# started 2020-09-06T18:18:37Z . "Jimmie Briggs is an American freelance journalist and teacher. He was awarded the John Battlow award from Northwestern University for a story about the Gulf War's impact on children, which became a finalist for a National Magazine Award. He has also investigated the impact of war on children in Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Congo, Uganda and Colombia. He has written for the New York Amsterdam News, The Village Voice, Emerge, Vibe, Life and The Crisis."@en . "6111"^^ . . "Tigerfan3295" . "2020-09-06T18:18:31Z"^^ . "18769"^^ . "39"^^ . . "977063044"^^ . "5202"^^ . "Kj recipe Tostones (Spanish pronunciation: [tosˈtones], from the Spanish verb tostar which means \"to toast\") are twice-fried plantain slices commonly found in Latin American cuisine and Caribbean cuisine. Most commonly known as tostones, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Cuba, Honduras and Venezuela, they are also known as tachinos or chatinos (Cuba), platano frito or frito verde (Dominican Republic), bananes pesées (Haiti), patacones (in Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Costa Rica, Peru, and Ecuador) and, sometimes, patacón pisao in Colombia."@en . "977063075"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:27Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:24Z"^^ . "977063054"^^ . "97978"^^ . . "977063046"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:24Z"^^ . "4098"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:14Z"^^ . "William Ian Beardmore (WIB) Beveridge was an Australian animal pathologist and director of the , University of Cambridge. He was born on 23 April 1908 in Junee, New South Wales, Australia, and died on 14 August 2006. He was the author of The Art of Scientific Investigation in 1957, and Influenza, the Last Great Plague, in 1977. \"In 1937 Beveridge was awarded a Commonwealth Fellowship and went with his first wife, Patricia, and infant son John, to work in the Rockefeller Institute in New York City, studying swine influenza virus, on which he worked with Richard Shope. They showed that it was serologically identical with the agent that caused the 1918-19 flu pandemic.\" \"His research at Cambridge focused on pneumonia in pigs, maternal and neonatal behavior of pigs, and influenza in horses. His major commitment to international affairs was sparked by his co-operation with Martin Kaplan, the chief of the Veterinary Public Health Unit of the World Health Organization.Together they developed and edited an international nomenclature and classification of cancers of domestic animals, which occupied the whole of the 1974 and 1976 volumes of the Bulletin of the World Health Organization. Beveridge was chairman of the World Veterinary Association for 18 years (1957-75) and president at the congresses it held every four years.\""@en . "Inkaar (Urdu: انکار‎, lit. 'Refusal)') is a Pakistani television series, produced by Momina Duraid under their banner MD Productions. The series airs weekly on Hum TV every Monday replacing Aatish. It stars Yumna Zaidi, Imran Ashraf and Sami Khan. It stars Noor Ul Hassan and Kinza Malik on fourth on-screen appearance together on TV after Sammi, Alif Allah Aur Insaan and Darr si jaati hai Sila. It is currently airing on Hum Pashto 1 in Pashto language under the same title."@en . "Simuliid" . "31650101"^^ . "119296"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:18Z"^^ . "Kj recipe Tostones (Spanish pronunciation: [tosˈtones], from the Spanish verb tostar which means \"to toast\") are twice-fried plantain slices commonly found in Latin American cuisine and Caribbean cuisine. Most commonly known as tostones, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Cuba, Honduras and Venezuela, they are also known as tachinos or chatinos (Cuba), platano frito or frito verde (Dominican Republic), bananes pesées (Haiti), patacones (in Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Costa Rica, Peru, and Ecuador) and, sometimes, patacón pisao in Colombia."@en . . "2020-09-06T18:18:21Z"^^ . "Inkaar (Urdu: انکار‎, lit. 'Refusal)') is a Pakistani television series, produced by Momina Duraid under their banner MD Productions. The series airs weekly on Hum TV every Monday replacing Aatish. It stars Yumna Zaidi, Imran Ashraf and Sami Khan. It stars Noor Ul Hassan and Kinza Malik on fourth on-screen appearance together on TV after Sammi, Alif Allah Aur Insaan and Darr si jaati hai Sila. It is currently airing on Hum Pashto 1 in Pashto language under the same title."@en . "2020-09-06T18:18:19Z"^^ . . . "2020-09-06T18:18:25Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:22Z"^^ . . "Dreamy Jazz" . "2020-09-06T18:18:26Z"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:11Z"^^ . . "977063038"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:08Z"^^ . . . . "2020-09-06T18:18:15Z"^^ . "977063055"^^ . "40103189"^^ . "977063045"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:28Z"^^ . "24812038"^^ . "56"^^ . . "3024"^^ . . "977063056"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:26Z"^^ . "8449"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:18Z"^^ . "JCW-CleanerBot" . . "977063072"^^ . . "29832237"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:22Z"^^ . "977063077"^^ . . . "32677190"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:16Z"^^ . "977063039"^^ . . "977063041"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:25Z"^^ . . . . . "18916437"^^ . "Somapura Mahavihara (Bengali: সোমপুর মহাবিহার, romanized: Shompur Môhabihar) in Paharpur, Badalgachhi Upazila, Naogaon District, Bangladesh is among the best known Buddhist viharas in the Indian Subcontinent and is one of the most important archaeological sites in the country. It is also one of the earliest sites of Bengal, where significant amount of Hindu statues were found. It was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985. It dates from a similar time period to the nearby Halud Vihara and to the Sitakot Vihara in Nawabganj Upazila of Dinajpur District."@en . "977063051"^^ . . . "2020-09-06T18:18:14Z"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:20Z"^^ . . "977063060"^^ . "47958"^^ . "MagicatthemovieS" . . "977063074"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:18Z"^^ . "Dhoffryn" . "en" . "977063043"^^ . "715"^^ . "38942"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:22Z"^^ . . "38133281"^^ . . . "Merle Norman Cosmetics Inc."@en . . "2020-09-06T18:18:18Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:16Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:31Z"^^ . . "2020-09-06T18:18:22Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:13Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:34Z"^^ . "Boleyn" . "2020-09-06T18:18:22Z"^^ . . . "83"^^ . "Jimmie Briggs is an American freelance journalist and teacher. He was awarded the John Battlow award from Northwestern University for a story about the Gulf War's impact on children, which became a finalist for a National Magazine Award. He has also investigated the impact of war on children in Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Congo, Uganda and Colombia. He has written for the New York Amsterdam News, The Village Voice, Emerge, Vibe, Life and The Crisis. He is the author of \"Innocents Lost: When Child Soldiers Go to War\", which is about children that have been forced to fight wars. Briggs has disputed the popular saying that the truth is the first casualty of war. He believes the first casualty of war is always the children. Young children are being used as soldiers, scouts, cooks and sexual servants in conflicts around the world. These conflicts are mostly third world countries where there is little or no enforcement of laws and the children are often fighting on both sides of the conflicts. The organization with the dubious distinction of having the youngest soldier, only five years old forced to fight with small arms is the Lord's Resistance Army in Uganda led by Joseph Kony. Even the most intense media coverage of a war pays very little attention to the children who are affected. This includes those forced into combat as well as those that are wounded or killed as a result of collateral damage and those who suffer from malnutrition and lack of schooling and medical treatment. Military commanders throughout the world are attracted to young soldiers for combat because they can easily be trained to carry out the most repulsive orders, they can be found in abundance when adult soldiers are scarce and they can be forced to fight for little or no pay. they often give them drugs to keep them dependent on their leaders and make them more susceptible to indoctrination by their leaders. Most researchers into child soldiers, including Briggs and P. W. Singer, believe that the ones who should be held accountable for the crimes of children in war are the adults who force them into combat not the children, however the children do need to be reeducated properly until they can function normally in society. In many cases the people from the hometowns hold them accountable and don't want them to come back since they don't feel they can trust them. In some cases these children are held in the same prisons as adults and are subject to additional physical abuse and rape. In some cases when they are fighting for the resistance these child soldiers are labeled terrorists, This is less likely to happen if the child soldiers are fighting for the government in power. Sometimes they have been held for years without access to lawyers or trial including some child soldiers who were arrested for genocide in Rwanda. Under Rwanda law children under fourteen can't be tried however this wasn't strictly enforced partly because they didn't know how old the children were in some cases people lied about their age to get out in others children under fourteen were held anyway. Unlike South Africa Rwanda didn't have a Truth and Reconciliation Commission to reveal the truth without prosecuting war criminals. P. W. Singer has concluded that this helped reduce the uses of child soldiers in South Africa; however it also left a lot of unemployed soldiers who were only trained for combat, some of these soldiers became mercenaries for hire and were later accused of additional war crimes. Many of the conflicts involving children are motivated by class differences, business and drug interests. In many cases these wars are fought over resources like opium, coca, diamonds, oil and coltan. Religion is also a factor that motivates some of these conflict including the Lord's Resistance Army in Uganda and the Taliban in Afghanistan. These religious institutions often push religious education in favor secular schools. Several humanitarians including Jimmie Briggs have expressed hope that the international community will help children who don't have proper schools. In Afghanistan President Hamid Karzai has said there should be a separation between Madrasahs and schools. Briggs believes that Global organizations such as the UN and countries like the United States can and should do more to address this concern. Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali has acknowledged that he should have done more to sound the alarm and rally support to stop the genocide in Rwanda. He also thinks Secretary-General Kofi Annan should have allowed peace keepers in. He has criticized the USA for not ratifying the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The USA is one of only two countries that failed to ratify this treaty, the other one is South Sudan. He has also criticized the USA for withholding support for the International Criminal Court. The White House and leading members of United States Congress have resisted efforts to restrict the spread of small arms that help increase the use of child soldiers since they can be handled easily. The USA has been supplying to many of the countries that use child soldiers. When ending wars it is important to address the concerns of these children otherwise they will be disruptive to the community and possibly increase the chance that order will break down and the breakout of war will happen again. the availability of child soldiers often increases the chance that wars will break out and that they will last longer. It is important that these children are given the proper treatment in order to reintegrate back into society. This involves close contact with case workers and individual case files to help keep track of their progress. Briggs is currently Executive Director and Co-Founder of the Man Up Campaign. Man Up Campaign was launched with an inaugural Young Leaders Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa during the 2010 FIFA World Cup. \n* To engage youth in a global movement to end gender-based violence and advance gender equality through programming and support of youth-led initiatives intended to transform communities, nations and the world, \n* by promoting gender equality and sensitivity among global youth \n* building a community of like-minded individuals, initiatives and organizations"@en . "2020-09-06T18:18:28Z"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:16Z"^^ . . "977063053"^^ . "2020-09-06T18:18:27Z"^^ . . "31737083"^^ . "977063052"^^ . . "5494"^^ . "31"^^ . "42497"^^ . .