Non-functional testing is the testing of a software application or system for its non-functional requirements: the way a system operates, rather than specific behaviours of that system. This is contrast to functional testing, which tests against functional requirements that describe the functions of a system and its components. The names of many non-functional tests are often used interchangeably because of the overlap in scope between various non-functional requirements.

Non-ionizing radiation

Portrait of Thomas Jefferson by Rembrandt Peale.

Non-linear wave mechanics

Non-integer representation

Non-flowering plant

Non-ketonic hyperglycemic coma

Non-local reference

Non-linear control system

Non-linear functional analysis

Non-human animal intelligence

Non-linear

Non-inverting loop

Non-fiction comics, also known as graphic non-fiction, is non-fiction in the comics medium, embracing a variety of formats from comic strips to trade paperbacks.

Non-governmental organizations in China

Non-interference

Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

Non-forcing

Non-fiction writing

Non-integrable system

Non-free software

Non-heterosexual marriage

Non-jury trial

Non-ferrous extractive metallurgy is one of the two branches of extractive metallurgy which pertains to the processes of reducing valuable, non-iron metals from ores or raw material. Metals like zinc, copper, lead, aluminium as well as rare and noble metals are of particular interest in this field, while the more common metal, iron, is considered a major impurity.

Non-human animal

Non-fictional

Non-linear system

Non-human

Bundesarchiv Bild 183-H12967, Münchener Abkommen, Chamberlain.jpg

Non-human homosexuality

Non-hub routing

Non-lethal launcher

Non-lexical vocable

Non-fiction comics

Non-governmental

Non-idiomatic improvisation

Non-lieux

Non-lead characters in Heroes

Non-harmonic note

Non-ideal condenser

Non-intrusive load monitoring

Non-firm service

Non-industrial water filtration

Non-fiction films

Non-lieu

Non-human primates

Non-hydrazine (Antidepressant)

Non-invertible knot

Non-linear differential equation

Non-ferrous extractive metallurgy is one of the two branches of extractive metallurgy which pertains to the processes of reducing valuable, non-iron metals from ores or raw material. Metals like zinc, copper, lead, aluminium as well as rare and noble metals are of particular interest in this field, while the more common metal, iron, is considered a major impurity. Like ferrous extraction, non-ferrous extraction primarily focuses on the economic optimization of extraction processes in separating qualitatively and quantitatively marketable metals from its impurities (gangue).Any extraction process will include a sequence of steps or unit processes for separating highly pure metals from undesirables in an economically efficient system. Unit processes are usually broken down into three categories: pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy, and electrometallurgy. In pyrometallurgy, the metal ore is first oxidized through roasting or smelting. The target metal is further refined at high temperatures and reduced to its pure form. In hydrometallurgy, the object metal is first dissociated from other materials using a chemical reaction, which is then extracted in pure form using electrolysis or precipitation. Finally, electrometallurgy generally involves electrolytic or electrothermal processing. The metal ore is either distilled in a electrolyte or acid solution, then magnetically deposited onto a cathode plate (electrowinning); or smelted then melted using an electric arc or plasma arc furnace (electrothermic reactor). Extractive metallurgy of ferrous and non-ferrous metals can involve pyrometallurgy, but chemical processes like hydrometallurgy and electrometallurgy are far more common in method of non-ferrous extraction.Another major difference in non-ferrous extraction is the greater emphasis on minimizing metal losses in slag. This is widely due to the exceptional scarcity and economic value of certain non-ferrous metals which are, inevitably, discarded during the extraction process to some extent. Thus, material resource scarcity and shortages are of great concern to the non-ferrous industry. Recent developments in non-ferrous extractive metallurgy now emphasize the reprocessing and recycling of rare and non-ferrous metals from secondary raw materials (scrap) found in landfills.

Non-heterosexual affirmative psychotherapy

Non-human animal product

Non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia

Non-joke

Non-finite clauses

Non-governmental organizations in Sweden

Non-fiction literature

Non-indigenous species

Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) and near-line-of-sight are radio transmissions across a path that is partially obstructed, usually by a physical object in the innermost Fresnel zone.Many types of radio transmissions depend, to varying degrees, on line of sight (LOS) between the transmitter and receiver. Obstacles that commonly cause NLOS conditions include buildings, trees, hills, mountains, and, in some cases, high voltage electric power lines.

In a non-jury trial the fact-finder is one or more professional judges rather than a jury of the defendant's 'peers'.In common law jurisdictions, all trials in equity, of petty criminal offenses and violations, and of small claims at law are non-jury trials, also known as bench trials, held before a single judge. In all other cases, whether criminal charges and civil claims at law, the defendant may also waive a jury and be subject to a bench trial.In civil law systems where juries are unknown, all trials are held before a judge or panel of judges.Judges in non-jury trials serve dual roles, ruling on applicable law, including the rules of evidence and procedure, and as finders of fact. While lay juries are not trusted to be exposed to prejudicial inadmissible evidence, which may be grounds for a mistrial, judges in a non-jury trial may review all proffered materials while excluding from consideration any evidence that they determine to be inadmissible under the law.

Non-linear velocity obstacle

Non-fiction (disambiguation)

Non-interventionism of the United States

Non-finite verb

Non-food crop

Non-invasive prenatal diagnosis

Non-finite clause

Wu straight ladder.gif

Non-intercourse act

Non-human Kiddy Grade characters

Thomas Jefferson

A non-inclined orbit is an orbit coplanar with a plane of reference. The orbital inclination is 0° for prograde orbits, and π (180°) for retrograde ones.

In metallurgy, a non-ferrous metal is a metal, including alloys, that does not contain iron (ferrite) in appreciable amounts.Generally more expensive than ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals are used because of desirable properties such as low weight (e.g. aluminium), higher conductivity (e.g. copper), non-magnetic property or resistance to corrosion (e.g. zinc). Some non-ferrous materials are also used in the iron and steel industries.

Non-invasive intracranial pressure measurement methods

Non-inclined orbit

Non-food biomass

Non-international armed conflict

Non-human Kiddy Grade Characters

Non-indigenous organism

Non-life insurance

Non-ferrous mineral

Non-linear filter

Non-lethal and less-lethal weapons

Non-homogeneous differential equation

Not to be confused with application software that is unrelated to gaming.Non-games are a class of software on the border between video games and toys. The original term "non-game game" was coined by late Nintendo president Satoru Iwata, who describes it as "a form of entertainment that really doesn't have a winner, or even a real conclusion". Will Wright had previously used the term "software toy" for the same purpose. The main difference between non-games and traditional video games is the lack of structured goals, objectives, and challenges. This allows the player a greater degree of self-expression through freeform play, since he or she can set up his or her own goals to achieve.

Non-laugh track comedies

Non-genomic aldosterone receptor

Non-linear X-waves

Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is one of the major causes of secondary brain ischemia that accompanies a variety of pathological conditions, most notably, traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, and intracranial hemorrhages. Increased intracranial pressure can cause such complications as VIIP, death, permanent neurological problems, reversible neurological problems, seizures, stroke. However, aside from a few Level I trauma centers, ICP monitoring is rarely a part of the clinical management of patients with these conditions because of the invasiveness of the standard monitoring methods (which require insertion of an ICP sensor into the brain ventricle or parenchymal tissue), additional risks they present for patients, high costs associated with an ICP sensor's implantation procedure, and the limited access to trained personnel, i.e., a neurosurgeon. Alternative methods have therefore been sought with which ICP can be estimated non-invasively.Absolute majority of the approaches to non-invasive ICP estimation are based on the idea that something in the human head's anatomical structure or in the intracranial and extracranial physiology correlates with ICP. Very important limitation of such "correlation based" approaches is caused by the fact that correlation shows some relationship but did not show the slope and bias of such relationship. "Correlation based" approaches can reflect ICP changes only with limited accuracy (expressed by systematic error) and precision (expressed by standard deviation of random error) because of that. Such approaches are not able to measure quantitatively an absolute ICP value because of the need for individual patient specific calibration. Calibration is an only procedure for identification of slope and bias of "correlation based" association. Calibration of non-invasive ICP meter or monitor is impossible because of impossibility to create a "gold Standard" non-invasive ICP meter for calibration purposes.Absolute ICP values in mmHg or other units are needed for patients' treatment decision making. The only accurate, precise and patient specific calibration free non-invasive absolute ICP value measurement method relies not on the correlation but on direct ICP and extracranial pressure comparison principle.Innovative method using Two-Depth Transorbital Doppler (TDTD) of intracranial pressure quantitative absolute (ICP) value measurement relies on the same fundamental principle as used to measure blood pressure with a sphygmomanometer. A sphygmomanometer works using a pressure balance principle - an air-filled pressure cuff wrapped around the arm compresses the brachial artery to a point where blood can no longer flow. Externally applied pressure is equal to systolic blood pressure in this case. The examiner slowly releases the air from the cuff and uses a stethoscope to listen for the return of blood flow. At the pressure balance point, where pressure in the cuff equals systolic artery pressure, a ‘whooshing’ noise can be heard as blood flows through the artery again. Pressure balance based non-invasive blood pressure meter does not need a patient specific calibration.The TDTD method uses Doppler ultrasound to translate pressure balance principle of blood pressure measurement with a sphygmomanometer to the measurement of ICP. Ophthalmic artery (OA) - a unique vessel with intracranial and extracranial segments is used as pressure sensor and as a natural pair of scales for absolute ICP value in mmHg or mmH2O measurement. Blood flow in the intracranial OA segment is affected by intracranial pressure, while flow in the extracranial (intraorbital) OA segment is influenced by the externally applied pressure (Pe) to the eyeball and orbital tissues.As with a sphygmomanometer, a special pressure cuff is used - in this case to compress the tissues surrounding the eyeball and also intraorbital tissues surrounding the extracranial segment of OA. External pressure changes the characteristics of blood flowing from inside the skull cavity into the eye socket. In place of the stethoscope, a Doppler ultrasound beam measures the blood flow pulsations in intracranial and extracranial segments of the Ophthalmic Artery. The non-invasive ICP meter based on this method gradually increases the pressure over the eyeball and intraorbital tissues so that the blood flow pulsation parameters in two sections of OA are equal. At this pressure balance point, the applied external pressure (Pe) equals to the intracranial pressure (ICP).This measurement method eliminates the main limiting problem of all other non-successful approaches to non-invasive ICP measurement - the individual patient calibration problem. Direct comparison of arterial blood pressure (ABP) and externally applied pressure is the basic arterial blood pressure measurement principle which eliminates the need of individual calibration. The same calibration free fundamental principle is used in TDTD non-invasive ICP absolute value measurement method.The mean value of OA blood flow, its systolic and diastolic values, pulsatility and other indexes are almost the same in both OA segments in the point of balance when ICP=Pe. As a result of that all individual influential factors (ABP, cerebrovascular autoregulation impairment, individual pathophysiological state of patient, individual diameter and anatomy of OA, hydrodynamic resistance of eyeball vessels, etc.) do not influence the balance ICP=Pe and, as a consequence, such natural “scales” do not need calibration.Ragauskas A. et al. already published the statistically significant results of prospective clinical study on assessment of the accuracy and precision of proposed non-invasive absolute ICP value measurement method. The study shows that proposed method is the only quantitative noninvasive ICP absolute value (mmHg) measurement method which does not need an individual patient specific calibration. High accuracy, precision, sensitivity and specificity of proposed method are fully acceptable for clinical practice and for very wide applications in neurology, transplantology, intensive care, sport medicine, aerospace medicine and combat casualty care.This method is further developed by Company Vittamed Ltd together with consortium partners in EU FP7 projects BrainSafe Brainsafe, Brainsafe II and TBIcare.

Non-fiction book

Non-league football

Plectonemic circular strands

Non-justiciable

Non-linear resonance

In chromatin, those proteins which remain after the histones have been removed, are classified as non-histone proteins. Scaffold proteins, DNA polymerase, Heterochromatin Protein 1 and Polycomb are common non-histone proteins. This classification group also includes numerous other structural, regulatory, and motor proteins.

Non-homologous end-joining factor 1

Non-inscrits

Non-interference directive

Watson-Crick plectonemic structure

Non-iodinated contrast media

Non-linear function

Non-linear programming

Non-informative prior

Non-fiction film

Non-governmental organizations in Ratanakiri Province

Non-geographic postcode

Non-histone protein

Non-human person

Non-importation Act

Non-geographic numbers

A non-inclined orbit is an orbit coplanar with a plane of reference. The orbital inclination is 0° for prograde orbits, and π (180°) for retrograde ones. If the plane of reference is a massive spheroid body's equatorial plane, these orbits are called equatorial; if the plane of reference is the ecliptic plane, they are called ecliptic.As these orbits lack nodes, the ascending node is usually taken to lie in the reference direction (usually the vernal equinox), and thus the longitude of the ascending node is taken to be zero. Also, the argument of periapsis is undefined.

Non-ischemic

Non-grape based wines

Non-inteventionist

Non-local means filter

Non-ferrous metals

Non-legato

A Non-high school district is a form of public school district which does not itself provide a high school, but instead reimburses nearby public districts with high schools for the education of students in the non-high district. At least two states in the United States — Illinois and Washington — still have districts designated as non-high school districts.IllinoisNon-high districts have existed since 1917 and are still provided for by statute. An Illinois non-high district is a special form of high school district consisting of the portion of a county not in any high school district or unit school district. It is separate from any local grade school district. It pays the tuition of eighth grade graduates to nearby high schools, and may provide for their daily transportation. Only one remains: Chester Non-High School District 122, whose territory is in and around Prairie du Rocher in Randolph County. More recent Illinois laws allow a unit school district to deactivate either its elementary schools or its high schools and pay the tuition for their students of the appropriate level to attend nearby districts' schools. There were 13 such deactivations between 1984 and 2010.WashingtonAll school districts in the state of Washington are either "high school districts" or "nonhigh school districts". Nonhigh school districts select "serving" high school districts, for which the nonhigh district also contributes to building funds, but any high school with more than a third of the nonhigh district's students is always a "serving" district. Students may attend a serving or non-serving district.

Non-identical twins

Non-genomic steroid hormone receptor

Non-high school district

Many organizations that are not federal states are governed under a form of federalism. Typically they are organizations of organizations, that is supraorganizations.Types of non-governmental federations include:International sports federation, a sports governing bodyTrades union federationCooperative federation, a co-op of co-opsNotable non-governmental organizations, unions and other bodies called 'federations' include:International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent SocietiesWorld Wrestling Entertainment formerly known as World Wrestling Federation, a professional wrestling franchiseInternational Organization for Standardization (ISO), previously known as the International Federation of the National Standardizing Associations (ISA)International Measurement Confederation, a metrology bodyInternational Federation for Human RightsAmerican Federation of TeachersNational Wildlife Federation in the USACommunity Health Charities of AmericaILGA, International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex AssociationSee alsoCategory:FederationsCategory:Supraorganizations

Non-geographical telephone numbers in the UK

Non-hostile fire

Non-future

Non-ionizing (or non-ionising) radiation refers to any type of electromagnetic radiation that does not carry enough energy per quantum (photon energy) to ionize atoms or molecules—that is, to completely remove an electron from an atom or molecule. Instead of producing charged ions when passing through matter, the electromagnetic radiation has sufficient energy only for excitation, the movement of an electron to a higher energy state. Ionizing radiation which has a higher frequency and shorter wavelength than nonionizing radiation, has many uses but can be a health hazard; exposure to it can cause burns, radiation sickness, cancer and genetic damage. Using ionizing radiation requires elaborate radiological protection measures which in general are not required with nonionizing radiation.The region at which radiation becomes considered as "ionizing" is not well defined, since different molecules and atoms ionize at different energies. The usual definitions have suggested that radiation with particle or photon energies less than 10 electronvolts (eV) be considered non-ionizing. Another suggested threshold is 33 electronvolts, which is the energy needed to ionize water molecules. The light from the Sun that reaches the earth is largely composed of non-ionizing radiation, since the ionizing far-ultraviolet rays have been filtered out by the gases in the atmosphere, particularly oxygen. The remaining ultraviolet radiation from the Sun is in the non-ionizing band, and causes molecular damage (for example, sunburn) by photochemical and free-radical-producing means that do not ionize.Different biological effects are observed for different types of non-ionizing radiation. A difficulty is that there is no controversy that the upper frequencies of non-ionizing radiation near these energies (much of the spectrum of UV light and some visible light) is capable of non-thermal biological damage, similar to ionizing radiation. Health debate therefore centers on the non-thermal effects of radiation of much lower frequencies (microwave, millimeter and radiowave radiation). The International Agency for Research on Cancer recently stated that there could be some risk from non-ionizing radiation to humans. But a subsequent study reported that the basis of the IARC evaluation was not consistent with observed incidence trends. This and other reports suggest that there is virtually no way that results on which the IARC based its conclusions are correct.

Non-homogenous Poisson process

Non-juror (disambiguation)

Non-functional tests

Non-imaging light collector

Non-group A beta-hemolytic streptococci

Non-genomic mineralocorticoid receptor

Non-governmental Organisation

In the history of molecular biology, non-helical or "side-by-side" models of DNA were proposed in the 1970s as a challenge to the standard double-helical model. The non-helical models attempted to solve problems relating to the topology of circular DNA chromosomes during replication.

Coherent states are quasi-classical states that may be defined in different ways, for instance as eigenstates of the annihilation operator a | α ⟩ = α | α ⟩ {\displaystyle a|\alpha \rangle =\alpha |\alpha \rangle } ,or as a displacement from the vacuum | α ⟩ = D ( α ) | 0 ⟩ {\displaystyle |\alpha \rangle =D(\alpha )|0\rangle } ,where D ( α ) = exp ⁡ ( α a † − α ∗ a ) {\displaystyle D(\alpha )=\exp(\alpha a^{\dagger }-\alpha ^{*}a)} is the Sudarshan-Glauber displacement operator.One may think of a non-linear coherent state by generalizing the annihilation operator: A = a f ( a † a ) {\displaystyle A=af(a^{\dagger }a)} ,and then using any of the above definitions by exchanging a {\displaystyle a} by A {\displaystyle A} . The above definition is also known as an f {\displaystyle f} -deformed annihilation operator.

Non-linear regression

Non-linear narrative

Non-linear Klein–Gordon equation

Non-job

Non-juring

Non-fossil fuel obligation

Non-importation act

Non-indoeuropean roots of Germanic

Non-helical models of nucleic acid structure

Non-functional testing is the testing of a software application or system for its non-functional requirements: the way a system operates, rather than specific behaviours of that system. This is contrast to functional testing, which tests against functional requirements that describe the functions of a system and its components. The names of many non-functional tests are often used interchangeably because of the overlap in scope between various non-functional requirements. For example, software performance is a broad term that includes many specific requirements like reliability and scalability.Non-functional testing includes:Baseline testingCompliance testingDocumentation testingEndurance testingLoad testingLocalization testing and Internationalization testingPerformance testingRecovery testingResilience testingSecurity testingScalability testingStress testingUsability testingVolume testing

Non-linear timeline in fiction

A Non-high school district is a form of public school district which does not itself provide a high school, but instead reimburses nearby public districts with high schools for the education of students in the non-high district. At least two states in the United States — Illinois and Washington — still have districts designated as non-high school districts.IllinoisNon-high districts have existed since 1917 and are still provided for by statute.

Non-forced sacrifice (chess)

Non-functional ovarian cyst

Non-ionizing

Non-lining figures

Example of non-helical structure

The Non-Importation Act was an act passed by the United States Congress on October 28, 1806, which forbade the importation of certain British goods in an attempt to coerce Great Britain to suspend its impressment of American sailors and to respect American sovereignty and neutrality on the high seas. This was the first attempt of President Thomas Jefferson's administration to respond economically, instead of militarily, to the British actions.

In the history of molecular biology, non-helical or "side-by-side" models of DNA were proposed in the 1970s as a challenge to the standard double-helical model. The non-helical models attempted to solve problems relating to the topology of circular DNA chromosomes during replication. These theories were briefly considered seriously as a minority viewpoint, but they were later largely rejected due to X-ray crystallography of DNA duplexes and later the nucleosome core particle, as well as the discovery of topoisomerases, and these non-double-helical models are not currently accepted by the mainstream scientific community.

Non-loading voltmeter

Non-human primate experimentation

Non-harmonic relation

Non-ionizing energy loss

A non-inertial reference frame is a frame of reference that is undergoing acceleration with respect to an inertial frame. An accelerometer at rest in a non-inertial frame will in general detect a non-zero acceleration. In a curved spacetime all frames are non-inertial. The laws of motion in non-inertial frames do not take the simple form they do in inertial frames, and the laws vary from frame to frame depending on the acceleration.

Non-hydrazine

Non-granulomatous

Non-human animal sexual behaviour

Non-fictional Scottish literature

Non-loadbearing

Non-forking extension

Non-government organizations

Non-involuting congenital hemangioma is a cutaneous condition, lesions occur slightly more often in male infants and are well developed at birth.

Non-harmonic tone

During the Spanish Civil War, several countries followed a principle of non-intervention, to avoid any potential escalation and possible expansion of the war to other nations, which would result in the signing of the Non-Intervention Agreement in August 1936 and the setting up of the Non-Intervention Committee, which first met in September. Primarily arranged by the French and British governments, important members of the committee also included the Soviet Union, Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany. Ultimately, the committee had the support of 27 nations.A plan to control materials coming into the country was put forward in early 1937, effectively subjecting the Spanish Republic to international isolation, but was mocked by German and Italian decisive and immediate support for the rebel faction. The subject of volunteers was also much discussed, with little result; although agreements were signed late on in the war, these were made outside the Committee. Efforts to stem the flow of war materials to Spain were largely unsuccessful, with foreign involvement in the Spanish Civil War proving instrumental to its outcome. Nazi Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union consistently broke the agreement they had signed, France occasionally so. Britain remained largely faithful to it.

Non-grape-based wine

Non-lethal

Non-geographical telephone numbers in the United Kingdom

In linguistics, a non-finite clause is a dependent or embedded clause whose verbal chain is non-finite; for example, using Priscian's categories for Latin verb forms, in many languages we find texts with non-finite clauses containing infinitives, participles and gerunds. According to non-functionalists, a non-finite clause serves a grammatical role – commonly that of a noun, adjective, or adverb – in a greater clause that contains it.

Non-linear Shroedinger equation

Non-government coalition

Non-geographic number

Indian non-governmental organisations (NGOs) can be set up under various Indian laws.

Non-fiction by Stephen King

Non-food items (NFIs) are items other than food. The term is especially used in humanitarian contexts, when providing NFIs to those affected by natural disasters or war may be a life-saving priority. Typically, they include essential household items such as blankets, plastic sheets, buckets and other containers for water, cooking items and soap.

Top: A rope model of a circularized plectonemic duplex, showing that when one cannot separate the strands without breaking at least one of them, a tangled knot results. Bottom: A rope model of a circularized paranemic duplex, the strands of which can be easily separated.

Non-linear editor

Non-increasing

Non-locality

Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is one of the major causes of secondary brain ischemia that accompanies a variety of pathological conditions, most notably, traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, and intracranial hemorrhages. Increased intracranial pressure can cause such complications as VIIP, death, permanent neurological problems, reversible neurological problems, seizures, stroke.

Non-governmental organisations

Non-hunting areas of Thailand

Non-local

Non-human pregnancy

Non-intervention

Non-linear video editing

Non-identical twin

Non-ideal resistor

Non-linear optical media

Non-filter

Base

Non-linearity

Non-linear multi-dimensional signal processing

Non-governmental agency

Two influential figures in non-intervention: the British Neville Chamberlain and the French Léon Blum .

Non-holonomic constraint

Non-glare screen

There are several non-governmental organizations that operate in Ratanakiri Province, Cambodia.

Non-ferrous extractive metallurgy

Non-governmental organzations in Ratanakiri Province

Non-historical

The Non-Importation Act was an act passed by the United States Congress on October 28, 1806, which forbade the importation of certain British goods in an attempt to coerce Great Britain to suspend its impressment of American sailors and to respect American sovereignty and neutrality on the high seas. This was the first attempt of President Thomas Jefferson's administration to respond economically, instead of militarily, to the British actions. The act was suspended, but was quickly replaced by the Embargo Act of 1807, which imposed more trade restrictions with Britain, as well as with France. It was one of the acts leading up to the War of 1812.

Non-inertial reference frame

Non-historicity

Non-linear television

Non-human primate testing

Non-linear quantization

Non-linear optical medium

In linguistics, a non-finite clause is a dependent or embedded clause whose verbal chain is non-finite; for example, using Priscian's categories for Latin verb forms, in many languages we find texts with non-finite clauses containing infinitives, participles and gerunds. According to non-functionalists, a non-finite clause serves a grammatical role – commonly that of a noun, adjective, or adverb – in a greater clause that contains it. According to functionalists, a dependent non-finite clause either represents a circumstance for some process that is going on (a place, a time, a cause, an effect, a condition, and so on) whereas an embedded one represents a qualification for something that is being represented as in I'm on a street (called Bellevue Avenue) and (playing videogames) is fun, which are more typical alternatives to I'm on a street (that is called Bellevue Avenue) and the activity of (playing videogames) is fun.

In English cricket since the first half of the 18th century, various ad hoc teams have been formed for short-term purposes which have been called England (or sometimes "All-England"; i.e., in the sense of "the rest of England") to play against, say, Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) or an individual county team. The key factor is that they were non-international and there is a significant difference between them and the official England cricket team which takes part in international fixtures. Conceptually, there is evidence of this sort of team being formed, or at least mooted, since the 1730s. They have always been "occasional elevens" but, nevertheless, have invariably been strong sides. A typical example would be a selection consisting of leading players drawn from several county teams.

Non-interference engines

Non-historic

Non-linear least-squares estimation

Non-food crops

Non-human leg

right

Non-human (also spelled nonhuman) is any creature displaying some, but not enough, human characteristics to be considered a human. The term has been used in a variety of contexts and may also be used to refer to objects that have been developed with human intelligence, such as robots or vehicles.

Non-linear curve fitting

Non-labor income

Non-harmony note

Non-increasing sequence

Non-linear Schrodinger equation

Non-line-of-sight propagation

Non-ionic surfactant

During the Spanish Civil War, several countries followed a principle of non-intervention, to avoid any potential escalation and possible expansion of the war to other nations, which would result in the signing of the Non-Intervention Agreement in August 1936 and the setting up of the Non-Intervention Committee, which first met in September. Primarily arranged by the French and British governments, important members of the committee also included the Soviet Union, Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany.

Non-historically

Non-innocent ligands

Non-infectious diseases

Non-gaussianity

Non-holonomic systems

Non-ferrous minerals

Non-linear dynamical system

Non-firm energy

horizontal

Non-linear coherent states

Non-hodgkin lymphoma

Non-historical hypothesis

Non-fossil fuels obligation

Non-invasive procedure

Non-linear circuits

Paranemic circular strands

Non-firm rate

Non-lining numerals

Non-figurative art

Non-lethal weapons

Non-helical DNA structure models

April 2017

Non-ferrous metal

Non-local object

Non-governmental federation

Non-lining numeral

Non-ionizing (or non-ionising) radiation refers to any type of electromagnetic radiation that does not carry enough energy per quantum (photon energy) to ionize atoms or molecules—that is, to completely remove an electron from an atom or molecule. Instead of producing charged ions when passing through matter, the electromagnetic radiation has sufficient energy only for excitation, the movement of an electron to a higher energy state.

Non-linear Klein-Gordon equation

Non-linear advertising

Non-lethal rounds

Non-harmonic arpeggio

Left: the Watson–Crick double helix, which is the currently accepted model for the structure of nucleic acids. Right: one example of a side-by-side, non-helical model for nucleic acid structure.

Non-interference engine

Many organizations that are not federal states are governed under a form of federalism.

Non-linear schrodinger equation

Non-historicity hypothesis

Watson-Crick double helix.gif

Non-glare high beam

Non-homogeneous Poisson process

Coherent states are quasi-classical states that may be defined in different ways, for instance as eigenstates of the annihilation operator a | α ⟩ = α | α ⟩ {\displaystyle a|\alpha \rangle =\alpha |\alpha \rangle } ,or as a displacement from the vacuum | α ⟩ = D ( α ) | 0 ⟩ {\displaystyle |\alpha \rangle =D(\alpha )|0\rangle } ,where D ( α ) = exp ⁡ ( α a † − α ∗ a ) {\displaystyle D(\alpha )=\exp(\alpha a^{\dagger }-\alpha ^{*}a)} is the Sudarshan-Glauber displacement operator.One may think of a non-linear coherent state by generalizing the annihilation operator: A = a f ( a † a ) {\displaystyle A=af(a^{\dagger }a)} ,and then using any of the above definitions by exchanging a {\displaystyle a} by A {\displaystyle A} .

Non-isomorphic graphs

Non-governmental organisations in Sweden

Non-human primates in animal testing

Non-fiction novel

A non-inertial reference frame is a frame of reference that is undergoing acceleration with respect to an inertial frame. An accelerometer at rest in a non-inertial frame will in general detect a non-zero acceleration. In a curved spacetime all frames are non-inertial. The laws of motion in non-inertial frames do not take the simple form they do in inertial frames, and the laws vary from frame to frame depending on the acceleration. To explain the motion of bodies entirely within the viewpoint of non-inertial reference frames, fictitious forces (also called inertial forces, pseudo-forces and d'Alembert forces) must be introduced to account for the observed motion, such as the Coriolis force or the centrifugal force, as derived from the acceleration of the non-inertial frame. As stated by Goodman and Warner, "One might say that F = ma holds in any coordinate system provided the term 'force' is redefined to include the so-called 'reversed effective forces' or 'inertia forces'."

Non-hierarchical Organization

Non-linear networks

Non-hodgkins lymphoma

Non-final office action (rejection)

Non-invasive RF cancer treatment

Non-linear iterative partial least squares

Non-linear TV shows

Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia

Non-human animals

Non-generator

Non-leaf node

Non-human sleep

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Non-intervention in the Spanish Civil War

Non-kosher

The non-fiction novel is a literary genre which, broadly speaking, depicts real historical figures and actual events woven together with fictitious conversations and using the storytelling techniques of fiction. The non-fiction novel is an otherwise loosely defined and flexible genre. The genre is sometimes referred to using the slang term "faction", a portmanteau of the words fact and fiction.

Not to be confused with application software that is unrelated to gaming.Non-games are a class of software on the border between video games and toys. The original term "non-game game" was coined by late Nintendo president Satoru Iwata, who describes it as "a form of entertainment that really doesn't have a winner, or even a real conclusion". Will Wright had previously used the term "software toy" for the same purpose.

Non-international England cricket teams

Non-heart beating donation

Non-human animal sexuality

Non-helical models of DNA structure

Non-linear gameplay

Non-homologous end-joining factor 1 (NHEJ1), also known as Cernunnos or XRCC4-like factor (XLF), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NHEJ1 gene. XLF was originally discovered as the protein mutated in five patients with growth retardation, microcephaly, and immunodeficiency. The protein is required for the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway of DNA repair. Patients with XLF mutations also have immunodeficiency due to a defect in V(D)J recombination, which uses NHEJ to generate diversity in the antibody repertoire of the immune system. XLF interacts with DNA ligase IV and XRCC4 and is thought to be involved in the end-bridging or ligation steps of NHEJ. The yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) homolog of XLF is Nej1.

Non-hydrolyzable tannin

Non-lexical vocables

Non-figurative

Non-hierarchical markup

Non-joiner

Non-generous prime

Non-interference (disambiguation)

A medical procedure is defined as non-invasive when no break in the skin is created and there is no contact with the mucosa, or skin break, or internal body cavity beyond a natural or artificial body orifice. For example, deep palpation and percussion are non-invasive but a rectal examination is invasive. Likewise, examination of the ear-drum or inside the nose or a wound dressing change all fall outside the definition of non-invasive procedure. There are many non-invasive procedures, ranging from simple observation, to specialised forms of surgery, such as radiosurgery. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is a non-invasive treatment of stones in the kidney,gallbladder or liver, using an acoustic pulse. For centuries, physicians have employed many simple non-invasive methods based on physical parameters in order to assess body function in health and disease (physical examination and inspection), such as pulse-taking, the auscultation of heart sounds and lung sounds (using the stethoscope), temperature examination (using thermometers), respiratory examination, peripheral vascular examination, oral examination, abdominal examination, external percussion and palpation, blood pressure measurement (using the sphygmomanometer), change in body volumes (using plethysmograph), audiometry, eye examination, and many others.

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Non-governmental entity

Non-government organisations

Non-killing

Non-fluent aphasia

Non-lethal force

Non-interruptible rate

In metallurgy, a non-ferrous metal is a metal, including alloys, that does not contain iron (ferrite) in appreciable amounts.Generally more expensive than ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals are used because of desirable properties such as low weight (e.g. aluminium), higher conductivity (e.g. copper), non-magnetic property or resistance to corrosion (e.g. zinc). Some non-ferrous materials are also used in the iron and steel industries. For example, bauxite is used as flux for blast furnaces, while others such as wolframite, pyrolusite and chromite are used in making ferrous alloys.Important non-ferrous metals include aluminium, copper, lead, nickel, tin, titanium and zinc, and alloys such as brass. Precious metals such as gold, silver and platinum and exotic or rare metals such as cobalt, mercury, tungsten, beryllium, bismuth, cerium, cadmium, niobium, indium, gallium, germanium, lithium, selenium, tantalum, tellurium, vanadium, and zirconium are also non-ferrous. They are usually obtained through minerals such as sulfides, carbonates, and silicates. Non-ferrous metals are usually refined through electrolysis.

Non-functional testing

Non-interactive

Non-integer base

Non-invasive

Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II

Non-governmental Organizations

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Non-food item

Non-formal education

Non-glare treatment

Non-human primate experiments

In a non-jury trial the fact-finder is one or more professional judges rather than a jury of the defendant's 'peers'.In common law jurisdictions, all trials in equity, of petty criminal offenses and violations, and of small claims at law are non-jury trials, also known as bench trials, held before a single judge.

Non-government organization

Non-identifiable

Non-infectious disease

Non-grape wine

Non-linear dynamics

Non-government organisation

Non-irrigated vineyards (wine)

Non-invasive surgery

Non-linear optics

Non-line-of-sight

Non-governmental worker

Non-linear equation

Non-linear analysis

Non-free

Non-linear effects

Non-linear Schrödinger equation

Non-invasive technique

Non-juring priest

Non-inertial frame

Non-human animal sexual behavior

Non-human fatherhood

Non-geographic postcodes

In English cricket since the first half of the 18th century, various ad hoc teams have been formed for short-term purposes which have been called England (or sometimes "All-England"; i.e., in the sense of "the rest of England") to play against, say, Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) or an individual county team. The key factor is that they were non-international and there is a significant difference between them and the official England cricket team which takes part in international fixtures.

Non-human animal powered transport

Non-legume Nitrogen fixer

Non-game

Non-ideal capacitor

Non-future tense

Non-linear editing

Non-indigenous inhabitant

Non-homologous end-joining factor 1 (NHEJ1), also known as Cernunnos or XRCC4-like factor (XLF), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NHEJ1 gene. XLF was originally discovered as the protein mutated in five patients with growth retardation, microcephaly, and immunodeficiency. The protein is required for the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway of DNA repair.

Non-homologous end-joining

Non-lethal round

Non-for-profit corporation

Non-finite

Non-linear PDE

Non-genomic glucocorticoid receptor

Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) and near-line-of-sight are radio transmissions across a path that is partially obstructed, usually by a physical object in the innermost Fresnel zone.Many types of radio transmissions depend, to varying degrees, on line of sight (LOS) between the transmitter and receiver. Obstacles that commonly cause NLOS conditions include buildings, trees, hills, mountains, and, in some cases, high voltage electric power lines. Some of these obstructions reflect certain radio frequencies, while some simply absorb or garble the signals; but, in either case, they limit the use of many types of radio transmissions, especially when low on power budget.Lower power levels at a receiver reduce the chance of successfully receiving a transmission. Low levels can be caused by at least three basic reasons: low transmit level, for example Wi-Fi power levels; far-away transmitter, such as 3G more than 5 miles (8.0 km) away or TV more than 31 miles (50 km) away; and obstruction between the transmitter and the receiver, leaving no clear path.NLOS lowers the effective received power. Near Line Of Sight can usually be dealt with using better antennas, but Non Line Of Sight is usually requires alternative paths or multipath propagation methods.How to achieve effective NLOS networking has become one of the major questions of modern computer networking. Currently, the most common method for dealing with NLOS conditions on wireless computer networks is simply to circumvent the NLOS condition and place relays at additional locations, sending the content of the radio transmission around the obstructions. Some more advanced NLOS transmission schemes now use multipath signal propagation, bouncing the radio signal off other nearby objects to get to the receiver.Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) is a term often used in radio communications to describe a radio channel or link where there is no visual line of sight (LOS) between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna. In this context LOS is takenEither as a straight line free of any form of visual obstruction, even if it is actually too distant to see with the unaided human eyeAs a virtual LOS i.e., as a straight line through visually obstructing material, thus leaving sufficient transmission for radio waves to be detectedThere are many electrical characteristics of the transmission media that affect the radio wave propagation and therefore the quality of operation of a radio channel, if it is possible at all, over an NLOS path.The acronym NLOS has become more popular in the context of wireless local area networks (WLANs) and wireless metropolitan area networks such as WiMAX because the capability of such links to provide a reasonable level of NLOS coverage greatly improves their marketability and versatility in the typical urban environments where they are most frequently used. However NLOS contains many other subsets of radio communications.The influence of a visual obstruction on a NLOS link may be anything from negligible to complete suppression. An example might apply to a LOS path between a television broadcast antenna and a roof mounted receiving antenna. If a cloud passed between the antennas the link could actually become NLOS but the quality of the radio channel could be virtually unaffected. If, instead, a large building was constructed in the path making it NLOS, the channel may be impossible to receive.Beyond Line-Of-Sight (BLOS) is a related term often used in the military to describe radio communications capabilities that link personnel or systems too distant or too fully obscured by terrain for LOS communications. These radios utilize active repeaters, groundwave propagation, tropospheric scatter links, and ionospheric propagation to extend communication ranges from a few miles to a few thousand miles.

Non-linear writing

Non-governmental organisations in India

Non-final office action

Non-linear taper

Non-indictable offence

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Non-invasive airway management

Non-governmental organisations in China

Non-involuting congenital hemangioma

Non-genomic steroid receptor

Non-ionic

Non-genomic sex hormone receptor

Non-formal learning

A medical procedure is defined as non-invasive when no break in the skin is created and there is no contact with the mucosa, or skin break, or internal body cavity beyond a natural or artificial body orifice. For example, deep palpation and percussion are non-invasive but a rectal examination is invasive. Likewise, examination of the ear-drum or inside the nose or a wound dressing change all fall outside the definition of non-invasive procedure.