website brands, publishers and advertisers aimed at increasing the effectiveness of marketing and advertising using user web-browsing behavior information. In particular, "behavioral targeting uses information collected from an individual's web-browsing behavior (e.g., the pages that they have visited or searched) to select advertisements to display". This activity extends to behavioral marketing by using that same browsing behavior to prompt relevant email and onsite messaging to users and consumers.When a consumer visits a web site, the pages they visit, the amount of time they view each page, the links they click on, the searches they make, and the things that they interact with, allow sites to collect that data, and other factors, to create a 'profile' that links to that visitor's web browser. As a result, site publishers can use this data to create defined audience segments based upon visitors that have similar profiles.When visitors return to a specific site or a network of sites using the same web browser, those profiles can be used to allow marketers and advertisers to position their online ads and messaging in front of those visitors who exhibit a greater level of interest and intent for the products and services being offered. Behavioral targeting has emerged as one of the main technologies used to increase the efficiency and profits of digital marketing and advertisements, as media providers are able to provide individual users with highly relevant advertisements. On the theory that properly targeted ads and messaging will fetch more consumer interest, publishers can charge a premium for behaviorally targeted ads and marketers can achieveBehavioral marketing can be used on its own or in conjunction with other forms of targeting based on factors like geography, demographics or contextual web page content (list of Facebook's "Detailed Targeting" options). Many practitioners also refer to this process as "audience targeting".Major advantages of Behavioral marketing are that it will help in reaching surfers with affinity, reach surfers that were not exposed to a media campaign, contact surfers close to conversion and in reconnecting with prospects or customers.

Behavioral momentum

Behavioral syndrome

Behavioral Analysis of Markets is a new area of study, proposed by James Gregory Savoldi, closely related to behavioral finance, behavioral economics and socionomics. Unlike traditional models of behavioral analysis which typically integrate insights from psychology with neo-classical economic theory, Behavioral Analysts of markets focus entirely on the psychology of actual market participants and how their present moods control market price movement.Behavioral Analysts are divided into two groups. One group believes that by studying current market psychology—as displayed in price action—future market psychology becomes predictable, while another group believes in limited predictability with the inevitability of occasional "Black Swan" events. Behavioral Analysts of Markets ignore traditional economic inputs in favor of the more empirical proof of intention through action displayed directly in market price movement. Pattern recognition and fractals play a small role in the behavioral analysts' toolkit as they use those technical analysis tools only to help predict potential market velocity as opposed to price reversals. In behavioral analysis of markets, a topping and bottoming 'count' is tracked (most similar to Elliott Wave Principle) as waves of optimism and pessimism drive price.

Behavioral imprinting

Behavioral modernity is a suite of behavioral and cognitive traits that distinguishes current Homo sapiens from other anatomically modern humans, hominins, and primates. Although often debated, most scholars agree that modern human behavior can be characterized by abstract thinking, planning depth, symbolic behavior (e.g., art, ornamentation, music), exploitation of large game, and blade technology, among others. Underlying these behaviors and technological innovations are cognitive and cultural foundations that have been documented experimentally and ethnographically. Some of these human universal patterns are cumulative cultural adaptation, social norms, language, and extensive help and cooperation beyond close kin. It has been argued that the development of these modern behavioral traits, in combination with the climatic conditions of the Last Glacial Maximum, was largely responsible for the human replacement of Neanderthals and the peopling of the rest of the world.Arising from differences in the archaeological record, a debate continues as to whether anatomically modern humans were behaviorally modern as well. There are many theories on the evolution of behavioral modernity. These generally fall into two camps: gradualist and cognitive approaches. The Later Upper Paleolithic Model refers to the idea that modern human behavior arose through cognitive, genetic changes abruptly around 40,000–50,000 years ago. Other models focus on how modern human behavior may have arisen through gradual steps; the archaeological signatures of such behavior only appearing through demographic or subsistence-based changes.

Behaviour analysis of child development

Behavioral Neuroscience is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Psychological Association. It was established in 1983 and covers research in behavioral neuroscience. The editor-in-chief is Rebecca D. Burwell (Brown University).

Behavior variant frontotemporal dementia

Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) was one of the original instructional components of the FBI's Training Division at Quantico, Virginia. Its mission was to develop and provide programs of training, research, and consultation in the behavioral and social sciences for the Federal Bureau of Investigation and law enforcement community that would improve or enhance their administration, operational effectiveness, and understanding of violent crime.

Behavioral Science

Behavioral Genetics

Behavioural Activation System

Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology

Behavioural imprinting

Behavioral disinhibition

Behavioral neuroscientist

Behaviors

Behavioral parent training

Behbehani

Behavioral complexity

Behavioral Ecology (disambiguation)

Behavioural targeting

Behavioural Science Unit

Behaviorally modern humans

Behavioral activation

Behavioral disinbhition

Behaviour theory

Behavioral modeling in hydrology

Behaviourist

Behavioral plasticity refers to a change in an organism's behavior that results from exposure to stimuli, such as changing environmental conditions. Behavior can change more rapidly in response to changes in internal or external stimuli than is the case for most morphological traits and many physiological traits. As a result, when organisms are confronted by new conditions, behavioral changes often occur in advance of physiological or morphological changes. For instance, larval amphibians changed their antipredator behavior within an hour after a change in cues from predators, but morphological changes in body and tail shape in response to the same cues required a week to complete.

Behavioural disorder

Behavioral operations research (BOR) examines and takes into consideration human behavior and emotions when facing complex decision problems. BOR is part of Operational Research. BOR relates to the behavioural aspects of the use of operations research in problem solving and decision support. Specifically, it focuses on understanding behaviour in, with and beyond models.

Behavioural neurogenetics

Behaviour driven development

Behavioral Finance

Behavioral change theories

Behavioural pharmacology

Behavioural confirmation

Behaviour (film)

Behavioral Isolation

Behavioral ecology, also spelled behavioural ecology, is the study of the evolutionary basis for animal behavior due to ecological pressures.

Behaviour.

Behaviourist psychology

Behavioural modelling

Behavioral portfolio theory

Behavioural responses to stress are evoked from underlying complex physiological changes that arise consequently from stress.Real or perceived threat in the environment elicits stress response in animals, which disrupts internal homeostasis. Physiological changes cause behavioural responses in animals, including: impairment of response inhibition and lack of motivation, as well as changes in social, sexual, aggression and nurture behaviour in animals.

Behavioral ethics

Behavioral Description Language

Behavioral Systems Analysis

Behavioral subtyping

Behavioral trap

Definition 1:Behavioral ethics is a new field of social scientific research that seeks to understand how people actually behave when confronted with ethical dilemmas. It refers to behavior that is judged according to generally accepted norms of behavior.Definition 2:Behavioral ethics is a new field to determine the reason that people make the ethical decision, both good and bad, that they do using behavioral psychology, cognitive science and related fields.Other explanation:What we found is that when people are thinking about honesty versus dishonesty, it's all about being able, at the moment, to rationalize something and make yourself think that this is actually okay. - Dan Ariely, a professor of behavioral economics at the Duke University Fuqua School of Business.

Behavioral Science Book Club

Behaviour Trees

Beha’alotcha

In software engineering, behavioral design patterns are design patterns that identify common communication patterns between objects and realize these patterns.

Behavioral Pattern

Behavioral Health

Behavioral disability

Behaviour (album)

Behavioral neurogenetics