Fringe science organizations

Fringe World

The fringefin lanternshark, Etmopterus schultzi, is a shark of the family Etmopteridae found in the western central Atlantic from Texas to Florida, northern Gulf of Mexico, and Mexico.

Fringe candidate

Fringilla chlorura

Fringe episode list

Fringepedia

Fringed false hellebore

Fringefin trevally

Fringe Report is an online magazine relating to contemporary fringe theatre published in the United Kingdom. Fringe Report publishes two or three times a week on London performances as well as regional performances in the United Kingdom. Fringe Report dates from 2002.

Fringescale sardinella

Fringebarbel sturgeon

Fringillinae
The genus Fringilla is a small group of finches from the Old World, which are the only species in the subfamily Fringillinae. The genus name Fringilla is Latin for "finch".The four species are:Common chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)Gran Canaria blue chaffinch (Fringilla polatzeki)Tenerife blue chaffinch (Fringilla teydea)Brambling (Fringilla montifringilla)The common chaffinch is found primarily in forest habitats, in Europe, North Africa, and western Asia; the blue chaffinch is an island endemic; and the brambling breeds in the northern taiga and southern tundra of Eurasia.The three species are about the same size, 15 centimetres (5.9 in) in length, and are similar in shape. They have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings. They are not as specialised as the other finches, eating both insects and seeds. While breeding, they feed their young on insects rather than seeds, unlike the other finches.In 2016 it was proposed that the extremely rare Gran Canaria subspecies F. teydea polatzeki be treated as a separate species, thus creating a fourth species, F. polatzeki.

left

Fringe Rocks

Fringe Theories About The Location Of New Albion

Fringed Rosemallow

Fringefin goby

Fringilla montana

Fringed Myotis

Fringford school

Fringed spiderflower

Fringepod

Custom or D20 Modern

Fringe Product

Fringed Fruit-eating Bat

Fringe theories

Annual

Frings (disambiguation)

Fringe benefit

Fringed star orchid

Fringed bleeding-heart

Fringe Report

Fringe theater

The fringed-lipped peninsula carp (Labeo fimbriatus) is a cyprinid fish in genus Labeo. It is listed in the global IUCN Red List of threatened species.

Friniates

Fringilla lutea

Fringed spineflower

Fringed onion

Fringe World is an annual multi-arts fringe festival held in Perth, Western Australia during the city's buzzing summer festival season of January/February. Fringe World is recognised as the third largest Fringe in the world and one of the best things about Perth.

Fringilla coelebs

Fringilla

Fringescale sardine

Fringeleaf Wild Petunia

Fringed Lipped snake-Eel

Frink

Fringed-lipped snake Eel

Whitley, 1931

Fringe TV series

English

Gray, 1838

Absalom radiatus

Fringed-Lipped Peninsula Carp

* Fringilla coelebs

Fringelip Snake eel

Fringed-lipped snake-eel

Fringeleaf ruellia

Fringed Pitcher-Plant

Fringilla teydea

Fringed-Lipped snake eel

Etmopterus schultzi distmap.png

Fringed yellow stargrass

Fringed-Lipped peninsula Carp

California#USA

Fringed Phalecia

Fringed lipped snake-Eel

Fringed twinevine

Fringe dwellers

Fringed water-lily

Fringed yellow stargrasses

Fringed Gentian

Species

Fringed willowherb

The Fringe Rocks (66°4′S 65°55′W) are a group of rocks forming the western limit of the Saffery Islands, off the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica. They were charted by the British Graham Land Expedition under John Rymill, 1934–37, and were so named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1959 because of their position on the fringe of the ships' passage between the Saffery Islands and the Trump Islands.

Fringed pitcher-plant

The fringe benefits tax (FBT) was the tax applied to most, although not all, fringe benefits in India. A new tax was imposed on employers by India's Finance Act 2005 from the financial year commencing April 1, 2005. The fringe benefit tax was temporarily suspended in the 2009 Union budget of India by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee.The following items were covered:Employer's expenses on entertainment, travel, employee welfare and accommodation. The definition of fringe benefits that have become taxable has been significantly extended. The law provides an exact list of taxable items.Employer's provision of employee transportation to work or a cash allowances for this purpose.Employer's contributions to an approved retirement plan (called a superannuation fund).Employee stock option plans (ESOPs) have also been brought under fringe benefits tax from the fiscal year 2007–08.

Fringed Willowherb

Fringed bladderwort

Fringedlipped snake-Eel

Leach, 1820

Approximate range of the fringefin trevally

Fringing coral reef

'M. thysanodes''

Bloch, 1795

FRINGE WORLD Festival

The fringe benefits tax (FBT) is a tax applied within the Australian tax system by the Australian Taxation Office. The tax is levied on most non-cash benefits that an employer provides "in respect of employment." The tax is levied on the employer, not the employee, and will be levied irrespective of whether the benefit is provided directly to the employee or to an associate of the employee.The tax was first imposed in 1986 and the operation of the tax is described by the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986.

Cirrhimuraena playfairii

Fringed-lipped snake-Eel

Caranx radiatus (Macleay, 1881)

Frink, California

In computer science, fringe search is a recent graph search algorithm that finds the least-cost path from a given initial node to one goal node.In essence, fringe search is a middle ground between A* and the iterative deepening A* variant (IDA*).If g(x) is the cost of the search path from the first node to the current, and h(x) is the heuristic estimate of the cost from the current node to the goal, then ƒ(x) = g(x) + h(x), and h* is the actual path cost to the goal. Consider IDA*, which does a recursive left-to-right depth-first search from the root node, stopping the recursion once the goal has been found or the nodes have reached a maximum value ƒ. If no goal is found in the first threshold ƒ, the threshold is then increased and the algorithm searches again. I.E. It iterates on the threshold.There are three major inefficiencies with IDA*. First, IDA* will repeat states when there are multiple (sometimes non-optimal) paths to a goal node - this is often solved by keeping a cache of visited states. IDA* thus altered is denoted as memory-enhanced IDA* (ME-IDA*), since it uses some storage. Furthermore, IDA* repeats all previous operations in a search when it iterates in a new threshold, which is necessary to operate with no storage. By storing the leaf nodes of a previous iteration and using them as the starting position of the next, IDA*'s efficiency is significantly improved (otherwise, in the last iteration it would always have to visit every node in the tree).Fringe search implements these improvements on IDA* by making use of a data structure that is more or less two lists to iterate over the frontier or fringe of the search tree. One list now, stores the current iteration, and the other list later stores the immediate next iteration. So from the root node of the search tree, now will be the root and later will be empty. Then the algorithm takes one of two actions: If ƒ(head) is greater than the current threshold, remove head from now and append it to the end of later; i.e. save head for the next iteration. Otherwise, if ƒ(head) is less than or equal to the threshold, expand head and discard head, consider its children, adding them to the beginning of now. At the end of an iteration, the threshold is increased, the later list becomes the now list, and later is emptied.An important difference here between fringe and A* is that the contents of the lists in fringe do not necessarily have to be sorted - a significant gain over A*, which requires the often expensive maintenance of order in its open list. Unlike A*, however, fringe will have to visit the same nodes repeatedly, but the cost for each such visit is constant compared to the worst-case logarithmic time of sorting the list in A*.

Fringed Lipped Snake-Eel

Fringelip Snake-Eel

Fringe Lipped worm-Eel

Fringe jacket

Fringe religions

Fringe gene

Fringelip snake Eel

Fringilla flavicollis

yes

Fringelipped worm-Eel

Fringed Lipped snake Eel

Fringed fruit-eating bat

Fringed-lipped peninsula Carp

Fringilla domestica

Fringed myotis

Fringed lipped snake Eel

Fringed dawnfly

Fringelip snake eel

Fringelipped worm-eel

Fringetree

Fringed sandwort

Braasch & Mayden, 1985

Fringilla palmae

Fringe theatre is theatre that is experimental in style or subject matter. The term comes from the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.

Fringed-lipped Peninsula Carp

Fringed-lipped Snake eel

The fringed darter (Etheostoma crossopterum) is a species of darter endemic to the eastern United States, where it occurs in the drainage of the Cumberland River, the Duck River system, the Shoal Creek system, and the tributaries of the Reelfoot Lakes of Kentucky, Tennessee, and Alabama. It is an inhabitant of small streams and rocky pool and nearby riffles where they prey on insect larvae and nymphs, as well as small crustaceans. This species can reach a length of 10 cm (3.9 in).

Fringefin lanternshark

A fringe shift is most often referred to in interferometry experiments such as the Michelson-Morley. It is the behavior of a pattern of "fringes" when the phase relationship between the component sources change.A fringe pattern can be created in a number of ways but the stable fringe pattern found in the Michelson type interferometers is caused by the separation of the original source into two separate beams and then recombining them at differing angles of incidence on a viewing surface.The interaction of the waves on a viewing surface alternates between constructive interference and destructive interference causing alternating lines of dark and light. In the example of a Michelson Interferometer, a single fringe represents one wavelength of the source light and is measured from the center of one bright line to the center of the next. The physical width of a fringe is governed by the difference in the angles of incidence of the component beams of light, but regardless of a fringe's physical width, it still represents a single wavelength of light.In the 1887 Michelson-Morley experiment, the distance the two beams traveled down the perpendicular arms was expected to be altered by a wind caused by the Earth's motion through Luminiferous aether. This additional path length was calculated to be .4 wavelengths. This means that as the interferometer's arms were spun to face into and against the ether wind, the vertical fringe lines should have moved across the viewer .4 fringe widths left and right for a total of .8 fringes from maximum to minimum. Michelson reported that only between one-sixth and one-quarter of the expected reading was found.

February 2014

Fringed Lipped snake-eel

Fringford

Fringed Pigweed

Fringed lipped Snake eel

Fringlish

Fringeworthy

Fringed stargazer

Fringeleaf necklacepod

Fringilla arctuata

Animalia

Fringed lipped Snake-eel

Etheostoma

Fringescale Sardinella

Fringed bogmoss

Fringe Theatre

Fringed Bat

December 2009

Dennis Acevedo

Etheostoma crossopterum

Fringed sagebrush

Fringed-Lipped snake Eel

Fringed lipped Snake-Eel

Fringilla coelebs palmae

Fringed Greenling

Fringed hare orchid

P. radiatus

Fringed-Lipped peninsula carp

Fringilline finches

Fringed tree frog

St. Michael's parish church

The Fringelip snake-eel (Cirrhimuraena playfairii) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by Albert Günther in 1870. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including Zanzibar, Tanzania, Kosi Bay, South Africa, and the Hawaiian Islands. Its lifestyle is mostly benthic but it sometimes swims at the surface. It is olive brown in colour, with lighter colouring in the ventral region.

Active

Fringilla xanthosterna

Fringed wattle

Labeo

* Ophichthys arenicola (Klunzinger, 1871)

Arts/Fringe

OX27

Fringelipped Worm-eel

Fringe genes

Fringed Brome

Fringe season 1

Fringed pink

Frink is an unincorporated community in Imperial County, California. It is located on the Southern Pacific Railroad 18 miles (29 km) north-northwest of Calipatria, at an elevation of 171 feet (52 m) below sea level.

Fringing reef

Fringed-lipped dendrobium

* Fringilla polatzeki
* Fringilla teydea
* Fringilla montifringilla

Fringe S4

Fringed amaranth

Fringe lipped worm-Eel

Fringed Lipped snake eel

A fringe shift is most often referred to in interferometry experiments such as the Michelson-Morley.

Fringe archaeology

Fringe season 4

IUCN3.1

Fringed-lipped peninsula carp

The Fringelip snake-eel (Cirrhimuraena playfairii) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by Albert Günther in 1870. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including Zanzibar, Tanzania, Kosi Bay, South Africa, and the Hawaiian Islands. Its lifestyle is mostly benthic but it sometimes swims at the surface. It is olive brown in colour, with lighter colouring in the ventral region. Males can reach a maximum total length of 39 centimetres (15 in).

Fringilla madeirensis

Fringe culture

Fringed Loosestrife

Artibeus

Fringilla obsoleta

Fringed darter

Fringecup

A. fimbriatus

Fringe Product (or Fringe Records) is a defunct Canadian independent record label which was owned by Ben Hoffman. Genres on the label included punk, rock, metal, hardcore, death metal, industrial and electronic music.

Fringe lily

Fringelip Snake Eel

Fringefin gobies

Fringe S3

Fringes (in Scripture)

Fringed brome

Fringed yellow star-grass

Fringe visibility

Artibeus fimbriatus

Fringed bleeding heart

Fringilla xanthocollis

Fringed bell

Defunct

The fringe benefits tax (FBT) is a tax applied within the Australian tax system by the Australian Taxation Office.

iucn3.1

Fringing Reef

Fringford is a village and civil parish in Oxfordshire, about 4 miles (6.4 km) northeast of Bicester. The parish is bounded to the east by the Roman road that linked Alchester Roman Town with Roman Towcester, to the south by a brook that joins the River Bure, to the north mostly by a brook that is a tributary of the River Great Ouse, and to the west by field boundaries.

Fringe season 5

Richard Tucholka

A fringe benefits tax (FBT) is taxation of most, but not all fringe benefits, which are generally non-cash employee benefits. The rationale behind FBT is that it helps restore equity and fairness to those employees who do not receive such benefits, and allows a Federal Government to more fairly assess taxpayer entitlement to government benefits, or liability to government taxes or levies.This kind of taxation is done in a number of countries and the applicable laws vary.

Fringey awards

Fringed polygala

L. eucnemis

Fringed jointweed

Fringed Stargazer

Fringe genes are important in the workings of the notch signaling pathway.In Drosophila melanogaster (the fruit fly) the fringe gene (fng) was identified as part of the notch mechanism by Dr. Kenneth Irvine at the Waksman Institute at Rutgers.

Mammalia

Country

Fringed checkerbloom

Pantolabus radiatus

Fringed pinesap

Fringe economics

State

Fringeleaf tickseed

Fringed Lipped Snake eel

Artrage

Sir Francis Drake's landing on the west coast of North America in 1579 has drawn the attention of scores of historians, geographers, linguists, anthropologists and other professionals. In addition, many history buffs have sought to locate Drake's New Albion. More than a score of ideas have been put forth—covering the coast from Alaska to Southern California. These ideas span the eighteenth through the early twenty-first centuries.

FringeReview is a British online and paper-based theatre reviews publication. It was founded by writer Paul Levy in 2006 and has grown to over 130,000 online readers in 2013. This web-based publication reviews in London, Brighton, Edinburgh, Adelaide, Prague and Amsterdam, as well as other parts of the UK covering fringe theatre. Reviewers are theatre practitioners and experts. In 2010, FringeReview reviewed over 700 theatre productions in the UK. The paper versions of FringeReview takes the form of digests although the publication has attempted to pioneer high-quality theatre reviewing, not as "web content" but as a sustainable virtual publication in its own right. FringeReview's vetted reviews process was recently quoted in The Scotsman, and in The Guardian theatre blog. FringeReview is a founder member of the Festival Media Network, a trade organisation aimed at upholding online review and media standards. FringeReview is listed as a media partner of Amsterdam Fringe, and is also featured for its prestigious awards on the Edinburgh Fringe web site. Reviewers for FringeReview include the best-selling author Charles Palliser, actor and director, Richard Franklin, and theatre director, Benet Caty.FringeReview recently launched its coverage of Oxford Fringe. It now also covers Fringe Theatre in Barnstaple (Theatrefest).

Etmopterus

Fringecups

Fringe party

E. schultzi

Fringed Pagoda

Fringelip snake-Eel

Fringed false-hellebore

Location in California

Fringehead

Fringe theatre

The fringed myotis (Myotis thysanodes) is a species of vesper bat that is found in British Columbia in Canada, Mexico, and the western United States.

Fringilla polatzeki

Fringilla italiae

Etmopterus schultzi

C. playfairii

IUCN

Fringedlipped Snake-eel

Fringed-Lipped Snake-eel

The fringefin trevally, fringe-finned trevally, round-finned trevally, or reef herring, Pantolabus radiatus, is a species of inshore marine fish classified in the jack and horse mackerel family Carangidae. A relatively small fish, the fringefin trevally is known to reach 40 cm (16 in), but is mostly encountered at lengths less than 25 cm (9.8 in). The fringefin trevally has an ovate body, with distinctive orange-yellow fins and a black opercular spot. The dental patterns of the species distinguish it from the closely related scads of the genus Alepes. Males have characteristic elongated dorsal and anal fins which produce a series of trailing filaments. The fringefin trevally is restricted to the waters of the Indo-Pacific, ranging from northern Australia to Papua New Guinea and eastern Indonesia. An inshore species, it is found in coastal and estuarine environments and exhibits daily and seasonal movements. The fringefin trevally is predatory, taking crustaceans as prey. The species is often taken as bycatch in prawn trawls and occasionally taken by anglers.

In computer science, fringe search is a recent graph search algorithm that finds the least-cost path from a given initial node to one goal node.In essence, fringe search is a middle ground between A* and the iterative deepening A* variant (IDA*).If g(x) is the cost of the search path from the first node to the current, and h(x) is the heuristic estimate of the cost from the current node to the goal, then ƒ(x) = g(x) + h(x), and h* is the actual path cost to the goal.

The fringed tree frog (Litoria eucnemis) is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is found in Australia, West Papua (Indonesia), and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, rivers, intermittent rivers, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.It is threatened by habitat loss.

Fringeleaf wild petunia

bottom

Fringe time

Frink, Charles

Fringedfern

Fringes of the Fleet

Fringe Shift

Fringilline finch

Fringed orchid

Fringilla hyemalis

The fringe benefits tax (FBT) was the tax applied to most, although not all, fringe benefits in India. A new tax was imposed on employers by India's Finance Act 2005 from the financial year commencing April 1, 2005. The fringe benefit tax was temporarily suspended in the 2009 Union budget of India by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee.The following items were covered:Employer's expenses on entertainment, travel, employee welfare and accommodation.

Fringeworthy is a role-playing game first published in 1982 by Tri Tac Games. In 1984, a second edition saw a print run of 4000 and new expanded version was released in 1992. Fringeworthy is famous for being the first alternate history adventure role-playing game ever published. In 2009 a d20 Modern edition was released. A Savage Worlds and a Fudge version are in development.

Fringed grass of Parnassus

Fringed blenny

Fringe lipped Worm-eel

The fringed fruit-eating bat (Artibeus fimbriatus), is a bat species from South America. It is found in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay.

Fringeheads

Fringed-lipped Snake-eel

Only To Contribute

Fringed gentian

Fringed Bleeding-heart

FringePedia

* Microdonophis macgregori (Jenkins, 1903)

Fringed pigweed

Fringe Review

Fringed-lipped Snake Eel

Fringillidae

California Locator Map with US.PNG

Range of the fringefin lanternshark

The genus Fringilla is a small group of finches from the Old World, which are the only species in the subfamily Fringillinae.

Fringilla coelebs maderensis

Fringed Lipped Snake-eel

Fringe of Leaves

Fringed lipped snake eel

Fringed-lipped Peninsula carp

Fringe benefits

Myotis

Fringe Lipped Worm-eel

Cirrhimuraena

Home Page - FringePedia

Fringilla cisalpina

Fringed Hare Orchid

Caranx parasitus (Garman, 1903)

there are missing albums, label numbers, and requires sections

Fringe Visibility

Fringe medicine

Fringeleaf Ruellia

Labeo fimbriatus

Fringey Awards

County

Fringilla montifringilla

Fringed-Lipped snake-eel

Fringed Bogmoss

Fringelip snake-eel

Fringilla carduelis

Fringe benefits tax (FBT) within the system of taxation in New Zealand is the tax applied to most, although not all, fringe benefits ("perks"), including the ones provided through someone other than an employer. FBT is paid to Inland Revenue by the employer and is calculated with reference to the taxable value of the benefit provided to the employee or associate.

Fringed sneezeweed

A fringing reef is one of the three main types of coral reefs recognized by most coral reef scientists. It is distinguished from the other two main types (barrier reefs and atolls) in that it has either an entirely shallow backreef zone (lagoon) or none at all. If a fringing reef grows directly from the shoreline (see photo, right) the reef flat extends right to the beach and there is no backreef. In other cases (e.g., most of the Bahamas), fringing reefs may grow hundreds of yards from shore and contain extensive backreef areas with numerous seagrass meadows and patch reefs.This type of coral reef is the most common type of reef found in the Caribbean and Red Sea. Darwin believed that fringing reefs are the first kind of reefs to form around a landmass in a long-term reef growth process.

The fringefin trevally, fringe-finned trevally, round-finned trevally, or reef herring, Pantolabus radiatus, is a species of inshore marine fish classified in the jack and horse mackerel family Carangidae. A relatively small fish, the fringefin trevally is known to reach 40 cm (16 in), but is mostly encountered at lengths less than 25 cm (9.8 in). The fringefin trevally has an ovate body, with distinctive orange-yellow fins and a black opercular spot.

FringeReview is a British online and paper-based theatre reviews publication. It was founded by writer Paul Levy in 2006 and has grown to over 130,000 online readers in 2013. This web-based publication reviews in London, Brighton, Edinburgh, Adelaide, Prague and Amsterdam, as well as other parts of the UK covering fringe theatre. Reviewers are theatre practitioners and experts. In 2010, FringeReview reviewed over 700 theatre productions in the UK.

Fringe tv

Fringed Sandwort

Fringelip blenny

Fringed filefish

Pantolabus

Fringedlipped Snake-Eel

Fringelipped Worm-Eel

Fringed yellow star-grasses

Litoria eucnemis

Caranx compressus (Macleay, 1883)

The Friniates were an ancient Ligurian tribe on the north of the Apennines, near the sources of the Scultenna (modern Panaro) river, which had been reduced to subjection by C. Flaminius in 187 BCE. (Liv. xxxix. 2.)

Fringe field switching

Fringepedia.net

Fringed Bell

Fringe genes are important in the workings of the notch signaling pathway.In Drosophila melanogaster (the fruit fly) the fringe gene (fng) was identified as part of the notch mechanism by Dr. Kenneth Irvine at the Waksman Institute at Rutgers. Later based on similarity, the manic fringe (MFNG), the radical fringe (RFNG) and lunatic fringe (LFNG) genes were identified in mammals.Fringe genes encode O-fucose specific β-1,3-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferases (GlcNAcT) glycosyltransferases.The gene products of radical fringe stimulate the Apical Ectodermal Ridge in limb-bud formation.The mouse and human Fringe family members map to three different chromosomesMfng maps to mouse Chr 15 and to human Chr 22Lfng maps to mouse Chr 5, and human Chr 7Rfng maps to mouse Chr 11, and human Chr 17

Fringe theatre is theatre that is experimental in style or subject matter. The term comes from the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. In London, the Fringe is the term given to small scale theatres, many of them located above pubs, and the equivalent to New York's Off-Off-Broadway theatres and Europe's "free theater" groups.In unjuried theatre festivals, all submissions are accepted, and sometimes the participating acts may be chosen by lottery, in contrast to juried festivals in which acts are selected based on their artistic qualities. Unjuried festivals (e.g., Edinburgh Festival Fringe and Adelaide Fringe Festival, and Fringe World) permit artists to perform a wide variety of works.

Miller, 1897

For local affiliate stations, syndicated programs are often used or slotted in what is known as Fringe Time.This includes programming immediately before the evening's prime-time schedule, called "early fringe", and the time following the local evening news or the network's late-night talk shows, called "late fringe".

Fringed lipped snake-eel

Fringed-lipped Snake-Eel

Fringed-Lipped Snake-Eel

Fringing Reefs

Fringe season 2

SP6028

Fringedlipped snake-eel

Fringe Dwellers are groups of Aboriginal Australians who camp on the outskirts of Australian towns and cities, from which they have become excluded, generally through law or land alienation. Fringe Dwellers are also referred to as "Long Grassers" in contemporary times, especially in Northern Australia where year-long warm weather conditions allow itinerant Aborigines to live indefinitely on the outskirts of towns without official places of residence.

Fringe festival

Fringe literature

Canada

Fringe tree

FringePedia is a wiki-powered online encyclopedia of information regarding the American science fiction television series Fringe. Launched on July 23, 2008 by Dennis Acevedo, the site uses MediaWiki software to maintain a user-created database of information. It is the largest, fan-generated, online encyclopedia for Fringe, and is intended to be the most comprehensive source data about the show. The site is not affiliated with Warner Bros. Entertainment, Bad Robot Productions, FB2 Films Inc., DC Comics/Wildstorm, or any other persons or organizations responsible for the production, promotion or distribution of Fringe.

South East England

Fringelip Snake-eel

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license

Fringed-Lipped Peninsula carp

Fringed rosemallow

Fringed phacelia

Fringed Mountain Bell

Fringe shift

L. fimbriatus

Litoria

E. crossopterum

Fringed Water-lily

A fringe benefits tax (FBT) is taxation of most, but not all fringe benefits, which are generally non-cash employee benefits. The rationale behind FBT is that it helps restore equity and fairness to those employees who do not receive such benefits, and allows a Federal Government to more fairly assess taxpayer entitlement to government benefits, or liability to government taxes or levies.This kind of taxation is done in a number of countries and the applicable laws vary. See the corresponding articles for details.Fringe benefits tax (Australia)Fringe benefits tax (New Zealand)Fringe benefits tax (India)

Fringe theories on the location of New Albion

Fringe season 3

Fringe World is an annual multi-arts fringe festival held in Perth, Western Australia during the city's buzzing summer festival season of January/February. Fringe World is recognised as the third largest Fringe in the world and one of the best things about Perth. The 2016 Festival recorded over 350,000 tickets sold, valued at $9.3 million and attendance at free and ticketed events was almost one million.The annual program of events features artists and acts from a range of styles including circus, cabaret, comedy, music, dance, theatre, film and visual art. Fringe World is produced by Artrage who is recognised as one of the largest and most successful arts organisations in Western Australia.Fringe World is an open access Festival, which means that artists from anywhere in the world can register to be part of the Festival. The open access policy is similar to that of the Adelaide Fringe and Edinburgh Fringe festivals.The Festival features many unique 'pop-up' venues, such as De Parel Spiegeltent, which was purchased by Artrage in 2011 with the assistance of Lotterywest. The full name of Fringe World's spiegeltent is De Parel Van Vuren or 'The Pearl of Fire', it was built in 1905 by Belgium's renowned Klessen family. The venue is a unique architectural jewel with a long touring history in Europe. Fringe World is the only fringe festival in the world to own its own spiegeltent. In 2016, Fringe World facilitated the purchase of a spiegeltent for Edith Cowan University; the venue will be re-named The Edith Spiegeltent.Fringe World Festival is held prior to and with a two-week crossover to the Perth International Arts Festival. Fringe World and the Perth Festival are separate organisations/events.

Fringed-Lipped Snake Eel

Fringed redmaids

England

* Ophichthys playfairii (Günther, 1870)
* Jenkinsiella playfairi
* Jenkinsiella playfairii
* Ophichthys arenicola (Klunzinger, 1871)
* Microdonophis macgregori (Jenkins, 1903)

Fringe reception

Fringilla bicolor

Fringed catasetum

Fringilla papa

Fringed Tree Frog

Fringed rue

For local affiliate stations, syndicated programs are often used or slotted in what is known as Fringe Time.This includes programming immediately before the evening's prime-time schedule, called "early fringe", and the time following the local evening news or the network's late-night talk shows, called "late fringe". Syndication to fill up these slots comes in two forms.First, there is off-network syndication, in which older programs, no longer running during network prime time, are made available for reruns to local stations, cable operators, online services, and foreign markets. A local station may purchase old Cosby Show or Simpsons episodes as a lead-in to boost the ratings for its late-afternoon news, or it may purchase Friends or Seinfeld to boost its ratings after the late evening news.A second type of syndications used to fill fringe time is first-run syndication, which is any program that is specifically produced for sale into syndication markets. Quiz programs such as Jeopardy! and Wheel of Fortune and daytime talk or advice shows like Ricki Lake and Dr. Phil are made for syndication. The producers of these programs sell them directly to local markets around the United States and the world. When the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) established the Prime Time Access Rule in 1971 to turn more prime time over to local stations, it created an immediate market for non-network programs.

Fringed yellow star grass

Fringes

Fringed bog-moss

Fringed Amaranth

Fringed pagoda

Fringilla coelebs madeirensis

Fringed milkwort

Fringed lipped Snake Eel

* Jenkinsiella playfairi (Günther, 1870)

Fringed yellow star grasses

Fringed Phacelia

Fringed campion

Perth, Western Australia

Fringed lichen

Fringed-lipped snake eel

Fringe benefits tax (Australia)

Fringed mountain bell

A fringing reef is one of the three main types of coral reefs recognized by most coral reef scientists. It is distinguished from the other two main types (barrier reefs and atolls) in that it has either an entirely shallow backreef zone (lagoon) or none at all. If a fringing reef grows directly from the shoreline (see photo, right) the reef flat extends right to the beach and there is no backreef.

Fringe benefits tax

Frink, Dame Elisabeth

Fringe lipped worm-eel

Fringed yelloweyed grass

Fringe search

Fringed loosestrife

Fringed Bog-moss

Fringed water lily

Fringford is a village and civil parish in Oxfordshire, about 4 miles (6.4 km) northeast of Bicester. The parish is bounded to the east by the Roman road that linked Alchester Roman Town with Roman Towcester, to the south by a brook that joins the River Bure, to the north mostly by a brook that is a tributary of the River Great Ouse, and to the west by field boundaries. Fringford village is in the north of the parish, surrounded on two sides by a bend in the tributary of the Great Ouse.The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 602.

Fringed Lipped Snake Eel

Fringe projection

Fringe Records

schultzi

Frings

Myotis thysanodes

Fringed Dawnfly

Fringe benefits tax (India)

Frink, FL

Fringed Bleeding Heart

Fringe Theater

* Jenkinsiella playfairii (Günther, 1870)

July

Fringed-Lipped Snake eel

Fringe physics

Fringe lipped Worm-Eel

Fringe benefits tax (New Zealand)

Fringe Product (or Fringe Records) is a defunct Canadian independent record label which was owned by Ben Hoffman. Genres on the label included punk, rock, metal, hardcore, death metal, industrial and electronic music. Hoffman was also proprietor of Record Peddler Distribution (specializing in UK and US imports) and The Record Peddler from the late 1970s to the year 2000.Acts on the Fringe Product label included Dirty Rotten Imbeciles, Dayglo Abortions, Guilt Parade, Teenage Head, A Neon Rome, Breeding Ground, Sacrifice, Slaughter, Corpus Vile, Razor, Vital Sines, UIC, TBA, Sudden Impact, YouthYouthYouth, The Demics, Change of Heart, Bunchofuckingoofs and Random Killing. Fringe Product is also noteworthy for licensing bands such as Bad Brains, Dead Kennedys, Butthole Surfers, Killdozer, Rapeman, Jello Biafra, Die Kreuzen, Corrosion of Conformity, Gang Green, Swans, and Black Flag for distribution in Canada via Record Peddler Distribution.Fringe usually released albums and mini-lps in two formats at once. First on vinyl and cassette, then on CD and cassette. The first CD's came out in the winter of 1987-1988, but they were re-releases of big sellers like Forward to Termination. The last vinyl was the Disciples of Power Powertrap LP, which was released at the beginning of April 1990.

Fringe scientist

Fringed-Lipped snake-Eel

Fringed linanthus

FringePedia is a wiki-powered online encyclopedia of information regarding the American science fiction television series Fringe. Launched on July 23, 2008 by Dennis Acevedo, the site uses MediaWiki software to maintain a user-created database of information. It is the largest, fan-generated, online encyclopedia for Fringe, and is intended to be the most comprehensive source data about the show. The site is not affiliated with Warner Bros.

Fringe Tree

Male common chaffinch

Fringed cowry