Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane S.p.A.
type: Q24229398
subsidiary: Fondazione FS Italiane
key person: Chairman
wiki page ID: 2092868
subject: Category:Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
abstract: Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane S.p.A. (previously Ferrovie dello Stato), (English: Italian State Railways) is a state-owned holding company that manages infrastructure and services on the Italian rail network. One of the subsidiaries of the company, Trenitalia, is the main rail operator in Italy, and another, TrainOSE, is a rail operator in Greece.
subject: Category:Italian companies established in 1905
founding date: 1905-07-01
subsidiary: Italcertifer
subject: Category:Government-owned companies of Italy
product: Rail freight transport
subject: Category:Railway companies of Italy
product: Passenger rail transport
type: Società per azioni
subsidiary: Fercredit
subject: Category:Railway companies established in 1905
subsidiary: FS Sistemi Urbani
subsidiary: Mercitalia Rail
type: Agent
type: Thing
subsidiary: C2c
subsidiary: Busitalia-Sita Nord
subsidiary: Avanti West Coast
subsidiary: Ferservizi
industry: Rail transport
subsidiary: Nugo
wiki page out degree: 105
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ferrovie_dello_Stato_Italiane&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ferrovie_dello_Stato_Italiane&action=edit
type: Organization
type: Organisation
subject: Category:Italian brands
subsidiary: Italferr
subsidiary: ANAS
subsidiary: Grandi Stazioni
subsidiary: Trenitalia
subject: Category:Companies based in Rome
type: Company
subsidiary: Netinera
subsidiary: Qbuzz
subsidiary: Rete Ferroviaria Italiana
type: Q43229
label: Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
type: Q4830453
type: SocialPerson
subsidiary: Ferrovie del Sud Est
key person: Gianfranco Battisti
subsidiary: TrainOSE
subsidiary: Thello

Croatia men's national basketball team
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Croatia_men's_national_basketball_team&action=edit
comment: The Croatia men's national basketball team (Croatian: Hrvatska košarkaška reprezentacija) represents Croatia in international basketball matches. The team is controlled by the Croatian Basketball Federation (HKS). The biggest success Croatia has achieved was at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics when the team reached the finals against the United States and won the silver medal. Croatia has also won one bronze medal at the FIBA World Cup and two bronze medals at EuroBasket.
abstract: The Croatia men's national basketball team (Croatian: Hrvatska košarkaška reprezentacija) represents Croatia in international basketball matches. The team is controlled by the Croatian Basketball Federation (HKS). The biggest success Croatia has achieved was at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics when the team reached the finals against the United States and won the silver medal. Croatia has also won one bronze medal at the FIBA World Cup and two bronze medals at EuroBasket. Croatia's Krešimir Ćosić, Dražen Petrović, Dino Rađa and Mirko Novosel are members of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, Ćosić being inducted in 1996 as a player, Petrović in 2002 and Rađa in 2018 also as players, and Novosel in 2007 as a coach. Petrović, Ćosić, Kukoč and Novosel are members of the FIBA Hall of Fame. Ćosić is also the only Croatian to have received the FIBA Order of Merit. Ćosić, however, never played for the Croatian national team, he was a member of the Yugoslavia national basketball team holding the record for number of medals (including Olyimpic gold) and the most games played by a player.
wiki page ID: 2694940
subject: Category:National basketball teams
subject: Category:Basketball teams in Croatia
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Croatia_men's_national_basketball_team&action=history
subject: Category:Croatia men's national basketball team

Highland cattle
wiki page ID: 219151
subject: Category:Conservation Priority Breeds of the Livestock Conservancy
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Highland_cattle&action=history
subject: Category:Cattle breeds originating in Scotland
wiki page out degree: 63
comment: The Highland (Scottish Gaelic: Bò Ghàidhealach; Scots: Hielan coo) is a Scottish breed of rustic cattle. It originated in the Scottish Highlands and the Outer Hebrides islands of Scotland and has long horns and a long shaggy coat. It is a hardy breed, bred to withstand the intemperate conditions in the region. The first herd-book dates from 1885; two different types – a smaller island type, usually black, and a larger mainland type, usually dun – were registered as a single breed. It is reared primarily for beef, and has been exported to several other countries.
subject: Category:Highland (council area)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Highland_cattle&action=edit
subject: Category:Cattle breeds
abstract: The Highland (Scottish Gaelic: Bò Ghàidhealach; Scots: Hielan coo) is a Scottish breed of rustic cattle. It originated in the Scottish Highlands and the Outer Hebrides islands of Scotland and has long horns and a long shaggy coat. It is a hardy breed, bred to withstand the intemperate conditions in the region. The first herd-book dates from 1885; two different types – a smaller island type, usually black, and a larger mainland type, usually dun – were registered as a single breed. It is reared primarily for beef, and has been exported to several other countries. Bulls can weigh up to 800 kg (1,800 lb) and cows up to 500 kg (1,100 lb).

Dhruvam
subject: Category:1990s action films
comment: Dhruvam (ധ്രുവം, English: Pole) is a 1993 Malayalam action crime thriller film directed by Joshiy, where story and dialogue are by S. N. Swamy and A. K. Sajan and screenplay by S. N. Swamy. It stars Mammootty, Jayaram, Suresh Gopi, Vikram, Gautami and Tiger Prabhakar. Its music was composed by S. P. Venkatesh. It was Vikram's debut in Malayalam cinema.
starring: Tiger Prabhakar
type: Q386724
type: Q11424
type: Work
subject: Category:Films directed by Joshiy
writer: S. N. Swamy
language: Malayalam
type: CreativeWork
wiki page ID: 25899808
type: Film
subject: Category:1993 films
type: Thing
wiki page length: 7809
writer: A. K. Sajan
type: Movie
runtime: 145.0
starring: Gauthami
cinematography: Dinesh Babu
music composer: S. P. Venkatesh
starring: Suresh Gopi
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dhruvam&action=history
starring: Mammootty
producer: M. Mani
starring: Vikram Kennedy
director: Joshiy
runtime: 8700.0
starring: Jayaram
subject: Category:1990s Malayalam-language films
subject: Category:Indian films
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dhruvam&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 81

Within the Serpent's Grasp
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: Within the Serpent's Grasp

Human evolution
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 10326
comment: Human evolution is the evolutionary process that led to the emergence of anatomically modern humans, beginning with the evolutionary history of primates—in particular genus Homo—and leading to the emergence of Homo sapiens as a distinct species of the hominid family, which includes the great apes. This process involved the gradual development of traits such as human bipedalism and language, as well as interbreeding with other hominins, which indicate that human evolution was not linear but a web.
abstract: Human evolution is the evolutionary process that led to the emergence of anatomically modern humans, beginning with the evolutionary history of primates—in particular genus Homo—and leading to the emergence of Homo sapiens as a distinct species of the hominid family, which includes the great apes. This process involved the gradual development of traits such as human bipedalism and language, as well as interbreeding with other hominins, which indicate that human evolution was not linear but a web. The study of human evolution involves several scientific disciplines, including physical anthropology, primatology, archaeology, paleontology, neurobiology, ethology, linguistics, evolutionary psychology, embryology and genetics. Genetic studies show that primates diverged from other mammals about 85 million years ago, in the Late Cretaceous period, and the earliest fossils appear in the Paleocene, around 55 million years ago. Within the superfamily Hominoidea, the family Hominidae diverged from the family Hylobatidae some 15–20 million years ago; subfamily Homininae (African apes) diverged from Ponginae (orangutans) about 14 million years ago; the tribe Hominini (including humans, Australopithecus, and chimpanzees) parted from the tribe Gorillini (gorillas) between 8–9 million years ago; and, in turn, the subtribes Hominina (humans and extinct biped ancestors) and Panina (chimpanzees) separated 4–7 million years ago.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Human_evolution&action=history
subject: Category:Human evolution
subject: Category:Anthropology
wiki page out degree: 660
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Human_evolution&action=edit

Flamin' Groovies
type: Organization
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flamin'_Groovies&action=edit
band member: Chris Wilson (American musician)
subject: Category:Musical groups from San Francisco
type: Q24229398
genre: Rock and roll
hometown: California
background: group_or_band
type: Group
type: Agent
wiki page out degree: 141
abstract: Flamin' Groovies is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965, originally co-led by Roy Loney and Cyril Jordan. After the Groovies released three albums, on Epic (Supersnazz) and Kama Sutra (Flamingo and Teenage Head), Loney left the band in 1971. He was replaced as co-leader by Chris Wilson, and the band's emphasis shifted more toward British Invasion power pop. The band signed to United Artists Records in 1972, releasing just three more singles until 1976. The Groovies then signed to Sire Records and released three albums between 1976 and 1979, Shake Some Action, Flamin' Groovies Now (both produced by Dave Edmunds at Rockfield Studios in Wales) and Jumpin' in the Night. The 1976 album's title track "Shake Some Action" (also released as a single) became a power pop anthem and is revered by many, including Greil Marcus in his book, The History of Rock and Roll in Ten Songs. Wilson left the band in 1981, and the band continued in various forms, including the release of three more albums, before breaking up in 1991. After a couple of limited reunions with different lineups, the 1970s nucleus of Jordan, Wilson, and Alexander reformed the group in 2013, and the band's first post-reunion album, Fantastic Plastic, was released in 2017. Alexander left the reformed band in 2017, and in 2019 Wilson went on hiatus. In addition to the band's role in the advancement of power pop, the Flamin' Groovies have also been called one of the forerunners of punk rock.
wiki page ID: 213461
active years end year: 1991
type: Q43229
type: SocialPerson
active years start year: 1965
type: MusicGroup
band member: Chris Von Sneidern
record label: United Artists Records
type: Organisation
comment: Flamin' Groovies is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1965, originally co-led by Roy Loney and Cyril Jordan. After the Groovies released three albums, on Epic (Supersnazz) and Kama Sutra (Flamingo and Teenage Head), Loney left the band in 1971. He was replaced as co-leader by Chris Wilson, and the band's emphasis shifted more toward British Invasion power pop. In addition to the band's role in the advancement of power pop, the Flamin' Groovies have also been called one of the forerunners of punk rock.
subject: Category:Kama Sutra Records artists
hometown: San Francisco
associated band: The Barracudas
band member: Atom Ellis
alias: The Flamin' Groovies
band member: Cyril Jordan
record label: Kama Sutra Records
genre: Garage rock
former band member: Mike Wilhelm (musician)
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flamin'_Groovies&action=history
subject: Category:American power pop groups
subject: Category:Musical groups established in 1965
type: Q215380
record label: Sire Records
record label: Epic Records
subject: Category:Protopunk groups
type: Band
associated musical artist: The Barracudas
record label: Severn Records
type: Thing

Short description with empty Wikidata description
wiki page ID: 64773290
wiki page revision ID: 988989917
broader: Category:Wikipedia categories tracking data not in Wikidata
type: Concept
broader: Category:WikiProject Short descriptions
broader: Articles with short description

St Mary the Virgin's Church, Ayston
lat: 52.5997
abstract: St Mary the Virgin's Church is a redundant Anglican church in the village of Ayston, Rutland, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building, and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.
type: Location
subject: Category:Church of England church buildings in Rutland
type: LandmarksOrHistoricalBuildings
long: -0.7325
wiki page out degree: 47
subject: Category:Grade II* listed churches in Rutland
type: Thing
type: Place
subject: Category:Former Church of England church buildings
wiki page ID: 43245866
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St_Mary_the_Virgin's_Church,_Ayston&action=edit
point: 52.5997 -0.7325
architectural style: Church (building)
type: SpatialThing
subject: Category:13th-century church buildings in England
location: Rutland
subject: Category:English Gothic architecture in Rutland
type: Q41176
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St_Mary_the_Virgin's_Church,_Ayston&action=history
type: Building
type: HistoricBuilding
location: Ayston
architectural style: English Gothic architecture
subject: Category:Churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust
type: ArchitecturalStructure

Snezhinsk
subject: Category:Naukograds
abstract: Snezhinsk (Russian: Сне́жинск, IPA: [ˈsnʲeʐɨnsk]) is a closed town in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. Population: 48,810 (2010 Census); 50,451 (2002 Census).
wiki page length: 4253
point: 56.083333333333336 60.733333333333334
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Snezhinsk&action=history
lat: 56.083333333333336
wiki page out degree: 23
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Snezhinsk&action=edit
subject: Category:Closed cities
long: 60.733333333333334
type: SpatialThing
wiki page ID: 1639963
subject: Category:Nuclear weapons program of the Soviet Union
subject: Category:Cities and towns in Chelyabinsk Oblast

Whitney Houston (album)
type: Q386724
subject: Category:Albums arranged by Gene Page
comment: Whitney Houston is the self-titled debut studio album by American singer Whitney Houston. It was released on February 14, 1985, by Arista Records. The album initially had a slow commercial response, but began getting more popular in the summer of 1985. It eventually topped the Billboard 200 for 14 weeks in 1986, generating three number-one singles—"Saving All My Love for You", "How Will I Know" and "Greatest Love of All" (a cover of "The Greatest Love of All", originally recorded in 1977 by George Benson)—on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, which made it both the first debut album and the first album by a solo female artist to produce three number-one singles. The album topped the albums charts in many countries, including Canada, Australia, Norway and Sweden, peaking at number 2 in the United
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_Houston_(album)&action=edit
subject: Category:Whitney Houston albums
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_Houston_(album)&action=history
type: Thing
subject: Category:Arista Records albums
subject: Category:1985 debut albums
type: Album
type: Q2188189
type: Q482994
wiki page ID: 1220300
type: CreativeWork
wiki page out degree: 293
wiki page length: 75877
abstract: Whitney Houston is the self-titled debut studio album by American singer Whitney Houston. It was released on February 14, 1985, by Arista Records. The album initially had a slow commercial response, but began getting more popular in the summer of 1985. It eventually topped the Billboard 200 for 14 weeks in 1986, generating three number-one singles—"Saving All My Love for You", "How Will I Know" and "Greatest Love of All" (a cover of "The Greatest Love of All", originally recorded in 1977 by George Benson)—on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, which made it both the first debut album and the first album by a solo female artist to produce three number-one singles. The album topped the albums charts in many countries, including Canada, Australia, Norway and Sweden, peaking at number 2 in the United Kingdom, Germany, and Switzerland. The album was certified diamond for shipments of 10 million units or more on March 16, 1999, and later 13× platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America on July 29, 1999. With sales of over 22 million copies, Whitney Houston is one of the best selling albums worldwide as well as one of the best selling debut albums of all time. In 1986, at the 28th Grammy Awards, Whitney Houston received four nominations; including Album of the Year and won one, Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female for "Saving All My Love for You". For the 29th Grammy Awards of 1987, the album earned one nomination for Record of the Year for "Greatest Love of All". In 2003, the album was ranked number 254 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. In its 2012 edition, the album was ranked at number 257. In honor of its 25th anniversary, the album was reissued as Whitney Houston – The Deluxe Anniversary Edition on January 26, 2010, an expanded edition with five bonus tracks including the a cappella version of "How Will I Know" and the original 12-inch remixes, a booklet tracking the history of the original album, along with a DVD of live per[cell cut: 2060 characters, first 2000 kept]
type: Work
subject: Category:Albums produced by Michael Masser
type: MusicAlbum
subject: Category:Albums produced by Narada Michael Walden
type: MusicalWork

Virginia Piper kidnapping
type: Document
primary topic: Virginia Piper kidnapping
language: en

Gaille Heidemann
type: Q5
type: Q24229398
comment: Gaille Heidemann is an American voice actress, singer and songwriter. She is known as the voice of Myriam the Mystic in Diablo III, Tempestra in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, and has had guest starring roles in World of Warcraft (Warlords of Dreanor, Legion, Battle for Azeroth), Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness, James Bond Jr., All Grown Up, Primetime Glick, The California Raisin Show, and Return to Castle Wolfenstein, among many others. She co-wrote and produced Chuck & Di – the Tabloid Musical! for a standing-room-only run at the Long Beach Playhouse.
type: Q215627
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaille_Heidemann&action=history
subject: Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
type: NaturalPerson
type: Agent
wiki page ID: 44736396
type: Person
active years start year: 1975
occupation: Gaille Heidemann PersonFunction 1
abstract: Gaille Heidemann is an American voice actress, singer and songwriter. She is known as the voice of Myriam the Mystic in Diablo III, Tempestra in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, and has had guest starring roles in World of Warcraft (Warlords of Dreanor, Legion, Battle for Azeroth), Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness, James Bond Jr., All Grown Up, Primetime Glick, The California Raisin Show, and Return to Castle Wolfenstein, among many others. As a teenager she became a studio session singer, appearing on television and film soundtracks with the Jimmy Joyce Singers. She dubbed the singing voice for Patty Duke in Valley of the Dolls, and played the girl singer with co-stars Kim Milford and the rock band Moon in ABC's The Wide World of Mystery, produced by Don Kirshner. Her song "Hollywood Movie Girls" was recorded by Dusty Springfield and became the title and theme for the TV special Ann-Margret: Hollywood Movie Girls, for which she also wrote special material. Heidemann's rock and roll impressions were featured on stage and film in Stars on 45 in Concert; Dream Street in Las Vegas, which won the Eppie Award for Best Show of the Year; and Forbidden Broadway in San Francisco. The Olsen twins performed nine of her songs in their musical party series, You're Invited To Mary-Kate and Ashley's Camp Out Party ("Raptor") and Ballet Party, including "Dancing Your Dreams", "Practice, Practice, Practice" and "Moonbounce Madness", all co-written with Adam Fields. She wrote, sang, produced and appears in "Obama Girl's Mama", the YouTube parody of the Obama Girl election videos directed by John Moffitt. Heidemann has voiced over a hundred commercials, including national campaigns for clients such as McDonald's, Coca-Cola, Toyota, and Goodyear Tires. Her interview is featured in Bill Filipiak's Voice Over Etiquette. She co-wrote and produced Chuck & Di – the Tabloid Musical! for a standing-room-only run at the Long Beach Playhouse.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaille_Heidemann&action=edit
subject: Category:American voice actresses
type: Thing
subject: Category:Living people
wiki page out degree: 48

Low-importance magazine articles
wiki page ID: 20266395
wiki page revision ID: 951957174
type: Concept
broader: Category:Low-importance articles

Highlands (song)
subject: Category:Bob Dylan songs
record label: Columbia Records
type: MusicalWork
name: Highlands
type: CreativeWork
subject: Category:Song recordings produced by Daniel Lanois
type: Work
runtime: 16.516666666666666
subject: Category:Songs written by Bob Dylan
type: MusicRecording
artist: Bob Dylan
subject: Category:1997 songs
type: Song
genre: Country blues
abstract: "Highlands" is a song by Bob Dylan, released on his 30th studio album Time Out of Mind in 1997. It is Dylan's second longest officially released studio recording at sixteen minutes and thirty-one seconds, surpassed only by "Murder Most Foul", which runs twenty-three seconds longer.
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 22646974
type: Q386724
album: Time Out of Mind (Bob Dylan album)
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Highlands_(song)&action=history
runtime: 991.0
genre: Folk rock
wiki page out degree: 23
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Highlands_(song)&action=edit
release date: 1997-09-30
writer: Bob Dylan
type: Q2188189
producer: Daniel Lanois

Torpedo
subject: Category:Anti-submarine weapons
subject: Category:Anti-submarine warfare
wiki page ID: 31424
abstract: A modern torpedo is an underwater ranged weapon launched above or below the water surface, self-propelled towards a target, and with an explosive warhead designed to detonate either on contact with or in proximity to the target. Historically, such a device was called an automotive, automobile, locomotive or fish torpedo; colloquially a fish. The term torpedo originally applied to a variety of devices, most of which would today be called mines. From about 1900, torpedo has been used strictly to designate a self-propelled underwater explosive device. While the 19th-century battleship had evolved primarily with a view to engagements between armored warships with large-calibre guns, the invention and refinement of torpedos from the 1860s onwards allowed small torpedo boats and other lighter surface vessels, submarines/submersibles, even improvised fishing boats or frogmen, and later light aircraft, to destroy large ships without the need of large guns, though sometimes at the risk of being hit by longer-range artillery fire. One can divide modern torpedoes into lightweight and heavyweight classes; and into straight-running, autonomous homers, and wire-guided types. They can be launched from a variety of platforms.
subject: Category:Torpedoes
subject: Category:Ammunition
subject: Category:Projectiles
type: Thing
comment: A modern torpedo is an underwater ranged weapon launched above or below the water surface, self-propelled towards a target, and with an explosive warhead designed to detonate either on contact with or in proximity to the target. Historically, such a device was called an automotive, automobile, locomotive or fish torpedo; colloquially a fish. The term torpedo originally applied to a variety of devices, most of which would today be called mines. From about 1900, torpedo has been used strictly to designate a self-propelled underwater explosive device.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Torpedo&action=history
wiki page out degree: 444
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Torpedo&action=edit
subject: Category:Unmanned underwater vehicles

Richmond High School
colour: White
official school colour: White
language: English language
point: 49.16135 -123.14268
colour: Grey
subject: Category:Educational institutions established in 1927
mascot: Colts
type: Q3914
colour: Maroon (color)
type: Thing
type: EducationalOrganization
long: -123.14268
wiki page out degree: 73
type: Agent
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richmond_Secondary_School&action=edit
province: British Columbia
official school colour: Maroon
address: 7171 Minoru Blvd
postal code: V6Y 1Z3
abstract: Richmond Secondary School, (commonly, Richmond High School and RHS) is a public, co-educational secondary school located in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada, that educates approximately 1200 students from grades 8 to 12. Richmond Secondary is the only school in Richmond that offers the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme and is a magnet school in the region.
subject: Category:High schools in Richmond, British Columbia
type: Q2385804
founding year: 1927
type: SocialPerson
country: Canada
lat: 49.16135
subject: Category:1927 establishments in British Columbia
type: Q24229398
type: Q43229
type: SpatialThing
number of students: 1228
type: School
type: High school
subject: Category:International Baccalaureate schools in British Columbia
city: Richmond, British Columbia
wiki page ID: 4375606
staff: 64
official school colour: Grey
label: Richmond Secondary School
type: Organization
type: Organisation
type: EducationalInstitution
school board: School District 38 Richmond
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richmond_Secondary_School&action=history

Articles with short description
wiki page revision ID: 973538851
type: Concept
broader: Category:Article namespace categories
wiki page ID: 56024289
broader: Category:Pages with short description

JR Motorsports
subject: Category:NASCAR teams
wiki page ID: 4761530
subject: Category:Dale Earnhardt Jr.
subject: Category:2002 establishments in North Carolina
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=JR_Motorsports&action=history
type: Thing
subject: Category:ARCA Menards Series teams
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=JR_Motorsports&action=edit
subject: Category:Companies based in North Carolina
comment: JR Motorsports is an American professional stock car racing team that currently competes in the NASCAR Xfinity Series and eNASCAR Coca-Cola iRacing Series. The team is based in Mooresville, North Carolina, co-owned by former NASCAR Cup Series driver Dale Earnhardt Jr., his sister Kelley Earnhardt Miller, and the owner of his former Cup Series team, Rick Hendrick. As of 2020, the team fields four full-time entries in the Xfinity Series: the No. 1 Chevrolet Camaro SS full-time for Michael Annett, the No. 7 Camaro full-time for Justin Allgaier, the No. 8 Camaro full-time for multiple drivers including Jeb Burton, Daniel Hemric, and Earnhardt, and the No. 9 Camaro full-time for Noah Gragson.
subject: Category:American auto racing teams
wiki page out degree: 1914

Jai Lewis
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in South Korea
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in the Philippines
subject: Category:Philippine Basketball Association All-Stars
subject: Category:Basketball players at the 2006 NCAA Men's Division I Final Four
wiki page ID: 5308191
comment: Jai Lamar Lewis (born February 13, 1983) is an American former basketball player who last played for in Colombia. He now works as a behavioral specialist in Parkville, Maryland.
subject: Category:Sun Rockers Shibuya players
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jai_Lewis&action=edit
subject: Category:Philippine Basketball Association imports
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jai_Lewis&action=history
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in Colombia
subject: Category:Changwon LG Sakers players
subject: Category:Basketball players from Maryland
subject: Category:SIG Basket players
subject: Category:Ironi Ramat Gan players
subject: Category:Rain or Shine Elasto Painters players
subject: Category:Levanga Hokkaido players
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in Japan
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:American men's basketball players
subject: Category:KK Bosna Royal players
subject: Category:Power forwards (basketball)
subject: Category:People from Aberdeen, Maryland
subject: Category:African-American basketball players
subject: Category:1983 births
subject: Category:Hapoel Galil Elyon players
subject: Category:George Mason Patriots men's basketball players
subject: Category:Israeli Basketball Premier League players
subject: Category:Sportspeople from the Baltimore metropolitan area
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in Bosnia and Herzegovina
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in Israel
subject: Category:American expatriate basketball people in France

Meredith Rainey-Valmon
type: Person
type: Agent
comment: Meredith Lee Rainey-Valmon (born October 15, 1968 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American runner who specialized in the 800 metres. Her personal best time was 1:57.04 minutes, achieved at the 1996 Olympic Trials. She is also a two-time Olympian, in 1992 and 1996. In 1996, she married her coach Andrew Valmon. Running for Harvard University, she dominated Ivy League competition and won two NCAA Championships in the 800 meters in 1989, Indoors and Outdoors. She graduated in 1990.
subject: Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1995 Pan American Games
subject: Category:Pan American Games bronze medalists for the United States
subject: Category:Competitors at the 1989 Summer Universiade
subject: Category:Competitors at the 1990 Goodwill Games
wiki page ID: 8441335
type: Thing
subject: Category:American female middle-distance runners
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:Sportspeople from Brooklyn
type: Q215627
type: Q5
type: Q24229398
birth place: Brooklyn, New York
subject: Category:Track and field athletes from New York (state)
subject: Category:Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)
subject: Category:Harvard Crimson women's track and field athletes
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meredith_Rainey-Valmon&action=history
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Olympics
subject: Category:Olympic track and field athletes of the United States
subject: Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1999 Pan American Games
type: Athlete
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Meredith_Rainey-Valmon&action=edit
subject: Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics
subject: Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States
birth date: 1968-10-15
subject: Category:1968 births

Orochimaru (Naruto)
voice: Kujira
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orochimaru_(Naruto)&action=history
voice: Yuriko Yamaguchi (voice actress)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orochimaru_(Naruto)&action=edit
wiki page ID: 3253008
subject: Category:Male characters in anime and manga
subject: Category:Anime and manga characters with accelerated healing
subject: Category:Fictional necromancers
subject: Category:Fictional mad scientists
subject: Category:Naruto characters
voice: Sachiko Kojima
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Fictional special forces personnel
subject: Category:Fictional snakes
type: Agent
type: FictionalCharacter
subject: Category:Animated series villains
voice: Masahiko Tanaka
type: Thing
first appearance: Naruto chapter 45
subject: Category:Fictional ninja
subject: Category:Fictional serial killers
type: Q95074
name: Orochimaru
wiki page out degree: 87
subject: Category:Fictional mass murderers
series: Naruto
subject: Category:Fictional characters who can stretch themselves
subject: Category:Fictional characters with immortality
subject: Category:Fictional characters who can duplicate themselves
voice: Steven Blum
subject: Category:Male villains
subject: Category:Orphan characters in anime and manga
voice: Crispin Freeman
subject: Category:Comics characters introduced in 2000
voice: Mary Elizabeth McGlynn
subject: Category:Fictional swordfighters
voice: Mayumi Yamaguchi

History of Buddhism in India
subject: Category:Buddhism in India
population place: Maharashtra
subject: Category:History of Buddhism in India
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Buddhism_in_India&action=history
subject: Category:History of Buddhism in Asia
wiki page out degree: 514
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Buddhism_in_India&action=edit
subject: Category:Cultural history of India
type: Q41710
total population: 8442972
type: Thing
comment: Buddhism is an ancient Indian religion, which arose in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha (now in Bihar, India), and is based on the teachings of the Gautama Buddha who was deemed a "Buddha" ("Awakened One"). Buddhism spread outside of Magadha starting in the Buddha's lifetime.
language: Marathi language
abstract: Buddhism is an ancient Indian religion, which arose in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha (now in Bihar, India), and is based on the teachings of the Gautama Buddha who was deemed a "Buddha" ("Awakened One"). Buddhism spread outside of Magadha starting in the Buddha's lifetime. With the reign of the Buddhist Mauryan Emperor Ashoka, the Buddhist community split into two branches: the Mahāsāṃghika and the Sthaviravāda, each of which spread throughout India and split into numerous sub-sects. In modern times, two major branches of Buddhism exist: the Theravāda in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, and the Mahāyāna throughout the Himalayas and East Asia. The Buddhist tradition of Vajrayana is sometimes classified as a part of Mahāyāna Buddhism, but some scholars consider it to be a different branch altogether. The practice of Buddhism as a distinct and organized religion lost influence after the Gupta reign (c.7th century CE), and declined from the land of its origin in around the 13th century, but not without leaving a significant impact on other local religious traditions. Except for the Himalayan region and south India, Buddhism almost became extinct in India after the arrival of Islam in the late 12th century. Buddhism is still practiced in the Himalayan areas such as Sikkim, Ladakh, Arunachal Pradesh, the Darjeeling hills in West Bengal, the Lahaul and Spiti areas of upper Himachal Pradesh, and Maharashtra. After B. R. Ambedkar's Dalit Buddhist movement, the number of Buddhists in India has increased considerably. According to the 2011 census, Buddhists make up 0.7% of India's population, or 8.4 million individuals. Traditional Buddhists are less than 13% and Navayana Buddhists (Converted, Ambedkarite or Neo-Buddhists) comprise more than 87% of the Indian Buddhist community according to the 2011 Census of India. According to the 2011 census, the largest concentration of Buddhism is in Maharashtra (6,530,000), where 77% of the total Buddhists in India reside. West [cell cut: 2330 characters, first 2000 kept]
wiki page ID: 8108570
name: Indian Buddhists
name: भारतीय बौद्ध (Bhāratīya Baud'dha)
religion: Buddhism
subject: Category:Dalit history
subject: Category:Social history of India
type: EthnicGroup
subject: Category:Buddhism by country

List of candies
language: en
type: Document
contributor: EmGaGa
primary topic: List of candies

20th-century women writers
wiki page ID: 21366986
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 949610973
broader: Category:Women writers by century
broader: Category:20th-century writers
broader: Category:20th-century women by occupation
broader: Category:Women writers (modern period)

Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from November 2020
wiki page revision ID: 986298210
wiki page ID: 65723626
type: Concept

Orochimaru (Naruto)
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Orochimaru (Naruto)

List of Portuguese wine grape varieties
abstract: Through centuries of viticulture and vinification Portugal has developed many unique grape varieties which are used in producing a wide array of different wines. The relative absence of many international varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay and Semillon is another characteristic of this country's wine industry, although many of these varieties are now in limited use. At the same time, because of their ability to grow in hot, dry environments, many of Portugal's grape varieties have been planted in similar international locations such as California, South Africa and Australia. Portugal's wines make an important contribution to the country's annual income by attracting a vigorous local market and by being exported all over the world with France, the United States, the United Kingdom, Brazil and Germany being the main destinations. Among other wine exporters, Portugal ranked in 2019 as the world's 9th largest.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Portuguese_wine_grape_varieties&action=edit
subject: Category:Vitis
subject: Category:Grape
comment: Through centuries of viticulture and vinification Portugal has developed many unique grape varieties which are used in producing a wide array of different wines. The relative absence of many international varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay and Semillon is another characteristic of this country's wine industry, although many of these varieties are now in limited use. At the same time, because of their ability to grow in hot, dry environments, many of Portugal's grape varieties have been planted in similar international locations such as California, South Africa and Australia.
subject: Category:Grape varieties
subject: Category:Portuguese wine
wiki page ID: 25051586
subject: Category:Wine-related lists
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Portuguese_wine_grape_varieties&action=history

Hindu calendar
wiki page length: 61188
subject: Category:Hindu astronomy
abstract: The Hindu calendar refers to a set of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent and South-east Asia, with further regional variations for social and Hindu religious purposes. They adopt a similar underlying concept for timekeeping based on sidereal year for solar cycle and adjustment of lunar cycles in every three years, however also differ in their relative emphasis to moon cycle or the sun cycle and the names of months and when they consider the New Year to start. Of the various regional calendars, the most studied and known Hindu calendars are the Shalivahana Shaka found in South India, Vikram Samvat (Bikrami) found in Nepal, North and Central regions of India, Tamil calendar used in Tamil Nadu – all of which emphasize the lunar cycle. Their new year starts in spring. In contrast, in regions such as Kerala, the solar cycle is emphasized and this is called the Malayalam calendar, their new year starts in autumn, and these have origins in the second half of the 1st millennium CE. A Hindu calendar is sometimes referred to as Panchanga (पञ्चाङ्ग). The ancient Hindu calendar conceptual design is also found in the Jewish calendar, but different from the Gregorian calendar. Unlike the Gregorian calendar which adds additional days to the lunar month to adjust for the mismatch between twelve lunar cycles (354 lunar days) and nearly 365 solar days, the Hindu calendar maintains the integrity of the lunar month, but inserts an extra full month by complex rules, once every 32–33 months, to ensure that the festivals and crop-related rituals fall in the appropriate season. The Hindu calendars have been in use in the Indian subcontinent since Vedic times, and remain in use by the Hindus all over the world, particularly to set Hindu festival dates. Early Buddhist communities of India adopted the ancient Vedic calendar, later Vikrami calendar and then local Buddhist calendars. Buddhist festivals continue to be scheduled according to a lunar[cell cut: 2640 characters, first 2000 kept]
wiki page ID: 201400
subject: Category:Hindu astrology
comment: The Hindu calendar refers to a set of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent and South-east Asia, with further regional variations for social and Hindu religious purposes. They adopt a similar underlying concept for timekeeping based on sidereal year for solar cycle and adjustment of lunar cycles in every three years, however also differ in their relative emphasis to moon cycle or the sun cycle and the names of months and when they consider the New Year to start. Of the various regional calendars, the most studied and known Hindu calendars are the Shalivahana Shaka found in South India, Vikram Samvat (Bikrami) found in Nepal, North and Central regions of India, Tamil calendar used in Tamil Nadu – all of which emphasize the lunar cycle. Their new
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hindu_calendar&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hindu_calendar&action=edit
subject: Category:Articles containing video clips
subject: Category:Hindu calendar
wiki page out degree: 379

Sakaeo Football Club
subject: Category:Football clubs in Thailand
long: 102.178025
subject: Category:Sa Kaeo Province
type: Thing
type: Organisation
capacity: 3767
name: Sakaeo F.C.
nick: The Iron Snakebirds
nick: (นกงูเหล็ก)
type: Agent
name: สระแก้ว เอฟซี
type: SoccerClub
ground: Thailand
type: SportsClub
abstract: Sakaeo Football Club (Thai : สโมสรฟุตบอลสระแก้ว เอฟซี) is a Thailand professional football club based in Mueang Sa Kaeo District, Sa Kaeo province. The team plays their home matches at Sa Kaeo Provincial Administrative Organization Stadium. The club is currently playing in the Thai League 3 Eastern region.
type: Q43229
wiki page out degree: 41
type: Q476028
type: Organization
type: SpatialThing
type: SocialPerson
league: Thai League 3
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sakaeo_F.C.&action=edit
ground: Sa Kaeo Province
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sakaeo_F.C.&action=history
point: 13.772725 102.178025
subject: Category:Association football clubs established in 2010
subject: Category:2010 establishments in Thailand
wiki page ID: 26195135
type: Q24229398
lat: 13.772725

Liquid-propellant rocket
subject: Category:Rocket propulsion
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liquid-propellant_rocket&action=history
subject: Category:American inventions
wiki page out degree: 266
comment: A liquid-propellant rocket or liquid rocket utilizes a rocket engine that uses liquid propellants. Liquids are desirable because they have a reasonably high density and high specific impulse (Isp). This allows the volume of the propellant tanks to be relatively low. It is also possible to use lightweight centrifugal turbopumps to pump the propellant from the tanks into the combustion chamber, which means that the propellants can be kept under low pressure. This permits the use of low-mass propellant tanks, resulting in a high mass ratio for the rocket.
abstract: A liquid-propellant rocket or liquid rocket utilizes a rocket engine that uses liquid propellants. Liquids are desirable because they have a reasonably high density and high specific impulse (Isp). This allows the volume of the propellant tanks to be relatively low. It is also possible to use lightweight centrifugal turbopumps to pump the propellant from the tanks into the combustion chamber, which means that the propellants can be kept under low pressure. This permits the use of low-mass propellant tanks, resulting in a high mass ratio for the rocket. An inert gas stored in a tank at a high pressure is sometimes used instead of pumps in simpler small engines to force the propellants into the combustion chamber. These engines may have a lower mass ratio, but are usually more reliable, and are therefore used widely in satellites for orbit maintenance. Liquid rockets can be monopropellant rockets using a single type of propellant, or bipropellant rockets using two types of propellant. Tripropellant rockets using three types of propellant are rare. Some designs are throttleable for variable thrust operation and some may be restarted after a previous in-space shutdown. Liquid propellants are also used in hybrid rockets, with some of the advantages of a solid rocket.
wiki page ID: 520402
subject: Category:Rocket engines by propellant
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liquid-propellant_rocket&action=edit

Structured Audio Orchestra Language
subject: Category:Audio programming languages
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Structured_Audio_Orchestra_Language&action=history
type: Language
wiki page out degree: 21
type: Q9143
abstract: Structured Audio Orchestra Language (SAOL) is an imperative, MUSIC-N programming language designed for describing virtual instruments, processing digital audio, and applying sound effects. It was published as subpart 5 of MPEG-4 Part 3 (ISO/IEC 14496-3:1999) in 1999. As part of the MPEG-4 international standard, SAOL is one of the key components of the MPEG-4 Structured Audio toolset, along with: * Structured Audio Score Language (SASL) * Structured Audio Sample Bank Format (SASBF) * The MPEG-4 SA scheduler * MIDI support
wiki page ID: 8684340
type: ProgrammingLanguage
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Structured_Audio_Orchestra_Language&action=edit
subject: Category:MPEG
type: Thing
type: Q315

List of Tulsa Golden Hurricane football seasons
subject: Category:Tulsa Golden Hurricane football seasons
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Tulsa_Golden_Hurricane_football_seasons&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Tulsa_Golden_Hurricane_football_seasons&action=history
wiki page out degree: 188
subject: Category:Lists of college football seasons
comment: The following is the list of Tulsa Golden Hurricane football seasons by Tulsa Golden Hurrucane football program.
wiki page ID: 65956471

MNL48 discography
subject: Category:Pop music group discographies
type: MusicalWork
wiki page out degree: 137
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MNL48_discography&action=edit
type: Q2188189
artist: MNL48
wiki page ID: 62779557
type: Q386724
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MNL48_discography&action=history
subject: Category:MNL48
type: ArtistDiscography
type: Thing
type: Work
type: CreativeWork
comment: The discography of MNL48 consists of five singles. The A-side (main) song is performed by a special member selection called the Senbatsu members. Each team are given one song per single, which they have to audition to get it. The songs are covers of the Japanese songs originally recorded by AKB48, the sister group of MNL48 with the Japanese lyrics translated into Filipino.

History of Russia
wiki page out degree: 841
subject: Category:History of Russia
wiki page ID: 14115
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Russia&action=history
type: Thing
comment: The history of Russia begins with the histories of the East Slavs. The traditional start-date of specifically Russian history is the establishment of the Rus' state in the north in 862 ruled by Vikings. Staraya Ladoga and Novgorod became the first major cities of the new union of immigrants from Scandinavia with the Slavs and Finno-Ugrians. In 882 Prince Oleg of Novgorod seized Kiev, thereby uniting the northern and southern lands of the Eastern Slavs under one authority. The state adopted Christianity from the Byzantine Empire in 988, beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Orthodox Slavic culture for the next millennium. Kievan Rus' ultimately disintegrated as a state due to the Mongol invasions in 1237–1240 along with the resulting deaths of significant num
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Russia&action=edit

List of MNL48 members
subject: Category:Lists of members by band
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_MNL48_members&action=history
wiki page out degree: 14
wiki page ID: 59271381
abstract: MNL48 is a Filipino girl group formed in 2018 as a sister group of the Japanese idol group AKB48. The 1st generation members have been selected through live auditions in a noontime show It's Showtime . On May 2, 2018 they formed the current 3 teams (Team MII, Team NIV, and Team L). As of May 2020, The group consists of 66 members. among these members are the Kenkyuusei (Japanese: 研究生) or Research Students. Members that left the group are considered "graduates" and sometimes given a special graduation show or graduation concert. There are also cases where a member resigns, or get dismissed. The first and current captain of MNL48 is Alice Margarita De Leon from Team MII.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_MNL48_members&action=edit
comment: MNL48 is a Filipino girl group formed in 2018 as a sister group of the Japanese idol group AKB48. The 1st generation members have been selected through live auditions in a noontime show It's Showtime . On May 2, 2018 they formed the current 3 teams (Team MII, Team NIV, and Team L). As of May 2020, The group consists of 66 members. among these members are the Kenkyuusei (Japanese: 研究生) or Research Students. Members that left the group are considered "graduates" and sometimes given a special graduation show or graduation concert. There are also cases where a member resigns, or get dismissed.
subject: Category:MNL48

Shaam (actor)
type: Q215627
type: Q5
height: 177.8
birth place: T.Kallupatti, Madurai, Tamil Nadu
subject: Category:Tamil male actors
subject: Category:Male actors in Telugu cinema
subject: Category:Indian Muslims
subject: Category:Indian male film actors
subject: Category:Male actors in Kannada cinema
birth date: 1977-04-04
occupation: Shaam (actor) PersonFunction 1
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:Male actors in Malayalam cinema
subject: Category:1978 births
birth year: 1977
type: Agent
subject: Category:Male actors from Madurai
type: Person
imdb id: 1421767
type: Q24229398
height: 1.778
wiki page ID: 2882017
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaam_(actor)&action=history
occupation: Film actor
subject: Category:Male actors in Tamil cinema
subject: Category:21st-century Indian male actors
type: Thing
comment: Shamshuddin Ibrahim (born 4 April 1977), known professionally as Shaam, is an Indian actor and model who mainly appears Tamil and Telugu-language films. Starting his career as a professional model, he soon made his acting debut in the film 12B (2001). He further appeared in lead roles in critically successful films such as Lesa Lesa (2003), Iyarkai (2003), and Ullam Ketkumae (2005), which was also successful commercially. He garnered acclaim for his role in Kick (2009), which earned him the name Kick Shaam. Kick enabled Shaam to star in other successful films such as Race Gurram (2014). After a hiatus, he returned to Tamil cinema with 6 (2013) and Purampokku Engira Podhuvudamai (2015), both of which released to positive reviews.
alias: Muhammad Shamshuddin Ibrahim
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaam_(actor)&action=edit
name: Shaam
subject: Category:Indian male models
birth name: Shamshuddin Ibrahim
type: NaturalPerson
active years start year: 2000

Anthony Blunt
subject: Category:1983 deaths
wiki page ID: 338938
subject: Category:1907 births
subject: Category:Fellows of the British Academy
subject: Category:Intelligence Corps officers
subject: Category:Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
comment: Anthony Frederick Blunt (26 September 1907 – 26 March 1983), styled Sir Anthony Blunt KCVO from 1956 to 1979, was a leading British art historian who in 1964, after being offered immunity from prosecution, confessed to having been a spy for the Soviet Union.
wiki page out degree: 293
subject: Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
subject: Category:English curators
subject: Category:English communists
subject: Category:British spies for the Soviet Union
subject: Category:LGBT civil servants from the United Kingdom
subject: Category:Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge
subject: Category:Slade Professors of Fine Art (University of Oxford)
type: Thing
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Blunt&action=edit
subject: Category:British Army General List officers
subject: Category:Gay writers
subject: Category:Surveyors of the Queen's Pictures
subject: Category:Soviet spies
subject: Category:People stripped of a British Commonwealth honour
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Blunt&action=history
subject: Category:British Army personnel of World War II
subject: Category:20th-century English historians
subject: Category:Directors of the Courtauld Institute of Art
subject: Category:MI5 personnel
subject: Category:Cold War spies
abstract: Anthony Frederick Blunt (26 September 1907 – 26 March 1983), styled Sir Anthony Blunt KCVO from 1956 to 1979, was a leading British art historian who in 1964, after being offered immunity from prosecution, confessed to having been a spy for the Soviet Union. Blunt had been a member of the Cambridge Five, a group of spies working for the Soviet Union from some time in the 1930s to at least the early 1950s. He was the fourth discovered, with John Cairncross yet to be revealed. The height of his espionage activity was during World War II, when he passed intelligence on Wehrmacht plans that the British government had decided to withhold from its ally. His confession, a closely guarded secret for years, was revealed publicly by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher in November 1979. He was stripped of his knighthood immediately thereafter. Blunt was professor of art history at the University of London, director of the Courtauld Institute of Art, and Surveyor of the Queen's Pictures. His 1967 monograph on the French Baroque painter Nicolas Poussin is still widely regarded as a watershed book in art history. His teaching text and reference work Art and Architecture in France 1500–1700, first published in 1953, reached its fifth edition in a slightly revised version by Richard Beresford in 1999, when it was still considered the best account of the subject.
subject: Category:People from Bournemouth
subject: Category:Communist Party of Great Britain members
subject: Category:English art historians
subject: Category:Burials at Putney Vale Cemetery
subject: Category:English architecture writers
subject: Category:LGBT writers from England
subject: Category:Gay academics
subject: Category:People educated at Marlborough College

1974 United States Senate election in Ohio
type: Event
type: Q40231
title: 1974 United States Senate election in Ohio
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1974_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio&action=history
type: Election
subject: Category:John Glenn
subject: Category:1974 United States Senate elections
wiki page length: 4124
comment: The 1974 United States Senate election in Ohio took place on November 3, 1974. It was concurrent with elections to the United States House of Representatives. Incumbent Democratic U.S Senator Howard Metzenbaum was running for re-election his first full term after he was appointed in 1974 by Ohio governor John J. Gilligan to fill out the Senate term of William B. Saxbe, who had resigned to become United States Attorney General. Metzenbaum lost the primary election to John Glenn, who went on to win the general election and win every county in the state.
type: Q1656682
wiki page out degree: 26
subject: Category:United States Senate elections in Ohio
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1974_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio&action=edit
type: Thing
start date: 1974-11-03
subject: Category:1974 Ohio elections
wiki page ID: 28508583
type: SocietalEvent

Martin Philip (baker)
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martin_Philip_(baker)&action=history
type: Thing
type: Agent
abstract: Martin Rainey Philip is an American baker, author, and banjoist. He is the head bread baker at King Arthur Flour in Norwich, Vermont.
occupation: Martin Philip (baker) PersonFunction 1
type: Person
state of origin: Americans
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martin_Philip_(baker)&action=edit
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
active years start year: 2006
subject: Category:Living people
nationality: Americans
wiki page ID: 63934519
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:Oberlin College alumni
subject: Category:People from Fayetteville, Arkansas
birth place: Arkansas
subject: Category:Bakers
name: Martin Philip
type: Q5
birth name: Martin Rainey Philip
type: Q215627

Darkman
subject: Category:Films shot in Los Angeles
subject: Category:Films scored by Danny Elfman
subject: Category:Films adapted into comics
subject: Category:Films with screenplays by Sam Raimi
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darkman&action=history
subject: Category:1990 horror films
subject: Category:1990 films
subject: Category:Universal Pictures films
subject: Category:American action horror films
subject: Category:American vigilante films
wiki page out degree: 165
subject: Category:Works about plastic surgery
subject: Category:American science fiction horror films
subject: Category:Films directed by Sam Raimi
subject: Category:American action thriller films
subject: Category:Films shot in Toronto
wiki page ID: 1839695
subject: Category:American films
subject: Category:1990s vigilante films
subject: Category:Burn survivors in fiction
subject: Category:1990s superhero films
subject: Category:1990s science fiction action films
subject: Category:American superhero films
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darkman&action=edit
abstract: Darkman is a 1990 American superhero film directed and co-written by Sam Raimi. It is based on a short story Raimi wrote that paid homage to Universal's horror films of the 1930s. The film stars Liam Neeson as Peyton Westlake, a scientist who is brutally attacked, disfigured and left for dead by a ruthless mobster, Robert Durant (Larry Drake), after his girlfriend, an attorney (Frances McDormand), runs afoul of a corrupt developer (Colin Friels). After a failed treatment to cure him of his burn injuries, Westlake develops super-human abilities, which also have the unintended side-effect of rendering him mentally unstable and borderline psychotic. Consumed with vengeance, he decides to hunt down the men responsible for his disfigurement. Unable to secure the rights to either The Shadow or Batman, Raimi decided to create his own superhero and struck a deal with Universal Studios to make his first Hollywood studio film. It was produced by Robert Tapert, and was written by Raimi, his brother Ivan Raimi and Chuck Pfarrer. The design and creation of the makeup effects required to turn Liam Neeson into Darkman were the handiwork of makeup effects artist Tony Gardner, who also cameos in the film as the Lizard Man in the carnival Freak Show sequence. Neeson's first action film, Darkman received generally positive reviews by critics and was a box office success, grossing almost $49 million worldwide, well above its $16 million budget. This financial success spawned two direct-to-video sequels, Darkman II: The Return of Durant (1995) and Darkman III: Die Darkman Die (1996), as well as comic books, video games, and action figures. Neeson does not reprise his role for the direct-to-video sequels.
subject: Category:1990s action thriller films
subject: Category:American films about revenge
subject: Category:Films with screenplays by Ivan Raimi
subject: Category:English-language films
comment: Darkman is a 1990 American superhero film directed and co-written by Sam Raimi. It is based on a short story Raimi wrote that paid homage to Universal's horror films of the 1930s. The film stars Liam Neeson as Peyton Westlake, a scientist who is brutally attacked, disfigured and left for dead by a ruthless mobster, Robert Durant (Larry Drake), after his girlfriend, an attorney (Frances McDormand), runs afoul of a corrupt developer (Colin Friels). After a failed treatment to cure him of his burn injuries, Westlake develops super-human abilities, which also have the unintended side-effect of rendering him mentally unstable and borderline psychotic. Consumed with vengeance, he decides to hunt down the men responsible for his disfigurement.
subject: Category:Films about scientists
subject: Category:American science fiction action films

District Council of Yankalilla
type: AdministrativeArea
long: 138.335555556
type: Place
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=District_Council_of_Yankalilla&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=District_Council_of_Yankalilla&action=history
abstract: The District Council of Yankalilla is a local government area centred on the town of Yankalilla on the Fleurieu Peninsula in South Australia. It was created on 23 October 1856, when the was divided into two. It later absorbed two other councils: the on 5 January 1888, one of a number of amalgamations mandated under the District Councils Act 1887, and later the on 12 May 1932. The district has a rich history, as one of the earliest South Australian coastal settlements, and a wide range of agricultural activities having taken place. Today the district remains agricultural in nature, supplemented by tourism and forestry.
comment: The District Council of Yankalilla is a local government area centred on the town of Yankalilla on the Fleurieu Peninsula in South Australia. It was created on 23 October 1856, when the was divided into two. It later absorbed two other councils: the on 5 January 1888, one of a number of amalgamations mandated under the District Councils Act 1887, and later the on 12 May 1932.
population total: 5159
subject: Category:Local government areas of South Australia
country: Australia
type: AdministrativeRegion
type: Region
type: Location
type: Q3455524
wiki page out degree: 99
point: -35.455 138.335555556
lat: -35.455
type: PopulatedPlace
wiki page ID: 5242733
subject: Category:1854 establishments in Australia
type: SpatialThing
type: Thing

Steam Machine
type: InformationAppliance
abstract: Steam Machine is a line of prebuilt gaming computers designed to operate Valve's SteamOS through the Steam client. Several computer vendors have been engaged with Valve to develop their own versions of Steam Machines for retail, offering additional options atop Valve's requirements such as dual-booting options with Microsoft Windows and the ability to upgrade the computer. To support the Steam Machine and SteamOS, Valve released the Steam Controller, a customizable game controller with touchpad-based haptic feedback, and Steam Link, a device that allows consumers with Steam software to stream content to a monitor. Following a two-year testing period, Steam Machines and its related hardware were released on November 10, 2015.
wiki page out degree: 83
label: Steam Machine (hardware platform)
operating system: SteamOS
comment: Steam Machine is a line of prebuilt gaming computers designed to operate Valve's SteamOS through the Steam client. Several computer vendors have been engaged with Valve to develop their own versions of Steam Machines for retail, offering additional options atop Valve's requirements such as dual-booting options with Microsoft Windows and the ability to upgrade the computer.
subject: Category:Products introduced in 2015
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steam_Machine_(hardware_platform)&action=edit
subject: Category:X86-based game consoles
wiki page ID: 40629144
type: Device
type: Q1067263
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steam_Machine_(hardware_platform)&action=history
subject: Category:Steam (service)

Within the Serpent's Grasp
abstract: "Within the Serpent's Grasp" is the first season finale of the science fiction television series Stargate SG-1. The episode continues on from the events of "There But for the Grace of God" and "Politics" and concludes in the season 2 opening episode "The Serpent's Lair". Written by James Crocker, showrunner Jonathan Glassner adapted the story into a teleplay, with David Warry-Smith directing. The episode first aired on March 6, 1998 on Showtime in the United States and on August 26, 1998 on Sky One in the United Kingdom. In this episode, the Stargate program has been shut down, but believing an attack on Earth by the Goa'uld Apophis (Peter Williams) is imminent, Daniel Jackson (Michael Shanks) convinces his teammates, Jack O'Neill (Richard Dean Anderson), Samantha Carter (Amanda Tapping) and Teal'c (Christopher Judge) to violate orders and travel through the Stargate to where he believes the attack will originate from.
type: CreativeWork
type: Work
wiki page out degree: 70
comment: "Within the Serpent's Grasp" is the first season finale of the science fiction television series Stargate SG-1. The episode continues on from the events of "There But for the Grace of God" and "Politics" and concludes in the season 2 opening episode "The Serpent's Lair". Written by James Crocker, showrunner Jonathan Glassner adapted the story into a teleplay, with David Warry-Smith directing. The episode first aired on March 6, 1998 on Showtime in the United States and on August 26, 1998 on Sky One in the United Kingdom.
wiki page ID: 1892963
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Within_the_Serpent's_Grasp&action=history
subject: Category:1998 American television episodes
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Within_the_Serpent's_Grasp&action=edit
runtime: 44.0
imdb id: 0709219
type: Thing
type: Q386724
type: TVEpisode
type: TelevisionEpisode
runtime: 2640.0
subject: Category:Stargate SG-1 episodes

Pages actively undergoing construction
related: Category:Pages actively undergoing a major edit
type: Concept
broader: Category:Wikipedia maintenance
wiki page ID: 23903457
wiki page revision ID: 957826269

El Roih
contributor ID: 13451522

Okamoto syndrome
subject: Category:Rare syndromes
grad num: 4064
wiki page out degree: 128
subject: Category:Syndromes affecting the heart
type: Q12136
gene reviews id: NBK540283
alias: Au–Kline syndrome (AKS), neurodevelopmental disorder–craniofacial dysmorphism–cardiac defect–skeletal anomalies syndrome, congenital hydronephrosis with cleft palate, characteristic facies, hypotonia and mental retardation
subject: Category:Syndromes affecting head size
orpha: 2729
wiki page ID: 62464359
omim: 604916
mesh id: C565736
subject: Category:Syndromes affecting the nervous system
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Okamoto_syndrome&action=edit
type: Disease
comment: Okamoto syndrome (OS), also known as Au–Kline syndrome (AKS), is a very rare autosomal dominant genetic condition characterised by congenital hydronephrosis, low muscle tone, heart defects, intellectual disability and characteristic facial features. Those affected often have neurological and skeletal abnormalities, as well as frequent urinary tract infections. Language and walking are usually delayed. Facial features include prominent, downturned ears, an open, downturned mouth and drooping eyelids (ptosis).
gene reviews name: Au–Kline Syndrome
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Okamoto_syndrome&action=history
subject: Category:Syndromes affecting bones
abstract: Okamoto syndrome (OS), also known as Au–Kline syndrome (AKS), is a very rare autosomal dominant genetic condition characterised by congenital hydronephrosis, low muscle tone, heart defects, intellectual disability and characteristic facial features. Those affected often have neurological and skeletal abnormalities, as well as frequent urinary tract infections. Language and walking are usually delayed. Facial features include prominent, downturned ears, an open, downturned mouth and drooping eyelids (ptosis). The syndrome is caused by mutations in the HNRNPK gene, which codes for heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K. This protein is involved in the process of DNA transcription and translation into proteins. A mutation in this gene impairs DNA transcription, disrupting some developmental processes. As an autosomal dominant disorder, only one faulty copy of the gene is required for the condition to occur. The syndrome is typically diagnosed based on the physical symptoms and then confirmed by genetic testing. Treatment has centred around the symptoms. Sign language and assistive language technology can aid communication. The prognosis is not yet fully known, due to the lack of patients in literature, however most of the patients have at least lived through childhood. The urinary system defects have been the most significant contributors to mortality. As of May 2019, 26 individuals worldwide were known to be affected. The syndrome was first described in 1997 by Nobuhiko Okamoto et al., and the gene responsible was first identified in 2015 by Ping-Yee Billie Au, Antonie D. Kline et al. In 2019, Okamoto proposed that Au–Kline syndrome and Okamoto syndrome were synonymous.
subject: Category:Syndromes affecting the kidneys
grad name: Okamoto syndrome
subject: Category:Genetic syndromes
subject: Category:Syndromes affecting the gastrointestinal tract

Show Me the Money 9
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Show_Me_the_Money_9&action=edit
subject: Category:2020 South Korean television seasons
type: Work
comment: The ninth and current season of the series Show Me the Money, known as Show Me the Money 9 (also referred to as SMTM9), premiered on October 16, 2020. It is broadcast every Friday at 23:00 (KST) on Mnet. The season returns to having four producing teams, after having featured only two producing crews in the previous season. Dynamic Duo & Bewhy, Paloalto & Code Kunst, Zion.T & Giriboy, and Justhis & GroovyRoom form the four producing teams for the season.
subject: Category:Show Me the Money (South Korean TV series)
type: CreativeWork
network: Mnet (TV channel)
abstract: The ninth and current season of the series Show Me the Money, known as Show Me the Money 9 (also referred to as SMTM9), premiered on October 16, 2020. It is broadcast every Friday at 23:00 (KST) on Mnet. The season returns to having four producing teams, after having featured only two producing crews in the previous season. Dynamic Duo & Bewhy, Paloalto & Code Kunst, Zion.T & Giriboy, and Justhis & GroovyRoom form the four producing teams for the season. For this season, there are about 23,000 applicants, the most in the show's history. However, fewer contestants will move on from the Rapper Selection Round compared to previous seasons due to safety reasons related to the COVID-19 Pandemic. In addition, all selected contestants, producer teams, and other people involved in the show will undergo temperature checks prior to entering the competition site, fill out a health questionnaire form, and must observe social distancing and other safety precautions throughout the duration of the show. The season's winner will be labelled as the "Young Boss". In addition, the winner will have ₩100,000,000 in cash, a brand new premium sports car, and the launching of a one-year project label for his/her music activities, totaling up to ₩500,000,000.
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Show_Me_the_Money_9&action=history
first air date: 2020-10-16
type: Q386724
wiki page ID: 65573741
wiki page out degree: 171
type: TelevisionSeason

Shiva Shrestha
type: Person
occupation: Shiva Shrestha (actor) PersonFunction 1
subject: Category:People from Biratnagar
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Shrestha_(actor)&action=edit
subject: Category:People from Kathmandu
alias: Thul Dai
type: Agent
type: Q24229398
birth name: Shiva Sundar Shrestha
birth place: Nepal
subject: Category:1954 births
type: Q5
subject: Category:20th-century Nepalese male actors
birth place: Biratnagar
label: Shiva Shrestha (actor)
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Shrestha_(actor)&action=history
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 23579674
comment: Shiva Sundar Shrestha (Nepali: शिवसुन्दर श्रेष्ठ), known professionally as Shiva Shrestha, is a Nepali actor known for action films. He is referred to as the "Action King" of Nepali film. In 2016, he appeared alongside Rajesh Hamal in Bagmati. In 2018, he announced a film that he would write and produce, and would star his son in his debut role. Shrestha was set to feature in a prominent role himself. He was considered most successful film star in the history of Nepali Film industry. During the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s, he was called second pillar of the Film industry with many hits.
subject: Category:Living people
abstract: Shiva Sundar Shrestha (Nepali: शिवसुन्दर श्रेष्ठ), known professionally as Shiva Shrestha, is a Nepali actor known for action films. He is referred to as the "Action King" of Nepali film. In 2016, he appeared alongside Rajesh Hamal in Bagmati. In 2018, he announced a film that he would write and produce, and would star his son in his debut role. Shrestha was set to feature in a prominent role himself. He was considered most successful film star in the history of Nepali Film industry. During the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s, he was called second pillar of the Film industry with many hits. He appeared in many Pakistani Urdu action movies. During his 5-year period his action and dancing skills were popular among Pakistani movie audiences. List of his Pakistani movies are as follows: * Lady Commando * Lava * Bangkok Kay Chor
type: Q215627
subject: Category:Nepalese male actors
wiki page out degree: 11
subject: Category:Nepalese male film actors
type: NaturalPerson
birth year: 1954

List of Australian heads of government by time in office
abstract: Australian Labor Party Liberal Party of Australia
wiki page out degree: 2368
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Australian_heads_of_government_by_time_in_office&action=history
wiki page length: 211847
subject: Category:Lists of heads of government of Australian states and territories
subject: Category:Lists of people by time in office
wiki page ID: 18651728
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Australian_heads_of_government_by_time_in_office&action=edit

Bagpat district
subject: Category:Bagpat district
type: SpatialThing
subject: Category:Districts of Uttar Pradesh
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bagpat_district&action=history
point: 28.94 77.22
abstract: Bagpat district is one of the 75 districts of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh with headquarters at the town of Baghpat. Created in 1997, the district has an area of 1,321 square kilometres (510 sq mi) and a population of 1,303,048.It is a Khastriye Jat community dominated district.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bagpat_district&action=edit
subject: Category:Meerut division
wiki page ID: 2611224
long: 77.22
lat: 28.94
subject: Category:Minority Concentrated Districts in India

Wire chamber
subject: Category:Particle detectors
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wire_chamber&action=history
subject: Category:Nuclear physics
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wire_chamber&action=edit
subject: Category:Particle physics
subject: Category:Ionising radiation detectors
wiki page ID: 1041245
subject: Category:Experimental particle physics
comment: A wire chamber or multi-wire proportional chamber is a type of proportional counter that detects charged particles and photons and can give positional information on their trajectory, by tracking the trails of gaseous ionization.
subject: Category:Astroparticle physics
subject: Category:Laboratory equipment
wiki page out degree: 39

Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
primary topic: Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane S.p.A.
type: Document
language: en

JR Motorsports
language: en
contributor: Ohmygodtheykillkenny
type: Document
primary topic: JR Motorsports

List of MNL48 members
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: List of MNL48 members

The Grateful Beasts
wiki page out degree: 25
wiki page ID: 5545301
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Grateful_Beasts&action=history
abstract: The Grateful Beasts is a Hungarian fairy tale collected by . Andrew Lang included it in The Yellow Fairy Book.
subject: Category:Hungarian fairy tales
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Grateful_Beasts&action=edit

21st-century Estonian women writers
wiki page ID: 56999810
wiki page revision ID: 951454693
broader: Category:21st-century Estonian writers
broader: 21st-century women writers
type: Concept
broader: Category:21st-century Estonian women
broader: Category:Estonian women writers by century

1989 New Orleans Saints season
subject: Category:1989 National Football League season by team
wiki page ID: 16713032
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1989_New_Orleans_Saints_season&action=edit
subject: Category:1989 in sports in Louisiana
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1989_New_Orleans_Saints_season&action=history
comment: The 1989 New Orleans Saints season was the franchise's 23rd season in the National Football League, and their fourteenth with home games at the Superdome. They failed to improve upon their 10–6 record from 1988 and instead finished at 9–7, missing the playoffs for the second straight season.
subject: Category:New Orleans Saints seasons
wiki page out degree: 83

Narcissa Wright PersonFunction 1
title: Livestreamer,speedrunner
type: Thing
type: PersonFunction

List of candies
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_candies&action=history
subject: Category:Dessert-related lists
subject: Category:Brand name confectionery
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_candies&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 708
comment: Candy, known also as sweets and confectionery, has a long history as a familiar food treat that is available in many varieties. Candy varieties are influenced by the size of the sugar crystals, aeration, sugar concentrations, colour and the types of sugar used. Simple sugar or sucrose is turned into candy by dissolving it in water, concentrating this solution through cooking and allowing the mass either to form a mutable solid or to recrystallize. Maple sugar candy has been made in this way for thousands of years, with concentration taking place from both freezing and heating.
subject: Category:Candy
wiki page ID: 1288963
abstract: Candy, known also as sweets and confectionery, has a long history as a familiar food treat that is available in many varieties. Candy varieties are influenced by the size of the sugar crystals, aeration, sugar concentrations, colour and the types of sugar used. Simple sugar or sucrose is turned into candy by dissolving it in water, concentrating this solution through cooking and allowing the mass either to form a mutable solid or to recrystallize. Maple sugar candy has been made in this way for thousands of years, with concentration taking place from both freezing and heating. Other sugars, sugar substitutes, and corn syrup are also used. Jelly candies, such as gumdrops and gummies, use stabilizers including starch, pectin or gelatin. Another type of candy is cotton candy, which is made from spun sugar. In their Thanksgiving Address, Native peoples of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy give special thanks to the Sugar Maple tree as the leader of all trees "to recognize its gift of sugar when the People need it most". In traditional times, maple sugar candy reduced from sap was an important food source in the lean times of winter in North America.

Human evolution
primary topic: Human evolution
type: Document
language: en

Sir Joseph Pennington, 2nd Baronet
subject: Category:British MPs 1734–1741
subject: Category:British MPs 1741–1747
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sir_Joseph_Pennington,_2nd_Baronet&action=edit
abstract: Sir Joseph Pennington, 2nd Baronet (4 October 1677 – 1744), of Muncaster, Cumberland, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1734 to 1744. Pennington was baptized at Waberthwaite on 16 October 1677, the eldest son of Sir William Pennington, 1st Baronet of Muncaster and his wife Isabella Stapleton, daughter of John Stapleton of Warter, Yorkshire. He matriculated at Queen’s College, Oxford on 4 June 1695, aged 17. He married Margaret Lowther, daughter of John Lowther, 1st Viscount Lonsdale, MP on 20 March 1706. In 1720 Pennington was recommended to Walpole by his brother-in-law, Lord Lonsdale, and in 1723 he obtained a place as Comptroller of cash in the excise. He succeeded to the baronetcy and Muncaster on the death of his father on 12 July 1730. In order to be able to stand for Parliament in 1734, he surrendered his post to his son. At the 1734 British general election, he was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament for Cumberland on the recommendation of his brother-in-law, in succession to Gilfrid Lawson, who gave him his interest. He was returned unopposed again at the 1741 British general election and voted with the Government in all recorded divisions. Pennington died on 3 December 1744 leaving four sons and a daughter. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son .
comment: Sir Joseph Pennington, 2nd Baronet (4 October 1677 – 1744), of Muncaster, Cumberland, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1734 to 1744. Pennington was baptized at Waberthwaite on 16 October 1677, the eldest son of Sir William Pennington, 1st Baronet of Muncaster and his wife Isabella Stapleton, daughter of John Stapleton of Warter, Yorkshire. He matriculated at Queen’s College, Oxford on 4 June 1695, aged 17. He married Margaret Lowther, daughter of John Lowther, 1st Viscount Lonsdale, MP on 20 March 1706.
subject: Category:1677 births
subject: Category:Baronets in the Baronetage of Great Britain
subject: Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sir_Joseph_Pennington,_2nd_Baronet&action=history
subject: Category:1744 deaths
wiki page out degree: 27
wiki page ID: 60029761

Narcissa Wright
wiki page out degree: 54
subject: Category:Internet celebrities
comment: Narcissa Wright (born Cosmo Wright, July 21, 1989) is an American speedrunner and co-founder of the website SpeedRunsLive, which allows speedrunners to race with one another in real time. She has previously held the records for the fastest completion of The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker on the GameCube, The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time on the iQue Player, Paper Mario on the Wii using Virtual Console, and Castlevania 64 on the Nintendo 64. Wright has attended many notable charity speedrunning events, including Awesome Games Done Quick and DreamHack 2014.
type: Person
wiki page ID: 41765912
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Narcissa_Wright&action=history
subject: Category:LGBT esports players
subject: Category:Twitch (service) streamers
alma mater: Columbia College Chicago
subject: Category:Transgender and transsexual sportspeople
subject: Category:1989 births
type: NaturalPerson
birth place: Stevens Point, Wisconsin
type: Agent
active years start year: 2006
occupation: Speedrun
subject: Category:Super Smash Bros. for Wii U players
type: Thing
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:LGBT people from Wisconsin
birth year: 1989
type: Q215627
subject: Category:Video game speedrunners
subject: Category:LGBT sportspeople from the United States
subject: Category:People from Stevens Point, Wisconsin
type: Q5
type: Q24229398
active years end year: 2018
birth name: Cosmo Wright
occupation: Narcissa Wright PersonFunction 1
birth date: 1989-07-21
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Narcissa_Wright&action=edit
subject: Category:Columbia College Chicago alumni
occupation: Live streaming
subject: Category:Transgender and transsexual women

List of enslaved people
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_enslaved_people&action=history
abstract: Slavery is a social-economic system under which persons are enslaved: deprived of personal freedom and forced to perform labor or services without compensation. These people are referred to as slaves. The following is a list of historical people who were enslaved at some point during their lives, in alphabetical order by first name. Several names have been added under the letter representing the person's last name.
subject: Category:Lists of people by legal status
subject: Category:Lists of people by occupation
subject: Category:Slaves
wiki page ID: 399797
wiki page out degree: 1345
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_enslaved_people&action=edit

Croatia men's national basketball team
contributor: SpinnDoctor
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Croatia men's national basketball team

List of The Cosby Show episodes
wiki page ID: 2818164
subject: Category:The Cosby Show
subject: Category:Lists of American sitcom episodes
different from: List of Cosby episodes
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Cosby_Show_episodes&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Cosby_Show_episodes&action=history
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 392
abstract: The episodes for the NBC sitcom The Cosby Show aired from September 20, 1984 to April 30, 1992. There were 201 episodes and an outtakes special produced and aired, spanning eight seasons.

Martin Philip (baker)
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Martin Philip (baker)

Viivi Luik
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viivi_Luik&action=history
subject: Category:21st-century Estonian novelists
subject: Category:Estonian women novelists
subject: Category:21st-century Estonian poets
subject: Category:People from Viljandi Parish
type: Thing
subject: Category:Living people
subject: Category:20th-century Estonian poets
subject: Category:Estonian children's writers
wiki page ID: 40053635
wiki page out degree: 29
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viivi_Luik&action=edit
comment: Viivi Luik (born 6 November 1946, in Tänassilma, Estonia) is an Estonian poet and prosaist.
subject: Category:Estonian women poets
subject: Category:20th-century Estonian novelists
subject: Category:1946 births
subject: Category:Recipients of the Order of the White Star, 3rd Class

Gaille Heidemann
language: en
primary topic: Gaille Heidemann
type: Document

Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases
related: Category:Articles with weasel words
broader: Category:Monthly clean-up category (Articles with weasel words) counter
wiki page ID: 28992649
broader: Category:Articles with weasel words
wiki page revision ID: 962466115
broader: Category:Wikipedia maintenance categories sorted by month
type: Concept

Gunkiet
contributor ID: 30925013

Virginia Piper kidnapping
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Piper_kidnapping&action=history
subject: Category:1972 crimes in the United States
wiki page ID: 45372345
subject: Category:Kidnappings in the United States
subject: Category:Federal Bureau of Investigation
subject: Category:1972 in Minnesota
wiki page out degree: 15
subject: Category:Crime in Minnesota
comment: Virginia Piper, the wife of Harry "Bobby" Piper, the chairman and CEO of the Minneapolis, Minnesota investment firm Piper, Jaffray and Hopwood, Inc., was kidnapped on July 27, 1972, while gardening outside her home in Orono, Minnesota. She was held chained to a tree for two nights in Jay Cooke State Park near Duluth. After receiving a ransom payment of $1 million (about $6 million in 2019 dollars) from her husband, the kidnappers called an unconnected person and told them her location. Shortly afterward, Piper was found and released by the FBI.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Piper_kidnapping&action=edit

Dusty May
subject: Category:Florida Atlantic Owls men's basketball coaches
type: Agent
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:College men's basketball head coaches in the United States
overall record: 21–19
subject: Category:Murray State Racers men's basketball coaches
wiki page length: 6510
type: Person
subject: Category:Florida Gators men's basketball coaches
type: Q215627
subject: Category:Basketball coaches from Indiana
wiki page out degree: 46
current record: 21–19
subject: Category:Living people
type: Coach
type: Thing
comment: Dusty May is an American college basketball coach. He is the head men's basketball coach at Florida Atlantic University.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dusty_May&action=edit
type: CollegeCoach
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
type: Q5
wiki page ID: 56915348
subject: Category:UAB Blazers men's basketball coaches
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dusty_May&action=history
subject: Category:Eastern Michigan Eagles men's basketball coaches
subject: Category:American men's basketball coaches
subject: Category:Louisiana Tech Bulldogs basketball coaches

21st-century women writers
broader: Category:21st-century women by occupation
wiki page revision ID: 949610892
wiki page ID: 21367051
broader: Category:Women writers by century
broader: Category:Women writers (modern period)
broader: Category:21st-century writers
type: Concept

Shiva Shrestha (actor)
contributor: MB
primary topic: Shiva Shrestha
type: Document
language: en

Okamoto syndrome
primary topic: Okamoto syndrome
language: en
type: Document

St Mary the Virgin's Church, Ayston
primary topic: St Mary the Virgin's Church, Ayston
type: Document
language: en

Unknown-importance Conservatism articles
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 844818454
wiki page ID: 30887705

Jevansen
contributor ID: 2842084

Competitors at the 1994 Goodwill Games
broader: Category:Goodwill Games competitors
type: Concept
broader: Category:1994 Goodwill Games
wiki page revision ID: 991047608
wiki page ID: 65955430

List of Portuguese wine grape varieties
contributor: Fairfieldstation
primary topic: List of Portuguese wine grape varieties
language: en
type: Document

History of Russia
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: History of Russia

List of enslaved people
primary topic: List of enslaved people
language: en
type: Document

Show Me the Money 9
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Show Me the Money 9

List of Tulsa Golden Hurricane football seasons
primary topic: List of Tulsa Golden Hurricane football seasons
contributor: Dragonash1974
type: Document
language: en

Narcissa Wright
language: en
primary topic: Narcissa Wright
type: Document

1974 United States Senate election in Ohio
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: 1974 United States Senate election in Ohio

20th-century Estonian women writers
type: Concept
broader: Category:20th-century Estonian writers
broader: Category:Estonian women writers by century
wiki page revision ID: 951454681
wiki page ID: 56999804
broader: Category:20th-century Estonian women
broader: 20th-century women writers

ERadford
contributor ID: 38965710

Museum of Popular Arts and Traditions
location: Algeria
wiki page ID: 32935571
abstract: The Museum of Popular Arts and Traditions is an art museum located in Algiers, the capital of Algeria. Its displays Algerian art, including rugs, jewellery, pottery and costumes. The museum is housed in a former 16th-century Ottoman palace. The former Turkish residence was formerly known as Dar Bakri.
type: Museum
subject: Category:Arab art scene
wiki page out degree: 14
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Museum_of_Popular_Arts_and_Traditions&action=edit
subject: Category:Folk museums in Africa
type: Place
subject: Category:Museums in Algiers
subject: Category:Palaces in Algeria
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Museum_of_Popular_Arts_and_Traditions&action=history
type: Location
collection: Displays Algerian art, including rugs, jewellery, pottery and costumes
location: Algiers
subject: Category:Ottoman architecture in Algeria
type: Building
type: ArchitecturalStructure
type: Q33506
subject: Category:Art museums and galleries in Algeria
type: Thing
type: Art museum
type: Q41176

MNL48 discography
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: MNL48 discography

Snezhinsk
language: en
contributor: El Roih
type: Document
primary topic: Snezhinsk

Unknown-importance magazine articles
wiki page ID: 20266421
wiki page revision ID: 951809130
broader: Category:Unknown-importance articles
type: Concept

Dawn Keefer
subject: Category:1972 births
subject: Category:Pennsylvania Republicans
subject: Category:Living people
abstract: Dawn Keefer (born October 6, 1972) is an American politician from Pennsylvania.
subject: Category:Members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
wiki page ID: 56152300
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dawn_Keefer&action=history
subject: Category:People from Dillsburg, Pennsylvania
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dawn_Keefer&action=edit

Sir Joseph Pennington, 2nd Baronet
primary topic: Sir Joseph Pennington, 2nd Baronet
language: en
type: Document

Highland cattle
language: en
primary topic: Highland cattle
type: Document

Dusty May
type: Document
primary topic: Dusty May
language: en

1989 New Orleans Saints season
type: Document
primary topic: 1989 New Orleans Saints season
contributor: ERadford
language: en

Laterthanyouthink
contributor ID: 6056090

SpinnDoctor
contributor ID: 34273584

Sakaeo F.C.
contributor: Gunkiet
primary topic: Sakaeo Football Club
type: Document
language: en

Highlands (song)
primary topic: Highlands (song)
language: en
type: Document

Pancho507
contributor ID: 23914831

Ohmygodtheykillkenny
contributor ID: 40467250

Juan Miguel U. Palero
contributor ID: 34058148

Shaam (actor)
language: en
primary topic: Shaam (actor)
type: Document
contributor: MB

District Council of Yankalilla
primary topic: District Council of Yankalilla
type: Document
language: en
contributor: Laterthanyouthink

Meredith Rainey-Valmon
contributor: Jevansen
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Meredith Rainey-Valmon

Whitney Houston (album)
language: en
primary topic: Whitney Houston (album)
type: Document

History of Buddhism in India
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: History of Buddhism in India

List of Australian heads of government by time in office
contributor: AustralianSwingVoter
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: List of Australian heads of government by time in office

Flamin' Groovies
type: Document
primary topic: Flamin' Groovies
language: en

Low-importance Conservatism articles
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 844818449
wiki page ID: 30887696

Jai Lewis
contributor: Juan Miguel U. Palero
primary topic: Jai Lewis
language: en
type: Document

Viivi Luik
type: Document
primary topic: Viivi Luik
language: en

AustralianSwingVoter
contributor ID: 32530210

Dawn Keefer
primary topic: Dawn Keefer
language: en
type: Document

Richmond Secondary School
primary topic: Richmond High School
type: Document
language: en

Torpedo
primary topic: Torpedo
type: Document
language: en

List of The Cosby Show episodes
primary topic: List of The Cosby Show episodes
language: en
type: Document

Thecurran
contributor ID: 251903

Shaam (actor) PersonFunction 1
type: PersonFunction
type: Thing
title: Film actor, model

CS1 maint: ref=harv
wiki page revision ID: 985888556
type: Concept
broader: Category:CS1 maintenance
wiki page ID: 63677760

Wire chamber
language: en
primary topic: Wire chamber
type: Document

Darkman
language: en
primary topic: Darkman
type: Document

The Grateful Beasts
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: The Grateful Beasts

MB
contributor ID: 26021349

Anthony Blunt
primary topic: Anthony Blunt
type: Document
language: en

Liquid-propellant rocket
primary topic: Liquid-propellant rocket
type: Document
contributor: Pancho507
language: en

Fairfieldstation
contributor ID: 10404800

Dragonash1974
contributor ID: 34556602

Museum of Popular Arts and Traditions
type: Document
primary topic: Museum of Popular Arts and Traditions
language: en

Steam Machine (hardware platform)
primary topic: Steam Machine
language: en
type: Document

Hindu calendar
contributor: Thecurran
primary topic: Hindu calendar
language: en
type: Document

Bagpat district
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Bagpat district

Gaille Heidemann PersonFunction 1
title: voice actress, singer, songwriter
type: Thing
type: PersonFunction

Dhruvam
type: Document
primary topic: Dhruvam
language: en

Martin Philip (baker) PersonFunction 1
title: Bread maker
type: PersonFunction
type: Thing

EmGaGa
contributor ID: 40326207

Structured Audio Orchestra Language
language: en
primary topic: Structured Audio Orchestra Language
type: Document