American magazine editors
wiki page revision ID: 849393508
wiki page ID: 3171852
broader: Category:American editors
broader: Category:American journalists by type
type: Concept
broader: Category:Magazine editors
broader: Category:American magazine people

Waiting for the Sirens' Call
subject: Category:Albums produced by John Leckie
abstract: Waiting for the Sirens' Call is the eighth studio album by English rock band New Order. The album was released on 28 March 2005 in the United Kingdom and 25 April 2005 in the United States, and was preceded by the single "Krafty" in February. Two additional singles from the album were released: "Jetstream", which features vocals by Ana Matronic from Scissor Sisters, and the title track of the album. The album was released at a time when the band were experiencing unprecedented recognition in the media.
wiki page ID: 1387166
type: Q2188189
type: Q482994
subject: Category:2005 albums
subject: Category:London Records albums
type: CreativeWork
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Waiting_for_the_Sirens'_Call&action=edit
subject: Category:Albums produced by Stuart Price
type: Thing
type: Q386724
type: Album
subject: Category:New Order (band) albums
type: MusicAlbum
type: MusicalWork
subject: Category:Albums produced by Stephen Street
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Waiting_for_the_Sirens'_Call&action=history
type: Work

John Hope
subject: Category:People from Dalkeith
subject: Category:1786 deaths
subject: Category:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
subject: Category:Scottish surgeons
subject: Category:Fellows of the Royal Society
alma mater: University of Edinburgh
wiki page out degree: 58
death date: 1786-11-10
subject: Category:18th-century British botanists
child: Thomas Charles Hope
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hope_(botanist)&action=history
subject: Category:1725 births
subject: Category:Scottish botanists
subject: Category:18th-century Scottish medical doctors
alma mater: University of Paris
subject: Category:Plant physiologists
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 26144398
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hope_(botanist)&action=edit
type: Scientist
type: Agent
type: Person
type: NaturalPerson
label: John Hope (botanist)
subject: Category:Burials at Greyfriars Kirkyard
subject: Category:Presidents of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
type: Q215627
subject: Category:Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
abstract: Professor John Hope (10 May 1725 – 10 November 1786) was a Scottish physician and botanist. Although he did enormous work on plant classification and plant physiology, due to an absence of publications, he is now best known as an early supporter of Carl Linnaeus's system of classification. In 1783 he was a joint founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. In 1784 Hope was elected as president of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (1784-6).
subject: Category:Hope family
type: Q901
type: Q24229398
type: Q5
birth date: 1725-05-10
subject: Category:Founder Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
subject: Category:People from Edinburgh
subject: Category:Members of the Philosophical Society of Edinburgh

John Horsley (antiquarian)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horsley_(antiquarian)&action=edit
type: Thing
subject: Category:1732 deaths
subject: Category:British historians
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horsley_(antiquarian)&action=history
subject: Category:People educated at the Royal Grammar School, Newcastle upon Tyne
subject: Category:People from Morpeth, Northumberland
subject: Category:British antiquarians
wiki page ID: 644056
abstract: John Horsley (c. 1685 – 12 January 1732) was a British antiquarian, known primarily for his book Britannia Romana or The Roman Antiquities of Britain which was published in 1732.
subject: Category:1685 births
subject: Category:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
subject: Category:Fellows of the Royal Society
wiki page out degree: 39

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
subject: Category:Beblawi Cabinet
subject: Living people
wiki page ID: 36703624
comment: Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi (Arabic: عبد الفتاح سعيد حسين خليل السيسي‎ ʿAbdel-Fattāḥ Saʿīd Ḥusēn Khalīl as-Sīsi Egyptian Arabic: [ʕæbdel.fætˈtæːħ sæˈʕiːd ħeˈseːn xæˈliːl ɪsˈsiːsi]; born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician who is the sixth and current President of Egypt, former Director of Military Intelligence, former Minister of Defence, and former General. Starting 10 February 2019, Sisi also began serving a one-year term as Chairperson of the African Union.
subject: Category:People from Cairo
subject: Category:African Union chairpersons
subject: Category:Chiefs of staff
subject: Category:Qandil Cabinet
subject: Category:Egyptian military personnel
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi&action=history
subject: Category:Critics of Islamism
subject: Category:Order of Mubarak the Great
subject: 1954 births
subject: Category:Defence Ministers of Egypt
subject: Category:Presidents of Egypt
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi&action=edit
subject: Category:Egyptian Muslims
subject: Category:Order of Abdulaziz al Saud
subject: Category:Field marshals of Egypt
subject: Category:2013 Egyptian coup d'état
subject: Category:Leaders who took power by coup
abstract: Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil El-Sisi (Arabic: عبد الفتاح سعيد حسين خليل السيسي‎ ʿAbdel-Fattāḥ Saʿīd Ḥusēn Khalīl as-Sīsi Egyptian Arabic: [ʕæbdel.fætˈtæːħ sæˈʕiːd ħeˈseːn xæˈliːl ɪsˈsiːsi]; born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician who is the sixth and current President of Egypt, former Director of Military Intelligence, former Minister of Defence, and former General. Starting 10 February 2019, Sisi also began serving a one-year term as Chairperson of the African Union. Sisi was born in Cairo and after joining the military, held a post in Saudi Arabia before enrolling in the Egyptian Army's Command and Staff College. In 1992, Sisi trained at the Joint Services Command and Staff College at Watchfield, Oxfordshire, in the United Kingdom, and then in 2006 trained at the United States Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Sisi served as a mechanized infantry commander and then as director of military intelligence. After the Egyptian revolution of 2011 and election of Mohamed Morsi to the Egyptian presidency, Sisi was appointed Minister of Defence by Morsi on 12 August 2012, replacing the Mubarak-era Hussein Tantawi. As Minister of Defence, and ultimately Commander-in-Chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces, Sisi was involved in the military coup that removed Morsi from office on July 3, 2013, in response to June 2013 Egyptian protests, called a revolution by its proponents. He dissolved the Egyptian Constitution of 2012 and proposed, along with leading opposition and religious figures, a new political road map, which included the voting for a new constitution, and new parliamentary and presidential elections. Morsi was replaced by an interim president, Adly Mansour, who appointed a new cabinet. The interim government cracked down on the Muslim Brotherhood and its Islamist supporters in the months that followed, and later on certain liberal opponents of the post-Morsi administration. On 14 August 2013, police carried out the August 2013 Rabaa massacre, killi[cell cut: 3159 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Members of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces

Prokelisia
abstract: Prokelisia is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are about five described species in Prokelisia.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prokelisia&action=edit
wiki page ID: 57243817
subject: Category:Articles created by Qbugbot
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prokelisia&action=history
wiki page out degree: 9
subject: Category:Auchenorrhyncha genera
subject: Category:Delphacini

Reflektor
comment: Reflektor is the fourth studio album by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire. It was released as a double album on October 28, 2013 in Canada by Sonovox Records and in the United States by Merge Records. The album was recorded in multiple studios and was co-produced by LCD Soundsystem frontman James Murphy, regular Arcade Fire producer Markus Dravs, and the band themselves.
subject: Category:Juno Award for Album of the Year albums
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflektor&action=history
type: CreativeWork
type: Q386724
subject: Category:2013 albums
type: Album
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflektor&action=edit
type: Thing
subject: Category:Merge Records albums
subject: Category:Juno Award for Alternative Album of the Year albums
type: MusicalWork
subject: Category:Albums produced by Markus Dravs
type: MusicAlbum
wiki page out degree: 182
subject: Category:Arcade Fire albums
type: Work
type: Q482994
subject: Category:Albums produced by James Murphy (electronic musician)
wiki page ID: 40410116
type: Q2188189
abstract: Reflektor is the fourth studio album by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire. It was released as a double album on October 28, 2013 in Canada by Sonovox Records and in the United States by Merge Records. The album was recorded in multiple studios and was co-produced by LCD Soundsystem frontman James Murphy, regular Arcade Fire producer Markus Dravs, and the band themselves. Influenced by Haitian rara music, the 1959 film Black Orpheus, and Søren Kierkegaard's essay "Two Ages", Reflektor's release was preceded by a guerrilla marketing campaign inspired by veve drawings and the release of the title track as a limited edition single credited to the fictional band The Reflektors on September 9, 2013. Upon its release, Reflektor received positive reviews from music critics and had a successful commercial performance. The album was recognized as one of The 100 Best Albums of the Decade So Far, a list published by Pitchfork in August 2014.

Refuge (Buddhism)
subject: Category:Statements of faith
wiki page length: 12169
subject: Category:Buddhist philosophical concepts
comment: Buddhists take refuge in the Three Jewels or Triple Gem (also known as the "Three Refuges"). The Three Jewels are: * The Buddha, the fully enlightened one * The Dhamma, the teachings expounded by the Buddha * The Sangha, the monastic order of Buddhism that practice Dharmas. Refuge is common to all major schools of Buddhism. Pali texts employ the Brahmanical motif of a group of three refuges, as found in Rig Veda 9.97.47, Rig Veda 6.46.9 and Chandogya Upanishad 2.22.3-4.
subject: Category:Buddhist practices
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refuge_(Buddhism)&action=edit
wiki page ID: 874231
wiki page out degree: 48
subject: Category:Buddhist terminology
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refuge_(Buddhism)&action=history
subject: Category:Faith in Buddhism

John Hopoate
subject: Category:Rugby league wingers
height: 182.0
wiki page out degree: 119
type: RugbyPlayer
subject: Category:Australia national rugby league team players
type: Person
former team: Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles
wiki page ID: 1492333
subject: Category:New South Wales City Origin rugby league team players
type: Q215627
type: NaturalPerson
nick: Hoppa
type: Agent
height: 1.82
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopoate&action=history
subject: Category:New South Wales Rugby League State of Origin players
subject: Category:Tonga national rugby league team players
subject: Living people
subject: Category:Australian male boxers
subject: Category:People from Tongatapu
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopoate&action=edit
subject: Category:Rugby league player agents
subject: Category:Australian Latter Day Saints
former team: Wests Tigers
subject: Category:Wests Tigers players
type: Q13415036
weight: 104.0
weight: 104000.0
subject: Category:1974 births
subject: Category:Tongan emigrants to Australia
subject: Category:Manly Warringah Sea Eagles players
former team: Northern Eagles
subject: Category:Australian rugby league players
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Northern Eagles players
type: Athlete
type: Q5

WUXP-TV
subject: Category:GetTV affiliates
call sign: WUXP-TV
facility id: 9971
former broadcast network: Independent station (North America)
callsign meaning: exploits the U and P fromUPN(former affiliation), X from former WXMT calls
point: 36.26383333333333 -86.7941388888889
type: Thing
owning company: Sinclair Broadcast Group
sister station: WNAB
wiki page out degree: 166
type: Organisation
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WUXP-TV&action=history
former broadcast network: TheCoolTV
broadcast network: MyNetworkTV
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Television channels and stations established in 1984
effective radiated power: 1000000.0
wiki page ID: 628407
type: SocialPerson
type: SpatialThing
height above average terrain: 413.0
comment: WUXP-TV, virtual channel 30 (UHF digital channel 21), is a MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station licensed to Nashville, Tennessee, United States. The station is owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group, as part of a duopoly with Fox affiliate WZTV (channel 17); Sinclair also operates CW affiliate WNAB (channel 58) under an outsourcing agreement with owner Tennessee Broadcasting. The three stations share studios on Mainstream Drive along the Cumberland River and transmitter facilities along I-24 in Whites Creek.
type: Agent
former broadcast network: Fox Broadcasting Company
type: Q15265344
alias: MyTV30 (general)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WUXP-TV&action=edit
former channel: Analog:
type: TelevisionStation
subject: Category:MyNetworkTV affiliates
subject: Category:Sinclair Broadcast Group
licensee: WUXP Licensee,LLC
former channel: 30 (UHF, 1984–2009)
location: Nashville, Tennessee
digital channel: 21 (UHF)
type: Organization
former broadcast network: The Tube Music Network
sister station: WZTV
subject: Category:Southeastern Conference broadcasters
broadcast network: Comet (TV network)
type: Broadcaster
long: -86.7941388888889
former callsign: WCAY-TV (1984–1989)
subject: Category:Former UPN affiliates
type: Q43229
virtual channel: 30 (PSIP)
sister station: Fox Sports Southeast
lat: 36.26383333333333
subject: Category:Comet (TV network) affiliates
subject: Category:Television stations in Nashville, Tennessee
former callsign: WXMT (1989–1996)
former broadcast network: UPN
broadcast network: GetTV
sister station: Fox Sports Tennessee

Augusto Pinochet
subject: Category:People indicted for crimes against humanity
subject: Category:Presidents of Chile
subject: Category:Chilean politicians convicted of crimes
abstract: Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (, also US: , UK: , Spanish: [auˈɣusto pinoˈ(t)ʃe(t)]; 25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean general, politician and dictator of Chile between 1973 and 1990 who remained the Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Army until 1998 and was also President of the Government Junta of Chile between 1973 and 1981. Pinochet assumed power in Chile following a United States-backed coup d'état on 11 September 1973 that overthrew the democratically elected socialist Unidad Popular government of President Salvador Allende and ended civilian rule. The support of the United States was crucial to the coup and the consolidation of power afterward. Pinochet had been promoted to Commander-in-Chief of the Army by Allende on 23 August 1973, having been its General Chief of Staff since early 1972. In December 1974, the ruling military junta appointed Pinochet Supreme Head of the nation by joint decree, although without the support of one of the coup's instigators, Air Force General Gustavo Leigh. Following his rise to power, Pinochet persecuted leftists, socialists, and political critics, resulting in the executions of from 1,200 to 3,200 people, the internment of as many as 80,000 people and the torture of tens of thousands. According to the Chilean government, the number of executions and forced disappearances was 3,095. Under the influence of the free market-oriented "Chicago Boys", Pinochet's military government implemented economic liberalization, including currency stabilization, removed tariff protections for local industry, banned trade unions and privatized social security and hundreds of state-owned enterprises. These policies produced high economic growth, but critics state that economic inequality dramatically increased and attribute the devastating effects of the 1982 monetary crisis on the Chilean economy to these policies. For most of the 1990s, Chile was the best-performing economy in Latin America, though the legacy of Pinochet's[cell cut: 3505 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Geopoliticians
subject: Category:1915 births
subject: Category:2006 deaths
subject: Category:Heads of state of Chile
subject: Category:Operation Condor
subject: Category:Bibliophiles
subject: Category:Politicide perpetrators
subject: Category:Candidates for President of Chile
subject: Category:20th-century Chilean military personnel
subject: Category:Opposition to Fidel Castro
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augusto_Pinochet&action=edit
subject: Category:Leaders who took power by coup
comment: Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (, also US: , UK: , Spanish: [auˈɣusto pinoˈ(t)ʃe(t)]; 25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean general, politician and dictator of Chile between 1973 and 1990 who remained the Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Army until 1998 and was also President of the Government Junta of Chile between 1973 and 1981.
subject: Category:Chilean Roman Catholics
subject: Category:Chilean anti-communists
subject: Category:Chilean people of Basque descent
wiki page ID: 18933396
subject: Category:Chilean people of Breton descent
subject: Category:People convicted of tax crimes
subject: Category:People of the Cold War
subject: Category:Anti-Masonry
subject: Category:Legislators with life tenure
subject: Category:Augusto Pinochet
subject: Category:Chilean Army generals
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augusto_Pinochet&action=history
subject: Category:Chilean people of French descent
subject: Category:Recipients of the Order of the Liberator General San Martin
subject: Category:People from Valparaíso
wiki page out degree: 492
wiki page length: 124661
subject: Category:Chilean memoirists
subject: Category:Military dictatorship of Chile (1973–1990)
subject: Category:Political corruption
subject: Category:20th-century criminals

CS1 errors: deprecated parameters
broader: Category:Deprecated parameters
wiki page ID: 53911999
broader: Category:CS1 errors
wiki page revision ID: 916189650
type: Concept

A Night at the Opera (film)
subject: Category:Marx Brothers (film series)
subject: Category:American films
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A_Night_at_the_Opera_(film)&action=history
wiki page out degree: 174
subject: Category:Films with screenplays by Buster Keaton
subject: Category:Films scored by Herbert Stothart
subject: Category:Films set on ships
subject: Category:United States National Film Registry films
subject: Category:1935 films
subject: Category:Films produced by Irving Thalberg
subject: Category:Films about opera
subject: Category:American musical comedy films
abstract: A Night at the Opera is a 1935 American comedy film starring the Marx Brothers, and featuring Kitty Carlisle, Allan Jones, Margaret Dumont, Sig Ruman, and Walter Woolf King. It was the first of five films the Marx Brothers made for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer after their departure from Paramount Pictures, and the first after Zeppo left the act. The film was adapted by George S. Kaufman and Morrie Ryskind from a story by James Kevin McGuinness, with additional dialogue by Al Boasberg. It was directed by Sam Wood. A smash hit at the box office, A Night at the Opera was selected in 1993 for preservation in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". It is also included in the 2007 update of AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies, at number 85; and previously in AFI's 100 Years...100 Laughs 2000 showing, at number 12.
wiki page ID: 75263
subject: Category:Films directed by Sam Wood
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A_Night_at_the_Opera_(film)&action=edit
subject: Category:English-language films
subject: Category:American black-and-white films
subject: Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films
subject: Category:1930s musical comedy films
comment: A Night at the Opera is a 1935 American comedy film starring the Marx Brothers, and featuring Kitty Carlisle, Allan Jones, Margaret Dumont, Sig Ruman, and Walter Woolf King. It was the first of five films the Marx Brothers made for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer after their departure from Paramount Pictures, and the first after Zeppo left the act. The film was adapted by George S. Kaufman and Morrie Ryskind from a story by James Kevin McGuinness, with additional dialogue by Al Boasberg. It was directed by Sam Wood.

Opinion polling for the next Italian general election
subject: Category:Opinion polling in Italy
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opinion_polling_for_the_next_Italian_general_election&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opinion_polling_for_the_next_Italian_general_election&action=history
wiki page length: 228225
wiki page ID: 55588878
wiki page out degree: 94
subject: Category:Opinion polling for future elections
comment: In the run-up to the next Italian general election, various organisations have been carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intention. Results of such opinion polls are displayed in this article. The date range is from after the previous general election, held on 4 March 2018, to the present day.Poll results are reported at the dates when the fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. However, if such date is unknown, the date of publication will be given instead.

John Hopkins (lawyer)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopkins_(lawyer)&action=edit
subject: Category:People educated at Pontypridd High School
comment: John Alan Hopkins (16 December 1936 – 19 September 2018) was an English legal academic known for developing Downing College's reputation for law. He was a Fellow of Downing College, Cambridge and an Honorary Fellow of Hughes Hall, Cambridge.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopkins_(lawyer)&action=history
subject: Category:Fellows of Hughes Hall, Cambridge
subject: Category:British legal scholars
subject: Category:1936 births
wiki page ID: 1214470
subject: Category:Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge
subject: Category:Fellows of Downing College, Cambridge
subject: Category:Members of the Middle Temple
subject: Category:2018 deaths
subject: Category:People educated at Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield
wiki page out degree: 45

Mr. Wrench and Mr. Numbers
portrayer: Russell Harvard
type: Agent
comment: Wes Wrench and Grady Numbers, mostly known as Mr. Wrench and Mr. Numbers, are fictional characters of the FX television series Fargo, most prominently appearing as antagonists in the first season. The characters, portrayed respectively by Russell Harvard and Adam Goldberg, were often highlighted as one of the stand-outs of season one by critics. The characters later briefly re-appear as two unnamed children in the season two finale "Palindrome", set many years before the first season, with Wrench appearing again as a recurring character in season three, set four years after season one.
wiki page ID: 51373506
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mr._Wrench_and_Mr._Numbers&action=history
type: FictionalCharacter
subject: Category:Fictional characters introduced in 2014
portrayer: Adam Goldberg
subject: Category:Fictional mass murderers
creator: Noah Hawley
subject: Category:Fictional assassins
first appearance: "The Rooster Prince" (2014)
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 33
type: Q95074
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Fargo characters
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mr._Wrench_and_Mr._Numbers&action=edit
series: Fargo (TV series)

MBTA Bus
comment: The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority operates 170 bus routes (list of routes) in the Greater Boston area, many of which were formerly part of a large streetcar system. Some routes are for local transport within the city; others bring passengers from surrounding areas to stops on the MBTA Commuter Rail or subway lines. The MBTA has a policy objective to provide transit service within walking distance (defined as 0.25 miles (0.40 km)) for all residents living in areas with population densities greater than 5,000 inhabitants per square mile (1,900/km2) within the MBTA's service district. Much of this service is provided by bus.
subject: Category:Bus transportation in the Boston area
wiki page out degree: 85
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MBTA_Bus&action=edit
wiki page ID: 1507907
type: Thing
abstract: The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority operates 170 bus routes (list of routes) in the Greater Boston area, many of which were formerly part of a large streetcar system. Some routes are for local transport within the city; others bring passengers from surrounding areas to stops on the MBTA Commuter Rail or subway lines. The MBTA has a policy objective to provide transit service within walking distance (defined as 0.25 miles (0.40 km)) for all residents living in areas with population densities greater than 5,000 inhabitants per square mile (1,900/km2) within the MBTA's service district. Much of this service is provided by bus. The MBTA operates a four-route bus rapid transit service branded as the Silver Line, as well as three crosstown routes that were intended to become the first part of the now-suspended Urban Ring project. Fifteen routes designed as key routes run with higher frequency at all times, including extended service hours on Friday and Saturday nights over some of these routes. Most MBTA Bus service is served by diesel, compressed natural gas, and diesel-electric hybrid buses. Silver Line routes running in the Waterfront Tunnel use dual-mode buses that operate as trolleybuses in the tunnel and as diesel buses on the surface. Four routes based out of the Harvard Bus Tunnel run with trolleybuses in Cambridge, Massachusetts and several surrounding suburbs. All buses and routes are wheelchair-accessible (see MBTA accessibility); most of the MBTA's bus fleet consists of low-floor buses with wheelchair ramps, while older high-floor buses have lifts. All buses have LED exterior headsigns displaying route and destination, with automated audio/visual stop announcements for passengers. After taking over operations in August 1964 from the former Metropolitan Transit Authority, the MBTA began rebranding many elements of Boston's public transportation network. After being found unsuitable for what is now the Orange Line because it did not show up well on ma[cell cut: 2524 characters, first 2000 kept]
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MBTA_Bus&action=history
subject: Category:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority

testcases
wiki page ID: 33443180

John Horlock
type: Thing
subject: Category:People from London
education: University of Cambridge
death date: 2015-05-22
type: Engineer
subject: Category:Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering
type: Q215627
birth place: Edmonton, Middlesex
subject: Category:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
subject: Category:1928 births
type: Q24229398
comment: Sir John Harold Horlock FRS FREng (19 April 1928 – 22 May 2015) was a British professor of mechanical engineering, and was Vice-Chancellor of both the Open University and the University of Salford, as well as Vice-President of the Royal Society. He was elected in 1977 a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering
institution: Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge
subject: Category:Academics of the University of Salford
birth name: John Harold Horlock
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horlock&action=edit
type: Person
type: Q81096
subject: Category:Academics of the Open University
type: Q5
wiki page ID: 34194270
subject: Category:Knights Bachelor
subject: Category:People educated at The Latymer School
subject: Category:2015 deaths
subject: Category:Fellows of the Royal Society
wiki page out degree: 46
type: NaturalPerson
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horlock&action=history
institution: University of Salford
type: Agent
subject: Category:Academics of the University of Liverpool
institution: University of Liverpool
subject: Category:British engineers
name: Sir John Horlock
discipline: Turbomachinery
birth date: 1928-04-19

John Horgan (academic)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horgan_(academic)&action=edit
wiki page ID: 5752392
subject: Category:Members of the 13th Seanad
wiki page out degree: 44
subject: Category:Members of the 12th Seanad
type: Thing
subject: Category:Members of Seanad Éireann for the National University of Ireland
subject: Living people
subject: Category:Labour Party (Ireland) TDs
subject: Category:MEPs for the Republic of Ireland 1979–1984
subject: Category:Evening Press people
subject: Category:Ombudsmen in the Republic of Ireland
subject: Category:Irish non-fiction writers
subject: Category:1940 births
subject: Category:Irish scholars and academics
subject: Category:Labour Party (Ireland) MEPs
subject: Category:Members of the 21st Dáil
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horgan_(academic)&action=history
comment: John S. Horgan (born 26 October 1940) has been a Labour Party politician, professor of Journalism at Dublin City University and, from 2007 to 2014. the first Press Ombudsman in Ireland.
subject: Category:The Irish Times people
subject: Category:Labour Party (Ireland) senators

1954 births
wiki page ID: 1005372
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 745730282

J. H. Thomas
subject: Category:Members of the General Council of the Trades Union Congress
abstract: James Henry Thomas (3 October 1874 – 21 January 1949), sometimes known as Jimmy Thomas, was a British trade unionist and Labour (later National Labour) politician. He was involved in a political scandal involving budget leaks.
subject: Category:National Union of Railwaymen-sponsored MPs
subject: Category:UK MPs 1935–1945
subject: Category:Lords Privy Seal
subject: Category:UK MPs 1923–1924
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J._H._Thomas&action=edit
subject: Category:UK MPs 1929–1931
subject: Category:Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants-sponsored MPs
wiki page out degree: 144
subject: Category:UK MPs 1924–1929
subject: Category:Welsh trade unionists
subject: Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
subject: Category:UK MPs 1931–1935
subject: Category:1874 births
subject: Category:Councillors in Wiltshire
subject: Category:UK MPs 1910–1918
subject: Category:General Secretaries of the National Union of Railwaymen
subject: Category:Members of the Executive of the Labour and Socialist International
subject: Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
subject: Category:Presidents of the Trades Union Congress
subject: Category:1949 deaths
subject: Category:Secretaries of State for the Colonies
subject: Category:People from Newport, Wales
subject: Category:UK MPs 1910
subject: Category:National Labour (UK) politicians
subject: Category:UK MPs 1922–1923
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J._H._Thomas&action=history
subject: Category:British Secretaries of State for Dominion Affairs
wiki page ID: 513664
subject: Category:Members of the Parliamentary Committee of the Trades Union Congress
subject: Category:UK MPs 1918–1922

United States of America
comment: The Reform Party of the United States of America (RPUSA), generally known as the Reform Party USA or the Reform Party, is a political party in the United States, founded in 1995 by Ross Perot. Perot, who received 18.9% of the popular vote as an independent candidate in the 1992 presidential election and wanted to participate also in the 1996 presidential election, thought Americans were disillusioned with the state of politics as being corrupt and unable to deal with vital issues. Perot claimed to represent a viable alternative to Republicans and Democrats, and, as a result, founded the Reform Party. Perot won 8.4% of the popular vote in 1996. Although he did not receive a single electoral vote, no other third-party or independent candidate has since managed to receive as high a share of t
type: Organization
wiki page out degree: 217
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_Party_of_the_United_States_of_America&action=edit
formation year: 1995
type: Organisation
type: Q43229
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_Party_of_the_United_States_of_America&action=history
subject: Category:Reform Party of the United States of America
subject: Category:Ralph Nader
type: Agent
subject: Category:Nationalist parties in the United States
subject: Category:Political parties in the United States
type: Q24229398
type: Thing
abstract: The Reform Party of the United States of America (RPUSA), generally known as the Reform Party USA or the Reform Party, is a political party in the United States, founded in 1995 by Ross Perot. Perot, who received 18.9% of the popular vote as an independent candidate in the 1992 presidential election and wanted to participate also in the 1996 presidential election, thought Americans were disillusioned with the state of politics as being corrupt and unable to deal with vital issues. Perot claimed to represent a viable alternative to Republicans and Democrats, and, as a result, founded the Reform Party. Perot won 8.4% of the popular vote in 1996. Although he did not receive a single electoral vote, no other third-party or independent candidate has since managed to receive as high a share of the vote. The party has nominated several notable candidates over the years, including Perot himself, Pat Buchanan, and Ralph Nader. Donald Trump was a member the Reform Party before switching to the Republican Party and later becoming president in 2017. Its most significant victory came when Jesse Ventura was elected Governor of Minnesota in 1998, although he left the party shortly into his term. In around the year 2000, party infighting and scandals led to a major decline in the party's strength. Beginning with Buchanan's poor showing in the 2000 election, no Reform Party presidential candidate has ever been able to attain at least 1% of the vote.
wiki page ID: 295504
subject: Category:Political career of Donald Trump
country: United States
name: Reform Party of the
subject: Category:Political parties established in 1995
headquarter: Bohemia, New York
type: PoliticalParty
subject: Category:1995 establishments in the United States
subject: Category:Ross Perot
type: Q7278
type: SocialPerson
label: Reform Party of the United States of America

Reform War
place: Second Federal Republic of Mexico
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_War&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 129
lat: 20.5149149
point: 20.5149149 -100.8054418
subject: Category:Reform War
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_War&action=history
subject: Category:Liberalism in Mexico
combatant: Conservatives
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1861
abstract: The War of Reform (Spanish: Guerra de Reforma) in Mexico, during the Second Federal Republic of Mexico, was the three-year civil war (1857–1860) between members of the Liberal Party who had taken power in 1855 under the Plan of Ayutla, and members of the Conservative Party resisting the legitimacy of the government and its radical restructuring of Mexican laws, known as La Reforma. The Liberals wanted to eliminate the political, economic, and cultural power of the Catholic church as well as reduce the role of the Mexican Army. Both the Catholic Church and the Army were protected by corporate or institutional privileges (fueros) established in the colonial era. Liberals sought to create a modern nation-state founded on liberal principles. The Conservatives wanted a centralist government, some even a monarchy, with the Church and military keeping their traditional roles and powers, and with landed and merchant elites maintaining their dominance over the majority mixed-race and indigenous populations of Mexico. This struggle erupted into a full-scale civil war when the Liberals, then in control of the government after ousting Antonio López de Santa Anna, began to implement a series of laws designed to strip the Church and military—but especially the Church—of its privileges and property. The liberals passed a series of separate laws implementing their vision of Mexico, and then promulgated the Constitution of 1857, which gave constitutional force to their program. Conservative resistance to this culminated in the Plan of Tacubaya, which ousted the government of President Ignacio Comonfort in a coup d'état and took control of Mexico City, forcing the Liberals to move their government to the city of Veracruz. The Conservatives controlled the capital and much of central Mexico, while the rest of the states had to choose whether to side with the Conservative government of Félix Zuloaga or Liberal government of Benito Juárez. The Liberals lacked military experience and lost[cell cut: 2773 characters, first 2000 kept]
commander: Ignacio Zaragoza
wiki page ID: 3241282
strength: 54,889
subject: Category:Second French intervention in Mexico
commander: Benito Juarez
commander: Leonardo Marquez
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1860
type: SpatialThing
name: Reform War or First Mexican Civil War
subject: Category:Conservatism in Mexico
subject: Category:Independent Mexico
combatant: Liberals
commander: Miguel Miramon
subject: Category:1861 in Mexico
result: *Nation's infrastructure and finances are left in ruins,Convention of Londonis signed by the United Kingdom, Spain, and France to guarantee debt payments
type: Q1656682
type: Event
subject: Category:19th century in Mexico
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1859
commander: Felix Zuloaga
subject: Category:1860 in Mexico
type: Thing
type: MilitaryConflict
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1857
subject: Category:1858 in Mexico
commander: Jesus Gonzalez Ortega
subject: Category:1859 in Mexico
result: Liberal victory
causalties: 8,713
date: 1857-02-05
subject: Category:Conflicts in 1858
comment: The War of Reform (Spanish: Guerra de Reforma) in Mexico, during the Second Federal Republic of Mexico, was the three-year civil war (1857–1860) between members of the Liberal Party who had taken power in 1855 under the Plan of Ayutla, and members of the Conservative Party resisting the legitimacy of the government and its radical restructuring of Mexican laws, known as La Reforma. The Liberals wanted to eliminate the political, economic, and cultural power of the Catholic church as well as reduce the role of the Mexican Army. Both the Catholic Church and the Army were protected by corporate or institutional privileges (fueros) established in the colonial era. Liberals sought to create a modern nation-state founded on liberal principles. The Conservatives wanted a centralist government, so
subject: Category:Wars involving Mexico
type: SocietalEvent
subject: Category:Civil wars involving the states and peoples of North America
result: *Conservatives collaborate with the French during the subsequentSecond French intervention in Mexicoto establish amonarchy
long: -100.8054418
strength: 78,570
subject: Category:1857 in Mexico

2008–09 USM Alger season
abstract: In the 2008–09 season, USM Alger is competing in the Ligue 1 for the 31st time, as well as the Algerian Cup. It is their 14th consecutive season in the top flight of Algerian football. They will be competing in Ligue 1, the Arab Champions League and the Algerian Cup.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2008–09_USM_Alger_season&action=edit
ground: Stade Omar Hammadi
home stadium: Bologhine
league: Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1
subject: Category:Algerian football clubs 2008–09 season
subject: Category:USM Alger seasons
manager title: Head coach
successor: 2009–10 USM Alger season
ground: Bologhine
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2008–09_USM_Alger_season&action=history
manager: Kamel Mouassa
home stadium: Stade Omar Hammadi
type: SoccerClubSeason
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 307
wiki page ID: 44867896
predecessor: 2007–08 USM Alger season
team: USM Alger
season: 2008–09 in Algerian football
type: SportsSeason
position: 2008–09 Algerian Championnat National
manager: Oscar Fulloné
type: SportsTeamSeason

Women in World War I
subject: Category:Women in World War I
wiki page out degree: 82
comment: Women in World War I were mobilized in unprecedented numbers on all sides. The vast majority of these women were drafted into the civilian work force to replace conscripted men or work in greatly expanded munitions factories. Thousands served in the military in support roles, e.g. as nurses, but in Russia some saw combat as well.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Women_in_World_War_I&action=history
wiki page ID: 8160571
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Women_in_World_War_I&action=edit

French expatriate footballers
broader: French footballers
type: Concept
broader: Category:Expatriate association football players by nationality
broader: Category:French expatriate sportspeople
wiki page revision ID: 799835271
wiki page ID: 17016972

John Hopfield
type: Person
alma mater: Swarthmore College
type: Agent
birth date: 1933-07-15
subject: Category:Fellows of the American Physical Society
subject: Category:Members of the American Philosophical Society
academic discipline: Physics
award: Albert Einstein World Award of Science
subject: Category:Swarthmore College alumni
subject: Category:Princeton University faculty
subject: Category:21st-century American scientists
subject: Category:21st-century physicists
subject: Category:American biophysicists
subject: Category:1933 births
doctoral student: Steven Girvin
subject: Category:Guggenheim Fellows
subject: Category:Albert Einstein World Award of Science Laureates
subject: Category:Place of birth missing (living people)
academic discipline: Neuroscience
type: Q901
alma mater: Cornell University
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopfield&action=edit
subject: Category:Artificial intelligence researchers
subject: Category:21st-century American biologists
known for: Hopfield net
residence: United States
type: Q24229398
doctoral student: Terry Sejnowski
doctoral student: Bertrand Halperin
subject: Category:Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
doctoral student: Sam Roweis
doctoral student: David Beratan
wiki page ID: 649572
name: John Joseph Hopfield
subject: Category:California Institute of Technology faculty
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopfield&action=history
doctoral student: Erik Winfree
subject: Category:University of California, Berkeley faculty
academic discipline: Molecular Biology
subject: Category:20th-century American physicists
nationality: United States
comment: John Joseph Hopfield (born July 15, 1933) is an American scientist most widely known for his invention of an associative neural network in 1982. It is now more commonly known as the Hopfield Network.
birth place: Chicago, Illinois
subject: Category:Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
award: Dirac Medal
doctoral advisor: Albert Overhauser
type: Q5
subject: Category:Cornell University alumni
award: Oliver Buckley Prize
award: Harold Pender Award
subject: Category:MacArthur Fellows
subject: Category:History of artificial intelligence
type: Q215627
doctoral student: David J. C. MacKay
wiki page out degree: 81
doctoral student: José Onuchic
type: Scientist
type: NaturalPerson
known for: Kinetic proofreading
known for: Polariton
subject: Living people
type: Thing

Preparation area 2
wiki page ID: 19044441

Valmir144
contributor ID: 3571363

Association football defenders
broader: Category:Association football players by position
broader: Category:Defenders (sport position)
wiki page revision ID: 896511096
wiki page ID: 26185725
type: Concept

John Hopfield
primary topic: John Hopfield
type: Document
language: en

Reflex syncope
diseases DB: 13777
icd10: R55.
treatment: Cardiac pacemaker
medication: Midodrine
subject: Category:Symptoms and signs: Cognition, perception, emotional state and behaviour
mesh id: D019462
medication: Fludrocortisone
type: Q12136
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflex_syncope&action=edit
differential diagnosis: Hypoglycemia
differential diagnosis: Heart arrhythmia
subject: Category:Vagus nerve
comment: Reflex syncope is a brief loss of consciousness due to a neurologically induced drop in blood pressure. Before the person passes out there may be sweating, a decreased ability to see, or ringing in the ears. Occasionally the person may twitch when unconscious. Complications may include injury from a fall.
wiki page ID: 768604
complications: Injury
type: Thing
abstract: Reflex syncope is a brief loss of consciousness due to a neurologically induced drop in blood pressure. Before the person passes out there may be sweating, a decreased ability to see, or ringing in the ears. Occasionally the person may twitch when unconscious. Complications may include injury from a fall. Reflex syncope is divided into three types: vasovagal, situational, and carotid sinus. Vasovagal syncope is typically triggered by seeing blood, pain, emotional stress, or prolonged standing. Situational syncope is often triggered by urination, swallowing, or coughing. Carotid sinus syncope is due to pressure on the carotid sinus in the neck. The underlying mechanism involves the nervous system slowing the heart rate and dilating blood vessels resulting in low blood pressure and therefore not enough blood flow to the brain. Diagnosis is based on symptoms after ruling out other possible causes. Recovery happens without specific treatment. Prevention involves avoiding the triggers. Drinking sufficient fluids, salt, and exercise may also be useful. If this is not sufficient for vasovagal syncope, medications like midodrine or fludrocortisone may be tried. Occasionally a cardiac pacemaker may be used. Reflex syncope affects at least 1 per 1,000 people a year. It is the most common type of syncope, making up more than 50% of all cases.
differential diagnosis: Seizure
subject: Category:Cardiology
type: Disease
differential diagnosis: Orthostatic hypotension
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflex_syncope&action=history
icd9: 78Ø.2
symptom: Tinnitus
subject: Category:RTT
wiki page out degree: 71
symptom: Loss of consciousness
omim: 609289
different from: Vagovagal reflex

List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles alien races
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_alien_races&action=history
wiki page out degree: 132
wiki page ID: 28852435
subject: Category:Fictional extraterrestrial life forms
subject: Category:Extraterrestrial species and races by work
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_alien_races&action=edit
abstract: This is a list of alien races from Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.

John Hope Simpson
subject: Category:1961 deaths
wiki page out degree: 57
abstract: Sir John Hope Simpson OBJ (23 July 1868 – 10 April 1961) was a British Liberal politician who served as a Member of Parliament in the United Kingdom and later in the Government of the Dominion of Newfoundland. Hope Simpson was born in West Derby, son of John Hope Simpson of Sefton Park, Liverpool and Margaret Swan. He was christened "John Hope".
wiki page ID: 4799044
subject: Category:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
subject: Category:UK MPs 1922–1923
subject: Category:UK MPs 1923–1924
subject: Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
type: Thing
subject: Category:1868 births
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hope_Simpson&action=history
subject: Category:Companions of the Order of the Indian Empire
subject: Category:Members of the Commission of Government
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hope_Simpson&action=edit

Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij
country: Netherlands
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reformed_Political_Party&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reformed_Political_Party&action=edit
religion: Christian fundamentalism
subject: Category:European Conservatives and Reformists member parties
colour: Blue
type: Q24229398
colour name: Blueandorange
subject: Category:Dutch Reformed Church
subject: Category:Monarchist parties in the Netherlands
comment: The Reformed Political Party (Dutch: Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij, SGP) is an orthodox Calvinist political party in the Netherlands. The term Reformed is not a reference to political reform but is a synonym for Calvinism—a major branch of Protestantism. The SGP is the oldest political party in the Netherlands in its current form, and has for its entire existence been in opposition. The party has, owing to its orthodox political ideals and its traditional role in the opposition, been called a testimonial party. Since the general election of 2017, it has held 3 of the 150 seats of the House of Representatives.
subject: Category:Anti-suffragist organizations
wiki page ID: 63176
subject: Category:Political parties in the Netherlands
type: Thing
type: Organisation
colour: Orange (colour)
subject: Category:Political parties established in 1918
subject: Category:Protestant political parties
split from party: Anti-Revolutionary Party
type: Agent
label: Reformed Political Party
type: PoliticalParty
subject: Category:Confessional parties in the Netherlands
youth wing: Reformed Political Party Youth
subject: Category:Social conservative parties
religion: Calvinism
european affiliation: European Christian Political Movement
type: Q7278
type: SocialPerson
abstract: The Reformed Political Party (Dutch: Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij, SGP) is an orthodox Calvinist political party in the Netherlands. The term Reformed is not a reference to political reform but is a synonym for Calvinism—a major branch of Protestantism. The SGP is the oldest political party in the Netherlands in its current form, and has for its entire existence been in opposition. The party has, owing to its orthodox political ideals and its traditional role in the opposition, been called a testimonial party. Since the general election of 2017, it has held 3 of the 150 seats of the House of Representatives. The party has traditionally opposed universal suffrage, seeking to replace this with a form of "organic suffrage" (Dutch: huismanskiesrecht, "suffrage of the pater familias") restricted to male heads of households. It also advocates the reestablishment of capital punishment in the Netherlands, which was abolished by a House of Representatives vote in 1870.
formation date: 1918-04-24
ideology: Christian right
subject: Category:1918 establishments in the Netherlands
type: Organization
wiki page out degree: 225
european parliament group: European Conservatives and Reformists
subject: Category:Eurosceptic parties in the Netherlands
type: Q43229
headquarter: Gouda, South Holland
subject: Category:Far-right politics in the Netherlands
leader: Kees van der Staaij
formation year: 1918
subject: Category:Conservative parties in the Netherlands
subject: Category:Reformed Political Party

Reflective practice
subject: Category:Learning theory (education)
subject: Category:Experiential learning
subject: Category:Educational psychology
subject: Category:Personal development
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflective_practice&action=edit
subject: Category:Vocational education
subject: Category:Education theory
wiki page ID: 2567188
abstract: Reflective practice is the ability to reflect on one's actions so as to engage in a process of continuous learning. According to one definition it involves "paying critical attention to the practical values and theories which inform everyday actions, by examining practice reflectively and reflexively. This leads to developmental insight". A key rationale for reflective practice is that experience alone does not necessarily lead to learning; deliberate reflection on experience is essential. Reflective practice can be an important tool in practice-based professional learning settings where people learn from their own professional experiences, rather than from formal learning or knowledge transfer. It may be the most important source of personal professional development and improvement. It is also an important way to bring together theory and practice; through reflection a person is able to see and label forms of thought and theory within the context of his or her work. A person who reflects throughout his or her practice is not just looking back on past actions and events, but is taking a conscious look at emotions, experiences, actions, and responses, and using that information to add to his or her existing knowledge base and reach a higher level of understanding.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflective_practice&action=history
comment: Reflective practice is the ability to reflect on one's actions so as to engage in a process of continuous learning. According to one definition it involves "paying critical attention to the practical values and theories which inform everyday actions, by examining practice reflectively and reflexively. This leads to developmental insight". A key rationale for reflective practice is that experience alone does not necessarily lead to learning; deliberate reflection on experience is essential.
subject: Category:Learning methods
type: Thing
subject: Category:Nursing education
wiki page out degree: 64

Reflection seismology
abstract: Reflection seismology (or seismic reflection) is a method of exploration geophysics that uses the principles of seismology to estimate the properties of the Earth's subsurface from reflected seismic waves. The method requires a controlled seismic source of energy, such as dynamite or Tovex blast, a specialized air gun or a seismic vibrator, commonly known by the trademark name Vibroseis. Reflection seismology is similar to sonar and echolocation. This article is about surface seismic surveys; for vertical seismic profiles, see VSP.
type: Thing
subject: Category:Petroleum geology
subject: Category:Seismology measurement
wiki page ID: 676418
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflection_seismology&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 187
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflection_seismology&action=history

Refugee Olympic Team at the 2016 Summer Olympics
wiki page ID: 50321299
subject: Category:Refugee Olympic Team at the 2016 Summer Olympics
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugee_Olympic_Team_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics&action=edit
abstract: The Refugee Olympic Team competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016, as independent Olympic participants. In March 2016, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach declared that the IOC would choose five to ten refugees to compete at the Rio Olympics, in the context of the "worldwide refugee crisis", of which the European migrant crisis is a prominent part. The athletes competed under the Olympic Flag. Initially, they were labeled "Team of Refugee Olympic Athletes", with the IOC country code ROA, but this was updated to Refugee Olympic Team with the country code ROT. As part of an effort "to show solidarity with the world's refugees", the United Nations Refugee Agency selected Ibrahim Al-Hussein, a Syrian refugee residing in Athens, Greece, to carry the Olympic flame through the Eleonas refugee and migrant camp in the city as part of the 2016 torch relay. In addition, Kuwaiti athletes competed under the Olympic flag and the "Independent Olympic Athletes" title as a result of the suspension of the Kuwait Olympic Committee, their national Olympic Committee.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugee_Olympic_Team_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics&action=history
subject: Category:Refugees
subject: Category:Independent Olympians at the Olympic Games
subject: Category:Nations at the 2016 Summer Olympics
comment: The Refugee Olympic Team competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016, as independent Olympic participants. In March 2016, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach declared that the IOC would choose five to ten refugees to compete at the Rio Olympics, in the context of the "worldwide refugee crisis", of which the European migrant crisis is a prominent part. The athletes competed under the Olympic Flag. Initially, they were labeled "Team of Refugee Olympic Athletes", with the IOC country code ROA, but this was updated to Refugee Olympic Team with the country code ROT.
wiki page out degree: 142

John Hopper House
type: Location
subject: Category:National Register of Historic Places in Bergen County, New Jersey
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 20999053
type: Place
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopper_House&action=edit
location: Hackensack, New Jersey
subject: Category:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
type: Q41176
type: SpatialThing
lat: 40.875
long: -74.06138888888889
type: Building
year of construction: 1818
wiki page out degree: 11
subject: Category:Hackensack, New Jersey
nrhp reference number: 83001527
subject: Category:Houses in Bergen County, New Jersey
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopper_House&action=history
comment: The John Hopper House is located in Hackensack, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The house was built in 1818 by John I. Hopper. The Hopper house has been used as a restaurant since 1937. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 9, 1983.
type: ArchitecturalStructure
point: 40.875 -74.06138888888889
subject: Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey

Destruction in Art Symposium
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Destruction_in_Art_Symposium&action=history
comment: The Destruction in Art Symposium (DIAS) was a gathering of a diverse group of international artists, poets, and scientists to London, from 9–11 September 1966. Included in this number were representatives of the counter-cultural underground who were there to speak on the theme of destruction in art. The Honorary Committee, led by Gustav Metzger, attracted the attention of both the international media and international art community to the symposium.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Destruction_in_Art_Symposium&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 52
subject: Category:Art criticism
wiki page ID: 6768922

John Hopper House
primary topic: John Hopper House
type: Document
language: en

Arthur Mendonça Cabral
subject: Category:Ceará Sporting Club players
abstract: Arthur Mendonça Cabral (born 25 April 1998), known as Arthur, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Basel on loan from Palmeiras as a striker.
subject: Category:Brazilian footballers
wiki page ID: 56857805
subject: Category:Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Switzerland
subject: Category:Expatriate footballers in Switzerland
subject: Category:Brazilian expatriate footballers
subject: Category:1998 births
subject: Category:Brazil youth international footballers
subject: Category:Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
subject: Category:Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Mendonça_Cabral&action=history
subject: Living people
subject: Category:FC Basel players
subject: Category:People from Campina Grande
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Mendonça_Cabral&action=edit
subject: Association football forwards
wiki page out degree: 53
subject: Category:Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras players

John Hopkins (lawyer)
primary topic: John Hopkins (lawyer)
type: Document
language: en

Gacha game
primary topic: Gacha game
type: Document
language: en

Television show
different from: Broadcast programming
wiki page length: 39684
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Television_show&action=edit
wiki page ID: 19508643
comment: A television show (often simply TV show) is any content produced for broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, cable, or internet and typically viewed on a television set, excluding breaking news, advertisements, or trailers that are typically placed between shows. Television shows are most often scheduled well ahead of time and appear on electronic guides or other TV listings. Television shows can be viewed as they are broadcast in real time (live), be recorded on home video or a digital video recorder for later viewing, or be viewed on demand via a set-top box or streamed over the internet.
type: Thing
subject: Category:Television terminology
subject: Category:Television programs
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Television_show&action=history
abstract: A television show (often simply TV show) is any content produced for broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, cable, or internet and typically viewed on a television set, excluding breaking news, advertisements, or trailers that are typically placed between shows. Television shows are most often scheduled well ahead of time and appear on electronic guides or other TV listings. A television show might also be called a television program (British English: programme), especially if it lacks a narrative structure. A television series is usually released in episodes that follow a narrative, and are usually divided into seasons (US and Canada) or series (UK) – yearly or semiannual sets of new episodes. A show with a limited number of episodes may be called a miniseries, serial, or limited series. A one-time show may be called a "special". A television film ("made-for-TV movie" or "television movie") is a film that is initially broadcast on television rather than released in theaters or direct-to-video. Television shows can be viewed as they are broadcast in real time (live), be recorded on home video or a digital video recorder for later viewing, or be viewed on demand via a set-top box or streamed over the internet.
wiki page out degree: 208

All orphaned articles
type: Concept
broader: Category:Orphaned articles
wiki page ID: 8329945
wiki page revision ID: 853912813
broader: Category:Monthly clean-up category (Orphaned articles) counter

Opinion polling for the next Italian general election
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Opinion polling for the next Italian general election

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
subject: Category:RTT
treatment: Watchful waiting
differential diagnosis: Mononucleosis
differential diagnosis: Hairy cell leukemia
differential diagnosis: Persistent polyclonal B-cell lymphocytosis
icd10: C91.1
subject: Category:Small blue round cell tumor
medical diagnosis: Blood tests
treatment: Immunotherapy
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia&action=edit
differential diagnosis: Acute lymphocytic leukemia
wiki page out degree: 170
abstract: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes too many lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). Early on there are typically no symptoms. Later non-painful lymph nodes swelling, feeling tired, fever, or weight loss for no clear reason may occur. Enlargement of the spleen and a low red blood cells (anemia) may also occur. It typically worsens gradually. Risk factors include having a family history of the disease. Exposure to Agent Orange and certain insecticides might also be a risk. CLL results in the buildup of B cell lymphocytes in the bone marrow, lymph nodes, and blood. These cells do not function well and crowd out healthy blood cells. CLL is divided into two main types: those with a mutated IGHV gene and those without. Diagnosis is typically based on blood tests finding high numbers of mature lymphocytes and smudge cells. Management of early disease is generally with watchful waiting. Infections should more readily be treated with antibiotics. In those with significant symptoms, chemotherapy or immunotherapy may be used. As of 2019 ibrutinib is often the initial medication recommended. The medications fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab were previously the initial treatment in those who are otherwise healthy. CLL affected about 904,000 people globally in 2015 and resulted in 60,700 deaths. The disease most commonly occurs in people over the age of 50. Males are affected more often than females. It is much less common in people from Asia. Five-year survival following diagnosis is approximately 83% in the United States. It represents less than 1% of deaths from cancer.
medline plus: 000532
icdo: 9670/3 (SCL)
comment: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes too many lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). Early on there are typically no symptoms. Later non-painful lymph nodes swelling, feeling tired, fever, or weight loss for no clear reason may occur. Enlargement of the spleen and a low red blood cells (anemia) may also occur. It typically worsens gradually.
type: Disease
e medicine topic: 370
e medicine subject: med
type: Q12136
symptom: Fever
wiki page ID: 454231
icd9: 204.1 V10.60
treatment: Chemotherapy
subject: Category:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
symptom: Lymph nodes
icdo: (CLL)
mesh id: D015451
type: Thing
diseases DB: 2641
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia&action=history

Dierks Bentley
background: solo_singer
associated band: The Warren Brothers
birth place: Phoenix, Arizona
subject: Category:Singers from Arizona
associated band: Brett Beavers
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dierks_Bentley&action=edit
type: Thing
associated musical artist: Lee Kernaghan
subject: Category:1975 births
associated musical artist: Deric Ruttan
subject: Category:Guitarists from Arizona
given name: Frederick Dierks Bentley
subject: Category:Vanderbilt University alumni
subject: Category:Grand Ole Opry members
type: Q215627
type: Q5
comment: Frederick Dierks Bentley (born November 20, 1975) is an American country music singer and songwriter. In 2003, he signed to Capitol Nashville and released his eponymous debut album. Both it and its follow-up, 2005's Modern Day Drifter, are certified platinum in the United States. A third album, 2006's Long Trip Alone, is certified gold. It was followed in mid-2008 by a greatest hits package. His fourth album, Feel That Fire was released in February 2009. A bluegrass album, Up on the Ridge, was released on June 8, 2010; a sixth album, Home, followed in February 2012, as did a seventh one, Riser, in 2014. Bentley's eighth album, entitled Black, was released in May 2016. His ninth and most recent studio album, The Mountain, was released on June 8, 2018.
subject: Category:American male songwriters
type: Q24229398
type: Person
type: Q483501
associated band: Harley Allen
subject: Category:21st-century American guitarists
subject: Category:Songwriters from Arizona
subject: Category:Country musicians from Arizona
subject: Category:Capitol Records artists
subject: Category:American male guitarists
record label: Capitol Records Nashville
associated band: Deric Ruttan
subject: Category:People from Tempe, Arizona
associated musical artist: Brett Beavers
associated band: Lee Kernaghan
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dierks_Bentley&action=history
subject: Category:Musicians from Phoenix, Arizona
subject: Category:American male singer-songwriters
subject: Living people
associated musical artist: The Warren Brothers
type: Artist
type: NaturalPerson
active years start year: 2001
subject: Category:Lawrenceville School alumni
type: Agent
subject: Category:21st-century American singers
associated musical artist: Harley Allen
wiki page ID: 2104801
subject: Category:American country guitarists
subject: Category:American country singer-songwriters
subject: Category:21st-century male singers
type: MusicalArtist
birth date: 1975-11-20
genre: Country music
type: MusicGroup

Pop rock albums by Australian artists
type: Concept
broader: Category:Rock albums by Australian artists
wiki page revision ID: 656072449
broader: Category:Pop rock albums by artist nationality
wiki page ID: 37200672
broader: Category:Pop albums by Australian artists

Refugee
type: Thing
subject: Category:Aftermath of war
subject: Category:Right of asylum
type: Q41710
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugee&action=history
abstract: A refugee, generally speaking, is a displaced person who has been forced to cross national boundaries and who cannot return home safely (for more detail see legal definition). Such a person may be called an asylum seeker until granted by the contracting state or the UNHCR if they formally make a claim for asylum.The lead international agency coordinating refugee protection is the United Nations Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The United Nations have a second Office for refugees, the UNRWA, which is solely responsible for supporting the large majority of Palestinian refugees.
subject: Category:Forced migration
wiki page out degree: 334
total population: 25400000
wiki page ID: 45547
subject: Category:Refugees
total population: 19900000
subject: Category:Population
total population: 5400000
type: EthnicGroup
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugee&action=edit
name: Refugees in 2017

Vivian Ostrovsky
subject: Living people
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vivian_Ostrovsky&action=edit
comment: Vivian Ostrovsky (born November 17, 1945) is an experimental filmmaker and curator.
subject: Category:American experimental filmmakers
wiki page out degree: 38
subject: Category:1945 births
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vivian_Ostrovsky&action=history
wiki page length: 7956
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 26847900

John Howard (fighter)
type: Q5
comment: John J. Howard (born March 1, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Middleweight division of the Professional Fighters League. A professional competitor since 2004, Howard has formerly competed for the International Fight League, the Ultimate Fighting Championship, CES MMA, and the Cage Fury Fighting Championships.
type: Person
type: Agent
subject: Category:1983 births
subject: Category:Mixed martial artists from Massachusetts
birth place: Dorchester, Massachusetts
subject: Category:African-American mixed martial artists
weight: 84188.16
subject: Category:American practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu
weight: 84.18816
type: Thing
subject: Living people
subject: Category:American Muay Thai practitioners
residence: Boston, Massachusetts
type: Q24229398
birth date: 1983-03-01
type: Q215627
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:Welterweight mixed martial artists
height: 170.18
height: 1.7018
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Howard_(fighter)&action=history
type: Athlete
name: John Howard
wiki page out degree: 174
subject: Category:American male mixed martial artists
name: Doomsday
subject: Category:People from Dorchester, Massachusetts
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Howard_(fighter)&action=edit
type: MartialArtist
subject: Category:Sportspeople from Boston
wiki page ID: 20930692

John Horgan (hurler)
type: GaelicGamesPlayer
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horgan_(hurler)&action=history
type: Q24229398
type: Q215627
name: Seán Ó hOrgáin @ga
subject: Category:Munster inter-provincial hurlers
type: Person
type: Thing
active years end year: 1968
type: Agent
type: NaturalPerson
subject: Category:All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship winners
nick: Blondie, Hoggie
type: Athlete
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horgan_(hurler)&action=edit
subject: Category:Hurling managers
comment: John Horgan (25 May 1950 – 10 June 2016) was an Irish hurler whose league and championship career with the Cork senior team spanned twelve years from 1969 to 1981. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest hurlers in the history of the game and as one of the most iconic Cork players of all time. Between 1971 and 1980, Horgan lined out for Munster in six inter-provincial championship campaigns. He won two Railway Cup medals in 1976 and 1978.
team: Passage West GAA
subject: Category:Blackrock hurlers
type: Q5
subject: Category:1950 births
active years start year: 1966
team: Blackrock GAA
wiki page ID: 6417482
name: John Horgan
subject: Category:2016 deaths
wiki page out degree: 221
subject: Category:Cork inter-county hurlers
abstract: John Horgan (25 May 1950 – 10 June 2016) was an Irish hurler whose league and championship career with the Cork senior team spanned twelve years from 1969 to 1981. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest hurlers in the history of the game and as one of the most iconic Cork players of all time. Born near Barrack Street on the south side of Cork city, Horgan was introduced to hurling by his father, a county junior championship medal winner with Blackrock. He developed his skills at Sullivan's Quay CBS while simultaneously coming to prominence at underage levels with the Passage club, before transferring to Blackrock in 1968. Horgan went on to enjoy a hugely success career over the course of the next decade, becoming the only player to captain a team to three All-Ireland victories. He also won five Munster medals and five county senior championship medals. Horgan made his debut on the inter-county scene at the age of sixteen when he was picked on the Cork minor panel. From three successive All-Ireland final appearances he won one All-Ireland medal in 1967. He subsequently progressed onto the Cork under-21 team, winning back-to-back All-Ireland medals in 1970 and 1971. Horgan made his senior debut for Cork in the Grounds Tournament in 1969, before later becoming a regular on the team during the 1969-70 league. Over the course of the next decade his blonde hair and his long, sweeping clearances from corner-back, made Horgan a cult hero in Cork. He won his first All-Ireland medal in 1970 before winning three championships in-a-row from 1976 to 1978. Horgan also won six Munster medals and four National Hurling League medals. As captain of the team in two separate championship campaigns, he also collected three All-Star awards between 1974 and 1978, while he was named Hurler of the Year in 1978. Horgan played his last game for Cork in June 1981. Between 1971 and 1980, Horgan lined out for Munster in six inter-provincial championship campaigns. He won two Railway Cup me[cell cut: 2966 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Passage West hurlers

John Houck
comment: John Houck was born May 15, 1960 in Long Beach, California. He has designed more Championship disc golf courses than anyone living today. Since 1983, he has been devoted to the evolution and promotion of disc sports, including golf, ultimate, and freestyle, with a focus on the growth of disc golf since 1988.
occupation: John Houck PersonFunction 1
subject: Category:1960 births
type: Thing
subject: Category:American disc golfers
birth date: 1960-05-15
type: Q24229398
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Houck&action=edit
type: Agent
birth year: 1960
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Houck&action=history
type: Person
subject: Living people
subject: Category:People from Long Beach, California
birth place: Long Beach, California
wiki page out degree: 9
wiki page ID: 20259027
type: NaturalPerson
type: Q5
type: Q215627

60 Minute Makeover
subject: Category:2010s British reality television series
subject: Category:ITV reality television programmes
subject: Category:2000s British reality television series
wiki page ID: 4660450
wiki page out degree: 23
distributor: ITV Studios
type: Work
release date: 2004-04-19
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=60_Minute_Makeover&action=edit
subject: Category:Makeover reality television series
subject: Category:2004 British television programme debuts
subject: Category:English-language television programs
type: Q386724
company: Shiver Productions
type: Thing
subject: Category:Television series by ITV Studios
runtime: 3600.0
number of seasons: 12
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=60_Minute_Makeover&action=history
type: Q15416
type: CreativeWork
type: TelevisionShow
runtime: 60.0

Reformation Day
type: Thing
subject: Category:1517 in Christianity
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reformation_Day&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 152
comment: Reformation Day is a Protestant Christian religious holiday celebrated on 31 October, alongside All Hallows' Eve (Halloween) during the triduum of Allhallowtide, in remembrance of the onset of the Reformation.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reformation_Day&action=history
subject: Category:Martin Luther
subject: Category:Protestant holy days
wiki page ID: 354428
abstract: Reformation Day is a Protestant Christian religious holiday celebrated on 31 October, alongside All Hallows' Eve (Halloween) during the triduum of Allhallowtide, in remembrance of the onset of the Reformation. According to Philip Melanchthon, 31 October 1517 was the day German monk Martin Luther nailed his Ninety-five Theses on the door of the All Saints' Church in Wittenberg, Electorate of Saxony in the Holy Roman Empire. Historians and other experts on the subject argue that Luther may have chosen All Hallows' Eve on purpose to get the attention of common people, although that has never been proved. Available data suggest that 31 October was the day when Luther sent his work to Albert of Brandenburg, the Archbishop of Mainz. This has been verified; nowadays, it is regarded as the start of the Reformation alongside the unconfirmed (Melanchthon appears to be the only source for that) nailing of the Ninety-five Theses/grievances to All Saints' Church's door on the same date. The holiday is a significant one for both Lutheran and Calvinist Churches, although other Protestant communities also tend to commemorate the day. The Roman Catholic Church recognized it only recently, and often sends its official representatives in ecumenical spirit to various commemoration events held by Protestants. It is lawfully and officially recognized in some states of Germany and sovereign countries of Slovenia and Chile. In addition, countries like Switzerland and Austria provide specifics in laws pertaining to Protestant churches, while not officially proclaiming it a nationwide holiday.
subject: Category:October observances

Expatriate footballers in Belgium
broader: Category:Expatriate sportspeople in Belgium
broader: Category:Expatriate association football players by location
broader: Category:Footballers in Belgium
type: Concept
wiki page ID: 16181444
wiki page revision ID: 831889931

Commonwealth of Nations
type: Document
primary topic: Commonwealth of Nations
language: en

Noindexed articles
type: Concept
broader: Category:Noindexed pages
wiki page revision ID: 876456470
wiki page ID: 52142885
broader: Category:Tracking categories

Refugees as weapons
subject: Category:Warfare by type
subject: Category:Security
wiki page out degree: 154
subject: Category:Weapons
comment: "Refugees as Weapons", or "Weapon of Mass Migration" is a term used for mass exodus of refugees from a state to a hostile state as a "weapon" against an enemy. Weaponized migration occurs when a challenging state or non-state actor exploits human migration—whether voluntary or forced—in order to achieve political, military, and/or economic objectives. Kelly Greenhill counts 56 attempts (1951 to 2006) to employ the direct or indirect threat of mass migrations as a non-military instrument of influence.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugees_as_weapons&action=edit
wiki page ID: 61565710
wiki page length: 39621
abstract: "Refugees as Weapons", or "Weapon of Mass Migration" is a term used for mass exodus of refugees from a state to a hostile state as a "weapon" against an enemy. Weaponized migration occurs when a challenging state or non-state actor exploits human migration—whether voluntary or forced—in order to achieve political, military, and/or economic objectives. Kelly Greenhill counts 56 attempts (1951 to 2006) to employ the direct or indirect threat of mass migrations as a non-military instrument of influence. The concept of "Weaponized Migration" is categorized into Infiltration, Coercive, Dispossessive, Exportive, Fifth Column. Perceiving refugees as a weapon prevents the possible solutions to refugee movement, such in the case of Humanitarian aid directed at refugee relief. The empirical verification of populist suspicion (fear of refugees) threat to national security and terror-related activities is relatively scarce.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugees_as_weapons&action=history

Google Drive
type: Q386724
type: Thing
type: WebSite
wiki page out degree: 194
wiki page length: 65563
wiki page revision ID: 917428589
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Google_Drive&action=edit
abstract: Google Drive is a file storage and synchronization service developed by Google. Launched on April 24, 2012, Google Drive allows users to store files on their servers, synchronize files across devices, and share files. In addition to a website, Google Drive offers apps with offline capabilities for Windows and macOS computers, and Android and iOS smartphones and tablets. Google Drive encompasses Google Docs, Google Sheets, and Google Slides, which are a part of an office suite that permits collaborative editing of documents, spreadsheets, presentations, drawings, forms, and more. Files created and edited through the office suite are saved in Google Drive. Google Drive offers users 15 gigabytes of free storage through Google One. Google One also offers 100 gigabytes, 200 gigabytes, 2 terabytes, 10 terabytes, 20 terabytes, and 30 terabytes offered through optional paid plans. Files uploaded can be up to 5 terabytes in size. Users can change privacy settings for individual files and folders, including enabling sharing with other users or making content public. On the website, users can search for an image by describing its visuals, and use natural language to find specific files, such as "find my budget spreadsheet from last December". The website and Android app offer a Backups section to see what Android devices have data backed up to the service, and a completely overhauled computer app released in July 2017 allows for backing up specific folders on the user's computer. A Quick Access feature can intelligently predict the files users need. Google Drive is a key component of G Suite, Google's monthly subscription offering for businesses and organizations. As part of select G Suite plans, Drive offers unlimited storage, advanced file audit reporting, enhanced administration controls, and greater collaboration tools for teams. Following the launch of the service, Google Drive privacy policy was heavily criticized by some members of the media. Google has one set of Terms[cell cut: 3031 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Google software
owner: Google LLC
subject: Category:File hosting for Windows
wiki page ID: 33367993
wiki page revision link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Google_Drive&oldid=917428589
type: Work
subject: Category:2012 software
type: CreativeWork
type: Website
wiki page modified: 2019-09-23T19:59:33Z
subject: Category:Online backup services
subject: Category:Cloud storage
type: File hosting service
subject: Category:File hosting for MacOS
comment: Google Drive is a file storage and synchronization service developed by Google. Launched on April 24, 2012, Google Drive allows users to store files on their servers, synchronize files across devices, and share files. In addition to a website, Google Drive offers apps with offline capabilities for Windows and macOS computers, and Android and iOS smartphones and tablets. Google Drive encompasses Google Docs, Google Sheets, and Google Slides, which are a part of an office suite that permits collaborative editing of documents, spreadsheets, presentations, drawings, forms, and more. Files created and edited through the office suite are saved in Google Drive.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Google_Drive&action=history
subject: Category:Companies' terms of service

CS1 errors: external links
wiki page revision ID: 902833668
type: Concept
broader: Category:CS1 errors
wiki page ID: 47935161

Hichem algerino
contributor ID: 21082390

Refractive index
comment: In optics, the refractive index or index of refraction of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels through the material. It is defined as where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the phase velocity of light in the medium. For example, the refractive index of water is 1.333, meaning that light travels 1.333 times as fast in vacuum as in water.
wiki page out degree: 308
wiki page ID: 25880
subject: Category:Refraction
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refractive_index&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refractive_index&action=edit
type: Thing
subject: Category:Dimensionless numbers
abstract: In optics, the refractive index or index of refraction of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels through the material. It is defined as where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the phase velocity of light in the medium. For example, the refractive index of water is 1.333, meaning that light travels 1.333 times as fast in vacuum as in water. The refractive index determines how much the path of light is bent, or refracted, when entering a material. This is described by Snell's law of refraction, n1 sinθ1 = n2 sinθ2,where θ1 and θ2 are the angles of incidence and refraction, respectively, of a ray crossing the interface between two media with refractive indices n1 and n2. The refractive indices also determine the amount of light that is reflected when reaching the interface, as well as the critical angle for total internal reflection and Brewster's angle. The refractive index can be seen as the factor by which the speed and the wavelength of the radiation are reduced with respect to their vacuum values: the speed of light in a medium is v = c/n, and similarly the wavelength in that medium is λ = λ0/n, where λ0 is the wavelength of that light in vacuum. This implies that vacuum has a refractive index of 1, and that the frequency (f = v/λ) of the wave is not affected by the refractive index. As a result, the perceived color of the refracted light to a human eye which depends on the frequency is not affected by the refraction or the refractive index of the medium. While the refractive index affects wavelength, it depends on frequency, color and energy so the resulting difference in the bending angles causes white light to split into its constituent colors. This is called dispersion. It can be observed in prisms and rainbows, and chromatic aberration in lenses. Light propagation in absorbing materials can be described using a complex-valued refractive index. The imaginary part then handles the attenuation, while the real part acc[cell cut: 2310 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Physical quantities

John Hopkins (composer)
type: Q24229398
type: Q215627
occupation: Composer
subject: Category:Members of the University of Cambridge Faculty of Music
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopkins_(composer)&action=edit
type: Thing
abstract: John Hopkins (born in 1949, at Polegate in East Sussex) is a British composer.
type: Person
type: Agent
type: NaturalPerson
different from: Jon Hopkins
subject: Category:Fellows of Homerton College, Cambridge
occupation: John Hopkins (composer) PersonFunction 1
wiki page out degree: 19
subject: Category:British composers
type: Q5
name: John Hopkins
wiki page ID: 30939071
birth place: Polegate
subject: Category:1949 births
subject: Category:People from East Sussex
subject: Living people
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopkins_(composer)&action=history

Refrain
subject: Category:Formal sections in music analysis
type: Thing
subject: Category:Jazz terminology
wiki page out degree: 66
subject: Category:Musical terminology
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrain&action=edit
subject: Category:Song forms
wiki page ID: 317730
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrain&action=history

Li Yitong
wiki page out degree: 68
residence: China
abstract: Li Yitong (simplified Chinese: 李艺彤; traditional Chinese: 李藝彤; pinyin: Lǐ Yìtóng; born December 23, 1995 in Xi'an, Shaanxi, China) is a Chinese idol singer. She is a member of Team HII of female idol group SNH48.
type: Agent
residence: Shanghai
type: Q5
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Li_Yitong_(singer)&action=edit
subject: Category:Actresses from Xi'an
subject: Category:21st-century Chinese singers
type: Q215627
birth date: 1995-12-23
subject: Living people
active years start year: 2013
subject: Category:Chinese film actresses
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Li_Yitong_(singer)&action=history
type: Thing
subject: Category:1995 births
subject: Category:21st-century women singers
subject: Category:SNH48 members
subject: Category:Chinese television actresses
birth place: Xi'an
subject: Category:Actresses from Shaanxi
type: NaturalPerson
type: Person
birth year: 1995
subject: Category:21st-century Chinese actresses
birth place: Shaanxi
type: Q24229398
birth place: China
wiki page ID: 49914763
label: Li Yitong (singer)
subject: Category:Chinese female singers
occupation: Li Yitong (singer) PersonFunction 1

Kyungnam High School
comment: Kyungnam High School is a college preparatory high school in Busan, South Korea.
type: Public school (government funded)
official school colour: BlueWhite
subject: Category:Schools in Busan
motto: Let's be cooperative with a deep sense of responsibility.
type: Q2385804
motto: Let's lead a free life in good order.
type: SocialPerson
type: Agent
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyungnam_High_School&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 27
wiki page ID: 32904866
subject: Category:High schools in South Korea
type: EducationalOrganization
number of students: 968
type: School
address: Dongdaesin 3-dong, Seo-gu,Busan,South Korea
type: Organization
mascot: Yongma (literally 'Dragon horse', a horse with wings)
subject: Category:Educational institutions established in 1942
founding year: 1953
subject: Category:Seo District, Busan
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyungnam_High_School&action=history
type: Q24229398
address: (+82)51-250-5000
type: Q43229
founding year: 1942
motto: Let's be frugal and self-reliant.
type: EducationalInstitution
type: Q3914
type: Organisation
type: Thing

John Hope Bryant
type: Q215627
type: NaturalPerson
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hope_Bryant&action=history
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:Philanthropists from California
type: Person
birth place: Los Angeles
type: Q5
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hope_Bryant&action=edit
subject: Category:People from Compton, California
subject: Category:1966 births
birth date: 1966-02-06
type: Agent
abstract: John Hope Bryant (born February 6, 1966) is an American financial literacy entrepreneur and businessman. Bryant is the founder, chairman and chief executive officer of nonprofit Operation HOPE, chief executive officer of Bryant Group Ventures and The Promise Homes Company, co-founder of Global Dignity, advisor to business and government and author of bestselling books on economics and leadership. He served as a member of the President’s Advisory Council on Financial Capability, the vice chair on the U.S. President’s Advisory Council on Financial Literacy and as the chairman of the Committee on the Underserved.
birth place: California
birth year: 1966
subject: Category:Paul Quinn College alumni
type: Thing
subject: Living people
wiki page out degree: 38
wiki page ID: 8781686

Kyungnam High School
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Kyungnam High School

William Whitley
wiki page ID: 3664856
subject: Category:People from Augusta County, Virginia
wiki page out degree: 74
subject: Category:1749 births
subject: Category:Members of the Kentucky House of Representatives
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Whitley&action=history
subject: Category:1813 deaths
subject: Category:American military personnel killed in the War of 1812
subject: Category:People from Lincoln County, Kentucky
subject: Category:People from Kentucky in the War of 1812
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Whitley&action=edit
comment: William Whitley (August 4, 1749 – October 5, 1813), was an American pioneer in what became Kentucky, in the colonial and early Federal period. Born in Virginia, he was the son of immigrants from northern Ireland. He was important to the early settlement of the U.S. Commonwealth of Kentucky, where he moved with his family from Virginia. He served with the Kentucky militia during the Northwest Indian War.
wiki page length: 11936
subject: Category:American pioneers
abstract: William Whitley (August 4, 1749 – October 5, 1813), was an American pioneer in what became Kentucky, in the colonial and early Federal period. Born in Virginia, he was the son of immigrants from northern Ireland. He was important to the early settlement of the U.S. Commonwealth of Kentucky, where he moved with his family from Virginia. He served with the Kentucky militia during the Northwest Indian War. He was married and his eleven children lived to adulthood, settling as far West as Oregon. At the age of 64, Whitley signed up to serve in the War of 1812. He was killed in Canada at the Battle of the Thames; some accounts credit him with killing Tecumseh, a Shawnee leader allied with the British.
subject: Category:American people of Irish descent

John Hope Bryant
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: John Hope Bryant

The Blue Notebooks
type: Thing
comment: The Blue Notebooks is the second album by British producer and composer Max Richter, released on 26 February 2004 on 130701, an imprint of FatCat Records. On 11 May 2018, a two-disc version of The Blue Notebooks was reissued by Deutsche Grammophon to commemorate its fifteenth anniversary. It includes remixes by other artists, re-recordings, and two alternate arrangements of "On the Nature of Daylight".
type: Album
type: Q386724
type: MusicalWork
type: MusicAlbum
subject: Category:FatCat Records albums
type: Q482994
type: Q2188189
type: Work
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Blue_Notebooks&action=history
subject: Category:Max Richter albums
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Blue_Notebooks&action=edit
subject: Category:2004 albums
wiki page ID: 8170422
type: CreativeWork

John Hoskins
subject: Category:American amputees
subject: Category:Recipients of the Silver Star
subject: Category:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
military command: MATS
resting place: Arlington National Cemetery
subject: Category:People from Bell County, Kentucky
subject: Category:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
subject: Category:1898 births
award: Purple Heart
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hoskins_(officer)&action=edit
abstract: Vice Admiral John Madison Hoskins (October 22, 1898 – March 30, 1964) was an officer and aviator in the United States Navy. Four years after graduating the United States Naval Academy, Hoskins entered flight school and served his entire career in naval aviation, eventually commanding aircraft carriers in the Pacific Ocean during World War II. Despite losing his right foot in an explosion aboard USS Princeton (CVL-23) in 1944, Hoskins refused retirement and went on to serve as the first commanding officer of the new USS Princeton (CV-37). After the war, Hoskins became a leading proponent of jet aircraft on carriers, was assigned to training command of the first naval aviators designated for carrier assignment, and himself flew as commanding officer of the flight demonstration which convinced the Department of the Navy that jet aircraft should be a part of the aircraft carrier's fixed-wing complement. In the early days of the Korean War, Hoskins's was the first carrier group on station following the outbreak of hostilities on the Korean peninsula; the naval flight group under his command based on USS Valley Forge was the first to give airborne support to retreating South Korean army units. While he was commanding officer of Valley Forge, the carrier and her aircraft were twice deployed to the war zone to repel advances by the enemy and were major contributors to the successful Inchon landings. Before his retirement, he was made the subject of a 1955 biographical film by Republic Pictures entitled The Eternal Sea with Sterling Hayden and Alexis Smith portraying Hoskins and his wife Sue.
award: Legion of Merit
subject: Category:Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hoskins_(officer)&action=history
type: Thing
subject: Category:American naval personnel of World War II
type: MilitaryPerson
battle: Battle of Leyte Gulf
type: Agent
award: Distinguished Service Medal (United States Navy)
military branch: United States Navy
type: NaturalPerson
service start year: 1917
military command: Commander, Naval Air Forces
award: Navy Cross
subject: Category:American naval personnel of the Korean War
type: Person
type: Q215627
wiki page out degree: 117
battle: Battle of Inchon
wiki page ID: 47607662
subject: Category:United States Navy vice admirals
battle: Korean War
subject: Category:United States Naval Academy alumni
subject: Category:United States Naval Aviators
label: John Hoskins (officer)
battle: World War II
nick: "Uncle John", "Peg-Leg"
type: Q5
type: Q24229398
award: Silver Star
comment: Vice Admiral John Madison Hoskins (October 22, 1898 – March 30, 1964) was an officer and aviator in the United States Navy. Four years after graduating the United States Naval Academy, Hoskins entered flight school and served his entire career in naval aviation, eventually commanding aircraft carriers in the Pacific Ocean during World War II. Despite losing his right foot in an explosion aboard USS Princeton (CVL-23) in 1944, Hoskins refused retirement and went on to serve as the first commanding officer of the new USS Princeton (CV-37). After the war, Hoskins became a leading proponent of jet aircraft on carriers, was assigned to training command of the first naval aviators designated for carrier assignment, and himself flew as commanding officer of the flight demonstration which convince
subject: Category:Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States)
subject: Category:1964 deaths

Stub-Class language articles
wiki page revision ID: 642965824
wiki page ID: 9557191
type: Concept

Dozed Off
contributor ID: 35790543

Mushroom Kingdom
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 381932
subject: Category:Fictional kingdoms
comment: The Mushroom Kingdom (キノコ王国 Kinoko Ōkoku) is a fictional setting in Nintendo's Mario series, where most of the games take place.
subject: Category:Mario
subject: Category:Video game locations
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mushroom_Kingdom&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mushroom_Kingdom&action=history
wiki page out degree: 83
subject: Category:Monarchy in fiction
subject: Category:Fictional countries
wiki page length: 10301

John Horne Blackmore
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horne_Blackmore&action=history
subject: Category:New Democracy (Canada) candidates in the 1940 Canadian federal election
subject: Category:People from Cardston County
subject: Category:Protocols of the Elders of Zion
subject: Category:Social Credit Party of Canada MPs
subject: Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Alberta
subject: Category:1890 births
wiki page out degree: 47
subject: Category:Mormon fundamentalists
subject: Category:Antisemitism in Canada
subject: Category:1971 deaths
subject: Category:Canadian anti-communists
subject: Category:People excommunicated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
subject: Category:Social Credit Party of Canada leaders
wiki page ID: 734298
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horne_Blackmore&action=edit
subject: Category:Canadian Latter Day Saints
subject: Category:New Democracy (Canada) MPs
subject: Category:Anti-Masonry

Reform of the United Nations Security Council
primary topic: Reform of the United Nations Security Council
language: en
type: Document

Commonwealth of Nations
subject: Category:Commonwealth of Nations
type: Thing
subject: Category:International organisations based in London
subject: Category:Political history of Australia
wiki page ID: 21175158
subject: Category:Intergovernmental organizations
subject: Category:Political history of Canada
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_of_Nations&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_of_Nations&action=history
wiki page out degree: 474
abstract: The Commonwealth of Nations, normally known as the Commonwealth, is a political association of 53 member states, nearly all of them former territories of the British Empire. The chief institutions of the organisation are the Commonwealth Secretariat, which focuses on intergovernmental aspects, and the Commonwealth Foundation, which focuses on non-governmental relations between member states. The Commonwealth dates back to the first half of the 20th century with the decolonisation of the British Empire through increased self-governance of its territories. It was originally created as the British Commonwealth of Nations through the Balfour Declaration at the 1926 Imperial Conference, and formalised by the United Kingdom through the Statute of Westminster in 1931. The current Commonwealth of Nations was formally constituted by the London Declaration in 1949, which modernised the community and established the member states as "free and equal". The human symbol of this free association is the Head of the Commonwealth, currently Queen Elizabeth II, and the 2018 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting appointed Charles, Prince of Wales to be her designated successor, although the position is not technically hereditary. The Queen is the head of state of 16 member states, known as the Commonwealth realms, while 32 other members are republics and five others have different monarchs. Member states have no legal obligations to one another. Instead, they are united by English language, history, culture and their shared values of democracy, human rights and the rule of law. These values are enshrined in the Commonwealth Charter and promoted by the quadrennial Commonwealth Games. The countries of the Commonwealth cover more than 29,958,050 km2 (11,566,870 sq mi), equivalent to 20% of the world's land area, and span all six inhabited continents.
subject: Category:Political history of the United Kingdom
subject: Category:Organizations established in 1949
comment: The Commonwealth of Nations, normally known as the Commonwealth, is a political association of 53 member states, nearly all of them former territories of the British Empire. The chief institutions of the organisation are the Commonwealth Secretariat, which focuses on intergovernmental aspects, and the Commonwealth Foundation, which focuses on non-governmental relations between member states. The countries of the Commonwealth cover more than 29,958,050 km2 (11,566,870 sq mi), equivalent to 20% of the world's land area, and span all six inhabited continents.

Reflex syncope
type: Document
primary topic: Reflex syncope
language: en

List of awards and nominations received by Madhuri Dixit
comment: Madhuri Dixit is an Indian film actress who appears in Bollywood films. She made her acting debut in Abodh (1984). Though the film failed commercially, Dixit continued acting in films and attained commercial success with Tezaab in 1988. The film earned her a Best Actress nomination at the 34th Filmfare Awards. Dixit starred in the 1990 romantic drama Dil, the biggest hit of the year and it won her a Filmfare Award for Best Actress.
wiki page length: 41526
wiki page out degree: 124
subject: Category:Bollywood lists of awards and nominations
wiki page ID: 34935774
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Madhuri_Dixit&action=history
abstract: Madhuri Dixit is an Indian film actress who appears in Bollywood films. She made her acting debut in Abodh (1984). Though the film failed commercially, Dixit continued acting in films and attained commercial success with Tezaab in 1988. The film earned her a Best Actress nomination at the 34th Filmfare Awards. Dixit starred in the 1990 romantic drama Dil, the biggest hit of the year and it won her a Filmfare Award for Best Actress. She starred in a string of commercial successes and portrayed a variety of characters —fan of a poet in Saajan (1991), a defiant daughter-in-law in Beta (1992), a determined police woman in Khalnayak (1993) and an avenging widow in Anjaam (1994)—all of them earning her nominations at the Filmfare awards, and winning her second trophy for Beta. Hum Aapke Hain Koun..! earned her a third Filmfare Best Actress award, as well as Screen Award for Best Actress. Raja and Yaraana—both earned her Filmfare nominations and Screen Award wins. The following year, she was honoured with the Kalabhinetri award by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, as well as the Smita Patil Memorial Award, for her contribution to the film industry. In 1997, Dixit starred in the box-office hit Dil To Pagal Hai, which earned her another Filmfare Award for Best Actress and a Zee Cine Award. In the 2000s, she starred in Pukar (2000), Lajja (2001) and Devdas (2002), all of them earned her Filmfare nominations, the latter earning a Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress. In 2003, she took a hiatus from acting and moved to Colorado. Dixit returned to film acting with Aaja Nachle (2007) and then starred in Dedh Ishqiya (2014) both earning her Filmfare Best Actress Award nominations. In 2008, she was honoured with the Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award, by the Government of India. Dixit is considered one of the most popular and influential female stars of the Indian film industry and was listed by Forbes magazine in 2001 as the top-five highest paid Hindi film ac[cell cut: 2380 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Lists of awards by actor
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Madhuri_Dixit&action=edit

Notoxus apicalis
abstract: Notoxus apicalis is a species of monoceros beetle in the family Anthicidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Notoxus_apicalis&action=history
wiki page out degree: 5
wiki page ID: 57243847
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Notoxus_apicalis&action=edit
subject: Category:Beetles described in 1852
subject: Category:Articles created by Qbugbot
subject: Category:Anthicidae

The Blue Notebooks
primary topic: The Blue Notebooks
language: en
type: Document

Living people
related: Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
related: Category:Missing people
related: Category:Year of death missing
related: Category:Year of death unknown
related: Category:Deaths by year
related: Category:Date of death unknown
related: Category:Place of death missing
broader: Category:Survivors
related: Category:Missing middle or first names
related: Category:Date of death missing
type: Concept
related: Category:Place of death unknown
wiki page revision ID: 875815757
wiki page ID: 3782398
related: Category:Deaths
related: Category:Place of birth missing (living people)
related: Category:Place of birth unknown
broader: Category:People by status
broader: Category:Life
related: Category:Dead people
related: Category:Date of birth unknown
related: Category:Possibly living people
related: Category:Date of birth missing (living people)
related: Category:Year of birth unknown

John Hopcroft
subject: Category:21st-century American scientists
type: Scientist
wiki page ID: 299443
type: Agent
subject: Category:Fellows of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
alma mater: Stanford University
birth place: Washington (state)
subject: Category:20th-century American scientists
wiki page out degree: 71
award: all.cfm
award: List of Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery
award: Harry H. Goode Memorial Award
alma mater: Seattle University
subject: Living people
subject: Category:Turing Award laureates
academic discipline: Computer Science
subject: Category:1939 births
award: Turing Award
doctoral advisor: Richard Mattson
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopcroft&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hopcroft&action=history
type: Person
award: IEEE John von Neumann Medal
subject: Category:Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
subject: Category:20th-century American engineers
subject: Category:Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery
name: John Edward Hopcroft
subject: Category:Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
subject: Category:Stanford University alumni
type: Thing
type: Q901
award: Friendship Award (China)
subject: Category:21st-century American engineers
type: Q5
subject: Category:Cornell University faculty
birth place: Seattle
type: Q215627
type: Q24229398
type: NaturalPerson
birth date: 1939-10-07
subject: Category:American computer scientists
subject: Category:Seattle University alumni

John Houghton (footballer)
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: John Houghton (footballer)

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
language: en
primary topic: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
type: Document

Refugees of Iraq
language: en
primary topic: Refugees of Iraq
type: Document

Refrigerator
wiki page out degree: 167
subject: Category:Products introduced in 1915
comment: A refrigerator (colloquially fridge) consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump (mechanical, electronic or chemical) that transfers heat from the inside of the fridge to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge is cooled to a temperature below the ambient temperature of the room. Refrigeration is an essential food storage technique in developed countries. The lower temperature lowers the reproduction rate of bacteria, so the refrigerator reduces the rate of spoilage. A refrigerator maintains a temperature a few degrees above the freezing point of water. Optimum temperature range for perishable food storage is 3 to 5 °C (37 to 41 °F). A similar device that maintains a temperature below the freezing point of water is called a freezer. The refrigerator repl
subject: Category:Home appliances
abstract: A refrigerator (colloquially fridge) consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump (mechanical, electronic or chemical) that transfers heat from the inside of the fridge to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge is cooled to a temperature below the ambient temperature of the room. Refrigeration is an essential food storage technique in developed countries. The lower temperature lowers the reproduction rate of bacteria, so the refrigerator reduces the rate of spoilage. A refrigerator maintains a temperature a few degrees above the freezing point of water. Optimum temperature range for perishable food storage is 3 to 5 °C (37 to 41 °F). A similar device that maintains a temperature below the freezing point of water is called a freezer. The refrigerator replaced the icebox, which had been a common household appliance for almost a century and a half. The first cooling systems for food involved ice. Artificial refrigeration began in the mid-1750s, and developed in the early 1800s. In 1834, the first working vapor-compression refrigeration system was built. The first commercial ice-making machine was invented in 1854. In 1913, refrigerators for home use were invented. In 1923 Frigidaire introduced the first self-contained unit. The introduction of Freon in the 1920s expanded the refrigerator market during the 1930s. Home freezers as separate compartments (larger than necessary just for ice cubes) were introduced in 1940. Frozen foods, previously a luxury item, became commonplace. Freezer units are used in households and in industry and commerce. Commercial refrigerator and freezer units were in use for almost 40 years prior to the common home models. The freezer-on-top-and-refrigerator-on-bottom style had been the basic style since the 1940s, until modern refrigerators broke the trend. A vapor compression cycle is used in most household refrigerators, refrigerator–freezers and freezers. Newer refrigerators may include automatic defrostin[cell cut: 2584 characters, first 2000 kept]
type: Thing
subject: Category:Food storage
subject: Category:Cooling technology
subject: Category:Australian inventions
subject: Category:American inventions
subject: Category:Food preservation
subject: Category:20th-century inventions
subject: Category:Scottish inventions
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrigerator&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrigerator&action=edit
wiki page ID: 1036259
subject: Category:Articles containing video clips
subject: Category:Kitchen
subject: Category:Heat pumps

Pick It Up (Redman song)
subject: Category:Songs written by Redman (rapper)
type: Q386724
runtime: 239.0
subsequent work: 4, 3, 2, 1 (LL Cool J song)
subject: Category:1996 songs
type: Q2188189
type: Thing
subject: Category:Song recordings produced by Erick Sermon
previous work: Whateva Man
type: MusicRecording
abstract: "Pick It Up" is a song by American rapper Redman recorded for his third album Muddy Waters (1996). The song was released as the third and final single for the album on May 13, 1997.
type: Single (music)
writer: Redman (rapper)
record label: Def Jam Recordings
runtime: 3.9833333333333334
album: Muddy Waters (album)
type: MusicalWork
name: Pick It Up
music type: Single (music)
artist: Redman (rapper)
type: Work
type: CreativeWork
wiki page ID: 8169857
writer: Erick Sermon
type: Song
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pick_It_Up_(Redman_song)&action=history
producer: Erick Sermon
subject: Category:Def Jam Recordings singles
release date: 1997-05-13
subject: Category:Redman (rapper) songs
subject: Category:Songs written by Erick Sermon
subject: Category:1997 singles
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pick_It_Up_(Redman_song)&action=edit
genre: East Coast hip hop
genre: Hip hop music
wiki page out degree: 22

William Whitley
type: Document
primary topic: William Whitley
language: en

John Hopkins (composer) PersonFunction 1
type: Thing
type: PersonFunction
title: composer

Catarina Lorenzo
primary topic: Catarina Lorenzo
language: en
contributor: Gthh
type: Document

List of C.D. Primeiro de Agosto players
subject: Category:Lists of association football players by club in Angola
subject: Category:C.D. Primeiro de Agosto players
wiki page ID: 50532961
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_C.D._Primeiro_de_Agosto_players&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_C.D._Primeiro_de_Agosto_players&action=history
subject: Category:Association football player non-biographical articles
abstract: This article is about the list of Clube Desportivo Primeiro de Agosto players. Clube Desportivo Primeiro de Agosto is an Angolan football (soccer) club based in Luanda, Angola and plays at Estádio 11 de Novembro. The club was established in 1977.

Eastern Orthodox Church
type: Concept
broader: Category:Eastern Orthodoxy
broader: Category:Christian denominational families
wiki page ID: 49216908
wiki page revision ID: 914536666

Mccapra
contributor ID: 12109628

X86
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 655
subject: Category:IBM PC compatibles
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=X86&action=history
subject: Category:Instruction set architectures
subject: Category:X86 architecture
subject: Category:Computer-related introductions in 1978
wiki page ID: 34198
comment: x86 is a family of instruction set architectures initially developed by Intel based on the Intel 8086 microprocessor and its 8088 variant. The 8086 was introduced in 1978 as a fully 16-bit extension of Intel's 8-bit 8080 microprocessor, with memory segmentation as a solution for addressing more memory than can be covered by a plain 16-bit address. The term "x86" came into being because the names of several successors to Intel's 8086 processor end in "86", including the 80186, 80286, 80386 and 80486 processors.
subject: Category:Intel products
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=X86&action=edit
abstract: x86 is a family of instruction set architectures initially developed by Intel based on the Intel 8086 microprocessor and its 8088 variant. The 8086 was introduced in 1978 as a fully 16-bit extension of Intel's 8-bit 8080 microprocessor, with memory segmentation as a solution for addressing more memory than can be covered by a plain 16-bit address. The term "x86" came into being because the names of several successors to Intel's 8086 processor end in "86", including the 80186, 80286, 80386 and 80486 processors. Many additions and extensions have been added to the x86 instruction set over the years, almost consistently with full backward compatibility. The architecture has been implemented in processors from Intel, Cyrix, AMD, VIA Technologies and many other companies; there are also have been open implementations, such as the Zet SoC platform (currently inactive). Nevertheless, of those, only Intel, AMD, VIA Technologies and DM&P Electronics hold x86 architectural licenses, and from these, only the 1st two are actively producing modern 64-bit designs. The term is not synonymous with IBM PC compatibility, as this implies a multitude of other computer hardware; embedded systems, as well as general-purpose computers, used x86 chips before the PC-compatible market started, some of them before the IBM PC (1981) itself. As of 2018, the majority of personal computers and laptops sold are based on the x86 architecture, while other categories—especially high-volume mobile categories such as smartphones or tablets—are dominated by ARM; at the high end, x86 continues to dominate compute-intensive workstation and cloud computing segments.

Candidates for uncontroversial speedy deletion
type: Concept
wiki page ID: 32868490
wiki page revision ID: 701320736
broader: Category:Speedy deletion

Reform of the United Nations
comment: Since the late 1990s there have been many calls for reform of the United Nations (UN). However, there is little clarity or consensus about what reform might mean in practice. Both those who want the UN to play a greater role in world affairs and those who want its role confined to humanitarian work or otherwise reduced use the term "UN reform" to refer to their ideas. The range of opinion extends from those who want to eliminate the UN entirely, to those who want to make it into a full-fledged world government. There have been reform efforts since the creation of the UN and closely associated with each of the Secretary-Generals.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_of_the_United_Nations&action=history
wiki page out degree: 100
subject: Category:United Nations reform
abstract: Since the late 1990s there have been many calls for reform of the United Nations (UN). However, there is little clarity or consensus about what reform might mean in practice. Both those who want the UN to play a greater role in world affairs and those who want its role confined to humanitarian work or otherwise reduced use the term "UN reform" to refer to their ideas. The range of opinion extends from those who want to eliminate the UN entirely, to those who want to make it into a full-fledged world government. There have been reform efforts since the creation of the UN and closely associated with each of the Secretary-Generals. On 1 June 2011, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon appointed Atul Khare of India to spearhead efforts to implement a reform agenda aimed at streamlining and improving the efficiency of the world body. Khare will lead the Change Management Team (CMT) at the UN, working with both departments and offices within the Secretariat and with other bodies in the UN system and the 193 member states. The CMT is tasked with guiding the implementation of a reform agenda at the UN that starts with the devising of a wide-ranging plan to streamline activities, increase accountability and ensure the organization is more effective and efficient in delivering its many mandates and protocols.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_of_the_United_Nations&action=edit
wiki page ID: 1157544

J. H. Thomas
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: J. H. Thomas

John Howard (cyclist)
subject: Category:Olympic cyclists of the United States
subject: Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States
subject: Category:Cyclists at the 1976 Summer Olympics
subject: Living people
wiki page out degree: 47
type: Thing
subject: Category:Sportspeople from Springfield, Missouri
subject: Category:American male triathletes
subject: Category:Ironman world champions
subject: Category:Cyclists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Howard_(cyclist)&action=history
subject: Category:American cyclo-cross champions
subject: Category:Pan American Games medalists in cycling
subject: Category:Cyclists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
subject: Category:American male cyclists
subject: Category:Cyclists at the 1971 Pan American Games
comment: John Howard (born August 16, 1947 in Springfield, Missouri) is an Olympic cyclist from the United States, who set a land speed record of 152.2 miles per hour (245 km/h) while motor-pacing on a pedal bicycle on July 20, 1985 on Utah's Bonneville Salt Flats. This record was beaten in 1995 by Fred Rompelberg. In 1982, Howard was one of four competitors in the inaugural Race Across America RAAM, eventually finishing second.
wiki page ID: 2367929
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Howard_(cyclist)&action=edit
abstract: John Howard (born August 16, 1947 in Springfield, Missouri) is an Olympic cyclist from the United States, who set a land speed record of 152.2 miles per hour (245 km/h) while motor-pacing on a pedal bicycle on July 20, 1985 on Utah's Bonneville Salt Flats. This record was beaten in 1995 by Fred Rompelberg. A competitor at the 1968, 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics, Howard won the gold medal in the 1971 Pan American Games road cycling race in Cali, Colombia, as a member of the U.S. Army cycling team by beating in a sprint finish. He is a former 4-time U.S. National Road Cycling champion (1968, 1972, 1973 and 1975) and won the 1981 Ironman Triathlon World Championship in Hawaii. Howard won the first two editions of the Red Zinger Bicycle Classic stage race in Colorado in 1975 and 1976. In 1982, Howard was one of four competitors in the inaugural Race Across America RAAM, eventually finishing second. In 1989, John Howard appeared in an instructional videotape produced by New & Unique Videos of San Diego, California, entitled "Ultimate Mountain Biking: Advanced Techniques & Winning Strategies" in which he demonstrated proper stretching and training techniques. In 1991 John Howard produced a video with partners Mark Schulze and , entitled "John Howard's Lessons in Cycling." This instructional videotape featured Jeff Pierce, Marianne Berglund, Martin Graf, Paula Newby-Fraser and Sports Nutritionist Dr. Nick Martin. "Lessons in Cycling" earned a Bronze Telly and a Silver Medal at the International Film & TV Festival in New York. John Howard has trained several cyclists over the years including working with Denise Mueller-Korenek, who set the paced bicycle land speed record on Sept. 16, 2018, at the Bonneville Salt Flats.
subject: Category:1947 births

John Horan (politician)
abstract: John William "Jack" Horan (May 13, 1908 – April 16, 1971) was a politician from Alberta, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1963 to 1971 as a member of the Social Credit Party.
subject: Category:1908 births
subject: Category:Alberta Social Credit Party MLAs
wiki page ID: 26794862
subject: Category:1971 deaths
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horan_(politician)&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Horan_(politician)&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 15

Requested moves
type: Concept
broader: Category:Wikipedia requests related to articles
broader: Category:Articles to be moved
wiki page ID: 1082430
wiki page revision ID: 890498256

Association football forwards
wiki page ID: 26188527
broader: Category:Forwards (sport position)
broader: Category:Association football players by position
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 749908033

Reformed Political Party
language: en
primary topic: Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij
type: Document

Gacha game
abstract: Gacha games are video games that adapt and virtualize the gacha (capsule-toy vending machine) mechanic. In the monetization of video games it is similar to loot box, in inducing players to spend money. Most of these games are free-to-play mobile games. In gacha games, players spend virtual currency, which can be from a machine; however real money is usually eventually spent to obtain the virtual currency and opportunities to use it. The gacha game model began to be widely used in the early 2010s, faring particularly well in Japan. Almost all of the highest-grossing mobile games in Japan use it, and it has become an integral part of Japanese mobile game culture. Outside Japan, the game type is also gaining popularity. Examples of gacha games are Animal Crossing: Pocket Camp, Final Fantasy: Brave Exvius, Fire Emblem Heroes, Puzzle & Dragons, Dragon Collection, Granblue Fantasy, Kantai Collection, Girls' Frontline, Monster Strike, Fate/Grand Order, and Kingdom Hearts Union χ. This type of game is increasingly being developed by Chinese and Korean companies too; notable examples include Azur Lane (Chinese), (Korean), Cookie Run (Korean), and League of Angels (Chinese).
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gacha_game&action=history
wiki page out degree: 38
comment: Gacha games are video games that adapt and virtualize the gacha (capsule-toy vending machine) mechanic. In the monetization of video games it is similar to loot box, in inducing players to spend money. Most of these games are free-to-play mobile games. In gacha games, players spend virtual currency, which can be from a machine; however real money is usually eventually spent to obtain the virtual currency and opportunities to use it.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gacha_game&action=edit
wiki page length: 14423
subject: Category:Gacha games
subject: Category:Video gaming in Japan
wiki page ID: 54119456

John Hore
type: Q5
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hore&action=edit
discipline: Civil engineer
resting place: St Mary's Church, Thatcham
subject: Category:People from Thatcham
type: Person
type: Agent
discipline: Surveyor
death date: 1763-04-12
type: Thing
significant project: Kennet Navigation
type: Q81096
type: NaturalPerson
death place: Thatcham
type: Q215627
death place: Berkshire
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hore&action=history
type: Engineer
birth place: Thatcham
wiki page ID: 12007308
birth date: 1680-03-13
birth place: Berkshire
significant project: Avon Navigation
type: Q24229398
subject: Category:1680 births
abstract: John Hore (baptised 13 March 1680 – 12 April 1763) was an English engineer, best known for making the River Kennet and River Avon navigable. Hore was one of the earliest English canal engineers, and Sir Alec Skempton wrote that he was "in the first rank among the navigation engineers". The Hutchinson Chronology of World History described his work on the Kennet navigation as "[setting] a new standard for inland waterways, and is an important forerunner of the canals of the Industrial Revolution".
subject: Category:1763 deaths
subject: Category:English engineers
wiki page out degree: 111
subject: Category:Canal engineers

Google Drive
operating system: Chrome OS
type: Software
operating system: Android (operating system)
programming language: Python (programming language)
type: Work
programming language: Objective-C
license: Freeware
type: Q7397
operating system: IOS
programming language: WxPython
type: Q386724
type: CreativeWork
type: Thing

New Imperialism
subject: Category:European colonisation in Africa
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 309
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_Imperialism&action=edit
abstract: In historical contexts, New Imperialism characterizes a period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.The period featured an unprecedented pursuit of overseas territorial acquisitions. At the time, states focused on building their empires with new technological advances and developments, expanding their territory through conquest, and exploiting the resources of the subjugated countries.During the era of New Imperialism, the Western powers (and Japan) individually conquered almost all of Africa and parts of Asia. The new wave of imperialism reflected ongoing rivalries among the great powers, the economic desire for new resources and markets, and a "civilizing mission" ethos. Many of the colonies established during this era gained independence during the era of decolonization that followed World War II. The qualifier "new" is used to differentiate modern imperialism from earlier imperial activity, such as the so-called first wave of European colonization between 1402 and 1815.In the First wave of colonization, European powers conquered and colonized the Americas and Siberia; they then later established more outposts in Africa and Asia.
subject: Category:History of the United States (1865–1918)
subject: Category:New Imperialism
subject: Category:Modern Europe
comment: In historical contexts, New Imperialism characterizes a period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.The period featured an unprecedented pursuit of overseas territorial acquisitions. At the time, states focused on building their empires with new technological advances and developments, expanding their territory through conquest, and exploiting the resources of the subjugated countries.During the era of New Imperialism, the Western powers (and Japan) individually conquered almost all of Africa and parts of Asia. The new wave of imperialism reflected ongoing rivalries among the great powers, the economic desire for new resources and markets, and a "civilizing mission" ethos. Many of the colonies established durin
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_Imperialism&action=history
wiki page ID: 160310

Refraction
wiki page out degree: 107
comment: In physics, refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium. Refraction of light is the most commonly observed phenomenon, but other waves such as sound waves and water waves also experience refraction. How much a wave is refracted is determined by the change in wave speed and the initial direction of wave propagation relative to the direction of change in speed.
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refraction&action=history
subject: Category:Concepts in physics
subject: Category:Physical optics
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refraction&action=edit
abstract: In physics, refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium. Refraction of light is the most commonly observed phenomenon, but other waves such as sound waves and water waves also experience refraction. How much a wave is refracted is determined by the change in wave speed and the initial direction of wave propagation relative to the direction of change in speed. For light, refraction follows Snell's law, which states that, for a given pair of media, the ratio of the sines of the angle of incidence θ1 and angle of refraction θ2 is equal to the ratio of phase velocities (v1 / v2) in the two media, or equivalently, to the indices of refraction (n2 / n1) of the two media. Optical prisms and lenses use refraction to redirect light, as does the human eye. The refractive index of materials varies with the wavelength of light, and thus the angle of the refraction also varies correspondingly. This is called dispersion and causes prisms and rainbows to divide white light into its constituent spectral colors.
wiki page ID: 25948
subject: Category:Geometrical optics
subject: Category:Refraction

Max Lake
type: Thing
wiki page length: 5180
subject: Category:Accidental deaths from falls
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Max_Lake&action=edit
subject: Category:American emigrants to Australia
comment: Max Emory Lake, OAM (24 July 1924 – 14 April 2009) was an Australian winemaker and surgeon, who is generally regarded as the "father of the Australian boutique wine industry".
subject: Category:Australian orthopaedic surgeons
subject: Category:Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia
wiki page out degree: 31
subject: Category:2009 deaths
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Max_Lake&action=history
subject: Category:Sydney Medical School alumni
subject: Category:Australian winemakers
subject: Category:Businesspeople from Albany, New York
wiki page ID: 22432528
subject: Category:1924 births
subject: Category:Australian wine critics

215th Rifle Division
wiki page ID: 61849618
abstract: The 215th Rifle Division (Russian: 215-я стрелковая дивизия) was an infantry division of the Red Army during World War II that continued to serve in the Soviet Army during the early years of the Cold War. Formed as the 48th Rifle Brigade in late 1941, it fought in the Toropets–Kholm Offensive and was reorganized as the 215th Rifle Division in May 1942. The division fought in the Battles of Rzhev until March 1943 and in the Battle of Smolensk, receiving the name of Smolensk as an honorific for its participation in the capture of the city. Advancing into eastern Belorussia in late 1943, the division fought in a series of stalemated offensives before participating in Operation Bagration during mid-1944. Receiving the Order of the Red Banner for its actions in the capture of Vilnius, the 215th advanced into East Prussia in late 1944 and in early 1945 fought in the East Prussian Offensive. For its actions in the latter, the division received the Order of Suvorov, 2nd class. After the Samland Offensive, the division was railed from East Prussia to the Soviet Far East to participate in the Soviet invasion of Manchuria. The 215th received its final decoration, the Order of Kutuzov, 2nd class, for its actions in the latter. Postwar, it remained in the Soviet Far East and was briefly renumbered as the 33rd Rifle Division in 1955 before being disbanded a year later.
subject: Category:Infantry divisions of the Soviet Union in World War II
comment: The 215th Rifle Division (Russian: 215-я стрелковая дивизия) was an infantry division of the Red Army during World War II that continued to serve in the Soviet Army during the early years of the Cold War.
type: Agent
country: Soviet Union
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=215th_Rifle_Division&action=history
subject: Category:Military units and formations established in 1942
type: SocialPerson
type: Q176799
type: Organization
type: Q24229398
active years start year: 1941
type: Organisation
battle: World War II
type: Thing
active years end year: 1941
notable commander: Andranik Ghazaryan
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=215th_Rifle_Division&action=edit
type: MilitaryUnit
battle honours: Smolensk
military branch: Red Army
subject: Category:Military units and formations awarded the Order of the Red Banner
type: Q43229

Goguryeo
broader: Category:Wikipedia categories named after former countries
broader: Category:Three Kingdoms of Korea
broader: Category:History of Korea
broader: Category:History of Manchuria
broader: Category:Former empires in Asia
broader: Category:Former countries in East Asia
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 807739412
broader: Category:Former countries in Korean history
wiki page ID: 2259279

WUXP-TV
language: en
primary topic: WUXP-TV
type: Document

List of Wales national rugby union team records
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Wales_national_rugby_union_team_records&action=history
subject: Category:Wales national rugby union team lists
comment: Wales have competed in the sport of rugby union since their first international in 1881. They take part in the annual Six Nations Championship and have appeared at every Rugby World Cup. The records listed below only include performances in Test matches. The top five are listed in each category (except when there is a tie for the last place among the five, when all the tied record holders are noted).
wiki page out degree: 206
wiki page ID: 29098688
subject: Category:Rugby union records and statistics
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Wales_national_rugby_union_team_records&action=edit

John Houghton (footballer)
subject: Living people
subject: Category:New Zealand association footballers
subject: Category:New Zealand international footballers
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Houghton_(footballer)&action=history
wiki page ID: 3756805
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Houghton_(footballer)&action=edit
subject: Association football defenders
comment: John Houghton was an association football player who represented New Zealand. Houghton made his full All Whites debut as a substitute in a 2-4 loss to New Caledonia on 18 July 1971 and ended his international playing career with 15 A-international caps and 2 goals to his credit, his final cap being an appearance in a 1-1 draw with Australia on 30 March 1977.
wiki page out degree: 14
subject: Category:Year of birth missing (living people)

John Horgan (hurler)
type: Document
primary topic: John Horgan (hurler)
language: en

215th Rifle Division
contributor: Kges1901
primary topic: 215th Rifle Division
type: Document
language: en

Rhyssomatus ovalis
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhyssomatus_ovalis&action=history
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhyssomatus_ovalis&action=edit
wiki page ID: 57243858
subject: Category:Articles created by Qbugbot
subject: Category:Beetles described in 1892
subject: Category:Molytinae

John Hou Sæter
subject: Category:Naturalized citizens of the People's Republic of China
subject: Living people
subject: Category:Norwegian expatriate sportspeople in China
abstract: John Hou Sæter (born 13 January 1998), known in China as Hou Yongyong (Chinese: 侯永永; pinyin: Hóu Yǒngyǒng), is a Norwegian-born Chinese footballer who currently plays for Beijing Guoan in the Chinese Super League. Sæter has represented Norway at several youth levels; however, he was naturalized as a Chinese citizen in 2019.
subject: Category:Rosenborg BK players
subject: Category:1. divisjon players
wiki page out degree: 71
subject: Category:Norwegian footballers
subject: Category:Eliteserien players
subject: Category:1998 births
subject: Category:Chinese footballers
subject: Category:Ranheim Fotball players
subject: Category:Norwegian people of Chinese descent
subject: Association football midfielders
subject: Category:Beijing Guoan F.C. players
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hou_Sæter&action=history
subject: Category:Sportspeople from Trondheim
subject: Category:Chinese Super League players
wiki page ID: 43975059
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hou_Sæter&action=edit
subject: Category:Norway youth international footballers

1977 births
wiki page revision ID: 814759793
wiki page ID: 994650
type: Concept

Expatriate footballers in England
broader: Category:Expatriate sportspeople in England
broader: Category:Expatriate footballers in the United Kingdom
broader: Category:Footballers in England
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 799830051
wiki page ID: 16237601
broader: Category:Expatriate association football players by location

Columbia University alumni
wiki page ID: 4932654
wiki page revision ID: 911233514
type: Concept
broader: Category:Columbia University people
broader: Category:Alumni by university or college in New York (state)

Hayes & Yeading United F.C. players
broader: Category:Hayes & Yeading United F.C.
wiki page ID: 23061527
broader: Category:Footballers in England by club
wiki page revision ID: 833699289
type: Concept

Orphaned articles from February 2009
wiki page revision ID: 914064527
wiki page ID: 21344532
type: Concept

Reform of the United Nations Security Council
subject: Category:India and the United Nations
subject: Category:Foreign relations of Japan
subject: Category:Russia and the United Nations
subject: Category:United Kingdom and the United Nations
wiki page ID: 3216133
wiki page out degree: 245
subject: Category:France and the United Nations
subject: Category:China and the United Nations
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council&action=edit
subject: Category:United Nations reform
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reform_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council&action=history
subject: Category:United States and the United Nations
abstract: Reform of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) encompasses five key issues: categories of membership, the question of the veto held by the five permanent members, regional representation, the size of an enlarged Council and its working methods, and the Security Council-General Assembly relationship. Member States, regional groups and other Member State interest groupings developed different positions and proposals on how to move forward on this contested issue. Any reform of the Security Council would require the agreement of at least two-thirds of UN member states in a vote in the General Assembly, and must be ratified by two thirds of Member States. All of the permanent members of the UNSC (which have veto rights) must also agree.
subject: Category:Foreign relations of Brazil
subject: Category:Germany and the United Nations
comment: Reform of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) encompasses five key issues: categories of membership, the question of the veto held by the five permanent members, regional representation, the size of an enlarged Council and its working methods, and the Security Council-General Assembly relationship. Member States, regional groups and other Member State interest groupings developed different positions and proposals on how to move forward on this contested issue.

Goldenwest Diamond Corporation
type: Agent
subject: Category:American companies established in 1977
product: Jewelry
type: Organisation
type: Organization
type: Company
type: Q24229398
type: SocialPerson
type: Q43229
subject: Category:Retail companies established in 1977
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Jewelry_Exchange&action=history
location: Tustin, California
wiki page ID: 39260047
type: Q4830453
name: (d/b/a The Jewelry Exchange)
type: Thing
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Jewelry_Exchange&action=edit
label: The Jewelry Exchange
subject: Category:Companies based in Los Angeles County, California

John Hope (botanist)
primary topic: John Hope
language: en
type: Document

Reflexive verb
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 40
subject: Category:Transitivity and valency
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflexive_verb&action=edit
wiki page ID: 1180714
abstract: In grammar, a reflexive verb is, loosely, a verb whose direct object is the same as its subject, for example, "I wash myself". More generally, a reflexive verb has the same semantic agent and patient (typically represented syntactically by the subject and the direct object). For example, the English verb to perjure is reflexive, since one can only perjure oneself. In a wider sense, the term refers to any verb form whose grammatical object is a reflexive pronoun, regardless of semantics; such verbs are also referred to as pronominal verbs, especially in grammars of the Romance languages. In the Romance languages, the pronominal verbs is a parent category with reflexive verbs as only one of its sub-categories. Other kinds of pronominal verbs are reciprocal (they killed each other), passive (it is told), subjective, idiomatic (the presence of the reflexive pronoun changes the meaning, e.g. abonar to pay, abonarse to subscribe, see idiomatic pronominal verbs in Spanish). There are languages that have explicit morphology or syntax to transform a verb into a reflexive form. In many languages, reflexive constructions are rendered by transitive verbs followed by a reflexive pronoun, as in English -self (e.g., "She threw herself to the floor.") English employs reflexive derivation idiosyncratically, as in "self-destruct".
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reflexive_verb&action=history
comment: In grammar, a reflexive verb is, loosely, a verb whose direct object is the same as its subject, for example, "I wash myself". More generally, a reflexive verb has the same semantic agent and patient (typically represented syntactically by the subject and the direct object). For example, the English verb to perjure is reflexive, since one can only perjure oneself. In a wider sense, the term refers to any verb form whose grammatical object is a reflexive pronoun, regardless of semantics; such verbs are also referred to as pronominal verbs, especially in grammars of the Romance languages. In the Romance languages, the pronominal verbs is a parent category with reflexive verbs as only one of its sub-categories. Other kinds of pronominal verbs are reciprocal (they killed each other), passive (

All uncategorized pages
broader: Category:Monthly clean-up category (Uncategorized pages) counter
broader: Uncategorized pages
type: Concept
wiki page ID: 43711261
related: Uncategorized pages
wiki page revision ID: 872759728

TeamTalk
type: Q7397
operating system: OS X
latest release version: 5.3.3
subject: Category:Collaboration
wiki page ID: 50252122
type: Thing
license: Freeware
type: Q386724
operating system: Android (operating system)
type: CreativeWork
type: Software
type: Work
operating system: IOS
subject: Category:Web conferencing
subject: Category:Remote desktop
operating system: Linux
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TeamTalk&action=history
genre: Web conferencing
license: Proprietary software
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TeamTalk&action=edit
operating system: Windows
subject: Category:VoIP software

Family
subject: Category:Society
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Family&action=edit
subject: Category:Family
comment: In the context of human society, a family (from Latin: familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth), affinity (by marriage or other relationship), or co-residence (as implied by the etymology of the English word "family") or some combination of these. The purpose of families is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Ideally, families would offer predictability, structure, and safety as members mature and participate in the community. In most societies, it is within families children acquire socialization for life outside the family. Additionally, as the basic unit for meeting the basic needs of its members, it provides a sense of boundaries for performing tasks in a heterosexual environment, ideally builds a person into a functional
wiki page ID: 10401954
wiki page out degree: 390
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Family&action=history
type: Thing

Uncategorized pages
related: Category:Articles needing additional categories
wiki page ID: 10348282
related: Living people
type: Concept
wiki page revision ID: 885918459

John Hough (bishop)
subject: Category:Bishops of Worcester
comment: John Hough (; 12 April 1651 – 8 March 1743) was an English bishop. He is best known for the confrontation over his election as President at Magdalen College, Oxford that took place at the end of the reign of James II of England.
subject: Category:Bishops of Oxford
wiki page ID: 21116844
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hough_(bishop)&action=history
subject: Category:1743 deaths
wiki page out degree: 42
subject: Category:Bishops of Lichfield
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Hough_(bishop)&action=edit
subject: Category:1651 births

Incense clock
subject: Category:Chinese inventions
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Incense_clock&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Incense_clock&action=history
type: Thing
wiki page ID: 3393079
wiki page out degree: 28
subject: Category:Clocks
subject: Category:Incense equipment
abstract: The incense clock (simplified Chinese: 香钟; traditional Chinese: 香鐘; pinyin: xiāngzhōng; Wade–Giles: hsiang-chung; literally: 'fragrance clock') is a Chinese timekeeping device that appeared during the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and spread to neighboring East Asian countries such as Japan and Korea. The clocks' bodies are effectively specialized censers that hold incense sticks or powdered incense that have been manufactured and calibrated to a known rate of combustion, used to measure minutes, hours, or days. The clock may also contain bells and gongs which act as strikers. Although the water clock and astronomical clock were known in China (example: Su Song), incense clocks were commonly used at homes and temples in dynastic times.

Phyllogomphoides albrighti
comment: Phyllogomphoides albrighti, the five-striped leaftail, is a species of clubtail in the family of dragonflies known as Gomphidae. It is found in Central America and North America. The IUCN conservation status of Phyllogomphoides albrighti is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable.
wiki page out degree: 6
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phyllogomphoides_albrighti&action=history
subject: Category:Phyllogomphoides
wiki page ID: 57243820
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phyllogomphoides_albrighti&action=edit
subject: Category:Articles created by Qbugbot
subject: Category:Insects described in 1950

Augusto Pinochet
language: en
primary topic: Augusto Pinochet
type: Document

John Hope Simpson
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: John Hope Simpson

List of Elena of Avalor episodes
wiki page ID: 51411490
abstract: Elena of Avalor is an American computer-animated adventure television series that premiered on Disney Channel on July 22, 2016, and moved to Disney Junior on July 14, 2018. The series features Aimee Carrero as the voice of Elena, a young Latina princess.
subject: Category:Lists of American children's animated television series episodes
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Elena_of_Avalor_episodes&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Elena_of_Avalor_episodes&action=history
subject: Category:Lists of Disney Channel television series episodes
wiki page out degree: 199

Windows 7
subject: Category:IA-32 operating systems
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Windows_7&action=history
subject: Category:X86-64 operating systems
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Windows_7&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 259
wiki page ID: 326123
wiki page length: 100650
type: Thing
subject: Category:Windows NT
subject: Category:2009 software
abstract: Windows 7 is a personal computer operating system that was produced by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It was released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009 and became generally available on October 22, 2009, less than three years after the release of its predecessor, Windows Vista. Windows 7's server counterpart, Windows Server 2008 R2, was released at the same time. Microsoft will end its extended support of Windows 7 on January 14, 2020. Windows 7 was primarily intended to be an incremental upgrade to Microsoft Windows, intended to address Windows Vista's poor critical reception while maintaining hardware and software compatibility. Windows 7 continued improvements on Windows Aero (the user interface introduced in Windows Vista) with the addition of a redesigned taskbar that allows applications to be "pinned" to it, and new window management features. Other new features were added to the operating system, including libraries, the new file sharing system HomeGroup, and support for multitouch input. A new "Action Center" interface was also added to provide an overview of system security and maintenance information, and tweaks were made to the User Account Control system to make it less intrusive. Windows 7 also shipped with updated versions of several stock applications, including Internet Explorer 8, Windows Media Player, and Windows Media Center. In contrast to Windows Vista, Windows 7 was generally praised by critics, who considered the operating system to be a major improvement over its predecessor due to its increased performance, its more intuitive interface (with particular praise devoted to the new taskbar), fewer User Account Control popups, and other improvements made across the platform. Windows 7 was a major success for Microsoft; even prior to its official release, pre-order sales for 7 on the online retailer Amazon.com had surpassed previous records. In just six months, over 100 million copies had been sold worldwide, incr[cell cut: 2394 characters, first 2000 kept]
comment: Windows 7 is a personal computer operating system that was produced by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It was released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009 and became generally available on October 22, 2009, less than three years after the release of its predecessor, Windows Vista. Windows 7's server counterpart, Windows Server 2008 R2, was released at the same time. Microsoft will end its extended support of Windows 7 on January 14, 2020.
subject: Category:Windows 7

John Houck PersonFunction 1
title: Disc golf course designer
type: PersonFunction
type: Thing

John Horne Blackmore
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: John Horne Blackmore

Raphael Mangouala
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raphael_Mangouala&action=history
subject: Living people
wiki page ID: 21270919
abstract: Raphael Mangouala is a Gabonese politician. He is the current National Secretary in charge of Territorial Administration, Defense, Security, Immigration, and Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of the ruling Gabonese Democratic Party (Parti démocratique gabonais, PDG).
wiki page out degree: 7
subject: Category:Gabonese Democratic Party politicians
subject: Category:Government ministers of Gabon
subject: Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raphael_Mangouala&action=edit

Catarina Lorenzo
wiki page ID: 61866434
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catarina_Lorenzo&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catarina_Lorenzo&action=history

East Thurrock United F.C. players
broader: Category:Footballers in England by club
wiki page ID: 23062061
wiki page revision ID: 293926383
type: Concept

American music journalists
broader: Category:American journalists by subject
type: Concept
broader: Category:American writers about music
broader: Category:Music journalists by nationality
wiki page ID: 11668238
wiki page revision ID: 823391983

WikiProject Languages articles
wiki page revision ID: 605691265
type: Concept
wiki page ID: 7515489
broader: Category:WikiProject Languages

Refrigerant
wiki page out degree: 156
abstract: A refrigerant is a substance or mixture, usually a fluid, used in a heat pump and refrigeration cycle. In most cycles it undergoes phase transitions from a liquid to a gas and back again. Many working fluids have been used for such purposes. Fluorocarbons, especially chlorofluorocarbons, became commonplace in the 20th century, but they are being phased out because of their ozone depletion effects. Other common refrigerants used in various applications are ammonia, sulfur dioxide, and non-halogenated hydrocarbons such as propane.
subject: Category:Industrial gases
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrigerant&action=edit
wiki page ID: 592486
subject: Category:Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refrigerant&action=history
subject: Category:Refrigerants

Refrigerator
language: en
primary topic: Refrigerator
type: Document

List of awards and nominations received by Madhuri Dixit
primary topic: List of awards and nominations received by Madhuri Dixit
type: Document
language: en

Association football midfielders
wiki page ID: 26191743
wiki page revision ID: 748312323
related: Category:Association football wingers
type: Concept
broader: Category:Association football players by position

List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles alien races
primary topic: List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles alien races
type: Document
language: en

Prokelisia
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Prokelisia

Kges1901
contributor ID: 21685244

John Hou Sæter
type: Document
primary topic: John Hou Sæter
language: en

The Jewelry Exchange
language: en
primary topic: Goldenwest Diamond Corporation
type: Document

Reformed Church in Hungary
subject: Category:Members of the World Council of Churches
subject: Category:Reformed Church in Hungary
subject: Category:Members of the World Communion of Reformed Churches
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reformed_Church_in_Hungary&action=edit
abstract: The Reformed Church in Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarországi Református Egyház, MRE) is the largest Protestant church in Hungary, with parishes among the Hungarian diaspora abroad. Today, it is made up of 1,249 congregations in 27 Presbyteries and four Church districts and has a membership of over 1.6 million, making it second only to the Roman Catholic Church in terms of size. As a Continental Reformed church, its doctrines and practices reflect a Calvinist theology, for which the Hungarian term is református (pronounced [ˈrɛformaːtuʃ]).
subject: Category:Protestantism in Hungary
subject: Category:Reformed denominations in Europe
type: Thing
wiki page out degree: 56
wiki page ID: 3130560
subject: Category:National churches
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reformed_Church_in_Hungary&action=history
subject: Category:Members of the National Council of Churches

List of Rugby World Cup try scorers
comment: This article lists charts each team's try scorers from the first Rugby World Cup to date. The list does not include penalty tries. Statistics correct after Italy vs Namibia, 2019.
subject: Category:Rugby World Cup
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Rugby_World_Cup_try_scorers&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Rugby_World_Cup_try_scorers&action=history
wiki page out degree: 985
subject: Category:Lists of international rugby union players
wiki page ID: 15861562
subject: Category:Rugby union records and statistics

List of Rugby World Cup try scorers
language: en
primary topic: List of Rugby World Cup try scorers
type: Document

Mr. Wrench and Mr. Numbers
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Mr. Wrench and Mr. Numbers

Mushroom Kingdom
primary topic: Mushroom Kingdom
language: en
type: Document

Refugees of Iraq
abstract: Refugees of Iraq are Iraqi nationals who have fled Iraq due to war or persecution. Throughout the past 30 years, there have been a growing number of refugees fleeing Iraq and settling throughout the world, peaking recently with the latest Iraq War. Precipitated by a series of conflicts including the Kurdish rebellions during the Iran–Iraq War (1980 to 1988), Iraq's Invasion of Kuwait (1990) and the Gulf War (1991), the subsequent sanctions against Iraq, and culminating in the violence during and after the American-led invasion and occupation of Iraq, millions have been forced by insecurity to flee their homes in Iraq. Unlike most refugees, Iraqi refugees have established themselves in urban areas in other countries rather than in refugee camps. In April 2007, there was an estimate of over 4 million Iraqi refugees around the world, including 1.9 million in Iraq, 2 million in neighboring Middle East countries, and around 200,000 in countries outside the Middle East. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has led the humanitarian efforts for Iraqi refugees. The Iraqi displacement of several million is the largest in the Middle East, and is much larger than the number of Palestinians who were displaced in 1948 during the creation of the state of Israel.
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugees_of_Iraq&action=edit
wiki page ID: 8611907
wiki page out degree: 114
subject: Category:Iraqi refugees
subject: Category:Iraqi diaspora
comment: Refugees of Iraq are Iraqi nationals who have fled Iraq due to war or persecution. Throughout the past 30 years, there have been a growing number of refugees fleeing Iraq and settling throughout the world, peaking recently with the latest Iraq War. Precipitated by a series of conflicts including the Kurdish rebellions during the Iran–Iraq War (1980 to 1988), Iraq's Invasion of Kuwait (1990) and the Gulf War (1991), the subsequent sanctions against Iraq, and culminating in the violence during and after the American-led invasion and occupation of Iraq, millions have been forced by insecurity to flee their homes in Iraq. Unlike most refugees, Iraqi refugees have established themselves in urban areas in other countries rather than in refugee camps. In April 2007, there was an estimate of over
subject: Category:Modern history of Iraq
subject: Category:Human rights in Iraq
type: Thing
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Refugees_of_Iraq&action=history

Cryptocephalus alternans
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cryptocephalus_alternans&action=edit
subject: Category:Cryptocephalinae
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cryptocephalus_alternans&action=history
wiki page ID: 57243824
subject: Category:Beetles described in 1852
subject: Category:Articles created by Qbugbot
comment: Cryptocephalus alternans is a species of case-bearing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America.
wiki page out degree: 4

Specific heat capacity
wiki page ID: 28420
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Specific_heat_capacity&action=edit
abstract: The specific heat capacity of a substance is the heat capacity of a sample of the substance divided by the mass of the sample. Informally, it is the amount of energy that must be added, in the form of heat, to one unit of mass of the substance in order to cause an increase of one unit in its temperature. The SI unit of specific heat is joule per kelvin and kilogram, J/(K kg). For example, at a temperature of 25 °C, the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 K (equivalent to 1 °C) is 4179.6 joules, meaning that the specific heat of water is 4.1796 kJ·kg−1·K−1. The specific heat often varies with temperature, and is different for each state of matter. Liquid water has one of the highest specific heats among common substances, about 4182 J/K/kg at 20 °C; but that of ice just below 0 °C is only 2093 J/K/kg. The specific heats of iron, granite, oak wood, and hydrogen gas are about 449, 790, 2400, and 14300 J/K/kg, respectively. While the substance is undergoing a phase transition, such as melting or boiling, its specific heat is technically infinite, because the heat goes into changing its state rather than raising its temperature. The specific heat of a substance, especially a gas, may be significantly higher when it is allowed to expand as it is heated (specific heat at constant pressure) than when is heated in a closed vessel that prevents expansion (specific heat at constant volume). These two values are usually denoted by and , respectively; their quotient is the heat capacity ratio. In some contexts, however, the term specific heat capacity (or specific heat) may refer to the ratio between the specific heats of a substance at a given temperature and of a reference substance at a reference temperature, such as water at 15 °C; much in the fashion of specific gravity. Specific heat relates to other intensive measures of heat capacity with other denominators. If the amount of substance is measured as a number of moles, one gets the molar heat capa[cell cut: 2485 characters, first 2000 kept]
subject: Category:Physical quantities
subject: Category:Thermodynamic properties
wiki page out degree: 106
comment: The specific heat capacity of a substance is the heat capacity of a sample of the substance divided by the mass of the sample. Informally, it is the amount of energy that must be added, in the form of heat, to one unit of mass of the substance in order to cause an increase of one unit in its temperature. The SI unit of specific heat is joule per kelvin and kilogram, J/(K kg). For example, at a temperature of 25 °C, the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 K (equivalent to 1 °C) is 4179.6 joules, meaning that the specific heat of water is 4.1796 kJ·kg−1·K−1.
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Specific_heat_capacity&action=history
subject: Category:Thermodynamics

Rolling Stone people
broader: Category:People by company in the United States
broader: Category:American magazine people
wiki page revision ID: 792470097
wiki page ID: 41518660
broader: Category:Rolling Stone
type: Concept

Television show
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Television show

Reflective practice
language: en
primary topic: Reflective practice
type: Document

Destruction in Art Symposium
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Destruction in Art Symposium

Low-importance language articles
broader: Category:Low-importance articles
type: Concept
wiki page ID: 21932696
wiki page revision ID: 389017866

Index of Gabon-related articles
abstract: Articles (arranged alphabetically) related to Gabon include:
subject: Category:Indexes of topics by country
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Index_of_Gabon-related_articles&action=edit
subject: Category:Gabon-related lists
wiki page ID: 1233276
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Index_of_Gabon-related_articles&action=history

Google Drive
primary topic: Google Drive
contributor: Dozed Off
language: en
type: Document

John Houck
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: John Houck

2008–09 USM Alger season
contributor: Hichem algerino
primary topic: 2008–09 USM Alger season
type: Document
language: en

John Hoskins (officer)
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: John Hoskins

Lepypiranga
language: en
primary topic: Lepypiranga
type: Document

Bradycellus atrimedeus
comment: Bradycellus atrimedeus is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
subject: Category:Harpalinae
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bradycellus_atrimedeus&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 6
wiki page ID: 57243837
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bradycellus_atrimedeus&action=history
subject: Category:Beetles described in 1823
subject: Category:Articles created by Qbugbot

Max Lake
type: Document
primary topic: Max Lake
language: en

John Hopoate
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: John Hopoate

Lepypiranga
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lepypiranga&action=history
comment: Lepypiranga is a monotypic moth genus in the family Erebidae and subfamily Arctiinae described by Rego Barros in 1966. Its only species, Lepypiranga albiceps, was described by Rothschild in 1933. It is found in Brazil.
subject: Category:Moths described in 1933
wiki page ID: 19280061
subject: Category:Monotypic moth genera
wiki page out degree: 8
subject: Category:Phaegopterina
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lepypiranga&action=edit

Notoxus apicalis
primary topic: Notoxus apicalis
type: Document
language: en

Index of Gabon-related articles
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Index of Gabon-related articles
contributor: Mccapra

Refractive index
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: Refractive index

Template:X Ambassadors
template uses parameter: state
wiki page ID: 51064532

Tv series
wiki page ID: 477249
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tv_series&action=edit
wiki page out degree: 1
wiki page length: 44
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tv_series&action=history

Arthur Mendonça Cabral
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Arthur Mendonça Cabral

Automotive formatting and function templates
wiki page ID: 25508622
broader: Category:Automotive templates
broader: Category:Wikipedia formatting and function templates by subject area
wiki page revision ID: 622584657
type: Concept

Reflection seismology
type: Document
primary topic: Reflection seismology
language: en

French people of Ivorian descent
type: Concept
broader: Category:France–Ivory Coast relations
broader: Category:European people of Ivorian descent
broader: Category:People of Ivorian descent
broader: Category:French people of African descent
wiki page revision ID: 839182525
wiki page ID: 17694644

John Horlock
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: John Horlock

Reform Party of the United States of America
primary topic: United States of America
type: Document
language: en

John Hough (bishop)
language: en
primary topic: John Hough (bishop)
type: Document

Vivian Ostrovsky
type: Document
primary topic: Vivian Ostrovsky
language: en

Windows 7
type: Document
primary topic: Windows 7
language: en

John Howard (cyclist)
primary topic: John Howard (cyclist)
language: en
type: Document

Specific heat capacity
type: Document
primary topic: Specific heat capacity
language: en

John Howard (fighter)
language: en
primary topic: John Howard (fighter)
type: Document

X86
primary topic: X86
language: en
type: Document

Stockport County F.C. players
broader: Category:Footballers in England by club
broader: Category:Stockport County F.C.
wiki page revision ID: 676414193
wiki page ID: 2603888
type: Concept

Phyllogomphoides albrighti
primary topic: Phyllogomphoides albrighti
type: Document
language: en

Raphael Mangouala
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Raphael Mangouala

Family
primary topic: Family
type: Document
language: en

Li Yitong (singer)
language: en
primary topic: Li Yitong
type: Document

MBTA Bus
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: MBTA Bus

Incense clock
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Incense clock

Refraction
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Refraction

Reflexive verb
primary topic: Reflexive verb
language: en
type: Document

Waiting for the Sirens' Call
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: Waiting for the Sirens' Call

Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
primary topic: Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
language: en
type: Document

Women in World War I
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Women in World War I

John Horan (politician)
primary topic: John Horan (politician)
language: en
type: Document

East and West Yorkshire Union Railway
comment: . The East and West Yorkshire Union Railway was promoted in 1883 to connect the Hull and Barnsley Railway at Drax with Leeds. The company was unable to raise the money it needed to build the line, and it substantially reduced its scope to connecting collieries around Rothwell with the existing main line network nearby. This was successful, with trains running from 1890, but the company decided it would find a way to connect to Leeds and operate a much truncated passenger service, from Rothwell. It sponsored the South Leeds Junction Railway to make a connection from Rothwell to the Midland Railway at Stourton; the SLJR was soon re-absorbed by the E&WYUR. The passenger service started on 4 January 1904 but it was a disastrous failure, and it was soon withdrawn from 1 October 1904.
wiki page out degree: 29
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=East_and_West_Yorkshire_Union_Railway&action=edit
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=East_and_West_Yorkshire_Union_Railway&action=history
abstract: . The East and West Yorkshire Union Railway was promoted in 1883 to connect the Hull and Barnsley Railway at Drax with Leeds. The company was unable to raise the money it needed to build the line, and it substantially reduced its scope to connecting collieries around Rothwell with the existing main line network nearby. This was successful, with trains running from 1890, but the company decided it would find a way to connect to Leeds and operate a much truncated passenger service, from Rothwell. It sponsored the South Leeds Junction Railway to make a connection from Rothwell to the Midland Railway at Stourton; the SLJR was soon re-absorbed by the E&WYUR. The passenger service started on 4 January 1904 but it was a disastrous failure, and it was soon withdrawn from 1 October 1904. The E&WYUR continued as a successful mineral railway, being taken into the London and North Eastern Railway at the grouping of the railways in 1923. The network closed in 1966 as the collieries had ceased operation.
wiki page ID: 61861844

French footballers
type: Concept
broader: Category:Footballers in France
wiki page revision ID: 764827604
broader: Category:Association football players by nationality
wiki page ID: 740565

2019 Big 12 Conference football season
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Big_12_Conference_football_season&action=history
wiki page ID: 59255395
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Big_12_Conference_football_season&action=edit

John Horsley (antiquarian)
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: John Horsley (antiquarian)

TV Series
wiki page out degree: 1
wiki page edit link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TV_Series&action=edit
wiki page ID: 384082
wiki page history link: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TV_Series&action=history

Reformation Day
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Reformation Day

Refugee
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Refugee

Refuge (Buddhism)
language: en
primary topic: Refuge (Buddhism)
type: Document

Dierks Bentley
primary topic: Dierks Bentley
language: en
type: Document

List of C.D. Primeiro de Agosto players
type: Document
primary topic: List of C.D. Primeiro de Agosto players
contributor: Valmir144
language: en

List of Elena of Avalor episodes
primary topic: List of Elena of Avalor episodes
type: Document
language: en

Refugee Olympic Team at the 2016 Summer Olympics
language: en
type: Document
primary topic: Refugee Olympic Team at the 2016 Summer Olympics

New Imperialism
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: New Imperialism

Articles with incomplete citations from September 2019
wiki page revision ID: 913279695
wiki page ID: 61646524
type: Concept

John Hopkins (composer)
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: John Hopkins (composer)

List of Wales national rugby union team records
primary topic: List of Wales national rugby union team records
language: en
type: Document

John Hopcroft
primary topic: John Hopcroft
type: Document
language: en

Li Yitong (singer) PersonFunction 1
title: Singer, actress
type: Thing
type: PersonFunction

Reform of the United Nations
type: Document
primary topic: Reform of the United Nations
language: en

Cryptocephalus alternans
primary topic: Cryptocephalus alternans
type: Document
language: en

Rhyssomatus ovalis
type: Document
primary topic: Rhyssomatus ovalis
language: en

Tv series
primary topic: Tv series
language: en
type: Document

Reformed Church in Hungary
primary topic: Reformed Church in Hungary
type: Document
language: en

Reflektor
language: en
primary topic: Reflektor
type: Document

Refrigerant
primary topic: Refrigerant
language: en
type: Document

East and West Yorkshire Union Railway
type: Document
primary topic: East and West Yorkshire Union Railway
language: en

60 Minute Makeover
language: en
primary topic: 60 Minute Makeover
type: Document

Gthh
contributor ID: 35088311

Reform War
type: Document
primary topic: Reform War
language: en

Dirwuf
contributor ID: 4321830

John Hore
primary topic: John Hore
language: en
type: Document

Bradycellus atrimedeus
primary topic: Bradycellus atrimedeus
type: Document
language: en

Refugees as weapons
primary topic: Refugees as weapons
language: en
type: Document

Refrain
primary topic: Refrain
type: Document
language: en

Pick It Up (Redman song)
primary topic: Pick It Up (Redman song)
type: Document
language: en

John Horgan (academic)
type: Document
primary topic: John Horgan (academic)
language: en

TV Series
type: Document
language: en
primary topic: TV Series

A Night at the Opera (film)
language: en
primary topic: A Night at the Opera (film)
contributor: Dirwuf
type: Document

TeamTalk
language: en
primary topic: TeamTalk
type: Document