Article 19 (stylized ARTICLE 19) is a British human rights organization with a specific mandate and focus on the defense and promotion of freedom of expression and freedom of information worldwide founded in 1987. The organization takes its name from Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states:

Article 4

Artichoke Lake is a lake in Big Stone and Swift counties, Minnesota, in the United States.Artichoke Lake is likely a translation of the Native American name, referring to the Jerusalem artichokes harvested there for food.

Artic (vodka)

Artibus et Historiae is a semi-annual publication of art historical research published by IRSA (Institute for Art Historical Research) since 1980. It is a scholarly peer review journal embracing a broad range of topics within the field of art history; however, it aims to address interdisciplinary connections at the peripheries of art and other humanistic fields, such as psychology, sociology, philosophy, or literature.It appears twice a year, in hardback. The articles are in one of four languages: English, Italian, German, or FrenchArtibus et Historiae is indexed in the Bibliography of the History of Art (BHA) and its articles are deposited in electronic form accessible through JSTOR.

Article 7 of the United States Constitution

Article 7 of the Convention

Articolo 1 – Movimento Democratico e Progressista

Articlave (from Irish: Ard a' Chléibh, meaning "height of the basket" is a village and townland in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It is on the main A2 coastal road, 7 kilometres west of Coleraine. It is a growing residential area and includes a range of commercial, social and community facilities. Its population grew by a third to 800 in the period from 1991 to the 2001 Census. Castlerock railway station is only 1 mile (1.6 kilometres) to the north. In the past the area has been spelt as Ardacleve or Ardacleave. It is situated within Causeway Coast and Glens district.

Article 12 of the European Convention on Human Rights(ECHR) provides for two constituent rights: the right to marry and the right to found a family. With an explicit reference to ‘national laws governing the exercise of this right’, Article 12 raises issues as to the doctrine of the margin of appreciation, and the related principle of subsidiarity most prominent in European Union Law.

Penal Code

titlelink

Article 50 (Dutch: Artikel 50) was a Eurosceptic political party in the Netherlands. The party was founded by MEP Daniël van der Stoep in 2012.

changed

Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Articerodes ohmomoi is a rove beetle discovered in Thailand in 2008. It was named for Dr. Sadahiro Ohmomo, who collected the holotype for the species. It is closely related to Articerodes jariyae and Articerodes thailandicus, discovered during the same study.

Artic Tern

The Artichoke River is a 13.5-mile-long (21.7 km) tributary of the Saint Louis River in northeastern Minnesota in the United States.Via the Saint Louis River, it is part of the watershed of Lake Superior. It flows for its entire length in southern Saint Louis County.

Articerodes

Italy

Artichoke production in Italy has a long history. Italy is the world's largest producer of artichokes. With Spain and France, the three countries produce more than 80% of the world's artichokes.

Newspaper and Printing Presses Act

Article 6 : Right of a fair trial

Artichoke Italian latent virus
Comovirinae

Article 50

Article 301 is an article of the Turkish Penal Code making it illegal to insult Turkey, the Turkish nation, or Turkish government institutions. It took effect on June 1, 2005, and was introduced as part of a package of penal law reform in the process preceding the opening of negotiations for Turkish membership of the European Union (EU), in order to bring Turkey up to Union standards. The original version of the article made it a crime to "insult Turkishness"; on April 30, 2008, the article was amended to change "Turkishness" into "the Turkish nation". Since this article became law, charges have been brought in more than 60 cases, some of which are high-profile. The Great Jurists Union (Turkish: Büyük Hukukçular Birliği) headed by Kemal Kerinçsiz, a Turkish lawyer, is "behind nearly all of Article 301 trials". Kerinçsiz himself is responsible for forty of the trials, including the high-profile ones.On April 30, 2008 a series of changes were made on the Article 301, including a new amendment which makes it obligatory to get the approval of the minister of justice to file a case. This change was made to prevent the possible misuse of the article, especially against high-profile cases, filling up legal holes in the older version.

Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights is a provision of the European Convention which protects the right to a fair trial. In criminal law cases and cases to determine civil rights it protects the right to a public hearing before an independent and impartial tribunal within reasonable time, the presumption of innocence, and other minimum rights for those charged in a criminal case (adequate time and facilities to prepare their defence, access to legal representation, right to examine witnesses against them or have them examined, right to the free assistance of an interpreter).

Articerodes ohmumoi

Artic Computing
Artic Computing was a software development company based in Brandesburton, England from 1980 to 1986. The company's first games were for the Sinclair ZX81 home computer, but they expanded and were also responsible for various ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron and Amstrad CPC computer games. The company was set up by Richard Turner and Chris Thornton.

"Article 19 works so that people everywhere can express themselves freely, access information and enjoy freedom of the press."

Irregular Records

Artichoke Italian latent virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Secoviridae, infecting grapevine.

Artic is an Italian brand of vodka. It is double-distilled entirely from fermented wheat and has a proof of 80.In 1996 Zucca Rabarzucca S.p.A., producer of the famous Zucca Rabarbaro and Artic Vodka, was acquired by ILLVA Saronno S.p.A., one of the most important Italian liqueur companies, founded at the beginning of the 20th century in Saronno, Lombardy, by Domenico Reina and still owned and run by the Reina family.Artic vodka is marketed in 160 countries all over the world.

Article 25 UK

Articae horulae succisivae

Artic Cat

Artikel 50

Artichoke coral

Articerodes thailandicus

Article 15 of the Constitution of Singapore

Article 102

Films Act

Article 2 ECHR

Article 8

Charity number 327421

yes

none

Article 12 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore guarantees to all persons equality before the law and equal protection of the law. The Article also identifies four forbidden classifications – religion, race, descent and place of birth – upon which Singapore citizens may not be discriminated for specific reasons.

Article 58

Article 50 (political party)

Article 14

Article (disambiguation)

Article 1 court

Parliament Act

Article 171 of the Cyprus Penal Code

Artichoke oil is extracted from the seeds of the Cynara cardunculus (cardoon). It is similar in composition to safflower and sunflower oil. The fatty acid composition of artichoke oil is:Recently, artichoke oil has attracted some attention as a possible source of biodiesel.

Article 12

Artic is an unincorporated community in Grays Harbor County, in the U.S. state of Washington.

Secoviridae

[www.article-25.org]

(RS)-Methyl 4-methyl-3-(2-propylaminopropanoylamino)thiophene-2-carboxylate

Insecta

Artichoke Pendent

Article 15 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore guarantees freedom of religion in Singapore. Specifically, Article 15(1) states: "Every person has the right to profess and practise his religion and to propagate it."The terms profess, practise and propagate are not defined in the Constitution, but cases from Singapore and other jurisdictions may shed light on their meaning.

Article 101

Artichoke is an unincorporated community in Artichoke Township, Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States.

Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (formerly Article 82 of the Treaty establishing the European Community) is aimed at preventing undertakings who hold a dominant position in a market from abusing that position. Its core role is the regulation of monopolies, which restrict competition in private industry and produce worse outcomes for consumers and society. It is the second key provision, after Article 101, in TFEU competition law. The text of Article 102 provides the following,

Artichoke production in Italy

Martin Ennals

Artichoke Creek is a stream in Swift County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.Artichoke Creek was named for the Jerusalem artichokes harvested by Ojibwe Indians as a food source.

Articerodes thailandicus is a rove beetle discovered in Thailand in 2008. It was named for Thailand, where it was first discovered. It is closely related to Articerodes jariyae and Articerodes ohmomoi, discovered during the same study.

Artichoke Italian latent virus (AILV)

Artichoke Plume Moth

Article 371 (D)

Defamation Act

Articerodes jariyae

Article 160 of the Constitution of Malaysia

Article 11 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms

Article 10 ECHR

Article 13 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 48

Article 31

Article 19

Artic silver

Article:Shinmai Fukei Kiruko-san

-Methyl 4-methyl-3-thiophene-2-carboxylate

Artic ocean

Official Secrets Act

Societies Act

Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights provides the right to freedom of expression and information, subject to certain restrictions that are "in accordance with law" and "necessary in a democratic society". This right includes the freedom to hold opinions, and to receive and impart information and ideas.

Article 26 of the Constitution of Ireland

Artic Char

Article 171 of the Penal Code of Cyprus

A. jariyae

Article 7 of the European Convention on Human Rights

ArticBlast

A. ohmomoi

Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty on European Union

Red Green

Article 12 was a youth-led children's rights organisation based in England. Its main aim was to ensure the implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child UNCRC.

Articaine is a dental amide-type local anesthetic. It is the most widely used local anesthetic in a number of European countries and is available in many countries around.

Article 42

Article 4 Direction

Article 5 of US Constitution

Articerodes jariyae is a rove beetle discovered in Thailand in 2008. It was named for Professor Jariya Chanpaisaen, who collaborated on the study that located it. It is closely related to Articerodes ohmomoi and Articerodes thailandicus, discovered during the same study.

Article 301

Article 1 of the European Convention on Human Rights is the first article of the European Convention on Human Rights. It states that "The High Contracting Parties shall secure to everyone within their jurisdiction the rights and freedoms defined in Section I of this Convention".

Article 181 (Criminal Code of Belarus)

Article 16 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Minnesota#USA

Nomurai and Sakchoowong, 2008

Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union

Article 50 (UK)

Artichoke (disambiguation)

Article 200 (Articolul 200 in Romanian) was a section of the Penal Code of Romania that criminalised homosexual relationships. It was introduced in 1968, under the communist regime, during the rule Nicolae Ceauşescu, and remained in force until it was repealed by the Năstase government on 22 June 2001. Under pressure from the Council of Europe, it had been amended on 14 November 1996, when homosexual sex in private between two consenting adults was decriminalised.

Greg MacArthur

Article 301 (Turkish Penal Code)

gēi bún fat sei sahp

Article 47 of The Constitution of India is one of the Directive Principles which directs the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health as among its primary duties and, in particular, the State shall endeavour to bring about prohibition of intoxicating drinks and drugs which are injurious to health.

The Articella is a collection of medical treatises bound together in one volume that was used mainly as a textbook and reference manual between the 13th and the 16th centuries. In medieval times, several versions of this anthology circulated in manuscript form among medical students.

Artic, Indiana

Artibus et Historiae

Article 312 was a controversial article of the Turkish Penal Code relating to inciting racial or religious hatred encouraging people to disobey the law. It has been used to prosecute journalists for writing about Kurdish issues.Article 312 imposes three-year prison sentences for incitement to commit an offence and incitement to religious or racial hatred. In 1999 the mayor of Istanbul and current President of the Turkish Republic Recep Tayyip Erdogan was sentenced to 10 months' imprisonment under Article 312 for reading a few lines from a poem that had been authorized by the Ministry of National Education for use in schools, and consequently had to resign. In 2000 the chairman of the Human Rights Association, Akin Birdal, was imprisoned under Article 312 for a speech in which he called for "peace and understanding" between Kurds and Turks, and thereafter forced to resign, as the Law on Associations forbids persons who breach this and several other laws from serving as association officials.On February 6, 2002, a "mini-democracy package" was voted by Parliament, altering wording of Art. 312. Under the revised text, incitement can only be punished if it presents "a possible threat to public order".

Artichoke Thistle

Artic & Alpine Research

Article 109 of the UN Charter

Strawberry, Peach, Lemon, Apple,, Mint, Peppermint, Thai Fruits, Tropical Fruits, Licorice, Ice, red, Hot, Art.

Article 17 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 3 (U.S. Constitution)

Artichoke Joe's Casino is a card club in San Bruno, California. The club is owned by Dennis Sammut and managed, in part, by Ron Cox, a former Foster City councilman.

Article 28A of the Constitution of Ireland

December 2009

Article 50 (Dutch: Artikel 50) was a Eurosceptic political party in the Netherlands. The party was founded by MEP Daniël van der Stoep in 2012. The name refers to article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, of which the first sentence is "Any Member State may decide to withdraw from the Union in accordance with its own constitutional requirements", as well as article 50 of the Constitution of the Netherlands, which states that "[t]he States General shall represent the entire people of the Netherlands." On 27 January 2015, the party merged into For the Netherlands, and therefore Article 50 ceased to exist.

Article 32 hearing

Artichoke, Minnesota

Artice

Article 809 of the Korean Civil Code

Article 4 of the European Convention on Human Rights prohibits slavery and forced labour. Conscription, national service, prison labour, service exacted in cases of emergency or calamity, and "normal civic obligations" are excepted from these definitions.

Article 50 (Treaty of Lisbon)

Article 2 of the United States Constitution

Article 52 of N.O.I.F.

Article-level metrics

Articerodes, of the tribe Clavigerini, is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Staphylinidae and comprising four species from Southeast Asia - three from Thailand and one from Vietnam. They were discovered and described in 2008 by Dr. Shuhei Nomurai, Dr. Watana Sakchoowong and Dr. Jariya Chanpaisaeng.

Article 25 is a UK registered charity that manages sustainable architecture projects in areas of extreme poverty and disaster. In 2015, Article 25 merged with US-based ARCHIVE Global – another architectural nonprofit focused on the link between health and housing – to broaden their operations and work together for the benefit of some of the world's most vulnerable societies.

Artichoke Joe's Casino

Article 14 of the Constitution of India

Artichoke Joe's

Artic is an unincorporated community in DeKalb County, Indiana, in the United States. A historic variant spelling is Arctic.

Animalia

Article 25 logo.svg

Article 15

Article 12 of the European Convention on Human Rights(ECHR) provides for two constituent rights: the right to marry and the right to found a family. With an explicit reference to ‘national laws governing the exercise of this right’, Article 12 raises issues as to the doctrine of the margin of appreciation, and the related principle of subsidiarity most prominent in European Union Law. It has most prominently been utilised, often alongside Article 8 of the Convention, to challenge the denial of same sex marriage in the domestic law of a Contracting state.

Article 3 of the Constitution of Ireland

October 2016

Article 140 of the Iraqi Constitution

see text

Article 50 of the Treaty of Lisbon

Artichoke dip

Article 5 of U.S. Constitution

Article 160 of the Constitution of Malaysia defines various terms used in the Constitution. It has an important impact on Islam in Malaysia and the Malay people due to its definition of a Malay person under clause 2. It took effect after 31 August 1957 ("Merdeka Day" or "Independence Day") in West Malaysia, and took effect in Singapore and East Malaysia when they merged with Malaya in 1963.

Artichia (Greek: Αρτιχία) was an ancient Greek city in the region of Epirus Perhaps located somewhere in ancient Parauaia, now in the Përmet basin.

Artica Lagopus

Article 371 (D) forms a part of the Constitution of India. It safeguards the rights of local people in employment and education and was created after agitation in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It was incorporated as the 32nd Amendment of the Constitution in 1974. It has become a bone of contention for the bifurcation of the state of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

Artichia

Article 5 of the Constitution of Texas

Artic Computing was a software development company based in Brandesburton, England from 1980 to 1986. The company's first games were for the Sinclair ZX81 home computer, but they expanded and were also responsible for various ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron and Amstrad CPC computer games. The company was set up by Richard Turner and Chris Thornton. Charles Cecil, who later founded Revolution Software, joined the company shortly after it was founded, writing Adventures B through D. Developer Jon Ritman produced a number of ZX81 and Spectrum games for Artic before moving to Ocean Software.Usually packaging and distributing games themselves, some titles were picked up by Sinclair who repackaged them under the Sinclair brand, and Amstrad who repackaged them under their Amsoft brand.Adventures A through D were written for the ZX81 but were quickly ported to the ZX Spectrum platform on its release (as well as other systems). By comparison with later Spectrum adventure games such as The Hobbit, they are basic and short. However they are considered by many to be the start of the adventure game genre on the Spectrum in particular and thus were an important step in the growth of adventure games.

Artic is an Italian brand of vodka. It is double-distilled entirely from fermented wheat and has a proof of 80.In 1996 Zucca Rabarzucca S.p.A., producer of the famous Zucca Rabarbaro and Artic Vodka, was acquired by ILLVA Saronno S.p.A., one of the most important Italian liqueur companies, founded at the beginning of the 20th century in Saronno, Lombardy, by Domenico Reina and still owned and run by the Reina family.Artic vodka is marketed in 160 countries all over the world. It is available in 0.70 or 1 L bottles.

Article 153 of the Malaysian Constitution

Article 6 of the 1977 Soviet Constitution placed limitations on the political rights of Soviet citizens. While the rest of the constitution theoretically assured the public freedom of speech, freedom of assembly and freedom of press these rights were rendered less meaningful by the reservation of article 6 that the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was the "leading and guiding force of the Soviet society".The text of the article follows in English translation.The leading and guiding force of the Soviet society and the nucleus of its political system, of all state organisations and public organisations, is the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The CPSU exists for the people and serves the people.The Communist Party, armed with Marxism-Leninism, determines the general perspectives of the development of society and the course of the home and foreign policy of the USSR, directs the great constructive work of the Soviet people, and imparts a planned, systematic and theoretically substantiated character to their struggle for the victory of communism.All party organisations shall function within the framework of the Constitution of the USSR.This provision was used to justify the banning of opposition parties, as well as harsh measures against opposition of any sort. The theory was that since the CPSU was the vanguard of the state, its right to rule could not be legitimately questioned.The "leading role" of the CPSU was first enshrined in Article 126 of the Stalin Constitution, which described the Party as "the vanguard of the working people in their struggle to strengthen and develop the socialist system and is the leading core of all organizations of the working people, both public and state."On March 14, 1990 Article 6 was amended by the 3rd Extraordinary Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR,to read as follows:The Communist Party of the Soviet Union, other political parties as well as labor, youth and other public organisations and mass movements, through their representatives elected to the Councils of People's Deputies and in other forms participate in the policy-making of the Soviet state, in the management of state and public affairs.This move was introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev in tandem with the creation of the office of the president of the USSR (which he viewed largely as an office for himself), and as a means to formalize the transition to a multi-party political system. After the amending of Article 6 of the Constitution, the CPSU effectively lost its right to rule the Soviet Union's government apparatus; paving the way towards a Multi-party democracy.

Orange

Artichoke (creative company)

Artic Circle

Article 11 ECHR

Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty will be triggered

Article 35A of the Indian Constitution is an article that empowers the Jammu and Kashmir state's legislature to define “permanent residents” of the state and provide special rights and privileges to those permanent residents. It is added to the Constitution through a Presidential Order, i.e., The Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 1954 - issued by the President of India, "in exercise of the powers conferred by" clause (1) of Article 370 of the Constitution, with the concurrence of the Government of the State of Jammu and Kashmir.

Space-filling model of the articaine molecule

Article 115 EPC

Artic monkeys

Articerodes ohmomoi

Articerodes omomoi

Article 200 (Articolul 200 in Romanian) was a section of the Penal Code of Romania that criminalised homosexual relationships. It was introduced in 1968, under the communist regime, during the rule Nicolae Ceauşescu, and remained in force until it was repealed by the Năstase government on 22 June 2001. Under pressure from the Council of Europe, it had been amended on 14 November 1996, when homosexual sex in private between two consenting adults was decriminalised. However, the amended Article 200 continued to criminalise same-sex relationships if they were displayed publicly or caused a "public scandal". It also continued to ban the promotion of homosexual activities, as well as the formation of gay-centred organisations (including LGBT rights organisations). Until it was repealed completely in 2001, the article was seen as the last Romanian law that discriminated against gays.

Artical (disambiguation)

Article 10

Artic bola

An Article 4 Direction is made by a local planning authority in the United Kingdom and exceptionally may be subject to intervention by the government. It serves to restrict permitted development rights, which means that a lot of the things people do to their land or houses without planning permission and often take for granted, are brought into the realms of planning consent.

Article 16 of the Constitution of the Hellenic Republic

Article 1 – Democratic and Progressive Movement

Sedition Act

Aryeh Neier

Article 71 of the UN Charter

Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights prohibits torture, and "inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment". There are no exceptions or limitations on this right.This provision usually applies, apart from torture, to cases of severe police violence and poor conditions in detention. The European Court of Human Rights has further held that this provision prohibits the extradition of a person to a foreign state if they are likely to be subjected there to torture.

Artic Monkeys

Artic Lowlands

Broadcasting Act

Article 50 invocation procedure

Artichoke moth

Article 371 D

The article 16 of the Greek Constitution is an article of the Constitution of the Hellenic Republic which prohibits private universities.The significance and notability of the articles lies in the politics surrounding the attempted educational reforms and the opposition to it by students of public universities.

Article 312 was a controversial article of the Turkish Penal Code relating to inciting racial or religious hatred encouraging people to disobey the law. It has been used to prosecute journalists for writing about Kurdish issues.Article 312 imposes three-year prison sentences for incitement to commit an offence and incitement to religious or racial hatred.

Article 51

Article 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights prohibits torture, and "inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment". There are no exceptions or limitations on this right.This provision usually applies, apart from torture, to cases of severe police violence and poor conditions in detention. The European Court of Human Rights has further held that this provision prohibits the extradition of a person to a foreign state if they are likely to be subjected there to torture. This article has been interpreted as prohibiting a state from extraditing an individual to another state if they are likely to suffer the death penalty. This article does not, however, on its own forbid a state from imposing the death penalty within its own territory.

Article 301 is an article of the Turkish Penal Code making it illegal to insult Turkey, the Turkish nation, or Turkish government institutions. It took effect on June 1, 2005, and was introduced as part of a package of penal law reform in the process preceding the opening of negotiations for Turkish membership of the European Union (EU), in order to bring Turkey up to Union standards.

Article 56 of the European Patent Convention

Public Entertainments and Meetings Act

Article 18 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 123 EPC

Purple

Article 1 (United States Constitution)

Article 6 of the United States Constitution

off

Artichoke Lake

Article 49 of the French constitution

Artichoke Pendant

O=CCC

Article 356

Article 14 of the Japanese Constitution

Netherlands

Articaine

Article 234 of the Treaty Establishing the European Community

An Article 14 Direction is a term used in British planning law for a directive issued by the British Government which prevents a Local Planning Authority granting planning permission for a specific proposal. It has no time limit, so remains in force until explicitly lifted. It is typically used to allow a regional government office more time to consider proposals.

Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights is a provision of the European Convention which protects the right to a fair trial.

Executive Director

Article 23

Article 153

Artichoke Creek

Jīběnfá Sīshíwǔtiáo Guānzhùzǔ

Article 17 of the Anglo-Irish Treaty

Article 25

Article 14 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore, specifically Article 14(1), guarantees to Singapore citizens the rights to freedom of speech and expression, peaceful assembly without arms, and association. However, the enjoyment of these rights may be restricted by laws imposed by the Parliament of Singapore on the grounds stated in Article 14(2) of the Constitution.There are two types of grounds. For the first type, it must be shown that restricting the rights is "necessary or expedient in the interest" of the grounds. The grounds are the security of Singapore and public order (applicable to all three rights protected by Article 14(1)), morality (freedom of speech and freedom of association), and friendly relations with other countries (freedom of speech only). In a 2005 judgment, the High Court expressed the view that the phrase necessary or expedient confers upon Parliament "an extremely wide discretionary power and remit that permits a multifarious and multifaceted approach towards achieving any of the purposes specified in Art 14(2) of the Constitution". It is unnecessary for the courts to determine whether a legislative restriction of a right is reasonable. All that is required is a nexus between the objective underlying the restrictive law and one of the grounds specified in Article 14(2) that Parliament is entitled to restrict the right on.The right to free speech is limited on the ground of the security of Singapore by the Official Secrets Act (Cap. 213, 1985 Rev. Ed.), and on the ground of public order by the Broadcasting Act (Cap. 28, 2003 Rev. Ed.) and Newspaper and Printing Presses Act (Cap. 206, 2002 Rev. Ed.). Public order also justifies restrictions on both free speech and assembly imposed by the Sedition Act (Cap. 290, 1985 Rev. Ed.), Public Entertainments and Meetings Act (Cap. 257, 2001 Rev. Ed.) and Public Order Act (Cap. 257A, 2012 Rev. Ed.); and restrictions on the right to freedom of association imposed by the Societies Act (Cap. 311, 1985 Rev. Ed.). Freedom of speech has also been limited on the basis of morality by the Films Act (Cap. 107, 1998 Rev. Ed.), which establishes film censorship and classification regimes; and the Undesirable Publications Act (Cap. 338, 1998 Rev. Ed.), under which obscene or otherwise objectionable publications may be banned.No necessity or expedience requirement applies to the second type of grounds, which appear in Articles 14(2)(a) (restrictions "designed to protect the privileges of Parliament or to provide against contempt of court, defamation or incitement to any offence") and 14(3) (laws relating to labour or education). At present, it appears that Parliament may restrict Article 14(1) rights on these grounds simply by enacting legislation, and that the courts are not entitled to assess if the restrictions are appropriate. The privileges of Parliament are set out in the Parliament (Privileges, Immunities and Powers) Act (Cap. 217, 2000 Rev. Ed.), and the Singapore courts have held that the common law offence of scandalizing the court (a form of contempt of court) does not violate Article 14(1)(a). The courts have also determined that the traditional common law rules of the tort of defamation strike a proper balance between free speech and the protection of reputation, and have declined to apply a public figure doctrine or responsible journalism as additional defences to the tort.

Article 48 (Weimar Republic)

Artic

The Articella is a collection of medical treatises bound together in one volume that was used mainly as a textbook and reference manual between the 13th and the 16th centuries. In medieval times, several versions of this anthology circulated in manuscript form among medical students. Between 1476 and 1534, printed editions of the Articella were also published in several European cities.The collection grew around a synthetic exposition of classical Greek medicine written in Baghdad by the physician and polyglot Hunayn bin Ishaq, better known in the West as Ioannitius. His synthesis was in turn based on Galen's Ars Medica (Techne iatrike) and thus became known in Europe as Isagoge Ioannitii ad Tegni Galieni (Hunayn's Introduction to the Art of Galen).In the mid-13th century, the emergence of formal medical education in several European universities fueled a demand for comprehensive textbooks. Instructors from the influential Scuola Medica Salernitana popularized the practice of binding other treatises together with their manuscript copies of the Isagoge. These included Hippocrates’ Prognostics as well as his Aphorisms, Theophilus Protospatharius's De Urinis and De Pulsibus and many other classic works.

Article 3 of the Constitution of the United States

violet

Article 101 of the Treaty on the Function of the European Union

Artichoke dip is a dip that uses artichoke as a primary ingredient. Some versions are served chunky, while others are puréed and have a smooth texture. It may be served as an hors d'oeuvre along with crackers or chips for dipping. Commercially prepared artichoke dips are produced for consumer purchase. It has been described as "one of the most popular appetizer menu items of all time".

Article 301 (Turkish penal code)

Artic, Washington

Article 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (formerly Article 82 of the Treaty establishing the European Community) is aimed at preventing undertakings who hold a dominant position in a market from abusing that position. Its core role is the regulation of monopolies, which restrict competition in private industry and produce worse outcomes for consumers and society. It is the second key provision, after Article 101, in TFEU competition law.

Article 1 of the United States Constitution

Article 160 of the Constitution of Malaysia defines various terms used in the Constitution. It has an important impact on Islam in Malaysia and the Malay people due to its definition of a Malay person under clause 2. It took effect after 31 August 1957 ("Merdeka Day" or "Independence Day") in West Malaysia, and took effect in Singapore and East Malaysia when they merged with Malaya in 1963. The article no longer applies to Singapore, as it declared independence from Malaysia in 1965 (Singapore is also a secular state); however, it does affect the legal status of Malay Singaporeans when they enter Malaysia.

Article 15 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore guarantees freedom of religion in Singapore. Specifically, Article 15(1) states: "Every person has the right to profess and practise his religion and to propagate it."The terms profess, practise and propagate are not defined in the Constitution, but cases from Singapore and other jurisdictions may shed light on their meaning. The word profess in relation to a religion was defined in a 1964 Singapore case not involving the Constitution as meaning "to affirm, or declare one's faith in or allegiance to". A 2001 Malaysian decision suggested that the profession of religion does not encompass the renunciation of a religion or the profession of an irreligious viewpoint. As regards the word propagate, in 1977 the Supreme Court of India held that it confers on an individual the right to transmit or spread his or her religion by an exposition of its tenets, but not the right to convert another person who holds a pre-existing religious belief to one's own religion. These issues have not yet come before the Singapore courts for determination. On the other hand, in 1999 the Court of Appeal attempted to draw a line between religious practices and secular facts, taking the view that singing the National Anthem and saying the National Pledge were the latter. Thus, rules that compelled a teacher to engage in these activities in an educational institution could not be regarded as having infringed his right to practise his religion.Freedom of religion under Article 15(1) is not absolute as it is qualified by Article 15(4) of the Constitution, which provides that the rights secured by Article 15 do not authorize any act contrary to any general law relating to public order, public health or morality. These limitations upon the freedom of religion are an important aspect of Singapore's secularism. The Singapore courts have interpreted the term public order to be equivalent to the concepts of "public peace, welfare and good order" referred to in section 24(1)(a) of the Societies Act (Cap. 311, 1985 Rev. Ed.), rather than taking the narrower view that public order means freedom from unlawful physical violence. There has also been academic criticism of the fact that the courts have not applied any form of balancing test to determine whether freedom of religion has been reasonably restricted. On the contrary, where national security is said to be involved, the courts have deferred to the Government as to the necessity for the restrictive legislation. The terms public health and morality in Article 15(4) have yet to be judicially interpreted.

Artichoke Township, Minnesota

Article 123 of the European Patent Convention

Article-level metrics are citation metrics which measure the usage and impact of individual scholarly articles.

Article 3 of the United States Constitution

Article 1 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 3 (United States Constitution)

Artibus et Historiae is a semi-annual publication of art historical research published by IRSA (Institute for Art Historical Research) since 1980. It is a scholarly peer review journal embracing a broad range of topics within the field of art history; however, it aims to address interdisciplinary connections at the peripheries of art and other humanistic fields, such as psychology, sociology, philosophy, or literature.It appears twice a year, in hardback.

Artichoke heart

Article-Level Metrics

Article 5 of the United States Constitution

Article

Article 181 is an article of the criminal code of Belarus which forbids trafficking in people. Passed in 2001, the specific wording in Article 181 states that performing actions to "turning over or obtaining a dependent person" is considered human trafficking and deemed illegal. Article 181 is part of the Chapter of Belarusian law that list crimes against persons, freedom, honor and dignity.

Articlave (from Irish: Ard a' Chléibh, meaning "height of the basket" is a village and townland in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It is on the main A2 coastal road, 7 kilometres west of Coleraine. It is a growing residential area and includes a range of commercial, social and community facilities. Its population grew by a third to 800 in the period from 1991 to the 2001 Census. Castlerock railway station is only 1 mile (1.6 kilometres) to the north.

Artichoke (color)

Article (European Union)

Centre-left to Left-wing

Articella

Article 12 of the Constitution of Singapore

Article 23 of the Basic Law

Leader

Article 18 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) states:The restrictions permitted under this Convention to the said rights and freedoms shall not be applied for any purpose other than those for which they have been prescribed.This Article means that it is a violation of the ECHR for a state to restrict a listed human right for any reason other than the one formally given and allowed under the Convention; "there can be no inherent or implied limitations on the rights guaranteed.

Article 47, L'

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Article 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights protects the right to freedom of assembly and association, including the right to form trade unions, subject to certain restrictions that are "in accordance with law" and "necessary in a democratic society".Article 11 – Freedom of assembly and associationEveryone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and to freedom of association with others, including the right to form and to join trade unions for the protection of his interests.No restrictions shall be placed on the exercise of these rights other than such as are prescribed by law and are necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security or public safety, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.

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Artichoke Township, MN

Arthropoda

Artic Wolf

Species

Article 23 (novel)

Article 7

Artichoke (company)

An Article 32 hearing is a proceeding under the United States Uniform Code of Military Justice, similar to that of a preliminary hearing in civilian law. Its name is derived from UCMJ section VII ("Trial Procedure") Article 32 (10 U.S.C. § 832), which mandates the hearing.The UCMJ specifies several different levels of formality with which infractions can be dealt. The most serious is a general court-martial.

Article 50 (United Kingdom)

Artichoke Creek (Minnesota)

Article 23 (disambiguation)

Article 14 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore, specifically Article 14(1), guarantees to Singapore citizens the rights to freedom of speech and expression, peaceful assembly without arms, and association. However, the enjoyment of these rights may be restricted by laws imposed by the Parliament of Singapore on the grounds stated in Article 14(2) of the Constitution.There are two types of grounds.

Article 50 (European Union)

Artichoke, also known as the Artichoke Trust, is a London-based British company and registered charitable trust that stages arts spectacles and live events. It was founded in 2002 by Helen Marriage, former director of the Salisbury International Arts Festival, and Nicky Webb.

Articaine Hydrochloride

Artichoke thistle

Basic Law Article 45 Concern Group is a pro-democracy political group in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. It was established on 14 November 2003 by legal practitioners and academics. It had four seats in the Legislative Council of Hong Kong before it transformed into the Civic Party in 2006.

Article 18 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) states:The restrictions permitted under this Convention to the said rights and freedoms shall not be applied for any purpose other than those for which they have been prescribed.This Article means that it is a violation of the ECHR for a state to restrict a listed human right for any reason other than the one formally given and allowed under the Convention; "there can be no inherent or implied limitations on the rights guaranteed. Each limitation must be express and have an explicit purpose". According to Gomien, Article 18 can only be invoked with regards to one of the substantive rights guaranteed by the ECHR.In terms of comparison to other human rights instruments, this Article is reasonably unique: there is no such provision in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights or in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. There is, however, a similar provision in Article 30 of the American Convention on Human Rights:The restrictions that, pursuant to this Convention, may be placed on the enjoyment or exercise of the rights or freedoms recognized herein may not be applied except in accordance with the laws enacted for reasons of general interest and in accordance with the purpose for which such restrictions have been established.

Article 1

Article 3 ECHR

Article 123(2) EPC

CDT

Artichoke River

Article 6 ECHR

Article 153 of the constitution of Malaysia

Article 5

Article 81

Artichoke oil

Article 2 of the US Constitution

Article 4 ECHR

Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code

Artic fox

RedGreen

Public Order Act
Constitution

Article 355

Article 171 of the Cyprus Criminal Code

Article 3 of the U.S. Constitution

GNIS feature ID

Article 123(2) of the European Patent Convention

Artichoke plume moth

London, UK

Article 234

Compilation Album

Articaine hydrochloride

Picornavirales

Article 312 (Turkish Penal Code)

Article 4 of the United States Constitution

Thomas Hughes

Article 47 of The Constitution Of India

Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights

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Article 4 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 231

Artic Village (book)

Article 123(3) EPC

BB08

Article-level metric

Article 14 Direction

Article 3 court

Article 200

Article 123(2) of the EPC

Dennis Sammut

Article-processing charge

Article 14 General Provisions Section 263 - A. Marriage defined as only between a man and a woman. (Mississippi)

Article 14 is a CD released by Irregular Records. It is a compilation of many different British artists. Money from the sale of this album goes to The Medical Foundation For The Care Of Victims Of Torture.

Article 6

N01

Artichoke tea

Subcutaneous, submucosal, parenteral, epidural, intravenous

Article 5 of the U.S. Constitution

The Artichoke River is a 13.5-mile-long (21.7 km) tributary of the Saint Louis River in northeastern Minnesota in the United States.Via the Saint Louis River, it is part of the watershed of Lake Superior. It flows for its entire length in southern Saint Louis County. Its name in the Ojibwe language is askibwaanikaa-ziibi (river full of Jerusalem artichokes), having the identical name in Ojibwe as the nearby Us-kab-wan-ka River.The river flows from Artichoke Lake in New Independence Township and flows generally southwardly through Alborn and Culver Townships. It flows into the Saint Louis River from the north in Culver Township, opposite the town of Brookston.

Artichoke Creek (disambiguation)

Freedom of expression and freedom of information

Article(publishing)

Basic Law Article 45 Concern Group

Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty

Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights (Art.5 ECHR for short) provides that everyone has the right to liberty and security of person. Liberty and security of the person are taken as a "compound" concept - security of the person has not been subject to separate interpretation by the Court.Article 5 – Right to liberty and security1. Everyone has the right to liberty and security of person. No one shall be deprived of his liberty save in the following cases and in accordance with a procedure prescribed by law:a. the lawful detention of a person after conviction by a competent court;b. the lawful arrest or detention of a person for non-compliance with the lawful order of a court or in order to secure the fulfilment of any obligation prescribed by law;c. the lawful arrest or detention of a person effected for the purpose of bringing him before the competent legal authority on reasonable suspicion of having committed an offence or when it is reasonably considered necessary to prevent his committing an offence or fleeing after having done so;d. the detention of a minor by lawful order for the purpose of educational supervision or his lawful detention for the purpose of bringing him before the competent legal authority;e. the lawful detention of persons for the prevention of the spreading of infectious diseases, of persons of unsound mind, alcoholics or drug addicts or vagrants;f. the lawful arrest or detention of a person to prevent his effecting an unauthorised entry into the country or of a person against whom action is being taken with a view to deportation or extradition.2. Everyone who is arrested shall be informed promptly, in a language which he or she understands, of the reasons for his arrest and of any charge against him.3. Everyone arrested or detained in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1.c of this article shall be brought promptly before a judge or other officer authorised by law to exercise judicial power and shall be entitled to trial within a reasonable time or to release pending trial. Release may be conditioned by guarantees to appear for trial.4. Everyone who is deprived of his liberty by arrest or detention shall be entitled to take proceedings by which the lawfulness of his detention shall be decided speedily by a court and his release ordered if the detention is not lawful.5. Everyone who has been the victim of arrest or detention in contravention of the provisions of this article shall have an enforceable right to compensation.

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Article 29 Working Party

Article 51 of the UN Charter

InternetArchiveBot

An Article 4 Direction is made by a local planning authority in the United Kingdom and exceptionally may be subject to intervention by the government. It serves to restrict permitted development rights, which means that a lot of the things people do to their land or houses without planning permission and often take for granted, are brought into the realms of planning consent. It does not in itself prohibit any action but means that a landowner is required to seek planning consent whereas without the Direction this would not be necessary.An Article 4 Direction is not a conservation designation as such. It is a statement made under the Town and Country Planning Acts, specifically the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995. The Direction removes all or some of the permitted development rights on a site. For example, it could stop a landowner from holding car boot sales on his land for 14 days per year — a right which he would otherwise have - or could restrict a householder from converting a property into multiple flats.There are certain permitted development rights that cannot be withdrawn by an Article 4 Direction. These exemptions are to ensure permitted development rights related to national concerns, safety, or maintenance work for existing facilities cannot be withdrawn.The Article 4 Direction was in the past a rarely used instrument which was not particularly effective, and was difficult to apply as it always required approval of the Secretary of State. The 1995 Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order made significant improvements to the process, and since that time the use of Article 4 Directions has increased.

Article 35A of Constitution of India

Artic.edu

Article 6 of the ECHR

Artichoke cactus

A. thailandicus

Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights (Art.5 ECHR for short) provides that everyone has the right to liberty and security of person. Liberty and security of the person are taken as a "compound" concept - security of the person has not been subject to separate interpretation by the Court.Article 5 – Right to liberty and security1. Everyone has the right to liberty and security of person.

Article 3

Article 22 of the UN Charter

Artichokes

Artic (disambiguation)

Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article (linguistics)

Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Article 50 (EU)

Article 2B

Artichoke betony

Article 377

Article 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights protects the right to freedom of assembly and association, including the right to form trade unions, subject to certain restrictions that are "in accordance with law" and "necessary in a democratic society".Article 11 – Freedom of assembly and associationEveryone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and to freedom of association with others, including the right to form and to join trade unions for the protection of his interests.No restrictions shall be placed on the exercise of these rights other than such as are prescribed by law and are necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security or public safety, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others. This article shall not prevent the imposition of lawful restrictions on the exercise of these rights by members of the armed forces, of the police or of the administration of the State.

Article 6 of the Soviet Constitution

Article 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Artic small tool tradition

Article 45 Concern Group

Article 102 TFEU

Artical on PEST analysis of OGDCL

Article 100(b) EPC

Article 24 of the Japanese Constitution

Article 2

Article 23 Concern Group

Article 5 convention

Article 6 of the 1977 Soviet Constitution placed limitations on the political rights of Soviet citizens.

Article 1 - Declaration of Rights § 25. Marriage (Alaska)

Article 171 of the Cypriot Criminal Code

Coordinator

Article 171 of the Criminal Code of Cyprus

Artichoke italian latent virus

Article 56 EPC

Articlave

Article 42A of the Constitution of Ireland

Article 12 of the European Convention on Human Rights

Liver and unspecific plasma estearases

Article 25 of the UN Charter

Undesirable Publications Act

Nepovirus

Article 68 of the Basic Law of Hong Kong

Artic roll

ng5 tiu4 gwan1 zyu3 zou2

Artibus et historiae

Artichoke joes

Art.52, Norme organizzative interne della FIGC is a regulation that governing the sports title of Italian football club.The article was changed in 2004, 2008, 2010 and 2014.

Article 12 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore guarantees to all persons equality before the law and equal protection of the law. The Article also identifies four forbidden classifications – religion, race, descent and place of birth – upon which Singapore citizens may not be discriminated for specific reasons. For example, discrimination on those classifications is prohibited in the appointment to any office or employment under a public authority or in the administration of any law relating to the establishing or carrying on of any trade, business, profession, vocation or employment.Persons unable to show that one of the forbidden classifications applies to them may try to argue that they are members of a group defined by a law in a way that violates the general guarantee of equality and equal protection. To succeed, they must establish that the classification used in the law fails the rational nexus test, which is a three-stage test formulated by the courts. The first stage of the test involves an examination as to whether the law differentiates amongst classes of individuals. At the second stage, the court considers if the differentiation is founded on an intelligible differentia or distinguishing feature. Finally, the basis of the differentiation must bear a reasonable relation to the object of the statute. However, the test is not foolproof as a classification may satisfy the test even if the object of the law is itself illegitimate. The rational nexus test, as it is currently applied in Singapore, also tolerates over- and under-inclusive classifications. It remains to be seen if local courts will consider other approaches to the issue, such as the three-tier system of scrutiny applied in the United States, the proportionality analysis applied in the United Kingdom to other areas of human rights law, or the reasonableness approach taken by some judges in India and Malaysia.The rational nexus test does not apply where a statute treats all persons equally, but it is alleged that the authorities have applied the statute in a discriminatory manner. Instead, a modified rational nexus test is used, which requires a court to consider whether there is a reasonable nexus between the state action taken and the object of the law. Such a nexus will be absent if the action amounts to intentional and arbitrary discrimination or intentional systematic discrimination. It is insufficient if any inequality is due to inadvertence or inefficiency, unless this occurs on a very substantial scale. In addition, inequalities arising from a reasonable administrative policy or which are mere errors of judgment are insufficient to constitute a violation of Article 12(1).Article 12(3) of the Constitution provides that Article 12 does not invalidate or prohibit any provision regulating personal law; or any provision or practice restricting office or employment connected with the affairs of any religion, or of an institution managed by a group professing any religion, to persons professing that religion.

Article 809 of the Korean Civil Code (Korean: 민법 제 809조) was the codification of a traditional rule prohibiting marriage between men and women who have the same surname and ancestral home (bon-gwan). On 16 July 1997, the Constitutional Court of Korea ruled the article unconstitutional. The National Assembly of South Korea passed an amendment to the Article in March 2002, which came into force on 31 March 2005, and prohibited marriage only between men and women who are closely related.

Artic Software

Article 171 of the Cypriot Penal Code

Various artists

《基本法》四十五條關注組

Supreme Court of Judicature Act

Article 1 Section 10

Article 5 ECHR

Article 370 of the Constitution of India

Article 2 of the Constitution of Ireland

Defending freedom of information and expression

ArticleFirst

Article 301 of the Turkish penal code

Articaudna

Article 8, ECHR

Article 32

Article 14 of the Constitution of Singapore

Article 32 investigation

Article 15 of the European Convention on Human Rights

British International nongovernmental organization

Article 35A of the Indian Constitution is an article that empowers the Jammu and Kashmir state's legislature to define “permanent residents” of the state and provide special rights and privileges to those permanent residents.

Carticaine