Carbon thumbprint

Carboneros, Spain

Carbonated soft drink

Carbonated Games

Carbondale is an unincorporated community and coal town in Fayette County, West Virginia.The community most likely was named for the production of coal, a carbon-based fuel.

Carbonade Flamande

Carbonec

BNSF Railway/Canadian National

Carboncito is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.

Carbon zinc battery

Carbondale, IL µSA

Salvador Hernández Hernández

Carbondale, PA

Carbonate sedimentary rock

Carbondale Township

Former settlement

Carbonate County was a county of the state of Colorado that existed for only two days in 1879. Carbonate County was created by renaming Lake County, Colorado.

None

Carbonate Mountain

Carbondale Formation

Carbonate rock

Carbonated Sierra-finch

Colorado

Carbon tissue is a gelatin-based emulsion used as a photoresist in the chemical etching (photoengraving) of gravure cylinders for printing. This was introduced by British physicist and chemist Joseph Swan in 1864. It has been used in photographic reproduction since the early days of photography.Carbon materials marketing began in 1866 by Joseph Swan which he subsequently sold to the Autotype Company in 1868. His ready-made tissues were in three colours black, sepia and purple-brown.

Map highlighting Carbondale Township, Jackson County, Illinois.svg

Carbona (moth)

Carbonate Mineral

Carboncast

Carbonates and Evaporites

Carbonera (comune)

Carbone, Frank

Trinity-Bay de Verde

Carbonear Old Post Office

Newfoundland and Labrador

Carbonate Mountain is a high mountain summit in the southern Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. The 13,670-foot (4,167 m) thirteener is located in San Isabel National Forest, 5.4 miles (8.7 km) north (bearing 3°) of the community of Garfield in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States.

Carbondale

Calcite compensation depth (CCD) is the depth in the oceans below which the rate of supply of calcite (calcium carbonate) lags behind the rate of solvation, such that no calcite is preserved. Aragonite compensation depth (hence ACD) describes the same behaviour in reference to aragonitic carbonates.

Carbondale, CO

Liberal

Carbondale, Green Party

Carbonate

Carbones del Cerrejón

Carbonea is a genus of fungi in the Lecanoraceae family. Most of the species grow on lichens. The genus is widespread, and contains 20 species. Carbonea was originally circumscribed as a subgenus of Lecidea in 1967 before it was promoted to generic status in 1983.

Carbonate mound

Carbonate water

Location of Carbonear in Newfoundland

Carbondale Community High School District 165
Steve Murphy

The Carbonell Awards recognize excellent theater in the South Florida region of the United States annually. The awards are named after the sculptor Manuel Carbonell, who designed the bronze and marble award that is given to the winners. Voting is conducted by three panels of ten members each.

Carbonate anhydrase

Carbona is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family.

Private

Carbonates and Evaporites is an international scientific journal published 4 times a year by Springer and provides a forum for the exchange of concepts, research and applications on all aspects of carbonate and evaporite geology. This includes the origin and stratigraphy of carbonate, and evaporite rocks and issues unique to these rock types: weathering phenomena, notably karst; engineering, environmental issues; mining, minerals extraction and caves and permeability.

Amtrak

Carbonated waters

Cyprinodon

Native minerals

The Carbondale Aces were an American basketball team based in Brooklyn, New York. It was a member of the American Basketball League.

California Locator Map with US.PNG

Carbonaceous film

Carbonatation is a chemical reaction in which calcium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide and forms insoluble calcium carbonate:Ca(OH)2 + CO2 → CaCO3 + H2OThe process of forming a carbonate is sometimes referred to as "carbonation", although this term usually refers to the process of dissolving carbon dioxide in water.

Carbon trioxide (CO3) is an unstable oxide of carbon (an oxocarbon).

Carboneras, Spain

Carbonear-Trinity-Bay de Verde

Carbonate County, Colorado

Carbondale-Marion, IL Metropolitan Statistical Area

Carbondale Township (PA)

auto

Carbonate class of mineral

MLA

Carbonaceous chondrite

Carbondale, Alberta

Carbondale, Ohio

Carbonear

Established

Three carbonados from the Central African Republic

Carbonate alkalinty

Carbon trade watch

yes

Carbon tissue

Carbonate pump

Carbonear-Harbour Grace

Carbondale, IL mSA

Carbonara al ticino

Carbonero el Mayor is a municipality located in the province of Segovia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 2,469 inhabitants.

Carbondale is an unincorporated community in northwestern Waterloo Township, Athens County, Ohio, United States. Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 45717. It is located a short distance north of State Route 56.The town is located on Carbondale Creek, which flows into Hewett Fork just below the town.

ZIP codes

Carbone Smolan Agency is a New York City based independent, design-led Branding agency founded in 1976 and operating today. This fact is notable.

Carbonaceous soil

Carbondale is an Amtrak intercity train station in Carbondale, Illinois, United States, and is the southern terminus of Amtrak's Illini and Saluki routes. Carbondale is the southernmost Amtrak station in Illinois.The station was built near an old Illinois Central Railroad station, which itself was built in 1903 and restored in 1996.In addition to train service, Amtrak offers Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach service between Carbondale and St. Louis, Missouri, connecting with the City of New Orleans.

Adamantine

Gottschalk & Ash International

Carbonear is a town in the Avalon Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It overlooks the west side of Conception Bay and had a history long tied to fishing and shipbuilding. Since the late 20th century, its economy has changed to emphasize education, health care and retail. As of 2016, there were 4,838 people in the community.

Carbondale is a hamlet in central Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County. It is located 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) west of Highway 28, approximately 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) north of Edmonton's city limits.Carbondale was so named on account of coal mines near the original town site; coal is a carbon-based fuel.

Carbonaceous asteroid

Carbondale, Il

Carbonate County

Carboneros

Cyprinodon fontinalis

Carbonatites

Carbondale, Orange County, California

A slice of the Allende meteorite showing circular chondrules.

EDT

Carbondale Township, PA

Carbonado, commonly known as the "black diamond", is the toughest form of natural diamond. It is an impure form of polycrystalline diamond consisting of diamond, graphite, and amorphous carbon. It is found primarily in alluvial deposits in the Central African Republic and in Brazil. Its natural colour is black or dark grey, and it is more porous than other diamonds.

Calcite compensation depth (CCD) is the depth in the oceans below which the rate of supply of calcite (calcium carbonate) lags behind the rate of solvation, such that no calcite is preserved. Aragonite compensation depth (hence ACD) describes the same behaviour in reference to aragonitic carbonates. Aragonite is more soluble than calcite, so the aragonite compensation depth is generally shallower than the calcite compensation depth.Calcium carbonate is essentially insoluble in sea surface waters today. Shells of dead calcareous plankton sinking to deeper waters are practically unaltered until reaching the lysocline where the solubility increases dramatically. By the time the CCD is reached all calcium carbonate has dissolved according to this equation: C a C O 3 + C O 2 + H 2 O ⇌ C a 2 + ( a q ) + 2 H C O 3 − ( a q ) {\displaystyle \mathrm {CaCO_{3}+CO_{2}+H_{2}O\ \rightleftharpoons \ Ca^{2+}(aq)+2\ HCO_{3}^{-}(aq)} } Calcareous plankton and sediment particles can be found in the water column above the CCD. If the sea bed is above the CCD, bottom sediments can consist of calcareous sediments called calcareous ooze, which is essentially a type of limestone or chalk. If the exposed sea bed is below the CCD tiny shells of CaCO3 will dissolve before reaching this level, preventing deposition of carbonate sediment. As the sea floor spreads, thermal subsidence of the plate, which has the effect of increasing depth, may bring the carbonate layer below the CCD; the carbonate layer may be prevented from chemically interacting with the sea water by overlying sediments such as a layer of siliceous ooze or abyssal clay deposited on top of the carbonate layer.

Carbondale Historical Society & Museum, Incorporated

Hertel

Carbonated soda treatment of phytobezoars

Carbonera

Carbonara (Italian: [karboˈnaːra]) is an Italian pasta dish from Rome made with eggs, hard cheese (usually Pecorino Romano), bacon (guanciale or pancetta), and black pepper. Spaghetti is the usual pasta; however, fettuccine, rigatoni, linguine, or bucatini can also be used. The dish was created in the middle of the 20th century.

CarbonearNL OldPostOffice.jpg

IUCN3.1

Carbonate Mountain, at 6,714 feet (2,046 m) above sea level is a peak in the Smoky Mountains of Idaho. The peak is located on the west side of the Wood River Valley northwest of downtown Hailey in Blaine County. Much of the mountain is located on private land, but three small parcels are managed by the Bureau of Land Management.

Saint Elmo, Colorado

Carbonated drinks are beverages that contain dissolved carbon dioxide. The dissolution of CO2 in a liquid, gives rise to fizz or effervescence. The process usually involves carbon dioxide under high pressure. When the pressure is removed, the carbon dioxide is released from the solution as small bubbles, which causes the solution to become effervescent, or fizzy. A common example is the dissolving of carbon dioxide in water, resulting in carbonated water. Carbon dioxide is only weakly soluble in water, therefore it separates into a gas when the pressure is released.Carbonated beverages are prepared by mixing flavored syrup with carbonated water, both chilled. Carbonation levels range up to 5 volumes of CO2 per liquid volume. Ginger ale, colas, and related drinks are carbonated with 3.5 volumes. Other drinks, often fruity ones, are carbonated less.

Blaine County, Idaho, U.S.

Carbondale Township is one of sixteen townships in Jackson County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 29,544 and it contained 14,341 housing units. Southern Illinois University is located in this township.

Trinity-Bay de Verde is a provincial electoral district of the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The district covers the eastern edge of Trinity Bay and the tip of Conception Bay.

Carbonaceous chondrites

Carbondale, in Orange County, California, is a historical coal mining town in Santiago Canyon, where Santiago Creek had its confluence with Silverado Creek. It had a post office from May 11, 1881, to January 29, 1884, when it was closed and mail sent to the Santa Ana post office.Coal was discovered near Santiago Creek in 1878. A coal mine was established there, called the Santa Clara. In 1881, the Southern Pacific took over the Santa Clara Coal Mine, and a mining camp, Carbondale, with a post office was established on the flat near the creek. Besides the post office, it had a hotel, saloons, a store, and shacks for the miners. Carbondale became the post office for Silverado after its post office was closed on January 22, 1883. When the coal was depleted, the coal mine was closed down in 1884. Carbondale's post office closed, and its buildings and equipment were removed, leaving few other remains.The site is marked as California State Historical Landmark No. 228 by a plaque located at the Silverado Community Church entrance on Silverado Canyon Rd., 1.1 mi W of the Silverado post office. It is also marked as Orange County Historical Site No. 1 by a plaque located at 8002 Silverado Canyon Rd., Silverado.

M. L. Smith & R. R. Miller, 1980

Carbon transducer

peas, mushrooms, or other vegetables, cream

Chemfm carbon tetroxyde.svg

The castle of Carbonana is located on a promontory overlooking the state road 219 that links Gubbio to Umbertide in Umbria, Italy.The first historical reference to the castle dates back to 1192. In a privilege he grants in that year to Bentivoglio, bishop of Gubbio, Pope Celestine III confirms that the former is the owner of the castrum carbonana . The first lords of the castle were the descendants of Bino di Pietro of the Gabrielli family. (1) Bino di Pietro was the younger brother of Cante Gabrielli who, as podestà of Florence exiled the great Dante Alighieri in 1302.From the archives uncovered in the course of a thorough bringing to light of the history of the castle of Carbonana, we learn that in the 14th century the city of Gubbio also made use of the fortress and its tower as instruments of defense and control of the surrounding territory.As a result of the marriage of Giacomo di Galeotto of the Porcelli family to Checca who, on her mother’s side belonged to the noble Atti di Sassoferrato family, the widow of Giacomo Gabrielli (2), the castle of Carbonana becomes the property of the Porcelli family in the 1420s. These Porcelli are descendants of Rigo campsor olim de Florentia (once a money changer in Florence) whose presence in Gubbio is documented already in 1286 (3). The Porcelli become the counts of Carbonana.It is to the Porcelli of Carbonana who, between the 16th and 17th centuries, assumed the highest offices in the government of the city of Gubbio and who distinguished themselves in the military service of the Republic of Venice, that we owe the decoration of the castle’s chapel, the enlargement of the castle on the south side and the construction of the elegant round tower on the south-east angle of the bailey. Since the 16th century, the structure has undergone only minor adjustments which never altered substantially its aspect or its proportions thus making this castle one of the most authentic and best conserved in all of Umbria.The building, a private property, was bought in 2011 by two Canadians who spearheaded its complete and accurate restoration, under the supervision of the Soprintendenza ai Beni Architettonici e Paesaggistici of Umbria. The restoration was completed in 2014.

Carbonate hardness, or carbonate alkalinity is a measure of the alkalinity of water caused by the presence of carbonate (CO2−3) and bicarbonate (HCO−3) anions. Carbonate hardness is usually expressed either as parts per million (ppm or mg/L), or in degree KH (dKH) (from the German "Karbonathärte"). One degree KH is equal to 17.848 mg/l (ppm) CaCO3, e.g. one degree KH corresponds to the carbonate and bicarbonate ions found in a solution of approximately 17.848 milligrams of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) per litre of water (17.848 ppm). Both measurements (mg/L or KH) are usually expressed as mg/L CaCO3 – meaning the concentration of carbonate expressed as if calcium carbonate were the sole source of carbonate ions.Carbonate and bicarbonate anions contribute to alkalinity due to their basic nature, hence their ability to neutralize acid. Mathematically, the carbonate anion concentration is counted twice due to its ability to neutralize two protons, while bicarbonate is counted once as it can neutralize one proton. Therefore, bicarbonates that are present in the water are converted to an equivalent concentration of carbonates when determining KH. For example:An aqueous solution containing 120 mg NaHCO3 (baking soda) per litre of water will contain 1.4285 mmol/L of bicarbonate, since the molar mass of baking soda is 84.007 g/mol. This is equivalent in carbonate hardness to a solution containing 0.71423 mmol/L of (calcium) carbonate, or 71.485 mg/L of calcium carbonate (molar mass 100.09 g/mol). Since one degree KH = 17.848 mg/L CaCO3, this solution has a KH of 4.0052 degrees. CT (mEq/L) = [ HCO 3 − ] + 2 × [ CO 3 2 − ] {\displaystyle {\text{CT (mEq/L)}}=[{\text{HCO}}_{3}^{-}]+2\times [{\text{CO}}_{3}^{2-}]} For water with a pH below 8.5, the CO32− will be less than 1% of the HCO3−.In a solution where only CO2 affects the pH, carbonate hardness can be used to calculate the concentration of dissolved CO2 in the solution with the formula CO2 = 3 × KH × 10(7-pH), where KH is degrees of carbonate hardness and CO2 is given in ppm.The term carbonate hardness is also sometimes used as a synonym for temporary hardness, in which case it refers to that portion of hard water that can be removed by processes such as boiling or lime softening, and then separation of water from the resulting precipitate.

Carbon tetroxide.svg

Carbonado

Carbonear, Newfoundland and Labrador

Joshua Howard, Ellen Beeman, Jason Mai, Richard Thames Rowan.

Carbon tetrahydroxide

Carbonate-silicate cycle

In chemistry, carbonation refers to two chemical processes involving the binding of carbon dioxide to substrates. Various applications or manifestations of this reaction are listed in order of their relative scale.In biochemistry. Carbon-based life originates from a carbonation reaction that is most often catalysed by the enzyme RuBisCO. So important is this carbonation process that a significant fraction of leaf mass consists of this carbonating enzyme.The production of urea, a widely used fertilizer, involves the combination of carbon dioxide and ammonia:2 NH3 + CO2 → (H2N)2CO + H2OIn inorganic chemistry, carbonation occurs widely. Metal oxides and metal hydroxides react with CO2 to give complexes of carbonate and bicarbonate. In reinforced concrete construction, the chemical reaction between carbon dioxide in the air and calcium hydroxide and hydrated calcium silicate in the concrete is known as neutralisation. Low valent metal complexes react with CO2 to give metal carbon dioxide complexes. In organometallic chemistry, carbonation involves the insertion of CO2 into metal-carbon bonds. The topic has attracted great interest for organic synthesis and even as a means of utilizing CO2 as a feedstock.

Carbondale, OH

Carbonated drinks

Carbonate hardgrounds are surfaces of synsedimentarily cemented carbonate layers that have been exposed on the seafloor (Wilson and Palmer, 1992). A hardground is essentially, then, a lithified seafloor. Ancient hardgrounds are found in limestone sequences and distinguished from later-lithified sediments by evidence of exposure to normal marine waters.

IUCN2.3

Carbonate class of minerals

Carbondale Historical Society

The Carbonell Awards recognize excellent theater in the South Florida region of the United States annually. The awards are named after the sculptor Manuel Carbonell, who designed the bronze and marble award that is given to the winners. Voting is conducted by three panels of ten members each. The program additionally awards college scholarships of $1,000 each to deserving high school students in South Florida.Awards are given "to recognize and honor excellence in theater and the arts" in the following categories:Best New Work (award to author)Best EnsembleBest Play Production (award to producing theater)Best Play DirectorBest Play ActorBest Play ActressBest Play Supporting ActorBest Play Supporting ActressBest Musical Production (award to producing theater)Best Musical DirectorBest Musical ActorBest Musical ActressBest Musical Supporting ActorBest Musical Supporting ActressBest Musical DirectionBest Musical ChoreographyBest Scenic DesignBest LightingBest CostumesBest SoundBest Non-Resident Play Production (award to producing theater)Best Non-Resident Play DirectorBest Non-Resident Play ActorBest Non-Resident Play ActressBest Non-Resident Play Supporting ActorBest Non-Resident Play Supporting Actress

Carbonate compensation depth

Map of Illinois highlighting Jackson County.svg

Carbonfiber

Carbonaceous residue

DIAL

Carbone Smolan Agency

Carbon tetroxide is a highly unstable oxide of carbon with formula CO4. It was proposed as an intermediate in the O-atom exchange between carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2) at high temperatures.

Carbondale (disambiguation)

Carbonate clumped-isotope

Carbonemys cofrinii

State

Carbonera Creek is a 10.2-mile-long (16.4 km) watercourse in Santa Cruz County, California, that eventually flows to the San Lorenzo River.The stream rises in the rugged Santa Cruz Mountains and flows in a generally southwesterly direction. The city of Scotts Valley is situated within the watershed of Carbonera Creek and its main tributary to the north, Bean Creek. Carbonera Creek joins Branciforte Creek near the 500 block of Market Street in Santa Cruz.

Town

J.W. LaMoreaux, founding editor in chief through 2009, Gerald M. Friedman

PDT

Carbonell Award

White

Incorporated

Carbondale, De Soto, Makanda

Apache License 2.0

The Carbondale Formation is a geologic formation in Indiana. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.

Carbonara

Daniel Booth

bottom

California#USA

Carbonear-Harbour Grace in relation to other district in Newfoundland

Carbonatee

Carboneros is a city located in the province of Jaén, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the city has a population of 671 inhabitants.

Carbonate–silicate cycle

Carbonell's Wall Lizard

Carbonellia

Carbonero

Carbonated

Imperial

Carbondale station (Illinois)

In chemistry, a carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid (H2CO3), characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, a polyatomic ion with the formula of CO2−3. The name may also mean an ester of carbonic acid, an organic compound containing the carbonate group C(=O)(O–)2.The term is also used as a verb, to describe carbonation: the process of raising the concentrations of carbonate and bicarbonate ions in water to produce carbonated water and other carbonated beverages – either by the addition of carbon dioxide gas under pressure, or by dissolving carbonate or bicarbonate salts into the water.In geology and mineralogy, the term "carbonate" can refer both to carbonate minerals and carbonate rock (which is made of chiefly carbonate minerals), and both are dominated by the carbonate ion, CO2−3. Carbonate minerals are extremely varied and ubiquitous in chemically precipitated sedimentary rock. The most common are calcite or calcium carbonate, CaCO3, the chief constituent of limestone (as well as the main component of mollusc shells and coral skeletons); dolomite, a calcium-magnesium carbonate CaMg(CO3)2; and siderite, or iron(II) carbonate, FeCO3, an important iron ore. Sodium carbonate ("soda" or "natron") and potassium carbonate ("potash") have been used since antiquity for cleaning and preservation, as well as for the manufacture of glass. Carbonates are widely used in industry, e.g. in iron smelting, as a raw material for Portland cement and lime manufacture, in the composition of ceramic glazes, and more.

Carboneras

Carbondioxide

Carbonea

Carbonated Sierra-Finch

Ken Carbone and Leslie Smolan

Carbonate hardness, or carbonate alkalinity is a measure of the alkalinity of water caused by the presence of carbonate (CO2−3) and bicarbonate (HCO−3) anions. Carbonate hardness is usually expressed either as parts per million (ppm or mg/L), or in degree KH (dKH) (from the German "Karbonathärte"). One degree KH is equal to 17.848 mg/l (ppm) CaCO3, e.g.

Carbonate Mountain (Idaho)

401 South Illinois St

Carbonate mineral

Phytobezoar

Carbonatitic

Carbondale Green Party Congress

Carbonell (disambiguation)

Carbona, California

Carbonara (disambiguation)

Carbonara di nola

Carbona

Carbonfund

InternetArchiveBot

Carbondale (formerly, Buckeye) is a former settlement in Amador County, California. It was located 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Ione on the Southern Pacific Railroad, at an elevation of 223 feet (68 m).The place's early economy was related to coal mining and shipment. A post office operated at Carbondale from 1922 to 1955.Nothing remains of Carbondale today.

Carbon zinc cell battery

Carboneros, Jaen

Carbonate ion

Class

Carbonadium synthesizer

November 2016

Carbondale,IL,

Carbonate (CO)

Carbonera (disambiguation)

Carbona is an unincorporated community in San Joaquin County, California, United States. Carbona is located on West Linne Road, 3.1 miles (5.0 km) south southeast of Tracy. Carbona's post office is Tracy but has its own ZIP code 95304.

Beijing, China

Carbonatation

United States

Carbonated Games was the first-party game developer studio for Microsoft Casual Games in Microsoft Studios. It was founded and run by Joshua Howard, and was active from 2004 until its disbanding on March 27, 2008. Carbonated Games developers were located in Redmond, WA; Hyderabad, India; and Beijing, China. Its alumni went on to Hidden City Entertainment, Microsoft Aces (Microsoft Flight Simulator), Blizzard Entertainment, Hourglass Games, the Microsoft Xbox Live Arcade group, GameHouse, Amazing Society, Realtime Worlds, Playdom, PopCap Games, Crytek, Griptonite Games, and DigiPen Institute of Technology. During its tenure, the studio created games for Xbox Live Arcade, MSN Messenger, MSN Games, and Microsoft Surface, including:

Insecta

Mateu, 1968

Frank Butt

The Carbonera pupfish, also Perrito de carbonera, (Cyprinodon fontinalis) is a species of fish in the Cyprinodontidae family. It is a Pupfish endemic to Mexico.

Carbonated sierra finch

Carboncito

Cross-platform

California

Carbon tissue is a gelatin-based emulsion used as a photoresist in the chemical etching (photoengraving) of gravure cylinders for printing. This was introduced by British physicist and chemist Joseph Swan in 1864. It has been used in photographic reproduction since the early days of photography.Carbon materials marketing began in 1866 by Joseph Swan which he subsequently sold to the Autotype Company in 1868. His ready-made tissues were in three colours black, sepia and purple-brown. This method was used in Europe and USA throughout the 19th century and well into the 20th. This market was almost closed in the 1950s although some companies produce small amount of carbon tissue and transfer papers for monochrome and three-color work until around 1990

Animalia

Carbonate Rock

Carbonell

Carbonado School District

Yes

Carbone (disambiguation)

Disbanded

Carbondale Middle School, Unity Point, Giant City, De Soto, St. Andrews, Carbondale New School, Trinity Christian School

Carbonate Mountain (Colorado)

Carbonelli

Perrito de carbonera

George Butt, Jr.

Carbonated drink

Phrygilus carbonarius

Redmond, Washington, United States

Carbondale (PA)

Location in Jackson County

Carbone Lorraine

In chemistry, carbonation refers to two chemical processes involving the binding of carbon dioxide to substrates. Various applications or manifestations of this reaction are listed in order of their relative scale.In biochemistry. Carbon-based life originates from a carbonation reaction that is most often catalysed by the enzyme RuBisCO.

C chondrites

Football, volleyball, soccer, cross-country, basketball, baseball/softball, track, tennis, golf, bowling, wrestling, swimming

Carbonaro

Carbonear Bay is a natural bay off the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

Carbonaria (disambiguation)

Ball-and-stick model of the carbonate anion

Carbonera pupfish

County

Carbonade

C. fontinalis

Carbonate rocks are a class of sedimentary rocks composed primarily of carbonate minerals. The two major types are limestone, which is composed of calcite or aragonite (different crystal forms of CaCO3) and dolostone, which is composed of the mineral dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2).Calcite can be either dissolved by groundwater or precipitated by groundwater, depending on several factors including the water temperature, pH, and dissolved ion concentrations.

A carbonate ester (organic carbonate or organocarbonate) is an ester of carbonic acid. This functional group consists of a carbonyl group flanked by two alkoxy groups. The general structure of these carbonates is R1O(C=O)OR2 and they are related to esters R1O(C=O)R and ethers R1OR2 and also to the inorganic carbonates.Monomers of polycarbonate (e.g. Lexan) are linked by carbonate groups. These polycarbonates are used in eyeglass lenses, compact discs, and bulletproof glass. Small carbonate esters like dimethyl carbonate, and ethylene and propylene carbonate are used as solvents. Dimethyl carbonate is a mild methylating agent as well.The chemistry of carbonate esters has been reviewed.

Hot

Carbon tetroxide

Carbondale Historical Society & Museum

Carbondale-Marion, IL MSA

Carbonate County, CO

Carbonero el Mayor, Spain

West Virginia#USA

Lecidea subgen. Carbonea (Hertel )

Carbonates

Carbone

Carbonero el Mayor

Carbonek

Carbonates on mars

Carbondale, KS

Carbondale Community High School
Carbondale Community High School is a public high school located in Carbondale, Illinois, United States. It serves grades 9-12 and is part of its own school district, having several different feeder schools within the city and outside of it. In 2013, 1093 students attended the school.

Carbonades Flamandes

Carbonate compensation

Carbon transmitter

city

Carbondale, California

English

Carbonate alkalinity

Country

Carbonate Compensation Depth

Carboniferous

Carbonear Bay

Carbonear-Harbour Grace is a provincial electoral district for the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. As of 2011 there are 9,205 eligible voters living within the district.Being a regional services centre heavily influences the district’s economy. Communities include: Carbonear, Harbour Grace, Bristol's Hope, Bryant's Cove, Freshwater, Harbour Grace South, Riverhead, Spaniard's Bay, Tilton Upper Island Cove, and Victoria.

Location of Carbondale Alberta

Carbonate hardgrounds are surfaces of synsedimentarily cemented carbonate layers that have been exposed on the seafloor (Wilson and Palmer, 1992). A hardground is essentially, then, a lithified seafloor. Ancient hardgrounds are found in limestone sequences and distinguished from later-lithified sediments by evidence of exposure to normal marine waters. This evidence can consist of encrusting marine organisms (especially bryozoans, oysters, barnacles, cornulitids, hederelloids, microconchids and crinoids), borings of organisms produced through bioerosion, early marine calcite cements, or extensive surfaces mineralized by iron oxides or calcium phosphates (Palmer, 1982; Bodenbender et al., 1989; Vinn and Wilson, 2010; Vinn and Toom, 2015). Modern hardgrounds are usually detected by sounding in shallow water or through remote sensing techniques like side-scan radar.Carbonate hardgrounds often host a unique fauna and flora adapted to the hard surface. Organisms usually cement themselves to the substrate and live as sessile filter-feeders (Brett and Liddell, 1982). Some bore into the cemented carbonate to make protective domiciles (borings) for filter-feeding. Sometimes hardgrounds are undermined by currents which remove the soft sediment below them, producing shallow cavities and caves which host a cryptic fauna (Palmer and Fürsich, 1974). The evolution of hardground faunas can be traced through the Phanerozoic, from the Cambrian Period to today (Taylor and Wilson, 2003).Carbonate hardgrounds were most commonly formed during calcite sea intervals in Earth history, which were times of rapid precipitation of low-magnesium calcite and the dissolution of skeletal aragonite (Palmer and Wilson, 2004). The Ordovician-Silurian and the Jurassic-Cretaceous Systems have the most hardgrounds (sometimes hundreds in a single section) and the Permian-Triassic Systems have the least (usually none). This cyclicity in hardground formation is reflected in the evolution of hardground-dwelling communities. There are distinct differences between the Paleozoic and Mesozoic hardground communities: the former are dominated by thick calcitic bryozoans and echinoderms, the latter by oysters and deep bivalve (Gastrochaenolites) and sponge (Entobia) borings (Taylor and Wilson, 2003).Stratigraphers and sedimentologists often use hardgrounds as marker horizons and as indicators of sedimentary hiatuses and flooding events (Fürsich et al., 1981, 1992; Pope and Read, 1997). Hardgrounds and their faunas can also represent very specific depositional environments such as tidal channels (Wilson et al., 2005) and shallow marine carbonate ramps (Palmer and Palmer, 1977; Malpas et al., 2004)

Carbonadium

USA Illinois

Carboneras de Guadazaón

Postal code span

Carbonero el mayor

Sometimes cut as gemstones by lasers, but have a granular appearance. Usually cracked in high-pressure presses for industrial usage.

Online access

Active

CDL

Mayor

Carbondale Aces

Carbonate silicate cycle

Carbonate esters

A carbonate ester (organic carbonate or organocarbonate) is an ester of carbonic acid. This functional group consists of a carbonyl group flanked by two alkoxy groups. The general structure of these carbonates is R1O(C=O)OR2 and they are related to esters R1O(C=O)R and ethers R1OR2 and also to the inorganic carbonates.Monomers of polycarbonate (e.g. Lexan) are linked by carbonate groups. These polycarbonates are used in eyeglass lenses, compact discs, and bulletproof glass.

Carbonate rocks are a class of sedimentary rocks composed primarily of carbonate minerals. The two major types are limestone, which is composed of calcite or aragonite (different crystal forms of CaCO3) and dolostone, which is composed of the mineral dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2).Calcite can be either dissolved by groundwater or precipitated by groundwater, depending on several factors including the water temperature, pH, and dissolved ion concentrations. Calcite exhibits an unusual characteristic called retrograde solubility in which it becomes less soluble in water as the temperature increases.When conditions are right for precipitation, calcite forms mineral coatings that cement the existing rock grains together or it can fill fractures.Karst topography and caves develop in carbonate rocks because of their solubility in dilute acidic groundwater. Cooling groundwater or mixing of different groundwaters will also create conditions suitable for cave formation.Marble is the metamorphic carbonate rock. Rare igneous carbonate rocks exist as intrusive carbonatites and even rarer volcanic carbonate lava.

Carbonate of potash

Carbonated Glucosic Beverage

Carbonado (disambiguation)

Carbondale, IL.

Carbonate-fluorapatite

Typically black, can be grey, various shades of green and brown sometimes mottled.

The carbonated sierra finch (Phrygilus carbonarius) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.It is endemic to Argentina where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and temperate grassland.

Carboneras, Almeria

Carbondale, Illinois metropolitan area

Carbondale, West Virginia

Deputy Mayor

Carbondale Hill

Carbondale, IL,

In chemistry, a carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid (H2CO3), characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, a polyatomic ion with the formula of CO2−3.

Carbonel

Carbonaceous Chondrite

Species

Carbonated Water

GNIS feature ID

Carbonell's wall lizard

Carbonea atronivea

Jackson County's location in Illinois

Arthropoda

Carbondale City Library

Carbon tetriodide

Carbonarism

The castle of Carbonana is located on a promontory overlooking the state road 219 that links Gubbio to Umbertide in Umbria, Italy.The first historical reference to the castle dates back to 1192. In a privilege he grants in that year to Bentivoglio, bishop of Gubbio, Pope Celestine III confirms that the former is the owner of the castrum carbonana . The first lords of the castle were the descendants of Bino di Pietro of the Gabrielli family.

Carbonate hardgrounds

Carbonate hardness

Carbonado (Java)

Carbonera (commune)

Carbon trading

defunct

1,2,3-Trioxetan-4-one

Isometric-hexoctahedral

Liberal Party of Newfoundland and Labrador

Carbon tracking

Carbondale Township, Jackson County, Illinois

Carbondale, IN

Carbonation

Carbonate hardground

Carbondale, IL μSA

Carbondale, Michigan

Carbonana Castle

Carbonera Creek

P. carbonarius
Phrygilus

Carbonated beverage

December 2009

Carbonear, Newfoundland

Carbondale, IL

Carbondale Township, Pennsylvania

Carbon triiodide

Trinity-Bay de Verde is a provincial electoral district of the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The district covers the eastern edge of Trinity Bay and the tip of Conception Bay. As of 2011, there are 6,968 eligible voters living within the district.The district includes the communities of: Bay de Verde, Cavendish, Grate’s Cove, Green's Harbour, Hants Harbour, Heart's Content, Heart's Delight, Heart's Desire, Hopeall, Islington, Long Beach, Lower Island Cove, New Perlican, Northern Bay, Old Perlican, Perry's Cove, Red Head Cove, Salmon Cove, Spout Cove, Western Bay and Winterton. In the 2007 redistribution, added a small chunk of Carbonear-Harbour Grace while losing 16 per cent of the district to Bellevue.

Carbonel: the King of the Cats

Carbonate ester

Newfoundland

Carbonated Games was the first-party game developer studio for Microsoft Casual Games in Microsoft Studios. It was founded and run by Joshua Howard, and was active from 2004 until its disbanding on March 27, 2008. Carbonated Games developers were located in Redmond, WA; Hyderabad, India; and Beijing, China.

Carbon trifluoride

Carbonero el Mayor, Segovia

Carbonaria

Carboneria

Irregular torn surfaces

Carbonated drinks are beverages that contain dissolved carbon dioxide. The dissolution of CO2 in a liquid, gives rise to fizz or effervescence. The process usually involves carbon dioxide under high pressure. When the pressure is removed, the carbon dioxide is released from the solution as small bubbles, which causes the solution to become effervescent, or fizzy. A common example is the dissolving of carbon dioxide in water, resulting in carbonated water.

Carbondale station

Trinity-Bay de Verde in relation to other districts in Newfoundland

Carboneras de Guadazaon

Carbonate Sagebrush Valleys

Carbonated soda treatment of phytobezoars is the use of carbonated soda to try to dissolve a bezoar. Bezoars consist of a solid and formed mass trapped in the gastrointestinal system, usually in the stomach. These can also form in other locations.Carbonated soda has been proposed for the treatment of gastric phytobezoars. In about 50% of cases studied, carbonated soda alone was found to be effective in gastric phytobezoar dissolution.

Carbon zinc batteries

Carbondale Hill is a summit in Alberta, Canada.Carbondale Hill was so named on account of coal-mining activities; coal is a carbon-based fuel.

Carbondale (Amtrak station)

Carbonated beverages

Carbonaceous

Carbonate platforms

Carbonarius Alexander

Carbonaceous chondrites or C chondrites are a class of chondritic meteorites comprising at least 8 known groups and many ungrouped meteorites. They include some of the most primitive known meteorites. The C chondrites represent only a small proportion (4.6%) of meteorite falls.Some famous carbonaceous chondrites are: Allende, Murchison, Orgueil, Ivuna, Murray, Tagish Lake, and Sutter's Mill.

Carbonado, WA

Carbonado (diamond)

Carbonell Awards

Marketing and Advertising

left

Carbon trioxide (CO3) is an unstable oxide of carbon (an oxocarbon). Three possible isomers of carbon trioxide, with molecular symmetry point groups Cs, D3h, and C2v, have been most studied by theoretical methods, and the C2v state has been shown to be the ground state of the molecule.Carbon trioxide should not be confused with the stable carbonate ion (CO32−).Carbon trioxide can be produced, for example, in the drift zone of a negative corona discharge by reactions between carbon dioxide (CO2) and the atomic oxygen (O) created from molecular oxygen by free electrons in the plasma.Another reported method is photolysis of ozone O3 dissolved in liquid CO2, or in CO2/SF6 mixtures at -45 °C, irradiated with light of 2537 Å. The formation of CO3 is inferred but it appears to decay spontaneously by the route 2CO3 → 2CO2 + O2 with a lifetime much shorter than 1 minute.Carbon trioxide can be made by blowing ozone at dry ice (solid CO2), and it has also been detected in reactions between carbon monoxide (CO) and molecular oxygen (O2).

Carbondale station (Amtrak)

Derivative of "On Wisconsin"

Carbon trioxide

Carbonate rocks

Carbon unit

Mark Albertini, Terica Doyle, Stephanie Finke

Carboneras is a municipality of Almería province, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain.

Carbonated Sierra Finch

Carboneros, Jaén

Carbonate (disambiguation)

Carbonaceous films

Carbonate hosted lead zinc ore deposits

Carbonated soda treatment of phytobezoars is the use of carbonated soda to try to dissolve a bezoar. Bezoars consist of a solid and formed mass trapped in the gastrointestinal system, usually in the stomach. These can also form in other locations.Carbonated soda has been proposed for the treatment of gastric phytobezoars. In about 50% of cases studied, carbonated soda alone was found to be effective in gastric phytobezoar dissolution. Unfortunately, this treatment can result in the potential of developing small bowel obstruction in a minority of cases, necessitating surgical intervention. It is one of many other stomach disorders that can have similar symptoms.Gastric phytobezoars are a form of intestinal blockage and are seen in those with poor gastric motility. The preferred treatment of bezoars includes different therapies and/or fragmentation to avoid surgery. Phytobezoars are most common and consist of undigested lignin, cellulose, tannins, celery, pumpkin skin, grape skins, prunes, raisins, vegetables and fruits. Phytobezoars can form after eating persimmons and pineapples. These are more difficult to treat and are referred to as diospyrobezoars.

Spaghetti alla carbonara

Carbonation tester

Carbondale-Marion-Herrin, IL CSA

Carbonado is an open source relational database mapping framework, written in Java. Rather than following a typical O/R mapping approach, the relational model is preserved, while still being object-oriented. Not being tied to specific features of SQL or JDBC, Carbonado also supports non-SQL database products such as Berkeley DB. In doing so, relational features such as queries and indexes are supported, without the overhead of SQL.

Carbonea vitellinaria

"As Loved Our Fathers"

Carbonera Creek is a 10.2-mile-long (16.4 km) watercourse in Santa Cruz County, California, that eventually flows to the San Lorenzo River.The stream rises in the rugged Santa Cruz Mountains and flows in a generally southwesterly direction. The city of Scotts Valley is situated within the watershed of Carbonera Creek and its main tributary to the north, Bean Creek. Carbonera Creek joins Branciforte Creek near the 500 block of Market Street in Santa Cruz. Branciforte Creek discharges to the San Lorenzo River, which empties into the Pacific Ocean at Monterey Bay at Santa Cruz.The perennial Carbonera Creek has a watershed of 7.4 square miles (19 km2). The West Branch of Carbonera Creek is a total of 1.4 miles (2.3 km) in length and passes under Vine Hill Road. The West Branch continues under Scotts Valley Drive and the State Route 17/Granite Creek Interchange through a series of box culverts. The West Branch joins the main branch of Carbonera Creek immediately south of the State Route 17/Granite Creek Interchange. Carbonera Creek is the major surface water hydrological feature in Scotts Valley, running across the western portion of the Santa's Village site and through the center of town.

Carbonate hydro-lyase (carbon-dioxide-forming)

Springerpublisher through 2009 Northeastern Science Foundation/Sue Friedman

Carbonara di po

Settled

Carbondale is an unincorporated community in northwestern Waterloo Township, Athens County, Ohio, United States. Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 45717. It is located a short distance north of State Route 56.The town is located on Carbondale Creek, which flows into Hewett Fork just below the town. Hewett Fork is a tributary of Raccoon Creek, which is a tributary of the Ohio River.The name refers to the once-abundant coal resources in the hills and valleys surrounding the community. The first coal mines in Carbondale opened in 1867, soon after the railroad was completed to that point. The area was extensively mined, with all mines closing years ago. The community is closely hemmed in by the Zaleski State Forest, including the Enderlin Forest just west of town, which includes one of the earliest large-scale white pine plantations in the state, and features the state's champion white pine tree.

Carbon trade

Carbonate, Italy

Carbondale, in Orange County, California, is a historical coal mining town in Santiago Canyon, where Santiago Creek had its confluence with Silverado Creek. It had a post office from May 11, 1881, to January 29, 1884, when it was closed and mail sent to the Santa Ana post office.Coal was discovered near Santiago Creek in 1878. A coal mine was established there, called the Santa Clara.

Carboncopy Media

Carbondale is an unincorporated community in Menominee County, in the U.S. state of Michigan.

Carbon to nitrogen ratio

Carbonate, SD

Carbonated soda

Municipality and village

Carboneras, Almería

Carbones del Cerrejon

Carbonera (grape)

Carbone (PZ)

Carbonate dehydratase

Location in California