Initial ascent

Initao

Initials B.B is a 1968 album by Serge Gainsbourg. The album was recorded between 1965 and 1968, at three different London studios—except for "Bonnie and Clyde," which was recorded in Paris. The album was originally distributed by Philips Records. The French edition of Rolling Stone magazine named this album the 14th greatest French rock album (out of 100).

List of Initial D episodes#Initial D: Second Stage

Init Records

Initial D Final Stage

Initia Hasselt

Initial Records

The initial singularity was the gravitational singularity of infinite density thought to have contained all of the mass and space-time of the Universe before quantum fluctuations caused it to rapidly expand in the Big Bang and subsequent inflation, creating the present-day Universe. The initial singularity is part of the Planck epoch, the earliest period of time in the history of the universe.

Initial D First Stage

Initial dropping is a sound change whereby the first consonants of words are dropped. Additionally, stress may shift from the first to the second syllable, and the first vowel may be shortened, reduced, or dropped, which can mean the loss of the entire first syllable of a word. These changes have occurred independently in several Australian Aboriginal language groups.Initial dropping may affect all initial consonants, or only some or one of them.

Ireland

NRHP

Initial value

Inishvickillane or Inishvickillaun (from Irish: Inis Mhic Aoibhleáin meaning 'Mac Killane's island') is one of the Blasket Islands of County Kerry, Ireland.

Initial operating capability or Initial operational capability (IOC) is the state achieved when a capability is available in its minimum usefully deployable form. The term is often used in government or military procurement.The United States Department of Defense chooses to use the term Initial Operational Capability (versus initial "operating" capability) when referring to IOC. For a U.S.

Initial program load

Initial D episode guide

Initao is a third class municipality in the province of Misamis Oriental, Philippines.

Initial D Arcade Stage (commonly referred to as IDAS, followed by a version number) is a racing game series developed by Sega, based on the anime and manga Initial D. In the U.S., the games, which keep their version names in later entries, are otherwise known as simply "Initial D" without the "Arcade Stage" subtitle.

Initial D Arcade Stage 4

November's Chopin

Initial D: Second Stage

Ingo (brand)

Initial condition

Sit down

Initao Municipal Hall

IST

Initial D Fourth Stage

Initialization Vector

Inhuma

Initial approach fix

List of Initial D chapters

Before the southward migration of the Tai people from Yunnan in the 10th century, the Indochinese peninsula had been a home to various indigenous animistic communities as early as 500,000 years ago.The diverse Austroasiatic groups that inhabited the Indochina peninsula are related to the people who still inhabit the islands of the Pacific.

Initial Program Loader

Initialization vector

Initiate's Trial

Inishvickillane

Trust, Courage, Team Spirit

Ingo (disambiguation)

In a written or published work, an initial or dropcap is a letter at the beginning of a word, a chapter, or a paragraph that is larger than the rest of the text. The word is derived from the Latin initialis, which means standing at the beginning. An initial often is several lines in height and in older books or manuscripts, sometimes ornately decorated.In illuminated manuscripts, initials with images inside them, such as those illustrated here, are known as historiated initials.

Inite (Haitian Creole: Inite Patriyotik) is a Centre-left, Social-democratic political party in Haiti. The party founder and leader, René Préval served as the president of Haiti from 2006 to 2011.

Initial J

Initials BB

Initial Point of Boundary Between U.S. and Mexico

M.O.V.E.

Initial-stress-derived nouns

Initial & terminal objects

Inis Mhic Aoibhleáin

Initao–Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape

Map of with Initao highlighted

Initia HC Hasselt

Initial Quality Survey

Sit Down

Fantasy Studios, Berkley and Cafe du Nord, San Francisco
CG143

Hold Up

SynergySP

Init process

Inisharu Dī

The initial attractiveness is a possible extension of the Barabási–Albert model (preferential attachment model). The Barabási–Albert model generates scale-free networks where the degree distribution can be described by a pure power law. However, the degree distribution of most real life networks cannot be described by a power law solely. The most common discrepancies regarding the degree distribution found in real networks are the high degree cut-off (or structural cut-off) and the low degree cut-off. The inclusion of initial attractiveness in the Barabási–Albert model addresses the low-degree cut-off phenomenon.

In particle physics, initial and final state radiation refers to certain kinds of radiative emissions that are not to due particle annihilation. It is important in experimental and theoretical studies of interactions at particle colliders.

Initial conference

The initial volume of distribution is a pharmacological term used to quantify the distribution of a drug throughout the body relatively soon after oral or intravenous dosing of a drug and prior to the drug reaching a steady state equilibrium. Following distribution of the drug, measurement of blood levels indicate the apparent volume of distribution.

Initiate

Initial Training Group

Rock, Jazz

Mission

November 2009

In mathematics, in the field of differential equations, an initial value problem (also called the Cauchy problem by some authors) is an ordinary differential equation together with a specified value, called the initial condition, of the unknown function at a given point in the domain of the solution.

Army Recruiting and Training Division

Initial City Link

Initialization (programming)

Independent Label Collective

In mathematics, an initial algebra is an initial object in the category of F {\displaystyle F} -algebras for a given endofunctor F {\displaystyle F} .

Nels Cline & David Breskin

Initial Flying Training School, ATA

Initial t.

Initialization (computing)

Founded

Initial D (Japanese: 頭文字D（イニシャル・ディー）, Hepburn: Inisharu Dī) is a Japanese sports manga series written and illustrated by Shuichi Shigeno. It was serialized in Young Magazine from 1995 to 2013, with the chapters collected into 48 tankōbon volumes by Kodansha. The story focuses on the world of illegal Japanese street racing, where all the action is concentrated in the mountain passes and rarely in cities or urban areas, and with the drift racing style emphasized in particular.

Province

Macroscope

List of Initial D episodes#Initial D: First Stage

Initial sound keyboard

inline,title

Initial D Extreme Stage

Steven Williams

The Initial Point of Boundary Between U.S. and Mexico, Monument No. 258, was first established as a cairn of rocks in 1849 following the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. A white marble shaft was manufactured in New York, transported around Cape Horn on the USS Supply to San Diego, and erected and dedicated at the site in Imperial Beach in June, 1851. The marble monument was an obelisk about 20 feet (6.1 m) in height, resting on a marble pedestal. On its top was an inverted acorn to symbolize the strength and stature of the California live oak tree.In 1894 it was found that the initial monument had become so mutilated by visitors that its outlines were nearly destroyed, and its inscriptions partly obliterated. The Barlow-Blanco Commission had the monument renovated in San Diego, reconstructed at the site, and protected with an enclosure in 1894. Excepting for normal wear and tear and some slight vandalism, as of 1974 the marble monument as reconstructed in 1894 still stood at its original site.The significance of the monument is stated in the inscription on the west side of the original marble shaft:"Initial point of Boundary between the United States and Mexico, established by the Joint Commission, 10 October, A.D. 1849, Agreeably to the Treaty dated at the City of Guadalupe, Hidalgo, February 2, A.D. 1848. John B. Weller, U.S. Commissioner. Andrew B. Gray, U.S. Surveyor.The monument is the westernmost boundary marker on the international boundary between the United States and Mexico and as such has since its erection and will throughout the future mark the southwestern corner of the Continental United States.Pursuant to President Richard Nixon's "Legacy of Parks", Mrs. Pat Nixon in August 1971 turned over 372 acres (151 ha) of surplus Navy land, formerly known as Border Field, to the people of California as a beach park. The area is now known as Border Field State Park.

Initial morphism

Initial Entry Training

Print

Location within the Philippines

Initial Interest Confusion

Inismurray Island

十一月的蕭邦

Initial Flight Training

Initial license offerings, also known as ILOs are a revenue-based form of raising money for seed stage and startup stage firms.Different from Equity Crowdfunding in that the transaction is not considered an investment, but a license sale, ILOs are available to companies in every country.How an ILO worksThe ILO is a straightforward intellectual property and distribution rights license that expires after 2 years and 9 months.Any firm interested in creating an ILO first needs to provide the sale parameters for the licensees to review before they purchase.Common parameters include:Length of time the sale will lastRoyalty percentage that represents the percentage of net sales that the company will set aside after the product is released and the contract has entered its second yearBuyback percentage- which represents the total percentage of equity that the company will set aside to compensate the pool of licensees at contract's end should the company opt to pay the licensees back in equityOnce the firm has created the sale parameters, they merely need to create a portfolio or listing that explains the product or service that they are creating or want to create.

Initial reaction force

Federal

Location in the Philippines

In computer programming, initialization is the assignment of an initial value for a data object or variable. The manner in which initialization is performed depends on programming language, as well as type, storage class, etc., of an object to be initialized. Programming constructs which perform initialization are typically called initializers and initializer lists. Initialization is distinct from (and preceded by) declaration, although the two can sometimes be conflated in practice.

S of Imperial Beach off Monument Rd., Imperial Beach, California

Initial D Second Stage
Atsushi Umebori

In category theory, a branch of mathematics, an initial object of a category C is an object I in C such that for every object X in C, there exists precisely one morphism I → X.The dual notion is that of a terminal object (also called terminal element): T is terminal if for every object X in C there exists a single morphism X → T. Initial objects are also called coterminal or universal, and terminal objects are also called final.If an object is both initial and terminal, it is called a zero object or null object. A pointed category is one with a zero object.A strict initial object I is one for which every morphism into I is an isomorphism.

Marilu

Initial D Third Stage

Initial D Arcade Stage

Inistrahull

Initial D manga

Initao, Misamis Oriental

Dave Rodgers

Ingrida Simonyte

Commanding Officer

Initial-dropping

Initializer list

Initial value theorem

Initial segment

Initial D manga volume and anime episode guide

Inislounaght Abbey

In cryptography, an initialization vector (IV) or starting variable (SV) is a fixed-size input to a cryptographic primitive that is typically required to be random or pseudorandom. Randomization is crucial for encryption schemes to achieve semantic security, a property whereby repeated usage of the scheme under the same key does not allow an attacker to infer relationships between segments of the encrypted message. For block ciphers, the use of an IV is described by the modes of operation.

Location in Ireland

Init system

Pastel

Initial and terminal objects

Initial Seeding

Initial Public Offerings

An initial sound table is a table, list or chart which shows the initial sound letter of a word together with its picture (pictured words). The initial sound table can assist students to recognise initial sounds and to get first reading and writing skills. In 1658 John Amos Comenius created an initial sound table in Orbis Pictus (a picture book intended for children).Alternative names: initial sound list, initial sound chart, initial sound alphabet, alphabet chart, alphabet picture chart

United States

Initial D Characters

Init.d

Initial Connection Protocol

Music score:

Initial D Arcade Stage 6

Initial Entertainment Group

Initiate (Nels Cline Singers album)

Jane Birkin/Serge Gainsbourg

Initial conference (law)

Initial point

Initial D Extreme Stage (頭文字D エクストリーム ステージ, kashiramoji [inishyaru] D ekusutorimu suteji) is a racing game developed by Sega for the PlayStation 3. It is based on the Japanese manga Initial D created by Shuichi Shigeno in 1995.Initial D Extreme Stage was released in Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan and South Korea on July 3, 2008. Initial D Extreme Stage is the sequel to PlayStation 2's Initial D: Special Stage and the PlayStation Portable's Initial D: Street Stage.

Initial fricative voicing

Animax PPV
Shishi Yamaguchi

In general topology and related areas of mathematics, the initial topology (or weak topology or limit topology or projective topology) on a set X {\displaystyle X} , with respect to a family of functions on X {\displaystyle X} , is the coarsest topology on X that makes those functions continuous.The subspace topology and product topology constructions are both special cases of initial topologies.

Initial training group

The initial value formulation of general relativity is a reformulation of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity that describes a universe evolving over time.Each solution of the Einstein field equations encompasses the whole history of a universe – it is not just some snapshot of how things are, but a whole spacetime: a statement encompassing the state of matter and geometry everywhere and at every moment in that particular universe.

Initial RAM disk

Initial consonant mutation

Electorate

Inistioge or Innistiogue was a constituency represented in the Irish House of Commons until 1800.

Tracks 2, 5, 11 Chappell Studios, London. June 1967
Shu Ba Du Ba Loo Ba

The Ingress into India Ordinance, 1914 was a law passed in British India in September 1914, at the outset of World War I, which allowed the Government of India to screen, detain, and restrict the movement of people returning to India.The main aim of the act was to detain and restrict Sikh immigrants who were returning from Canada and the United States under plans made by the Ghadar Party to initiate rebellion against British rule in India with help from Germany. It was first applied against the passengers of the Komagata Maru upon her arrival at Calcutta, and subsequently against Ghadarites who attempted to return to India through other ports throughout the war. The ordinance was also used to detain and deport suspected Ghadarites as far away as Shanghai back to their villages in Punjab for internment.Coordinating with British Intelligence services in North America led by W.C. Hopkinson, the authorities in India were able to compile lists of suspected Ghadarites who had set sail from North America for India, and passengers disembarking at Indian ports were subjected to the ordinance. As a uniform rule all emigrants from North America as well as Hong Kong, Shanghai, and Manila were restricted.The ordinance was preceded and applied with a similar ordinance, the Foreigners Ordinance, which restricted the liberty of foreigners attempting to enter British India in a similar manner. Along with the Defence of India Act 1915, the ordinance was applied in a large scale throughout the war to stave off the threat from the revolutionary movement in India.The Rowlatt Committee estimated that between 1914 and 1917, the ordinance was used to intern nearly three hundred people, while a further two thousand two hundred were restricted to their villages, mainly in Punjab.

View of the coast of the Initao–Libertad park

Bonnie and Clyde

Initial stability

In category theory, a branch of mathematics, an initial object of a category C is an object I in C such that for every object X in C, there exists precisely one morphism I → X.The dual notion is that of a terminal object (also called terminal element): T is terminal if for every object X in C there exists a single morphism X → T.

Init daemon

Ren Usami

Inislounaght Abbey, (Irish Inis Leamhnachta trans. 'island of the fresh milk'), also referred to as Innislounaght, Inislounacht and De Surio, was a 12th-century Cistercian settlement on the river Suir, near Clonmel in County Tipperary, Ireland. It was originally dedicated to the Blessed Virgin.

/ Live album

Inistioge

Initial D Fifth Stage

Initial J: Jay Chou's Greatest Hits + Theme Songs from Initial D The Movie is Taiwanese Mandopop artist Jay Chou's first Japanese release greatest hits album. It was released on 31 August 2005 by Sony Music Japan. A Limited edition was also released on 31 August 2005 containing a bonus DVD with eight music videos.The track listing for the original release and the limited edition are arranged differently. The albums includes the opening theme, "一路向北" (All the Way North), and ending theme song, "飄移" (Drifting), of Initial D starring Chou, Anthony Wong and Edison Chen. It is also known by its Japanese name "Chichirika".

Initial Military Training-Basic Training

The Initialis Science Park is a business incubator and science park located in Mons in the province of Hainaut, Wallonia (Belgium). The science park is associated with the three universities of Mons; the University of Mons and the Facultés universitaires catholiques de Mons. The science park comprises two technopoles: Multitel, which groups telecommunications, signal and image processing and Materia Nova, which groups research and development on new materials such a ceramics.

Initial Interest Confusion is a legal doctrine under trademark law that permits a finding of infringement when there is temporary confusion that is dispelled before the purchase is made. Generally, trademark infringement is based on the likelihood of confusion for a consumer in the marketplace. This likelihood is typically determined using a multi-factor test that includes factors like the strength of the mark and evidence of any actual confusion. However, trademark infringement that relies on Initial Interest Confusion does not require a likelihood of confusion at the time of sale; the mark must only capture the consumer’s initial attention.A famous hypothetical example of Initial Interest Confusion, first discussed in Brookfield v West Coast Entertainment, involves two video stores. West Coast Video’s competitor, Blockbuster Video, puts a billboard on a stretch of highway advertising a West Coast Video at an upcoming exit. In reality, there is no West Coast Video at this exit; it is a Blockbuster Video instead. The consumer, expecting to find a West Coast Video store, sees the Blockbuster Video and decides to patronize the suitable replacement. Even though the confusion has been dispelled, Blockbuster is still misappropriating the acquired goodwill of West Coast Video’s trademark.

Initial Operating Capability

Inist-Cnrs

Initial-cluster reductions

County

Initialize

The Service Switching Point (SSP) receives a message (ISUP Message) initiated by the Calling Party, this could be an IAM (Initial Address Message). The SSP evaluates the nature of the message, in the case of the IAM the called and calling party numbers. From this it determines whether it can route the call or whether it needs further instructions. In this case if the SSP does require further instructions it sends an IDP to a service control point SCP via an IN protocol. The protocol may be INAP but could be CAMEL, or be spoke INAP flavours such as Ericsson INAP, Nokia INAP, Siemens INAP or Huawei INAP.

Initial appearance

Initialization string

Initial Police Learning and Development Programme (IPLDP) is the curriculum for the initial training of police officers within England and Wales.

Inistrahull Island

Initialized Capital is a venture capital fund founded in 2011 and headquartered in San Francisco. It was founded by Alexis Ohanian and Garry Tan. As of 2016, it has raised $46.15M in funds.

Disenfranchised

In mathematics, an initial algebra is an initial object in the category of F {\displaystyle F} -algebras for a given endofunctor F {\displaystyle F} . This initiality provides a general framework for induction and recursion.For instance, consider the endofunctor 1 + ( − ) {\displaystyle 1+(-)} on the category of sets, where 1 {\displaystyle 1} is the one-point (singleton) set, the terminal object in the category. An algebra for this endofunctor is a set X {\displaystyle X} (called the carrier of the algebra) together with a point x ∈ X {\displaystyle x\in X} and a function X → X {\displaystyle X\to X} . The set of natural numbers is the carrier of the initial such algebra: the point is zero and the function is the successor map.For a second example, consider the endofunctor 1 + N × ( − ) {\displaystyle 1+\mathbf {N} \times (-)} on the category of sets, where N {\displaystyle \mathbf {N} } is the set of natural numbers. An algebra for this endofunctor is a set X {\displaystyle X} together with a point x ∈ X {\displaystyle x\in X} and a function N × X → X {\displaystyle \mathbf {N} \times X\to X} . The set of finite lists of natural numbers is the initial such algebra. The point is the empty list, and the function is cons, taking a number and a finite list, and returning a new finite list with the number at the head.

Iligan Bay

right

Initiald

Town

Initial Reaction Force

Initial-consonant voicing

List of Initial D episodes#Initial D: Fourth Stage

Initial (album)

Ingress into India Ordinance, 1914

Initial ordinal

Initial d

Initial attack

In surveying, an initial point is a datum (a specific point on the surface of the earth) that marks the beginning point for a cadastral survey. The initial point establishes a local geographic coordinate system for the surveys that refer to that point.An initial point is defined by the intersection of a principal meridian and a base line.

Barangays

Initial Detection Point (Telephony/Mobile)

Initialized sign

Koji Kaneda

Initial voicing

Initial D Arcade Stage 5

Initial public offerings

studio

Initials

Product topology and subspace topology
Initial topology

Initial Military Training/DCG-IMT

Initialized Capital

Initial dropping is a sound change whereby the first consonants of words are dropped. Additionally, stress may shift from the first to the second syllable, and the first vowel may be shortened, reduced, or dropped, which can mean the loss of the entire first syllable of a word. These changes have occurred independently in several Australian Aboriginal language groups.Initial dropping may affect all initial consonants, or only some or one of them. It may affect all words that start with those consonants, or sporadically affect some words and not others. In some languages, it seems to have only affected interjections, and words commonly used as vocatives such as pronouns and kin terms. Like all sound changes, it may affect an entire language or just some dialects, and may affect multiple adjacent languages or dialects.

Initial professional development

Initialization file

Inhabited Island

Init Records (often stylized as INIT) is an American independent record label founded in January 2001 in Mankato, Minnesota by Steven Williams. In May 2003 the label relocated to Sioux Falls, South Dakota.

List of Initial D episodes#Initial D: Extra Stage

The Initial Teaching Alphabet (I.T.A. or i.t.a.) is a variant of the Latin alphabet developed by Sir James Pitman (the grandson of Sir Isaac Pitman, inventor of a system of shorthand) in the early 1960s. It was not intended to be a strictly phonetic transcription of English sounds, or a spelling reform for English as such, but instead a practical simplified writing system which could be used to teach English-speaking children to read more easily than can be done with traditional orthography.

Initial Margin

Initial Flight Training (IFT) is a preliminary flight training course for U.S. Air Force officers, to include active-duty Regular Air Force, Air Force Reserve, and Air National Guard, who have been selected for Pilot or Combat Systems Officer (CSO) training. Attendance consists of both newly commissioned USAF officers (i.e., second lieutenants) and more senior commissioned USAF officers (e.g., first lieutenants or captains and, in very rare instances, majors) who previously served in non-rated non-flying assignments.IFT replaced three earlier programs at separate locations, known as:Pilot Indoctrination Program (PIP), Initial Flight Training (IFT) or Academy Flight Training (AFT) for USAF Academy cadets, said program being conducted by military and civilian instructors at the USAF Academy Airfield;Flight Indoctrination Program (FIP) for college/university Air Force ROTC cadets, said program being conducted by contracted civilian flight instructors at nearby civilian airports adjacent to those academic institutions, and;Flight Screening Program Officer Training (FSPOT) at Hondo Municipal Airport, Texas for USAF Officer Training School graduatesAll three programs were originally for pilot candidates only, versus the current pilots and navigators-cum-CSOs, and only applied to pilot candidates who did not already hold at least an FAA Private Pilot Certificate. These programs were consolidated into the single current program, a civilian contractor operation under direct USAF auspices and oversight of the 12th Flying Training Wing (12 FTW) at Randolph AFB, Texas, and its subordinate 306th Flying Training Group (306 FTG) at the USAF Academy, Colorado. IFT is conducted at Pueblo Memorial Airport, Colorado and has the greatest similarity to the former FSPOT employed for OTS graduates, since it is conducted at a single site and all students are already commissioned USAF officers.IFT students must be undergraduate flying training (UFT) candidates and be medically qualified with a Federal Aviation Administration Class III airman medical certificate and a USAF Flying Class 1 or 1A flight physical, as appropriate. The IFT curriculum is highly structured and very fast paced.The IFT program is under the direct cognizance of U.S. Air Force's 306th Flying Training Group (306 FTG) of the Air Education and Training Command (AETC), and began operations on 1 October 2006. Doss Aviation, under contract with United States Air Force (USAF), conducts flight screening for 1,300 to 1,700 USAF officers annually. As the gateway to USAF aviation, IFT provides initial flying training allowing students to successfully transition to Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT), Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training (SUPT), Undergraduate Helicopter Pilot Training (UHT), and Undergraduate Combat Systems Officer Training (UCSOT) at one of several air force bases, naval air stations, and one army air field throughout the United States. The 45-acre (180,000 m2) IFT campus is located immediately adjacent to the Pueblo Memorial Airport, Pueblo, Colorado.Students are paired up into hotel-style rooms. They share a bathroom, and are provided a desk and dresser for their personal belongings. A single building encompasses all the facilities the students need; students never need to step outside the facility except to access their aircraft. The large building houses the gym, which includes a workout gym with volleyball and basketball courts, weightlifting equipment and treadmills, as well as a cafeteria and a small communal room known as the Tiger Den. A large auditorium is used during the first week of training to teach students the basics of aviation. A second floor houses all the classrooms where students study and meet with their instructor pilots before performing their graded flights.

Initial public offer

Initctl

* Initial D
* New Initial D

Initial objects

The headquarters of the Initial Training Group based in Upavon, Wiltshire is responsible for the content and delivery of all Phase 1 Training with the exception of the Infantry training provided at Catterick.The Headquarters commands the four Army Training Regiments as well as the Army Foundation College in Harrogate as part of the Army Recruiting and Training Division who are responsible for all recruiting and training prior to becoming a fully qualified soldier or officer.The headquarters is Commanded by Brigadier Richard Smith OBE late Rifles, supported by a number of military staff

Shin'ichi Masaki

Initial Hack

Initial Jobless Claims

Initialised signs

Initial deaths due to the Chernobyl disaster

Initial D

Initial-value problem

Initialized fractional calculus

Tracks 1, 3, 7, 9 Chappell Studios, London. May 1968

The initial attractiveness is a possible extension of the Barabási–Albert model (preferential attachment model). The Barabási–Albert model generates scale-free networks where the degree distribution can be described by a pure power law. However, the degree distribution of most real life networks cannot be described by a power law solely.

The Initial Approach Fix (IAF) is the point where the initial approach segment of an instrument approach begins. An instrument approach procedure may have more than one Initial approach fix and initial approach segment. The initial approach fix is usually a designated intersection, VOR, NDB, or DME fix. The initial approach fix may be collocated with the intermediate fix (IF) of the instrument approach and in such case they designate the beginning of the intermediate segment of the approach.

Takayuki Nagasawa

Initialism and acronym

Initial D: Fourth Stage

Initial Training Actions

Initial J: Jay Chou's Greatest Hits + Theme Songs from Initial D The Movie

Initial margin

In a written or published work, an initial or dropcap is a letter at the beginning of a word, a chapter, or a paragraph that is larger than the rest of the text. The word is derived from the Latin initialis, which means standing at the beginning. An initial often is several lines in height and in older books or manuscripts, sometimes ornately decorated.In illuminated manuscripts, initials with images inside them, such as those illustrated here, are known as historiated initials. They were an invention of the Insular art of the British Isles in the eighth century. Initials containing, typically, plant-form spirals with small figures of animals or humans that do not represent a specific person or scene are known as "inhabited" initials. Certain important initials, such as the Beatus initial or "B" of Beatus vir... at the opening of Psalm 1 at the start of a vulgate Latin psalter, could occupy a whole page of a manuscript.These specific initials, in an illuminated manuscript, also were called Initiums.

Inistrahull lighthouse

Init string

Initials BB.jpg

Inismulclohy

Initao municipal Hall.jpg

Initial Program Load

Mayor

Initial Flight Screening

Green, yellow

Initiate's Trial is volume nine of the Wars of Light and Shadow by Janny Wurts. It is the first volume of the fourth story arc, Sword of the Canon in the Wars of Light and Shadow epic series. Destiny's Conflict is projected to be the second and concluding novel in this arc.

Initialisation vector

Initial consonant voicing

Initialism

auto

Early poster for Initial D Arcade Stage 4

Initial (disambiguation)

left

Ingress into India Ordinance

Initia Hasselt is a handball club from Hasselt, Belgium. They currently compete in the Belgian First Division.

Initial D: Extreme Stage

Initials B.B.

None

Inistioge (Parliament of Ireland constituency)

In mathematics and particularly in dynamic systems, an initial condition, in some contexts called a seed value, is a value of an evolving variable at some point in time designated as the initial time (typically denoted t = 0). For a system of order k (the number of time lags in discrete time, or the order of the largest derivative in continuous time) and dimension n (that is, with n different evolving variables, which together can be denoted by an n-dimensional coordinate vector), generally nk initial conditions are needed in order to trace the system's variables forward through time.In both differential equations in continuous time and difference equations in discrete time, initial conditions affect the value of the dynamic variables (state variables) at any future time. In continuous time, the problem of finding a closed form solution for the state variables as a function of time and of the initial conditions is called the initial value problem. A corresponding problem exists for discrete time situations. While a closed form solution is not always possible to obtain, future values of a discrete time system can be found by iterating forward one time period per iteration, though rounding error may make this impractical over long horizons.

Initial stress derived nouns

Bohol Sea

Initial-Microprogram Load

Noise rock

In mathematical analysis, the initial value theorem is a theorem used to relate frequency domain expressions to the time domain behavior as time approaches zero.It is also known under the abbreviation IVT.Let F ( s ) = ∫ 0 ∞ f ( t ) e − s t d t {\displaystyle F(s)=\int _{0}^{\infty }f(t)e^{-st}\,dt} be the (one-sided) Laplace transform of ƒ(t).

Qui Est «In» Qui Est «Out»

Dennis Martin

Initial algebra

Initial license offerings, also known as ILOs are a revenue-based form of raising money for seed stage and startup stage firms.Different from Equity Crowdfunding in that the transaction is not considered an investment, but a license sale, ILOs are available to companies in every country.How an ILO worksThe ILO is a straightforward intellectual property and distribution rights license that expires after 2 years and 9 months.Any firm interested in creating an ILO first needs to provide the sale parameters for the licensees to review before they purchase.Common parameters include:Length of time the sale will lastRoyalty percentage that represents the percentage of net sales that the company will set aside after the product is released and the contract has entered its second yearBuyback percentage- which represents the total percentage of equity that the company will set aside to compensate the pool of licensees at contract's end should the company opt to pay the licensees back in equityOnce the firm has created the sale parameters, they merely need to create a portfolio or listing that explains the product or service that they are creating or want to create. The portfolio should include:A description of the technology or process that makes the product or service uniqueAn overview of what the firm is seeking to accomplish with the offeringAn analysis of the competitive environmentSome form of media presentation to augment the sales pitchThe total amount of money that is expected to be raised via an Initial License OfferingThe next step is to create a standard license contract that contains all of the elements that are to be promised to the licensees. In most commercial iterations of an ILO contract, the intellectual property rights do not include patent or copyright credit or allow the licensees to assign their rights or manufacture unless the company creating the co-creator license fails to fulfill the terms of the agreement.After the portfolio is created, the firm can choose to list the offering on its own website or find an ILO Market.When a purchaser chooses to license the technology or product, there are several set price options for the signup fee normally available. Each signup fee level generally corresponds to an increased stake as a co-creator. After selecting a sign-up fee, the purchaser then completes the transaction by paying, typically online.The seller then signs a copy of the contract and sends it off to the buyer for their signature.The Contract PeriodThe length of an ILO contract is set at a maximum of 2 years and 9 months.During this time, the seller can use the money that was deposited as a signup fee to expand the company and fund operations. During the first year of the contract, the seller has no obligations to the buyer other than maintaining the contract.After the first year, the seller will start to set-aside royalty money from net sales if they have specified that there are to be royalties. The money will be sent on to the buyer on a quarterly basis.Near the close of the second year, the seller is required to set a date for buyback within the next 9 months. On that date, the seller will pay the buyer back their sign-up fee in either cash or equity.Advantages for the sellerThe transaction is a license sale, not an investment contract- therefore no SEC regulationThe ability to receive funds every two months as they come in, not at the end of the seller's fundraising efforts, and not contingent upon whether or not you reach your targetAdvantages for the buyerThe ability to promote themselves as a co-creator of the technologyThe ability to become a distributor of the productThe ability to start accruing royaltiesThe right to sell the license back to the licensor in exchange for cash or company stockHistoryThe ILO was conceived in 2011 by David Gass of Imaginot LLC as a means of allowing startup firms to gain funding from a revenue standpoint at an earlier stage than was traditionally the case.

The initial value formulation of general relativity is a reformulation of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity that describes a universe evolving over time.Each solution of the Einstein field equations encompasses the whole history of a universe – it is not just some snapshot of how things are, but a whole spacetime: a statement encompassing the state of matter and geometry everywhere and at every moment in that particular universe. By this token, Einstein's theory appears to be different from most other physical theories, which specify evolution equations for physical systems; if the system is in a given state at some given moment, the laws of physics allow you to extrapolate its past or future. For Einstein's equations, there appear to be subtle differences compared with other fields: they are self-interacting (that is, non-linear even in the absence of other fields); they are diffeomorphism invariant, so to obtain a unique solution, a fixed background metric and gauge conditions need to be introduced; finally, the metric determines the spacetime structure, and thus the domain of dependence for any set of initial data, so the region on which a specific solution will be defined is not, a priori, defined.There is, however, a way to re-formulate Einstein's equations that overcomes these problems. First of all, there are ways of rewriting spacetime as the evolution of "space" in time; an earlier version of this is due to Paul Dirac, while a simpler way is known after its inventors Richard Arnowitt, Stanley Deser and Charles Misner as ADM formalism. In these formulations, also known as "3+1" approaches, spacetime is split into a three-dimensional hypersurface with interior metric and an embedding into spacetime with exterior curvature; these two quantities are the dynamical variables in a Hamiltonian formulation tracing the hypersurface's evolution over time. With such a split, it is possible to state the initial value formulation of general relativity. It involves initial data which cannot be specified arbitrarily but needs to satisfy specific constraint equations, and which is defined on some suitably smooth three-manifold Σ {\displaystyle \Sigma } ; just as for other differential equations, it is then possible to prove existence and uniqueness theorems, namely that there exists a unique spacetime which is a solution of Einstein equations, which is globally hyperbolic, for which Σ {\displaystyle \Sigma } is a Cauchy surface (i.e. all past events influence what happens on Σ {\displaystyle \Sigma } , and all future events are influenced by what happens on it), and has the specified internal metric and extrinsic curvature; all spacetimes that satisfy these conditions are related by isometries.The initial value formulation with its 3+1 split is the basis of numerical relativity; attempts to simulate the evolution of relativistic spacetimes (notably merging black holes or gravitational collapse) using computers. However, there are significant differences to the simulation of other physical evolution equations which make numerical relativity especially challenging, notably the fact that the dynamical objects that are evolving include space and time itself (so there is no fixed background against which to evaluate, for instance, perturbations representing gravitational waves) and the occurrence of singularities (which, when they are allowed to occur within the simulated portion of spacetime, lead to arbitrarily large numbers that would have to be represented in the computer model).

In sign language, an initialized sign is a word that is signed with a handshape that corresponds to the fingerspelling of the corresponding word in the locally dominant oral language, usually the initial letter of that word. In some cases, this is due to the local oral language having more than one equivalent to a basic sign.

Initial t. is an EP by the Japanese noise rock band Melt Banana, released in 2009 on Init Records.

Initial D Special Stage

Initial and terminal object

The initial volume of distribution is a pharmacological term used to quantify the distribution of a drug throughout the body relatively soon after oral or intravenous dosing of a drug and prior to the drug reaching a steady state equilibrium. Following distribution of the drug, measurement of blood levels indicate the apparent volume of distribution. Calculation of the initial volume of distribution is the same calculation as that for the apparent volume of distribution, given by the equation: V D = t o t a l a m o u n t o f d r u g i n t h e b o d y p e r b o d y w e i g h t u n i t ( K g ) ( i . e . D o s e ) d r u g b l o o d c o n c e n t r a t i o n {\displaystyle {V_{D}}={\frac {\mathrm {total\ amount\ of\ drug\ in\ the\ body\ per\ body\ weight\ unit\ (Kg)\ (i.e.Dose)} }{\mathrm {drug\ blood\ concentration} }}} Therefore the dose required to give a certain plasma concentration can be determined if the VD for that drug is known. The VD is not a real volume; it is more a reflection of how a drug will distribute throughout the body depending on several physicochemical properties, e.g. solubility, charge, size, etc. The VD may also be used to determine how readily a drug will displace into the body tissue compartments relative to the blood: V D = V P + V T ( f u f u t ) {\displaystyle {V_{D}}={V_{P}}+{V_{T}}\left({\frac {fu}{fu_{t}}}\right)} Where:VP = plasma volumeVT = apparent tissue volumefu = fraction unbound in plasmafuT = fraction unbound in tissue

Initial singularity

Initial markup

Claude Dejacques

Initial Police Learning and Development Programme

Initial Operational Capability

Initial operating capability

Ingress of breath

Initial stability is the resistance of a boat to small changes in the difference between the vertical forces applied on its two sides. It is determined by the angle of tilting on each side of the boat as its center of gravity (CG) moves sideways as a result of the passengers or cargo moving laterally, or as a response to an external force (e.g. wave).The wider the boat and the further its volume is distributed away from its center line (CL), the greater the initial stability.Wide mono-hull small boats such as the jonsboat have a great deal of initial stability and allow the occupants to stand upright to engage in fishing activities, and so do narrower small boats such as W-kayaks that feature a twin hull.Very narrow mono-hull boats such as canoes and kayaks have little initial stability, but twin-hull W-kayaks are considerably stabler due to the fact that their buoyancy is distributed at a greater distance from their center line and therefore acts more effectively to reduce tilting. It is advantageous to keep the centre of gravity as low as possible in small boats so occupants generally sit down at all times. Flatwater rowing shells, which have length to beam ratios of up to 30:1 are inherently unstable and must be actively balanced by the athletes.After approximately 10 degrees of lateral tilt hull shape gains importance and secondary stability becomes the dominant consideration in boat stability.

greatest

Initial stress derived noun

Initial Military Training/DCGIMT

Initial stage of socialism

Initial D (disambiguation)

InitialD

Initial Interest Confusion is a legal doctrine under trademark law that permits a finding of infringement when there is temporary confusion that is dispelled before the purchase is made. Generally, trademark infringement is based on the likelihood of confusion for a consumer in the marketplace. This likelihood is typically determined using a multi-factor test that includes factors like the strength of the mark and evidence of any actual confusion.

Hiroshi Toda

Comic Strip

Inite Patriyotik

Initial conditions

Initialization on Demand Holder Idiom

In computer programming, initialization is the assignment of an initial value for a data object or variable. The manner in which initialization is performed depends on programming language, as well as type, storage class, etc., of an object to be initialized. Programming constructs which perform initialization are typically called initializers and initializer lists. Initialization is distinct from (and preceded by) declaration, although the two can sometimes be conflated in practice. The complement of initialization is finalization, which is primarily used for objects, but not variables.Initialization is done either by statically embedding the value at compile time, or else by assignment at run time. A section of code that performs such initialization is generally known as "initialization code" and may include other, one-time-only, functions such as opening files; in object-oriented programming, initialization code may be part of a constructor (class method) or an initializer (instance method). Setting a memory location to hexadecimal zeroes is also sometimes known as "clearing" and is often performed by an exclusive or instruction (both operands specifying the same variable), at machine code level, since it requires no additional memory access.

Initial D characters and teams

Initial (linguistics)

Initial sound table

The Ingress into India Ordinance, 1914 was a law passed in British India in September 1914, at the outset of World War I, which allowed the Government of India to screen, detain, and restrict the movement of people returning to India.The main aim of the act was to detain and restrict Sikh immigrants who were returning from Canada and the United States under plans made by the Ghadar Party to initiate rebellion against British rule in India with help from Germany.

Init Records (often stylized as INIT) is an American independent record label founded in January 2001 in Mankato, Minnesota by Steven Williams. In May 2003 the label relocated to Sioux Falls, South Dakota. Since its foundation the label has been solely owned and run by Williams, as a one-man operation, strongly influenced by DIY ethics of punk subculture and with an "emphasis to release aesthetically pleasing records from hardworking bands." An example of DIY ethics that the label applies in its releases is the use of recycled material, such as paper and plastic whenever and wherever possible.

Initialization

Initial Military Training - Basic Training & BOLC

Initial D Arcade Stage 4 is a racing game developed by Sega. It is the sequel to Initial D Arcade Stage Ver.3. This version has been heavily updated compared to its predecessors. The game underwent location testing from October 21, 2006 to October 30, 2006 in game centers in Tokyo, Osaka, and Aomori, Japan, and was released on February 21, 2007. The international version was released in July 2007 which is named Initial D 4.

Initial ramdisk

One Dream, One Destiny, One Initao

Bloody Jack

Initial D Arcade Stage 4 is a racing game developed by Sega. It is the sequel to Initial D Arcade Stage Ver.3. This version has been heavily updated compared to its predecessors. The game underwent location testing from October 21, 2006 to October 30, 2006 in game centers in Tokyo, Osaka, and Aomori, Japan, and was released on February 21, 2007. The international version was released in July 2007 which is named Initial D 4. This is the last installment of the series to be officially released in Western countries.Unlike the older games in this series, which were revisions of the original title, Initial D Arcade Stage 4 has a completely new physics engine written for the Sega Lindbergh arcade system. This new system allows cars to actually slide, or drift, across the track when turning corners; this is a feature not present in the older games. Initial D Arcade Stage 4 features animated cel-shaded characters interacting with each other, while the cars and environment use updated, high-definition graphics. The cabinet has a 32-inch 16:9 LCD screen supporting WXGA resolution (1366 x 768). The gear shift has been relocated to a lower more realistic location. The Japanese version of the game supports connection to Sega's All.Net online play network, allowing players from different arcades to play against each other.The player cards for saving gameplay data have been changed to IC cards like other Lindbergh games such as Virtua Fighter 5, and Power Smash 3. The player can store data such as their vehicles, modifications to vehicles, avatar customizations and time attack times. Additionally, unlike the past three versions of the game, in which the player is limited to one car per card, the player can now store data for up to three different cars. Additionally, the IC Card can be used for 150 plays, as opposed to cards for past versions which can only be used for 50 plays. Players will not be able to transfer data from versions 1 through 3 due to the changes in both the player card and the card slot. The modification system has been updated as well, as car upgrades are no longer automatic, allowing players to choose which parts to upgrade and how they spend their reward points.

Drama, Sports

United States San Diego Southern

Irish language

Initial D Extra Stage

June 1968

Initial, Change, Equilibrium

InitNG

Before the southward migration of the Tai people from Yunnan in the 10th century, the Indochinese peninsula had been a home to various indigenous animistic communities as early as 500,000 years ago.The diverse Austroasiatic groups that inhabited the Indochina peninsula are related to the people who still inhabit the islands of the Pacific. These peoples were dispersed along the Gulf of Thailand, the Malay Peninsula and Maritime Southeast Asia, inhabiting the coastal areas of the archipelago as well as other remote islands. Some of the seafarers sailed as far as New Zealand, Hawaii and Madagascar.The most well known pre-historic settlement in Thailand is often associated with the major archaeological site at Ban Chiang; dating of artefacts from this site is a consensus that at least by 3600 BC the inhabitants had developed bronze tools and also began the cultivation of rice.

Initial Flying Training School ATA

Initial letter effect

Enerito V. Acain

Patriotic Unity

An initial conference is one of the first steps of the discovery process in a civil case. In the U.S. federal court system, initial conferences are governed by Rule 26 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

Initial Training Group (ITG)

Initial glide

Initial-stress derivation

Initial D Extreme Stage (頭文字D エクストリーム ステージ, kashiramoji [inishyaru] D ekusutorimu suteji) is a racing game developed by Sega for the PlayStation 3. It is based on the Japanese manga Initial D created by Shuichi Shigeno in 1995.Initial D Extreme Stage was released in Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan and South Korea on July 3, 2008. Initial D Extreme Stage is the sequel to PlayStation 2's Initial D: Special Stage and the PlayStation Portable's Initial D: Street Stage. Initial D Extreme Stage is not region protected. It was released in two versions, the Japanese version and the Asian version. They are both in Japanese, but the Asian version offers an English manual.

Black and White

Initial D Extra Stage 2

The Initial Reaction Force (IRF), also known as the Internal Reaction Force or Extreme Reaction Force (ERF) to inmates, is a type of small scale riot squad in U.S. military prisons such as the Camp Delta detention center of Guantanamo Bay. A squad is suited up and ready to respond, at all times, in instances when one or more detainees are combative or resistive.

In mathematics and particularly in dynamic systems, an initial condition, in some contexts called a seed value, is a value of an evolving variable at some point in time designated as the initial time (typically denoted t = 0).

The assassination of presidents Juvénal Habyarimana and Cyprien Ntaryamira in the evening of April 6, 1994 was the proximate trigger for the Rwandan Genocide, which resulted in the murder of approximately 800,000 Tutsi and a smaller number of moderate Hutu. The first few days following the assassinations included a number of key events that shaped the subsequent course of the genocide. These included: the seizing of power by an interim government directed by the hard-line Akazu clique; the liquidation of opposition Hutu politicians; the implementation of plans to carry out a genocide throughout the country; and the murder of United Nations peacekeepers, contributing to the impulse of the international community to refrain from intervention.

The Initial Teaching Alphabet (I.T.A. or i.t.a.) is a variant of the Latin alphabet developed by Sir James Pitman (the grandson of Sir Isaac Pitman, inventor of a system of shorthand) in the early 1960s. It was not intended to be a strictly phonetic transcription of English sounds, or a spelling reform for English as such, but instead a practical simplified writing system which could be used to teach English-speaking children to read more easily than can be done with traditional orthography. After children had learned to read using I.T.A., they would then eventually move on to learn standard English spelling. Although it achieved a certain degree of popularity in the 1960s, it has fallen into disuse.

Initializer

Haiti

Ryuichi Katsumata

Initial D Battle Stage 2

In mathematical analysis, initialization of the differintegrals is a topic in fractional calculus.

Initial states of Thailand

Initial operating capability or Initial operational capability (IOC) is the state achieved when a capability is available in its minimum usefully deployable form. The term is often used in government or military procurement.The United States Department of Defense chooses to use the term Initial Operational Capability (versus initial "operating" capability) when referring to IOC. For a U.S. Department of Defense military acquisition, IOC includes operating the training and maintaining parts of the overall system per DOTMLPF, and is defined as 'In general, attained when some units and/or organizations in the force structure scheduled to receive a system have received it and have the ability to employ and maintain it. The specifics for any particular system IOC are defined in that system’s Capability Development Document (CDD) and Capability Production Document (CPD).'The date at which IOC is achieved often defines the in-service date (ISD) for an associated system. Declaration of an initial operating capability may imply that the capability will be developed in the future, for example by modifications or adjustments to improve the system's performance, deployment of greater numbers of systems (perhaps of different types), or testing and training that permit wider application of the capability. Once the capability is fully developed, Full Operational Capability may be declared.For example, the capability may be fielded to a limited number of users with plans to roll out to all users incrementally over a period (possibly incorporating changes along the way). The point at which the first users begin using the capability is IOC, with FOC achieved when all intended users (by agreement between the developer and the user) have the capability. This does not preclude additional users from obtaining the capability after FOC.Alternatively the specifics of the program may cause a contract and acquisition-defined definition that differs from the concept of available in minimally deployable form, for example IOC on a website, which does not have material production or maintenance, may have been defined as when the training mockup is installed rather than when software or content is ready.Finally, IOC may be an informal voiced usage of opinion on how far the development is, or an casual view that some other event constitutes IOC like when it is first turned on. (Both of these are meaningless to formal program state or contractual actions, but the progress or event are meaningful in other senses.)

Initial interest confusion

Country

The monument in a 1974 photo

Initial D Battle Stage 1

Torrey Canyon

para

Initial Professional Development

Initial is the debut album from the band Person L, released on August 5, 2008. Kenny Vasoli self-recorded the album in his home studio in late 2007–2008 and released it through his record label, Human Interest. Several of the songs originate from demos he worked on while on tour with The Starting Line.

Initial J (Jay Chou album)

Ingrida Priedite

Initial Appearance

Initial D (Japanese: 頭文字D（イニシャル・ディー）, Hepburn: Inisharu Dī) is a Japanese sports manga series written and illustrated by Shuichi Shigeno. It was serialized in Young Magazine from 1995 to 2013, with the chapters collected into 48 tankōbon volumes by Kodansha. The story focuses on the world of illegal Japanese street racing, where all the action is concentrated in the mountain passes and rarely in cities or urban areas, and with the drift racing style emphasized in particular. Professional race car driver and pioneer of drifting Keiichi Tsuchiya helped with editorial supervision. The story is centered on the prefecture of Gunma, more specifically on several mountains in the Kantō region and in their surrounding cities and towns. Although some of the names of the locations the characters race in have been fictionalized, all of the locations in the series are based on actual locations in Japan.Initial D has been adapted into several television anime and original video animations series by OB Studio Comet, Studio Gallop, Pastel, A.C.G.T and SynergySP. A live action film by Avex and Media Asia was released in 2005 and its sequel, Initial D 2, will be released in 2016. Both the manga and anime series were initially licensed for English-language distribution in North America by Tokyopop (2002–2009), however, the anime license has since been picked up by Funimation, while the manga is no longer available in English.
Films

Initial stress-derived noun

Initial RAM disks

TBA

Init records

Ingo (book)

Initao is a third class municipality in the province of Misamis Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 32,370 people.It is seated about 39 kilometres (24 mi) west of the provincial capital of Cagayan De Oro City, 29 kilometres (18 mi) east of Iligan City, and about 767 kilometres (477 mi) south-south-east of Philippine capital, Manila.The partly urban town thrives mostly on fishing and agricultural farming; however, different small and business establishments have flourished, making the town self-sustaining in many ways. All government offices are found in the "poblacion": that is the center of the town.Skirted by Iligan Bay, snorkeling and beaches are some of the attractions. Storms and other natural phenomena rarely strike this town.The only significant celebration this town celebrates is the town fiesta in honor of the Patron Saint Francis Xavier which is held every December 2 and 3 although the celebration stretches for a week.

Init college

Initial sound list

Seinen

Initial Training Networks

Initial Point

Ford Mustang

voters as of

Nobuaki Kishima

In cryptography, an initialization vector (IV) or starting variable (SV) is a fixed-size input to a cryptographic primitive that is typically required to be random or pseudorandom. Randomization is crucial for encryption schemes to achieve semantic security, a property whereby repeated usage of the scheme under the same key does not allow an attacker to infer relationships between segments of the encrypted message. For block ciphers, the use of an IV is described by the modes of operation. Randomization is also required for other primitives, such as universal hash functions and message authentication codes based thereon.Some cryptographic primitives require the IV only to be non-repeating, and the required randomness is derived internally. In this case, the IV is commonly called a nonce (number used once), and the primitives are described as stateful as opposed to randomized. This is because the IV need not be explicitly forwarded to a recipient but may be derived from a common state updated at both sender and receiver side. (In practice, a short nonce is still transmitted along with the message to consider message loss.) An example of stateful encryption schemes is the counter mode of operation, which uses a sequence number as a nonce.The size of the IV is dependent on the cryptographic primitive used; for block ciphers, it is generally the cipher's block size. Ideally, for encryption schemes, the unpredictable part of the IV has the same size as the key to compensate time/memory/data tradeoff attacks. When the IV is chosen at random, the probability of collisions due to the birthday problem must be taken into account. Traditional stream ciphers such as RC4 do not support an explicit IV as input, and a custom solution for incorporating an IV into the cipher's key or internal state is needed. Some designs realized in practice are known to be insecure; the WEP protocol is a notable example, and is prone to related-IV attacks.

Initial Detection Point (telephony)

Initech

ova
Fumitsugu Yamaguchi

yes

Initial Public Offer

Docteur Jekyll et Monsieur Hyde

Initial attractiveness

Initial J: Jay Chou's Greatest Hits + Theme Songs from Initial D The Movie cover

location in southern San Diego

A.C.G.T
manga

The Celestial Septet

Init-ng

Initiate .jpg

Human Interest

Initial collecting tubule

In mathematical analysis, the initial value theorem is a theorem used to relate frequency domain expressions to the time domain behavior as time approaches zero.It is also known under the abbreviation IVT.Let F ( s ) = ∫ 0 ∞ f ( t ) e − s t d t {\displaystyle F(s)=\int _{0}^{\infty }f(t)e^{-st}\,dt} be the (one-sided) Laplace transform of ƒ(t). The initial value theorem then says lim t → 0 f ( t ) = lim s → ∞ s F ( s ) . {\displaystyle \lim _{t\to 0}f(t)=\lim _{s\to \infty }{sF(s)}.\,}

Initfadah

Initial object

Initial Command

In sign language, an initialized sign is a word that is signed with a handshape that corresponds to the fingerspelling of the corresponding word in the locally dominant oral language, usually the initial letter of that word. In some cases, this is due to the local oral language having more than one equivalent to a basic sign. For example, in ASL, the signs for "class" and "family" are the same (a basic sign for 'group of people'), except that "class" is signed with a 'C' handshape, and "family" with an 'F' handshape. In other cases initialization is required for disambiguation, though the signs are not semantically related. For example, in ASL, "water" it signed with a 'W' handshape touching the mouth, while "dentist" is similar apart from using a 'D' handshape. In other cases initialization is not used for disambiguation; the ASL sign for "elevator", for example, is an 'E' handshape moving up and down along the upright index finger of the other hand.The large number of initialized signs in ASL and French Sign Language is partly a legacy of Épée's system of Methodical Sign, in which the hand shapes of most signs were changed to correspond to the initial letter of their translation in the local oral language, and (in the case of ASL) partly a more recent influence of Manually Coded English.Sign languages make use of initialized signs to different degrees. Some, such as Taiwanese Sign Language and Hong Kong Sign Language have none at all, as they have no manual alphabets and thus no fingerspelling. In ASL, initialized signs are typically considered "hearing" signs, used in schools to help students acquire English, though some such as "water" above are thoroughly assimilated. In Mexican Sign Language, however, initialized signs are much more numerous, and are more fully integrated into the language (Faurot et al. 1992). This is also the case with Nepali Sign Language, and are perhaps one of the most noticeable structural differences between the lexicon of Nepali Sign Language and that of neighboring Indo-Pakistani Sign Language, which (perhaps in part due to its two-handed manual alphabet) has significantly far fewer initialized signs, but a fair number of "sequential initializations (i.e. compound signs composed of the initial letter of the word either preceding or following a sign, e.g. "C" + BOSS = CAPTAIN in IPSL) (Morgan 2012).

Initial and final state radiation

Initial license offering

The Initial Approach Fix (IAF) is the point where the initial approach segment of an instrument approach begins. An instrument approach procedure may have more than one Initial approach fix and initial approach segment. The initial approach fix is usually a designated intersection, VOR, NDB, or DME fix. The initial approach fix may be collocated with the intermediate fix (IF) of the instrument approach and in such case they designate the beginning of the intermediate segment of the approach. When initial approach fix, and intermediate fix are combined there is no initial approach segment.

tv series
film

Initial state radiation

Initial Conference (Law)

Initial teacher education

Mitsuo Hashimoto

Initial Filter Criteria

Kayo Fukuda

The assassination of presidents Juvénal Habyarimana and Cyprien Ntaryamira in the evening of April 6, 1994 was the proximate trigger for the Rwandan Genocide, which resulted in the murder of approximately 800,000 Tutsi and a smaller number of moderate Hutu. The first few days following the assassinations included a number of key events that shaped the subsequent course of the genocide.
Initial events of the Rwandan Genocide

Tracks 4, 6, 10, 12 Fontana Studios, London. December 1965

Initialization (disambiguation)

Inite

Initialization of the differintegrals

Initial offering

Initial

Initial entry training

Initialisms

Philippines

Initiate is the fourth album by The Nels Cline Singers led by American guitarist Nels Cline which was released in April 2010 on the Cryptogramophone label.

Tsuneo Tominaga

Initialization of differintegrals

Initao-Libertad Protected Landscape and Seascape

The Service Switching Point (SSP) receives a message (ISUP Message) initiated by the Calling Party, this could be an IAM (Initial Address Message). The SSP evaluates the nature of the message, in the case of the IAM the called and calling party numbers. From this it determines whether it can route the call or whether it needs further instructions. In this case if the SSP does require further instructions it sends an IDP to a service control point SCP via an IN protocol.

Inisowen

Initial stability is the resistance of a boat to small changes in the difference between the vertical forces applied on its two sides. It is determined by the angle of tilting on each side of the boat as its center of gravity (CG) moves sideways as a result of the passengers or cargo moving laterally, or as a response to an external force (e.g.

Initial volume of distribution

Inscribed stone, thought to be grave marker of Crusader interred at Abbey.

Initial Public Offering

InitRD

Initial value formulation (general relativity)

Initial Eocene Thermal Maximum

Incomparable Jay Concert Live

Initial Benchmark Assessment Report

Initial D Episode Guide

In mathematics, in the field of differential equations, an initial value problem (also called the Cauchy problem by some authors) is an ordinary differential equation together with a specified value, called the initial condition, of the unknown function at a given point in the domain of the solution. In physics or other sciences, modeling a system frequently amounts to solving an initial value problem; in this context, the differential equation is an evolution equation specifying how, given initial conditions, the system will evolve with time.

Initial D 4

List of Irish constituencies

Initial Teaching Alphabet

Initial dropping

Initialis Science Park

Initial mutation

In general topology and related areas of mathematics, the initial topology (or weak topology or limit topology or projective topology) on a set X {\displaystyle X} , with respect to a family of functions on X {\displaystyle X} , is the coarsest topology on X that makes those functions continuous.The subspace topology and product topology constructions are both special cases of initial topologies. Indeed, the initial topology construction can be viewed as a generalization of these.The dual construction is called the final topology.

Initialization on demand holder idiom

Inhabited (group)

Initial sound chart

Inist Cnrs

The Initial Point of Boundary Between U.S. and Mexico, Monument No. 258, was first established as a cairn of rocks in 1849 following the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. A white marble shaft was manufactured in New York, transported around Cape Horn on the USS Supply to San Diego, and erected and dedicated at the site in Imperial Beach in June, 1851. The marble monument was an obelisk about 20 feet (6.1 m) in height, resting on a marble pedestal.

Brigadier Richard Smith OBE

Initialisation

List of Initial D episodes#Initial D: Fifth Stage

Initial D: The Movie

Initial Approach Fix

Initial Military Training - Basic Training

Initial D Collectible Card Game

Initialism and acronyms

The Positives

Initial Military Training/DCG IMT

Initial teaching alphabet

Initial phase of the Korean War

List of Initial D episodes#Initial D: Final Stage
頭文字D

Initialization Device Select

Initial RAMdisk

Initial ideal

Initial Graphics Exchange Specification

Metric

Initial J: Jay Chou's Greatest Hits + Theme Songs from Initial D The Movie is Taiwanese Mandopop artist Jay Chou's first Japanese release greatest hits album. It was released on 31 August 2005 by Sony Music Japan. A Limited edition was also released on 31 August 2005 containing a bonus DVD with eight music videos.The track listing for the original release and the limited edition are arranged differently.

Initial Flight Training (IFT) is a preliminary flight training course for U.S. Air Force officers, to include active-duty Regular Air Force, Air Force Reserve, and Air National Guard, who have been selected for Pilot or Combat Systems Officer (CSO) training.

Andy Rich

Initial friend ep

Initial value problem

Initial operational capability

BGM composer: